MESSAGERIES M
"FRY-IHLL”.
MONKAY"
+"DREST"
*LA MARSEILLAISE”
* THE CHINA MAIL, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 24, 1952.
MARITIMES Stabilisation Of Wages And
Arriving Leaving
Jan. 24
Jan. 20
.JAM. .reb. ค
1
Jan.
Feb. 12
For passenger and freight.
Feb, 10 Feb. 15
M
Qutward For
Japan
Homeward "Yor
N. Africa & Europe N. Afties Europe Aturvellies via Manlia
1 For freight to Salgon, Marseilles, Algiers, Tangler, Casablanca,
Havre, Dunkirk, Antwerp & Rotterdam.
Accepting cargo:
-via Marseilles to all Mediterranean & West Africa Ports.
--via Djibouti to Madagascar.
Subject To Change Without Nollee,
CIE DES MESSAGERIES MARITIMES
P.O. Box 58, Hongkong
Queen's Building (gr. floor)
EVERETT
Tel. 26651 (8 lines).
LINES
EVERETT ORIENT LINE
Fast regular freight-refrigerator-passenger service to Korea, Japan, Philippines, Indo- China, Binm, Malaya, Rangoon, Calcutta and Chittagong.
"NOREVERETT"
Arrives Solla
Dec. 26 from Manila. Dec. 27 for Singapore, Rangoon
&
Penang, Calcutta,
"BRADEVERETT”
Arrives Sally
Yokohama,
Jan. 2 from Singapore. Jun, 3 for
& Kobe
(Accepting cargo for transhipment Kobe/Pusan and Kobe/Okinawa)
EVERETT STAR LINE
Fast regular freight-refrigerator-passenger service to Korea, Japan, Philippines, Indo- China, Siam, Malaya, Colombo, Bombay, Karachi and Persian Gulf Ports.
M.S. "STAR BETELGEUSE”
Arrives Soils
Dec. 30 from Singapore, Dec. 31 for Kobe & Yokohama
M..S.. “STAr arcturuS"
Arrives Sails
Jan. 4 from Japan. Jan. 5 for Singapore, Port Swellen- ham, Mudras. Colombo, Bombay. Karachi, Kharram- ' shahr, Bosrah & Banrein.
(Accepting cargo for transhipment Kobo/Pusan and Robe/Okinawa)
EVERETT STEAMSHIP CORPORATION S/A Queen's Building, Telephone 31206. Chinoso Department: Talophone 28293.
Problem Of Dock Labour In Britain Seems Insoluble
The dock labour problem has the appearance of being insoluble under its present terms, says the "Financial Times."
The fluctuating nature of dock work means that some labour reserve is necessary to meet any rise or fall in activity.
Equally the docker demands ; mant" register for
war.
*
certain
or
the assurance that he shall not period, after which they, will be return to the system of casual given the option of reinstate- labour which existed before the ment on the "live" register
of leaving the industry alto- The National Deck Labour gether. Scheme was intended to provide If they
are recalled in this assurance avid to a great and fall to return within six extent has done so.
weeks they will be removed
As long as activity at the from the register.
docks was more or less stable
the Scheme could work reasonably well, but its limita
CEUX OF MATTER
1054
In theory this plan could pro- tions have been clearly exposed vido a solution to the present by the decline of trade experl-probieni enced this year.
But the crux of the matter lics The number of dockors prov-in the number of men who wil ing attendance without obtain be prepared to leave the indus- ing work rose to 17,000 in Octo-try voluntarily, who will be able ber (compared with an average to find alternative employment of unler 5,000 in 1951) and fell in the area in which they now only slightly below this figure work, and, having left, will be In November.
prepared to NOT ACCEPTABLE
It may prove that only the This situation can be accept younger man will be tempted able neither to employer nor to find other work, so leaving the docker. The cost of the dock problem of the age of dock Inbour levy to the port em-workers-in 1051 more thi ployers is now in the region of quarter of the dock labour force £70,000 a week; and the docker was over 40-still more exute.
substantially.
These difficulties must be re- receives
than
lower
Demand For
Tea On The Increase
London, Dec. 23.
Demand for tea în Bri-. tain has shown an encotir- aging increase in the past three
wrecks. writes the "Financial Times."
At last week's Colombo
auction, the large quantity of 51⁄2 million lbs was on offer and met good de- mand,
According to Gow WII- sen, London ten brokers, there was a strong and active demand for all descriptions at the Ceylon auction. Prices were generally Id-za dearer than the previous week,
As a result of the in- creased demand, a sudden
to movement
buy Lea Ehares is reported.
With the market short of stock, price, advances in shares were sharp-London Ex- press Service.
Subsidy On Flour May Go
London, Dec. 23. The Food Ministry is prepar- ing a scheme to hand over trad- ing in flour, cereals and feeding stuffs to a free market.
This will be the biggest switch from State to private trading yet enrried out by the Govern
ment.
It will invalve complete de- of feeding stuffs and control ceresis from next nutumn.
Talks are going on with re presentatives of the Fermers' Urion and of the flour and grain trades.
The scheme would return to private trading about £300 ml- lion worth of yearly imports of flour, wheat, coarse grains and feeding stuffs.
Decontrol of wheat and flour prices would probably go hand- in-hand with the dropping of the £40 milion four subsidy.
HINT TO MILLERS
If this is removed altogether It will mean a risc of 44d. per hend in the average weekly expenditure, and a jump of 1 points in the cost-of-living index.
The Food Ministry is re- ported, recently asked millers not to deliver to customers in any week more than the average weekly deliveries
for the 12 months ended August 30, 1052.
"This is generally taken to be the forerunner of a
reduction, of
Profits To Raise
Standards Of Living
BRITISH MANUFACTURER'S SCHEME
London, Dec. 28.
The increase of £2,000 million in wages and incomes-in the past four years, approaching 20 per cent,, has bloated production costs but has. brought no commensurate improvement in our standards of living.
}
This is the point of departure for a provocative individual inter- vention in public affairs reminiscent of some of the activities of Henry |--Ford: "
The intervener, as it happens, is the former business associate and intimate friend of Ford, Harry Ferguson.”
Campaigning In the Press, on the screen, and shortly on the public pintform, Me Ferguson, neting Independently so far of political parties and nallonal organisations, seeks wage and profit stabiilsation as an initial step to force down prices and reise living
standards
Last week sat in the library of the Gloucestershire country house from which Mr Ferguson directs the tractor empire" that now stretches Into most coun- Iries of the free world, and la the basis of his immense per- Fonal fortune.
THE RIGHT IDEA
There are none of the trap
Hisation of incomes and prices would be fatal in a free country like ours.
PRICES PERIL
"Let management and the unions get together. Leaders on both sides know, and have dis cussed with me, the perils of the
BRITISH
LOANS AID
CANADA
rising price system. The average British working man knows, too, in his heart that the system of ever-increasing wages and prices is bad. Lei them negellate in cach com-
London, Dec. 23. pany and factory an agreement British money-about £42,- for, say, three years stipulating | 300,000 of 11-s, playing a big
Stabilisation
wages and part in the expansion of the salaries at present levels;
Canadian aluminium Industry. Stabilisation
distributed of
United Kingdom 10ans
aro profils at the level of the last helping the Aluminium
Com- pany of Canada
bulld a mammoth
of
pings of power expected of one full youillonat earnings to ve
used primarily to reduce prices, but where they do accria to schemes be ploughed, back in and machines to raise produc- tivity.
10
coast
who
All earned the transatlantic
Smelting plant at titlo
Pacific of "tycoon" in Detroit,
Kitimat, on the and to enlarge the
company's where the tycoons come from
plant at Arvida, Quebec. No bust of Napoleon adorns the wall. Lincoln-is his..hero, and
The Kitimat plant will start production next the framed Gettysburg address catches the eye as you enter. Today his time
scrve
summer
at
"It is important" he added, 85,000 tons a year-rising soon
to 500,000 tona. and fortune "that where earnings are direct- the project which bely related to output operatives
outlined to me.
"I do not believe the Com- munist milltary threat is any thing like as serious as their economic threat," he said, "Our victory must be economic. Wo must raise the standards of life of our own people, and the free peoples of the world, to a point the Communists cannot equal, let alone surpass.
"There is no hope of raising
standards living
by giving people more money, clared. "That can lead only to disaster. The right idea 19 to make money buy more. We must stabilise incomes as the first step to stop. price in- creases,
ho de-
"I know that both political parties are interested," he said, "I know that foreign Govern ments are interested. But if we wait for Government Initiativa we invite Government Inter- ference. Legally enforced stabl-
Increased Activity
In Wool
or perhaps disappearance, the flour subsidy.
Boston, Dec, 23. Feeding stuffs, including All There was some gain in ne- coarse grains such as maize and tivity on worsted types of wool the Basion market, but barley, are expected to be de-on controlled by the end of March. "nothing to get excited about," Eggs come off the ration In according to the Commercial the spring,
the two Bulletin.
and
developments can be taken ая The Bulletin sald: "But, com-
parts of the same Government policy, Farmers will then have greater freedom to buy poultry food to boost production.
Decontrol of four and wheat will follow by September,
WORLD PRICE
decontrol
ct
year-end, when ing near the quiet is the rule, such a moderate movement was couraging to the belief that the mill outlook for worsteds 13 better.
"Argentino fine wools have recently had a good play in this market, but evidently the move- ment has dried up pending
should be allowed to earn as much ns they can, and that there should be no check to In- creased earnings due to promo- Uon."
KILL CRAZY SPIRAL
and Incentive
metal at 450,000 tons a year.
Arvida is already pouring out
Most of Britain's aluminium canes front
Chanda.
For the next 20 years Britain has the option on 260,000 tons
aluminium from the Cana-. dlan company.
la
of
Of the capacity of the British
Already she using that woman to working man and equipment produce when there is adequate option in deals with the United pro- Mr States where aluminium Ferguson has striking proof.
duction has fallen off. Britain The Panner Lane factory of the Standard Motor Company, scrap steel. which manufactures the tractor
In
s hartering aluminium for
in England, is one of the most Generators For modern in the country. Amerka a plunt has beati bulli since the war and is even more modern.
20
Four
-Indonesia
New York, Dec. 23. steam generators-first
Ο
Yet: tractors from Coventry can be delivered all over North and South America, except in of their kind to be exported- the United States itself, more have been shipped by the Tex- cheaply than from Detroit,
Corporation to Sungei In stream
Sumatra. Indonesia, Canada the difference in land- Erong, ed price is about
Standard-Vacuum cent.
where per
Co. will use them to drli have a glorious op- portunity arising in the
wells Com-
and operate monwealth," he continued, refinery. management and mon will Texstream will send · repre- strive together in harmony and sentative to Sumatra to super- enthusiasm towards higher out- | vise Installation of the equip- put at lower cost Britain can ment and train_men to operate be both secure and prosperous." It.—Associated Press.
Bright
In
ROYAL INTEROCEAN LINES
AL
To
Vokohama, Yokkaicht,
NARAYA
Bingapore. Djakaria, Bemarang,
Hurabala & Matamar
SAILINGS.
"TJİMENTENG. ~BOLLERVAIN"
TABMAN" "WIWANGI"
11. 2
Kobe
10.
Bee. 29
Kobe & Vokohama Japan
Jan. +
"RUTI"
Jan.
“TJIDODAS”.
JAR,
"VAN HEUTIZ"
Jan.
10
"TARMAN"
Jon.
"THLUWAR*
Jan. I
TJITJALENGKA" 400. 22
#TASMAN" "STRAAT
MAKASSARS "TJIKAMPER"
"TJILUWAN"
*
stantis, Benespora, Djakarta,
Mauritius, H. Africa, & B. America -. Jakarta Semarang, Hurabala
Macassar
Singapore, Panana, Belawan, Delt,
Réunion & Br. B. Atelca Aingapore, Penang & Belawan Delt Bingapore, DJakarta, Semarang,
Parabula Macostar
Kingapore, Diakurta, Sanctie,
8. Atélen & 8. America
'Djakarta
Marastar
Bemarang,, Aurabata
&
Hlagapere, Djakarta, Bomaradz
Surabala & DinGATSAT
Japan Герал #jaketa,
Remarang, Aurahaia A
Явываюте, Djakarta,
Barabaia Masaakar
Semarang,
Baula. Angapore, F. & S. Africa
H. America
Alngapore, Djakarta,
"TJIFONDOK"
*THIDANTJET" **JIWANGI"
Jan.
Jan.
Japan
Yeb. 2
Feb. 4
Feb. 7
Feb.
Feb.
-10
"IJIJIENŢING"
"DOISEVAIN” "JIDAŃTJET"
Feh.
12
Feb.
Feb.
"TARMAN"
23
Feb. 23
"STRAĄT SOENDA" Fab. 20
"THWANGE:
hlar.
2
"TJISADANE"
Aar.
Mar.
10
atar. 17
Japan...
MAT. 22
Apr. 2
"TJILDWAT"
"TASMAN” "STRAAT
#THWANGU"
MAKASRAN"
"TJIMENTENG"
#TARMAN" "BOISSEVAIN"
"TJIWANGr""
In Port
ner.
23 Dec. 2R
Drc. 29
י
Mauritius,
1. Atlea & 8. America Diskarta, Sentarang, Surabala
Macassar
Bingapore, Tenang & Belawan Dell Japan
Blogapore, Djakarta, Semarang.
Surabala & Macassar
Гаран
Bingapore, jakarta,
Korahala & Mocaniar
Klugapore
Djakarta,
Hemarang,
Mauritius,
9. Africa & S. Americs Ringapore. Dakara, Semarang,
Surabala & Marisvar
ARRIVALS
From
8. Africa, Mauritius, Djakuria Kingapore
Penang. Relawan Deli & Bingapore 9. America, 8. Arles, Mauritius,
Alagapore & Sanita Macassar,
Remark
• Surabala,
Djakarta & Singapore
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TEL. 28016/18.
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ARRIVALS FROM U.S.A.
M.S. "HULDA MAERSK"
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2 Jau, Jan. 18
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Dec. 31
Feb. Feb. 15.
4
oll For Freight and Further Particulars please apply to:-
an oil
Outlook
America
New York, Dec. 23. Many U.S. businessmen are today spending dollars to back their confidence in continuing prosperity in the months ahead,
No early move to wheat is possible because tho British Government is tied to the International Wheat Agree- availability of new-clip chubuls of business call for $0,600,000, facturers is growing by leaps
ment, under which we pay a maximum of $1.80 or 129. 10d. a buskel for wheat imported from Canada and the United States.
higher The world price is than this-about 15s. ad. ~,60
this
19
It
menu-
Orders for steel continue to pile up at the mills to the frank surprise of some steelmakers.
Industrial spending for plant Iron Age, national metal- expansion £9 reaching new working weekly, says that pealta as 1952 ends. And plans optimism of steel-using
inc and other types, Domestic
000 more dollars to be spent and bounds. has take up the pace, with 12
first three way in the
"Mill sales officials are frank- months Texas predominating in months of 1953,
ly surprised at the continuing the demand.
Most of the members of the
clamour for steel from nearly months Texas has "Fine 12
National Tool and Die Manuall
of durable goods diversified demand, with had a
adds, fisting facturers Association attending taber greasy lots and scaured wools
Its meeting here expect their cars, appliances, oil and petrol, interest in moving. The
spot business to continue good for traight cars, construction And there would be no advantage **
Texts
has wools
at least two more years. some kop!
military hard goods. as
'front- activity going in the country General Electric's president, line bulwarks of demand." and at very
prices. Ralph J. Cordiner, will have
Steel is pouring out of the strong Pickings out of small remain-
no truck with the pessimistic mills at a record rate. In the ders in Texas have brought view of the latter half of 1853. last two monitis the mills have deme prices
rices clean landed equal
turned out more than 2,000,000 to our recent quotations for spot other by some bonomists.
pompanies may be tons a week, and most of it was wools. It was said here that concerned about a recession,"
rold months ago. Birlest purchases in Texas could ho says, "but as far as we can not realise a
a profit the re- RCC, we are going to have good
business In
of spilo
the cert market hero of $1.70 clean
The construction Industry
· economists. for good French combing or
Goneral
happily eyes a long roster of $1.65 for average 12 months; or
Electric has put ilkowiec $1.70 for good scoured.
$740,000,000 into now plant and highway jobs ahead, looks for equipment since the mar. Me is biggest year in bridge built- In neuerest in tex Cordiner expacte the total willing, and thinks. new, schools,
ter-
hospitals ard-other Institutional ritory and fleeco wools. The top $1,000,000,000 by the end
jobs will keep
keep it bumming. of 1955. market has not reached level on
The growing territory, apparently, to induce
which many bubinpetition grower sales of wool oppratsed for loans. That restricts offer
os in
WestAssociated
come
in freeing the market now,
There are indications that the .U.S. -will refuse to renew the International Wheat Agreement when its expires on July 31. It is in prep for this re turn to
in international wheat trading that the Ministry is preparing its schema.
Farmers doubt the benefits of free-for-all scramble for the limited quantity of feeding stuffs available. It
hoped tiat a scheme; possibly operated by the farming industry, can there was more bo worked out to remove any danger of freedom turning into chaps.
any
COTTON OUTPUT in the market bere as well going ahead
the
DECLINE
Manchester, Dec, 23:
Press.
with axparazioni
TEXAS OIL FIND general, a Joint report World production of cotton ]
than
BIGGEST YEAR
STEEL OFTIMISLI
Jook for 'In 1963 is gladdening tho Westinghouse Electric is also hearts of the advertising men.
Advertising this year" is hit- plans. It has invested $245,000,-ting a record total of around 009 since the war, and plans to $7,000,000,000, a gain of $500,- spend around $200,000,000, more| 000,000 over 1981, ¡and · more In the next two years.
triple the 1939 expondt- As för business - spending in lure of $2,000,000,000.
Dover- the
Company plans for Lining he would in setive cognised. Nevertheless, the pre-tatudes, excluding Soviet Russia,
Department of Commerce and
campaigns next
year, in expected to be 32,000,000,000 conalltute a use- sent proposals
New York, Dec. 28.
Securities and Exchange new shaping up, indicate that square yards in 1952, Britain's cities Servies On Co. said it Camanission says that plant ex comiderably The National Dock Labour ful
be inore. wil] attempt to introduce
Cotton Board sald today. Board has now. put forward pro-element of flexibility Into
This is a decrease of even has discovered a new deposit of panalog will start the new year
advertising. pocals to ease the problem by presert Dock Labour Scheme
Businessmen may to 30,100,000,000 are yards in where It holds 6,000 acres at $20,000,000,000. A lot of this, encouraging men to seek tem- and to produce a labour force per cent compared with outgut oll in Western Texas, in an area alon annual rate of nesly pont next year than this^in portry release from the Industry more nearly related to the work
After a test in building programmer, dua to they feel they are going to by Anding employment else to be 'done. If they are accepted 1951. The drop In the current:/ land und has kinder Jonse 25,000 the report adds velocis, delays, peeting a good year ahead, but
year compares with an average additional acres where
as such by both sides of the insual increase of seven par seat: dining, 112 barrels of 38 sravity" last Summer steel strike, have to work harder to moh.all Associated Men who choose this course dustry they could go suing way between 1947, and 1931-Asto- crude out owed in three hours. But the steel industry hit they can make.
ciated Press.
Associated Press.
Press, will be maintained on the "dor- 'to easing the present situation...
want..
tho
ting on all cylinders now. The
AGENTS:
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Pedder Bullding.
Tel. Noa, 38066-9.
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