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JOHN CLARKE'S Delay In
CASEBOOK Reporting
Offences The Other QueueTM
Criticised
Tam Kai, 24-year-old foki, charged with fraud-
OUTSIDE the doors of ulent
store where sales are on, women in the restless queues relax as best they can, conserving their energy for the counter-charges that lie ahond.
the corner
Outside The doors of the court-room round from the blk stores, olher women queue and walt to face another kind of charge.
These
the ore whose steady stream surges to
flood 'ut sales time.
000 to his on two bezzlement,
conversion of $2,- own use, and counts of em- Was bound over in the sum of $500 for one year by Mr R.W.S. Winter at Central this morning.
Reprimanding the complain- for not ant, Lam Koon-chung reporting the offences 10 the Polico on dolection, and for
only shoplifters, reporting
months Inter when it became apparent tha
could not be moncy
re- covered, Mr Winter said that he would treat
the case ĐI, LÀ civi¡ one, and advised Lam that
Some come into the dock curlly like angry players sent off the field of play for in- fringing the rules of the game (and the sales, in a way, are women's greatest winter sport); some come in scared and pule, and some stride in scarlet with outraged indignation,
are, and all
ALL manner of women there manner of tales they tell to explain their sudden transformation into
minor criminals, sample-selection.
Here
in
the
Look
neat,
at
suburban wife, with a bridge
bright club accent, whe
says, as if explaining a revoke: "It All a
was
a terrible, terrible mistake" The plump widow of 50, from Paddington, who has blotted an otherwise blameless career Stealing
blouse proceel ny,
by
ild., and cries: "I was silly, I really wanted to buy it." The sturdy from the
middle-aged
South
pleatin: " stole Elovea
mother
coast, who (a pair and a bracelet) because the baby was ill.” And the sad
young womon who, at 28, has somehow lost track and traco of her husband, and says to explain her theft of socks children's and underwear and things: "I thought I had pald,"
•
•
LOOK at one of these shop-
ly
lifters a little more close-
The name of this спо 18 Joan. She in
attractive woman of 30. She is happily married to an engineer, has a pleasant home on the fringe of London, and three children aged nine years, seven_years, and eight months. carly brainst be a specially
breakfast in the home, no doubt, on the morning Joan went to the sales, and for once she would leave home shead of her husband. The children would wave her off, and husband would chaff her
jer
per-
haps at her eagerness to do
ho could take action against the accused in a Civil Court.
Mr Winter bound defendant over on the latter's plea of guilty to a three charges and on 14 other counts of embezzlement which the Prosecution put for ward for the Court's considera-
ion
Sub-Insp. M. Day, prosecuting, revealed that Tam was entrusted with $2,000 in February înst year to start a sen-products business, but that he wred the money for other purposes, and that while the task of collecting money, he employed by Lam as a foki with
embezzicl п total of $1,700 between May and October last your.
Radio Hongkong
H.K.T.
Summary: 0.02,
e. Trogramme Children's Balt Hour presented by Sally Arn (Studio); 6.30. Portuguese Itali Haur (studio); 7. Thing Signal, World New) and News Talk (London Helay 3: 7.15. Journey Into Melody with fay Mari tin and his Oreliestra: 7.40. Artat ef The Week-Ginette Neveu (Violini; 1.35, Weather Report: 8. “Songs of the Prairie" sung by James Melton;
9.15, Personal Postrali-Dwight D.
Eisenhower
whose Inauguration ak President of the United States of
America Lakes place on Jet
like presented by Juan Halliwell
Edward Gibbon Wakefield (BACTS); A Feature programme written by Benedict Ell Produced by
Majur (Haydn)
Studio), The British Overscan
CHINA MAIL
Established: 1845
MONDAY,
JANUARY 19, 1953.
The C.J. Attends Service
The Hon the Chief Justice, Sir Gerard Howe, is seen here at St. John's Cathedraj this morning when he attended the special service prior to the opening of the first Assizes of the year. Staff Photographer.
Cathedral Service Precedes Assizes Opening
The service was largely attended and the con- Beau, Chancer Cancer agregation was headed by the Chief Justice, the
Emanuel
115
Sheaffer's TM SNORKEL
The Chief Justice Repeats Warning To Criminals
1953 ASSIZES OPENED
"As I was compelled in 1951 to warn that severe sentences would be imposed, so now I must repeat that warning," said the Chief Justice, Sir Gerard Howe, this morning at the formal opening of the Assizes for 1953 when he declared there were too many cases of violence and threat of violence.
Living Language
Why we say Coal.
The interesting point {about this word is not so much ita origin, which is connected with the "kindling" of fire, na that it originally meant the substance wo now call "charcoal". Charcoal was made by burning wood slowly under turf and "colliera" were the char- coal burners. "Charcoal" is of course an abbrevia- tion of "charred coal” or charred kindling.
kong and Kowloon, and heartening to me that some fer. sighted solicitors have already opened offices in Kowloon.
"I said then and I repeat again that in my opinion the populace of Hongkong is law abiding and that those who seek shelter here must keep about these new District Courts, the law or suffer," the Chief Justice added.
His Lordship, in the course of his address, gave a comprehensive review of the work in the Courts of the Colony during the past year, with comparative
figures for 1951 and 1952.
no desire to break with tradi- tion, but I do feel that as a comparative newcomer here,
of
W
that it
in
The
duo ad-
to
hours
whole
in presse
#
eary to make a thing not work, and over Hiese Courts to the protesions
The Increase in ligation has re-
I am aware that there is doubE
appreciate the dificulties which they will create both for the Bar and for Solicitors, especially one- man firma, But i remain convinced that the answer to the problems of the administration of Justice here does not lie in the increase of the number of Judges and Magistrates, The formal opening of the in those who have learned the it is equally open to inference to take that solition must only re- Assizce WAS accompanied by British tradition. First, that no that sentences on the
bult in continually lagging behind the work, Redistribution of work pomp and ceremony befitting person ought to be condemned provided an adequate deterrent
Is in my opinion the only solution, the occasion. Before the pro- unheard;
hein view of the small all over secondly, that
and to that solution I. Rm now com- ceedings in Court, A service ought to know the case he has decrease. There are always mitted. I have had some emall was held in St John's Cathedral, to meet; and thirdly, that he trends towards particular crimes advantage in that have seen such
Courts m operation: In fact at which were present all the should feel when his case has from time to time and almost served as a District Judge. In Judges of the Supreme Court, bean determined
has seasonal rises in some crimes, Bingapore. In other territories in but on the whole the working which I have served the problem Law Officers of the Crown, and been fairly adjudicated upon. members of both branches
My of
Lords the administration of the Magistracy has been good has been met and the problem i
not peculiar to Hongkongu by.. In- the legal
year under review. justice also requires the co- over the profession.
creasing the, civil surtadietion of about Addressing the
criticism | zamo Magistrates to round naturally Court, the operation of all those who are There is
£100, with time to time and this I
a. Dorzesponding in- there The Bench from Attorney-General (the Hon. A. engagal
.criminal
Jurisdiction. welcome for it is most satisfac- Personally I prefer the pasem at Ridchaigh, QC) sald:
confidence We are must have mel together today-those of Ear and the Solicitors, and vice tory that the public should in- District Court, fut realise fult terest itself in the administra- weil that the success of these and in- versa, and it cannot be too oftion of Justice, but I suggest who are actively
Courts here will to a large, exteni timately concerned In the dis- repeated and emphasised that that criticism should take into
depend upon the professions. Isin pensation of justice as well as all who
the practise before goodly number of representa- Courts, whether they be met- the very real pressure upon the
account actual conditions and so may do no more than hand tives of this community-to bers
of my
and 'awalt rešujia, Department of Magistrates. partake in or witness the formal whether they be private
be in
While there has been this do- Inauguration of a new judicial practice, owe
a duty
y to the year ceremony of great im- Court a duty to have regard Magistrates have spent
In the number of cases, sulted in a very considerable increase crease
mote at work in the Batuts Department, portance and dignity.
In which there was twice the nuTTY- at all times to the paramount
in Court than in 1991, ber of writs of execution bred in It has been the custom, I un- consideration that derstand, for
the Attorney~ { ministration of justice now
is the but the number of cases legally 1982 than in 1931, and in addition Prior to the opening of the first Assizes of General to effort. represented... has increased: heavy increase in Tenancy cases hax
placed yet another burdẹn upon whether there is any connection bail. This matter is however the year this morning, a special service was held your dips about the ad As the price of the position he between these two facts I am under consideration and no doubt
ministration of Justice
advocate has, In the occupies, the at St John's Cathedral at which the sermon was year past and perhaps to in know, from time to time,
unable to say.
solution will be found, probably by preached by the Rt Rev. R. O. Hall, Bishop of which has just January
dicate aspirations for
I may finish the work of the redistribution of staff and an increase
in personnel, the year make difficult decisions between Mattoniions to* a cou- ! on a cheerful rota client, but there can be no ex-sidorable falling off in fuvenlio Hongkong.
TENANCY TRIBUNAL by
The Tenancy Tribunaí shows that cuse for not facing such prob offences. In 1951 the overall its work has just doubled. Cases died to the fict that the paramount Howloon was lems honestly and with regard figures for both Hongkong and 54,372, while in consideration is the due ad- 1952 the corresponding figure ministration of justice.
was 34,920, My Lords, it has been very gratifying to me to observe, since my arrival in September, It cannot, in my view, be too the good relations which exist often repeated that all those between the Bench and the legal who take part in the administra-practitioners, and I for my part tion of justice are engaged in a will do my best to see that these phase of human affairs where good relations continue and are
is derived from the improved if that be possible. Crown as the source and foun-
CJ': ADDRESS
It is not now possible to auke Lain
of all justice. And it is
This is a healthy trend but I any suggestions 4 to the future working of the Tenancy Tribunal, meet that this ceremony today
Chief Justice said: Mr must still wam that there are pending examination of the report should be connected with the Attorney-I have to thank you too many cases of violence and of the Committée sef up to enquire
into the question, i opening
of the first Criminal for your address with which we threat of violence and, as I was Assizo
Once again I have to express My of the year,
for the of the Bench, cannot but and compelled in 1911 to warn that appreciation of the efficiency of the matter to which have just ourselves
gain copied in complete arted is exemplified by the
agree-severe sentences would be im Poller Force, which
out its work with that tigh, wenndard ment.
posed,
od, so now I must repeat
Polico we have all come to expoct. fact
that
all criminal
always a pleasure to that warning. I said then and duties are arduals and exacting and It is
very frequently dangerous, and Court listen to an Attomey-General, I repeat ·ugala that in my ot
must pay the Police Forces that this Colony are carried on In the name and on Mr Justice
Reece look back kong is law abiding and that I take this opportunNITY, CHOO Lgala behalf
of Нет Majesty the with an additional pleasure to those who seck shelter here to thank the tistics of the Pesor for the most valuable work they do Queen. I take leave to make the years we three worked to- must keep the law or suffer. in the Courts of the Justices of the reference to this fact for two
1 In the pivä jurisdiction of the Pence. I trust usey, will continue to the think, properly say that I work har increde
fice, and I welcome the presence an to administer in the name of the Queen the law of
Hongkong fortunate
cases in 1961 and were the Bench today of two of the its Attorney-General,
In 1942, Benior Unoncial Justices of the the land, without fear or
At the beginning of this re-injurediction in 1911 Peace. It is proper too that I should express my thanks to thoms clitzens were 213 cies while in 1957 affection OF -will; and
vlow it is but útilng that we there were 1500: This large increase who have given their' services · ON Ly because in our efforts to
to should remember those who are in mammary jurisdiction
from 015 Jurors. administer Justice, it is well to no longer with us, for during to 1500 cases may partly be due to | trade conditions, but partly so, I Inspiration the
Leslie Gibson, our considers to the fact that wherCAN from the example of devation to former Chief Justice, and Mr there had been a time lag in hem
ne year their duties which has been set Dennis Bloke died, and on both mats, now Dowdible to have me of soyibbut from four to six now for many generations by those sad occasious we met the Sovereigns under
amry case heard within three wirotu
gether in respect and sympathy. Weeks of the late of the writ of such Justice has been adminis- IL Is tered.
again proper that I take mons. this opportunity to express
by Sir Malcolm Bargent: 10, Growth
for "Celle perchSupreme Court Judges, Magistrates, Law officers (Cello) and Symphony Orch, cand, of the Crown and members of both legal pro-
Vintage The Story of the fessions and their ladies. making of a Vintage Burgundy and recordings made đưỡng the Banquets preceding the annual Wine Auction
Gold Smuggler.
Fined $400
The procession
was headed
may safely leave the review of such matters to my Lord, this Coronation
the Chief Justice, Moreover, in
year, I would like to take a broader theme.
AUTHORITY FROM CHOWN
authority were offered for the Queen and
nt the splee De Beaune. Pro- by the Cathedral Choir, follow- O-land,-in-God-thy-might". Next came the hymn "Rejoice, -duced by Laurence Gilitam (BBCTS);
10.50, Weather Heport; 11. Radio ed by Mr Justice A. D. Scholes (Robert Bridges) after which the Now's Reel Recorded London Heating Puisne lay); 11.10. Goodnight Musie. God Justice
Judge), Mr sermon was preached by the C. W. Reece Save The Queen: 11.38. Close Down. Judge), Mr Justice
(Pulsne Bishop.
AL H. Wil-
the conclusion, prayers Barns (Senior Pulene Judge) Mr C. d'Almada (Registrar of country (a prayer of Queen the Supremo Court), Mr Elizabeth), for the Judges and Leonard Alltree (Head Baill Magistrates, for Courts
of Justice, for the Police Force and all mankind.
The service concluded with the Blessing pronounced by the Bishop.
The service was jointly con- ducted by the Chaplain and Canon Rose.
GUARD OF HONOUR Fully-owned barristers
And #olicitors together · with Judges of the Supreme Court and Magistrates flanked the north arcade "of the
2 was
battle for bargains.
Pleading guilty to attempt- "Sure you got your money, ing to import two gold bars, now?" he would call, and she
valued at
$4,000
without be assailed
Young Kam, 29, would
by last permit, minute,
hunt fined $400 this morning by Mr- Houbts, and
R.W.S. Winter through her handbag. Yes, it
at Centrai. Revenue Insp. D. Knox, pro- was all there. She had £30 In
secuting, stated that defendant the bag.
was detained at 7.15 at the Tal Yip Wharf last night. The gold
NOT all that, of course, was
to be spent at the sales, Some of it was part of the £26 her husband allowed ber each month for keeping house. Still, she had plenty to spend, and minor adjustments
be could expenditure,
male In normal should the bargains prove bet-
ter than ever.
of
t
Joan went into battle with a will. She spent £5 £10, £15 and then, all of a sudden, she' deelded to steal, instead using any more of her money. She was caught stealing child's cardigan priced 125. dd., arrested and let go on bail. She went home; and that night at the pleasant home on Lue fringe of London was a terriblo one for all the family. The children could not understand what had made thele mother sa strange and sad; nor the
husband comprehend how sho
had become a criminal.
Great Marlborough Street court the morning, Joan took Her place in the shop- Itters' queue, and when her tum came, pleaded guilty, and had nothing more to say than that. The magistrate, Mr Paul Bennett, VC, lined her £5, and
That's
# very trivial matter. What's for suore im- portant, is that you have lost your character for honesty "
Joan nodded. She understood. Not all the money she could savo by going to the sales could buy back what she had lost on the day she went.
INTELLIGENCE TEST SOLUTION
ZEBSTAM of. * Eslasira Valunef
London Espesor Berrics,
WDS
and Mace bearer), the Chief Justice (Sir Gerard Howe), the Rev George She (Chaptain-in- Charge), the Rey Conon A. P. Rose and Bishop Hall.
The service opened with the singing of the first verse of the National Anthem. Then followed the General Confession and the Lord's Prayer, after which the Honourable the Chief Justice road the Lesson taken from St Paul's
The
SUPREME COURT
to Turning
the
in 1950 were 770; in 1931 there ware 20 cars while in 1952 cases nied reached the total of 1,480, Carol du- posed of by Mr W. 11. Latimer and Mr C. Q. Lim were 1310 as com- pared with 708 in 1950 and 645 In 1031
in
In 1951, 375 cases had Counsel ap- Supreme pearing, while 1 3952 Counsel sp4. Count I am glad to report a big peared in 2 cases. Al the end of tecrease in indictable offences, the year 1983 there were 123 care
comparad with, 178 In 1951, 263 persons were faccio us), but it is thoat Lala- dicted with 210 convictions, factory to note that parties in person welle in 1952 only 138 persons may have their cases determined within three works front the sling were Indicted with 108 convic-of the application. tions.
erdings in the Sought· and and I personally and my brother opinion the, populace of `Hong- respect welch is its due, at
detected after an X-Hoy Epistle to the Romans, Choplet Supreme Court facing the Cenotaph | 2008. The first la that we ander in West Autrica. I may, gupreme Court under all headings help in the administration of Z
at the Queen Mary Hospital. 13, verses 1 to 10,
SIDE GLANCES
12-16
By Galbraith
"I can't even laugh at your hats since you started buying Paris arentioris-‡ fost like * one-man Marshall Plan for
·Frui
a
ss the Chief Justice inspected Quard of Honour of men, of the lat Battalion. the Dorset Regiment, following the church service,
The Chief Justice was accompani ed by Lieut-Gen. Sir Terence Atrey, Commander British Forces, Capt.
J. Reeford. Guard Commander, and Mr L Alftree, Mace Bearer.
After the Inspection the Guard of Honour, led by The Regimentai Band.
marched pant with the Chief Justice taxing the Balute.
In the Centre Court where the Assines were officially opened the crimeon of the Judges', robes con trasted sharply withi the sombre gowns of the legal fraternity, Dresses and hints of many of the Lady Euesta lent additional colour, to the ясеть.
On the Beach at the Chiet
remember and draw
Sk
in
the
The words of Lord Howart high appreciation of the Bench (some time Lord Chief Justice of Judger for the able sesistance
มาด
the
MORE COURTS NEEDED
It may be of interest here to note that of the 70%, checs in original
lo hearing, the intake would be mont, than the eum total, of the An original juridic- Loh case is on the averse three daya, and with one judge-continuing.
judgeme
of England), words with which given in all Courts by Counsel were even 500 to com
am sure all here will agree, to and Solicitors? We thank Justice, the Sector: Putne Judge,
the effect that justice not only members of both professions for Me Justice * E waim the Pulano Judge Me Justice C. W.
should be done but should be the happy relations which exist Hence, the Acting Pulsne Judge, Memanifestly seen to be done, have between us, and which we trust Justice A. D. Scholes, the Commemi- had wido
dor British Forces, Lieut-Gen. Sir Terencs Atrey, the Cohendisioner of Potte, Mr D. W. Macinteds, the two Benior Chinese Unofficial
Justions of the Peace, Bir Shousan Chow and Me Li Po-kwal.
LADIES PRESENT.
publieks. I I should will continuic.
like to call attention to some
Turning to
the
a
by busy on summary Juridiction,
wo
Finally and with gratitude T. pay tribute to the legal and efficient pers vices given by the officers and staff of the Courts' and I look forward with confidende, to, thèle support - the coming JURY."
ECONOMICS. SOC. MEETING
The annual general meeting of the Economics ́ ́Society, of the Hongkong University will be held on Friday, January 23 at the
Jordan Memorial Library three Judges are available for, Gri- | 27- the University,
beginning at mas furisdiction work,, which, on
no figures show NETTA the Agures #then, wordt requiro a D.fu pum. During the moelinae ·
on
430 day year for each judges. In F. H. King, lecturer In ddifted there and sale on 12 Economies at the University, he was justification for my he penis and Chamber what will give an oddress on
equally notable words ] not so well-known) of that decrease in Kowloon as against great Judgy, Lord
slight inc
Increase In Hongkong, Summer, a spoken when Lord Justice
(08
Justice giving
overall decrease.
make last year at additional Study of Economies at Oxford but dull Hamilton) he gave judgment in Figures are
rending, courts were necessary to provide University. In the jury aɛnts were Lady Wirey,
-Members, "of the Mrs Willima
to colors. Mes. Reece,
redit+bution of work case relating to the form of an Mis
but I propose to give conipara-
Society and the public who i the Supreme Court and the Maggs! Scholes, Mrs Ridehalgh, Mrs Leo apper to the Local Governmenttiva Agures for the Magistracy, rady! These new Courts, the Lis new interested are cordially in- d'Almada, Mr C. E. Loseby and Mirw W. Aneurin Jones.
Board In England under an Act if for no other reason than to tris Court: have come foto exist vited to attend."-
dezw attention to the 'great | ence under the Ordinance recently of Parliament of 1809. He said:
At Counais
were the Attorney-General, the Acting Solicitor-General (Mr J. Reynolds), Benior Crowns - Colangel (Mỹ W. A Blair-Kert), the Ilon. Leo d'Aliyada, go fleader of the Hongkong Bar), Mr KV. M, Lasty, RG, &r James Wicks President of the Tenancy TRADUNIA)), Mr Percy Chers and Me Simon B. LA 10pm Courmet),
Among the large gathering in the
were the Iton,
well of Secretary, and
It. 1). Black
a
Time spent in removing a pressure of work upon Magis- passed, and it is hoped, to barre ter grievance or in avoiding the tnates. zense of it, is time well spent, In Hongkong---
and the
1041
1953
Board's officials will: Total number like good judges, amplify their
changes
63,141 50.472 jurisdiction by rooting it in the Prosecutions grat
„eduka and Juveniles 109.940 $123,965 public confidence."
Conviction (SA. 06,142 07,020 LAT
Bummsonites Lawled u. 29,908. 23,300
In Kowloon
"
"NOT, STATIO, Mira Black Major-General, B. C- The law, my Lords, is not Cruddan tabc Land Forces) and Mes static but the essentials of the Crador, Ale Commodora Crield British, tradition of justice.ro (AOC (Logkong) and her old and main Blahop Lugeras “Bianchi Caiholla
firmly
Film Assistant's Fatal Accident
Funetiching in a tow weeks, A
The actual Courts have been pre- pared, onsin. Kowloon In the Magistracy, where extensive alter attoma were required, and the other temporarily by conversion of part at the Suprema Court Ubrary! It is hoped that this' Jatteri
Nälzobi, Jan, 18 courtroom will be of short duration Mr John Hancock, 23-year-ök
it will be possible to more sisewhere when, the new Secretariát | assisturit film director on identsen buliding is ready, and soms deparis in East Africa: fox. thaking tho ment in the Supreme Cours, builds | MOM mm. "Motorabo"AVAINT changes .........jng, đ8.157 $2,612 jing will be moved. In iha msan" {killed where his car: overturned
["time"1 can only · express: my TORPOM
Total number 10 1911
rooted. Those Procutiona
do no: whites wat Juveniles 100.343 78.308 weakly
CorryieldEKSS PITT01.043 90,205 ot Justice but I
to the members, of the prosesdons | in Tanganyika on Fridnos for the Incompaniende cesineda-4714He was Lie son of Mr Edwar enable - pügenta "to bring: their
tonglong), members of: words; of, Land, Summer, “*** Bummonens dested you 21,725 1000 District Court in Kowloon, -wii Hancock, MGM's Gederal : Salor
Legislative and Executive presuppose Councils, members of both branches ministration
of the legal profesion, and uprethink rather the opposite; and I Dentatives of variatie public' bodies and schools, penge
• Just below the Bench 'mat:Bir b d'Aknada
William C.. and E, Kowards
Money, and (Cierka þt the (Chart).
HEGH STANDARD SE When It is resilsed that only appeals were taken from Magistrates during the year, we
“.... Printed-end published by Witazije ALIKE" Gazenase,, for my wall consider the all over and an: behalf of Bouth China Morning Post Limited at 1-8 standard" of work wna tilgh, and | Wyndham Street," "City of Victoria, in the Colony of Hongkong.
summary, civil claims in both, Hong--| Manager In London—Router“.
am sure that we all accept their 45 spirit. The wonda do presups
pose, however, three things at which are Ingrained
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