1952-11-14 — Page 1

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VULCAIN

SWISS MADE

COMMENT OF THE DAY

Malan's Duty

TWE decision of the South-

THE

African Supreme Court to declare the High Court of

Pärliament Act*Invalid is important because it

CHINA

No. 35359

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UN OFFICIAL LEAPS Released 31 Members Of

TO HIS DEATH

Briton

suntains the principle that Accused Of

constitutional changes must be made by constitutionál _MEANH, Dr Malan and his Government have attempted to impose two unconstitu- tionu! measures the re- moval of voters of mixed : race from the common voters roll, and the creation of a Parliamentary High Court endowed with powern to overrule the judicial and appeut

of South courts Africa, The Malan Govern- ment enjoyed no popular

Spying

Irano-

Teheran, Nov. 13. Caplain Henry Quy Navarro, a British resident here for 30 years, was ar- rested last night and accus- ed of spying for Britain.

Captain Navarro, who is married to Armenian, hos A Larga tannery business here. During the war he worked _with_British__ Intelligence and personally arrested Seyd Abolghaspen Kashani, leader of the powerful re-

of ligious sect

Mustim devotees who was then alleged by the Brillah to be pro-German-United Press,

King Of Libya

Reportedly Poisoned

Legal Adviser To The

Sec General

New York, Nov. 13.

Mr Abraham Feller, 47, close adviser to UN Secretary-General Trygve Lie, plunged from a bedroom window of his 12th floor apartment on Central Park, West. The body landed in a rear courtyard. His wife Alice tried to restrain him but he broke away from her and ran to the win- dow, she told the police. They have a 17-year-old daughter, Caroline.

Associates said Mr Feller had been under great emotional strain lately because his duties included giving legal advice to Lie and other UN officials in connection with the Congressional in- quiry into alleged Communist activities among Americans employed at UN. He had been under the care of a physician, Dr Frederick Bridge, police said.

* mandate for either legi- lative acts. Both were thrust through Parliament in the face of considerable opposition, and they have stirred up bitter feelings which have led directly to the recent

and passive militant resistance move- ments, It is the duty of the Malan Government to accept the Supreme Court ruling. Any action that would hold it In contempt: would

It was reported at UN that Feller was the create widespread resent-

American who was being called to testify before the ment throughout South

Senate Internal Security sub-committee when it resumes Africa,

whatever

hearings on and

American Communists in the United Nations. However, it was not immediately confirmed prestige Dr Malan may to- day enjoy would be gravely

by the sub-committee. jeopardised.

Rome, Nov. 13. The Nuova Agenzia Informa- Italian news a minor zione, sheet, reported today that King Idris of Libya had been poisoned by Arab nationalists becouse of this pro-British attitude. No

were clled for the re

sald the U and

Bources

port,

"news sheet The King

was critically that members of his harem had diet.

The Italian national news agency said it had received no confirmation of the report from Its Tripoli correspondent,

Italian newspapers with cor- respondents in Libys had also heard nothing.

DR Malan has normal and constitutional opportuni- ties for satisfying himself whether the Supreme Court's decision represents the popular will of the non- Africans. This he can ascertain either at the general election polla, or by a referendum. If he is wise he will test opinion through the polling hooths, for he is in a position to make this the main issue in a general election. The qualities and demerita of his Apartheid policy can best be assessed by the electorate. It ho is convinced he has a popular the majority support for his segregation programme he need not fear the outcome of a general election, or

Mr. Roy Cohn, special as-

"I would not let him out of

the related.

"HO

sistant to the Attorney-General, my sight,"

and Robert Morris, was talking suicide very much.

said, he

attorney for the sub-committee He just wanted to die

"I was afraid to call the neigh- of the Senate Committee on

Security, had ques- bours or do anything that would Internal tioned Feller recently in con- alarm him." nection with subversion in the United Natlong

Pat

King Idris, 64, was formerly

Emir Sayyed Idris e the United The the King of all Libya last De Sonusst. He was proclaimed cember after his country Italy's former African colony- became the first state to be granted independence under the United Nations.

and

doctors

By Reds

-Patrick Arnold, a 7-year-old London boy, unable to speak a word of English, who has been living parentless behind the Iron Curtain, has been released by the Reds. Here he is pictured with his father, taking his first look at London London Express,

S. Korean Troops

Allege Reds

Used Gas Shells

Korea, Nov. 14.

South Korean troops, driven from Sniper Ridge early today (Friday), charged without further confirmation, that Chinese Communist artillery fired gas shells into their positions.

The Mau Mau

Sent To Prison

Nairobi, Nov. 13.

in

In a special court for Mau Mau cases Nairobi today, 31 Kikuyus caught at "an oath- taking ceremony" in Kiambu were gaoled for terms from one to three years.

Two women were acquitted.

Five of the accused acted as guards while the stated in ceremony was in progress, it was

evidence..

All the accused were found to be members of

the. Mau Mau.

the

ate

arrive

The 49 Kikuyu prisoners, de- were travelling Cast Into the tained as suspected members of heart of the Aberdare Jungle

Mou Mou in the neigh-pres, and were carrying dood. bouring colony of Tanganyika, It is believed that this is one at of e mumber of parties who are expected to Namanga custom's post on the forming lines of communication Kenya-Tanganyika border to for the Kikuyus who died to the dense jungle area, after the They will be handed over to emergency began.

A group

white the Kenya police.

of expert were hunters, trackers and game Mau warders me penetrating into the "Tast Aberdare range to investigate the movements of the Kikuyus

ΠΡΟΤΖΟΥΝ.

Twenty. tribesmen arrested

when a

Mau

meeting was discovered

night in the Thika district.

A young Kikuyu giri was who died there. Reports today.

Fut dragged from her

and say that they are being slowed

forced to take the oath, the down by heavy rain Reuter.

police said,

SITUATION SURVEY

In a survey of the situation

for the past week, a

up

govern-

Drummond

Murder Echo

Digne, France, Nov. 18. Gustave Dominici, 32-year-old A court today he farmer, told heard the shots last summer that killed British diet expert Sir

ment spokesman said the round- of cattle last Monday in three Kikuyu sub-locations, south of Nyeri, had taken place because the Provincial Com- missioner deemed the In- habitants to be hostile to the government. This action was taken in accordance with the provisions of the Special Dis tricts Ordinance."

He atided that aquast-Jack Drummond and his wife and

child, but did nothing, about it. Judicial inquiry bad begun.

Police

are posts

being

He also told the cost that at lengthened in all Kikuyu re

5 am, when he went out to serves,

Intensive policing of

- Inspect hily farm here in Southeri tribal areas on a permanent France, he found 11-year-old basis "is being speeded up to Elizabeth Drummond moaning the utmost extent," the Kenya and saw her left arm move, government announced today.

and

MORE POLICE POSTS

Dominici is charged with .The

present total of afty falling to go to the aid of n police

posts in Kikuyu locations person in danger. If convicted, manned by one or two European he could get up to three years officers will be greatly increased.

in prison and a fine of as much in the next few months, and as 500,000 Francs ($1,400), European volunteers are belog recruited for police duties in the The court postponed judgment reserves.

for a week. The spokesman said the The Drummonda were mur- ( present concentration of African dered as they camped by the police in three Kikuyu districts roadside here in the Southern

Klambu, Fort Hall and Nyert Alps last

last August

would enable African police

she said the called, the family Cohn said questioning of physician and psychiatrist, then Feller was in connection with sat in the living room with her

loyalty ruband talking to him Nations

committee headed by hearings conducted by the sub- privately praying the

Senator would arrive. McCarran (Democrat

RAN. INTO BEDROOM. Nevada). The hearings ended on Wednesday and Senator

Suddenly, she said; he leaped McCarran was scheduled to sail from the couch and ran through at 5 p.m. today for a tour of the dining room and kitchen into. FORCED INTO EXILE South America. He had checked the rear bedroom.

Idris became head of out of his hotel and could not Senussi Arabs of Cyrenalen be reached immediately for "I ran after him and got to in IDIB and

the Italians comment on Mr Feller's death. him as he was opening the bed-

DUS room window. He stood on the -Mr-Cohn-did not reveal the all ready to leap out. I was recognised him as Emir in 1920.

But when the Fascists came line of questioning developed in screaming all the while for agreement aside and the black-bls and Morris' interview with someone to come and help and

power they brushed this

Feller. Morris said he had spoken was trying to hang on to him alternatively the result of a bearded bespectacled ruler was Foller, when asked 11 he bad

forced into exile,

It was 21 years before he questioned Felter, but added that and keep him from going out, returned the collapse of Feller was not under subpoena Morris sald Mussolini's empire to be ac by the Committee.

undisputed questioning dealt largely with United Nations personnel rather Britain than with Feller himself,

WIFE'S STORY

to

the

on

173

Dominici told the court he saw

to staff new police posts as soon the Drummonds set up camp the

Members of a ROK company on the Ridge were were ready for occupa-afternoon of Auguri 4, and that

quoted by a Korean Division Headquarters as saying that after the shells landed they could'not breathe.

American offers with the the South end of Sniper and on He South

Koreans began an Rocky Point, the dominating immediate investigation. They portion of "Little Finger Ridge" family emphasised that there was no which extends cast of Salper- apart-confirmation and that the report Associated Press,

should be treated with extreme

"But it was too late. killed himself.”

She then added: "The doctor walked into, the ment a minute later."

Mrs Feller, a small, dark-caution. haired woman who had been They pointed out there had

Mr Feller, who was acting married to Feller for 20 years, been numerous past instances in FIVE-DAY

in

That

Ath

П

IN ARREST

referendum. But it has been the rough-shod manner in which he has pushed un- 'constitutional

legislation cepted again through Parliament in leader of the Senussi tribe. deilance of court rulings

return After his which creates the suspicion recognised him as head of a that Dr Malan is anything government with responsibility internal affairs of but certain about winning over

Was asked the resignation of the Korean war in which genuinely popular approval Cyrenaica, then under British Assistant Secretary-General

charge of legal affairs, fought off Trygve Lle as United Nations phosphorous or smoke shells, or military occupation. of his racial discrimination He visited London in 1949. his wife Alice, 46, before me, the Secretary-General had affected even fumes from high explosive HUNT ENDS policies.

Anal plunge. Mrs Faller, her her husband.

shells, have been mistaken for Router.

ruce choked with emotion, sat [Reuter adds that with re

Was contributing gas by soldiers, Vietnam Situation

A special team of US Chemical ference to the above story, a in the living room of her 12th

of other things that Warfare officers was ordered to check is being made by a Reuter floor apartment shortly after her factor," she said, "But there

the front within an hour to make THERE are signs that the correspondent, on the spot, and husband's death and told how

she had spent the in Indo-China, that the Italian newspaper's story so dissuade him from killing him suddenly about two weeks ago.

"It seems to morning trying situation

me he cracked a technical investigation,

Survivors of the Ridge action which,

should be treated with reserve.) 2 fortnight ago

self,

I didn't take it seriously at first; were being rushed to a medical appeared dangerous, has

had had a one day he would be gay and centre for examination and ques She sald he taken a change for the

another he would be very bad." floning. better. The offensive by the

weeks ago and "felt there were

--United Press. Tokyo, Nov. 13. French Union forces, while Heavy snow blizzards swept too many things to do and there limited, is meeting with a

all parts of Hokkaido, was not time to get every- monauro of success. Japan's northernmost island, thing done",

She said that after their 17- Nevertheless, the situation and large parts of north-east

daughter, Caroline, year-old in Vietnam is

Japan, since last night,

in Man Fallway authorities reported left for her school stabilised than it is in they were taking every pre-hattan early this morning, sho Malaya. The French still caution to maintain train was left alone with her husband have on their handa a schedules. Snow ploughs wero and soon realised he was "in campaign much larger in used in some areas--Reuter. bad shape".

no

more

scale than that oxlating in

Malaya, and there is room for sympathy when the

Snow Blizzards nervous breakdown about two

French Government Korea Deadlock Believed

re-

peatedly appeals for more active asaistance from the free world in dealing with the Communist threat in Indo-China, When, however, French politicians ask for help in manpower from their allies they raise a question. The

Nearing Solution

United Nations, Nov. 13.

The deadlock in the Korean armistice talks appeared

upset

Collision Kills Nine Children

FOUND TO BE ILL

or

Brussels, Nov. 13.

German A 49-year-old has been arrested on the frontier Belgian-GermIAN · · after a five-day hunt in a One of the men of the com-case "with an International pany hit was examined -by ya l'angle,” police here said to doctor, who said the',man, was

night. definitely I. However, it was possible that the illness might But they denied earlier reports have come from fumes from old that the arrested man, Erich ammunition that had picric acid Klare, had been accused of sical-

documents base, which breaks down into ing secret NATO now compounds when cold. If charged with explonoge. gas was used, it was odourless. The Belgian Ministry of Justice A smashing Chinese infantry aid in a communique: "There is attack had driven the South no question of a theft of military Korean troops from their main or other documents vital to the positions on Sniper Ridge for security of the state.". the 14th, time- at 10. minutes

The police hunt, the commi after midnight this morning.

nique said, was “a check up on The enemy struck with at suspect, allena, some of whom 40 children, all feast four companies-probably were believed to be planning to between the ages of 10 and 15, elements of two battalions in cross into Belgium to carry out in the bu which was.com- an assault; that began exactly criminal activities”.

battle Associated one Bour earlier. The

allowed the typical pattern of

CAT FIRST;REPORTS

Johannesburg, Nov. 13. A school bus and a goods train collided on a level crossing near Johannesburg today, idilling blue children and injuring five others so seriously that they are not expected to live,

The bus driver was also killed in the wreck.

Many moro

children were taken to hooplal. There were

to be arriving nearer to a solution today after a number pletely wrocked, of behind the scenes talks among delegates here.

difficult United Nations have not

Informed sources sald numer ( choose their own future, with- yet made the maintenance ous ideas which have been pro-out any screening or direction

cry from any quarter. posed were beginning to

The Indian plan, it is learned,

an Israeli delegation proposal

Press.

1

COLLIDE

Two

Singapore, Nov, 14., RAF Vampirejels

of Indo-Chinese independ-stallise and that the next few ence against aggression a days should see now develop is in some respects similar to common causo, nor have the ments. members of the North The latest and most currently that prisoners should be sub-colilded during a training light Atlantic Alliance. It remains favoured idea is that proposed jected to no "forcible detention over the Kota Tinggi area in Johare ---- a terrorist - infested repatriation. to be seen whether, Mr by the Indian delegation anti in the matter of

yesterday by Mr An American spokesman said district...yesterday. Elsenhower, when he takes endorsed

Richard Casey, Australian today that the island Idea" Wrockage was spotted from avor, the US Presidential Minister for External Affairs. office, will be amenable to This would bring all war pri- that it would be examined ground forces were rushed to French suggestions that soners to an island off the coast carefully, along with any other the scene, aush developments take of Korea where they would be proposals to break the dead- No further details 'ore yet

released and be allowed to | lock-Reuter,.. place.

available, United Press. „N

the, Salper Ridge (night netions First reports had said that in which the Chinese Com- Klare, from, Hamburg, was ac kntinista drive down from the cused of scaling, secret -- docu- North, force the ROKs off the ments from the headquarters of chisel-like slopes of Pinpoint the North Atlantic Powers at Hul) and ridgeline, beling It Fontainebleau, France. and drive the Koreans to the. The documents, wère réportát outlaying spüre

of Sniper,

to deal with the construction of Always before, the RORe arrodromes in East Belgium for have been able to counter-attack | Western Ailled forces. and regain Pinpoint--the night But tonight the polles said no usually belonging to the Chinese pouret'! documents; had been found on Klare when he was

· A furious [fire"fight" was In propress at 31. u.m., with the rogation. They did not - an- nokte, still holding their base nounce any specific .. charges posidon at the Camel's Hump sit against the German-Reuter...

wha.new to its delegation but the air by searching-planes and and the day to the Allies brought to 1Bryssels, for › Inter-

---| at. 1. o'dock the next morning he.......... An official statement said an heard shots which he recognised attempt was made to murder as coming from an army carbine, European couple in a district of He said he had turned to his Kenya last night. A houseboy wife and said: "Something, is was slightly wounded when a happening to the English." Blot was fred in the general He said that when he dis- direction of the Intruder. མཾ་-

covered Elizabeth's body

the A group of white hunters and next morning, he had stopped a and trackers operating in the Aber-motor cyclist on the road dare range ambushed a party of told him to alert the police, five Africans on the moorlande Police have folled to find the early today. A government killer, despite three months of spolcosman said the Africans intensiva investigation.*** Asso- three youths and two womenclatod Press.

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