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THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 6, 1952.
OMREPUBLICANS GAIN
Policies Awaited
TOW that General Elzen-
Nhower will enter
the
White House in January as the new President of the United States, people round the world will be wondering just where he stands on foreign policies. During his campaign he changed his mind fairly frequently-on one domestic issue at least three times-and the indica- tions are that America and the rest of the world musi inaugural await his address at the Washington Capitol before any definite sessment of his policies can be made, But on the Aubject of international relations General Eisen-
in รวด hower
broad that suld generalities America must make sure every nalien understands the United States' devotion to peace. He has rejected all iden of a "preventive" war and he stands solidty 'behind the Atlantic Charter. The President-elect ከጾ made it clear that he feels relations between America and Europe are not what they should be, and he has gone so far as to claim that the United States has failed
to
URC
her influence to "bring about a real unity of spirit with our allies." A good guide to his feelings on the subject is to be found
in one of his Campaign
declarations when he said
OF CONGRESS
Narrow Margin Of 2
In The Senate
•IKE' TO FLY TO KOREA
IN ARMY PLANE
NEW YORK, NOV. 5.
THE REPUBLICANS HAVE WON CONTROL OF BOTH THE SENATE AND THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. IN THE SENATE THE REPUBLICANS HAVE SECURED 49 SEATS AGAINST 47 FOR THE DEMOCRATS.
The last Senate result came from Michigan. Mr Charles E. Potter took the honour of giving the Republican Party its victory by beating the Democrat nominee, Mr Blair Moody. Republican control of the Senate, however, rests upon Senator Wayne Morse. Although Mr Morse has been included statistically in the Republican total, he resigned from the party during the election campaign' and supported the Democratic candidate. Mr Stevenson.
Asked tonight who he intended to vote for in the new Senate, he declined to answer.
The Chairman of the Senate, with the casting ballot in case of a voting stalemate, is Vice-President-elect Richard Nixon. · ·
KOREAN FLIGHT
Washington, Nov. 5. Dwight D. Eisenhower, advised he thot
"The truth is that our spirit the President-elect,
Mr
our 100
President Truman would use a fly to Korea,
military plane to
He would notify the Secre- Lory of Defence of his departure
early as possible,
we shall survive as a free and He said that "all friendly democratie nation.
people throughout the world can "Moreover, there is no quick rejoice in the assurance that our and
to easy solution
these next president will be a man will
of vision, od com- problems. They
require of peace,
and and hard work on our petence,
of sympathetic sacrifce
understanding." part for years to come.
"Thest
Dulles qualities," "We must support our govern.. ment In the measures which declared, will mould our foreign are necessary to protect our policies. freedom and achieve peace in the world, even though the way be long and hard."
of relationship with allies bus remained much that irksome bond which binds debtor and creditor. Many of our allies are bound to us more by the loans which they have
He fuith
made the announcement needed than, by a
shortly after it had become which our policies and prac-fenown that President Truman Mr Truman's statement end- Truman's tices should inspire." The had invited him to use the
ed speculation that after the affairs, designed inference is that xu far as General Elsenhower is con- cerned he desires I more dynamic expression of American policy vis-a-vis Europe.
READY TO HELP
CANDIDATES
mentioned as Among names
Secretary of State is the new
President Mr Dulles. who, as
adviser on foreign the Japanese forward pul
White House plane Indepen- bitter election campaigning he peace treaty.
dence for a Right to Korta.
might not co-operate in the
Other names
shalt Pian Administrator, Mr Mr. Eisenhower, in a telegram weeks before his retirement on have included the former Mar- from New York, thanking the January 20. President tar his offer, sal he
"I stand ready to do all that Paul G. Hoffman, and Governor Dewey of New York, Thomas E. to within
power any Iles appreciated
unsuccessfully who twice ran suitable military plane would be
who twi for President. neceptable.
There was great interest to- Mr Truman, in his message to
it
bul
That
The Independence will be at your disposal if you still desire military way. This has been o go to Koren,"
made particularly apparent
isa
the controversy over
telegram The
In
my
facilitate the orderly transfer of the business of the executive
Mr
and
10 voters
Naples Hit By Floods
Following a cloudburst which hit Naples, horse
carts were used to remove
"stone embedded in heavy mud which, swept the
streets and made to
thousand people homeless. Here is shown a general view of the scene after the cloudburst.-London
Express..
Byelection
Defeat
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(From Our Correspondent)
RAID
Combined Operation
Nairobi, Nov. „ɓ.
Tel. 21433.
MP Urges Churchill To Visit
:
Stalin
London, Nov. 5,
A Conservativo Member of Parliament, Mr Cyril Osborne, tonight urged the British Prime Minister, Mr Winston Churchill, to go to Moscow to try to end the war in Korea.
Speaking in the House of Commons, he said: "It is said that Churchill will retire aftor the coronation. I would venture to suggest that in his old age it would be a fine gesture on would be pre- pared to go to Moscow to try
this running sore,
Police, troops and Afri-his part if he can tribal warriors combined and solve today in one of the biggest which is affecting the whole raids since the Kenys emer-world."
gency was proclaimed,
"With all due respect to the
A total 98 African suspects new President of the United were detained in this and other States (Elsenhower), any rush-
ing
off to Korea on his part
ruids today.
The rald, along the edge of would not solve it," he said.
(Eisenhower stated repeated- the Aberdare forest in the Nyeri
go to Korea, it district began before dawn and ly he would
ciected). lasted seven hours.
"Even K Marshal Stalin
This was the first time that slammed the door in tils
had used
government forces African tribal warriors-local (Churchill's) face chief's "troops during the offer to go emergency.
SUSPECTS NELD
Churchill's
would have been well worth while."
Mr Osborne, en advocate of world
government, was speak- In a ing dobate on the govern- ment's programme for the new session of Parliament outlined in the Queen's speech yesterday. for the
A government spokesman said tonight that 13 Kikuyus detained out of the 60 rounded up were suspected of being implicated in น is custommy the murder of Kikuyu Scalor government to delay its reply Chief Nderi a fortnight ago, to various points raised until
One of the detainees was the end of the debate Reuter.
חד
belleved to have been involved
in the
the killing of Kikuyu headman Ndugoyo.
Troops swept through Fort Hall, one of the worst affected Mau Mau areas, rounding up more than 300 Africans and des taining 85 after screening}
Sailors
Are
Handed Over
Osaka, Nov. 0.
The British Navy last night (Wednesday) took over custody
Companies of soldiers combed the Kaihabia river area, about four miles west of Fort Hall, while other soldiers swooped on an African market and location of two anilors whose thoro near the Roman Catholic mission leave ang caused a diplomatic tiff between Japan and Great at Kangana.
Troops moved into the Embu Britain.
tor Stinger and Seamen Fotor district to reinforce local Kenya
from the cruiser police reserves who captured a Derek Smith
in the past 24 Belfast were placed on proba- gang of thugs
tion hours,
for three years by SURPRISE RAIDS.
Japanese court for stealing Polico and troops in con- taxi and about $5: worth 'of
tinuous
The Osaka
surprise. raids and while on shore leave-in Kobe
Higher Court sweeps in the past few days on the southern slopes of Mount turned Stinner and Smith over Kenya, broke up Mau Mau to the British Consul in Kobe Initiation ceremonics and made who in turn placed them in the
a British
Marine cap of arrests, the spokesman hands of a dozena
tain at 8.40 last night. In com said.
Kikuyu areas pany with the captain they
Μέρις.
many
large
on"
British
"THE PRESIDENT"
finest way is your
London, Nov. 5. A Chinese firm's insist-
While hus THE President-elect
enee that immediate and were still under the thrall of boarded a train for the British at Sasebo where -certainly-been-one of the
branch of the new administra day is whether Mr Eisenhower
irrevocable-letters of credit terrorism, others showed good naval base
will face British-naval. tion," he said. architects of NATO and it
would give cabinet recognition:
dgns of returning to normal they Mr Eisenhower, said:
Mr. Truman expressed his
to the forces of Senator Robert
are to be established when with most tribesmen trying to charges.-Associated Press. may be safely assumed that
and gratitude" to A. Taft of Ohio, whom he de- he is behind it to the same
a Hongkong firm purchases old government forces at the "Congratulations on your "admiration
Stevenson for the feated for tho Republican
Eden Off To New the Truman overwhelming victory. The 1964 Governor
goods from China but that request of their chiefs. extent that
London, Nov. 5.
Two more raids were nomination. be presented to election campaign he conducted. Administration was, budget must
"He lived up to the finest
York On Friday After the nominating con
Labour quarters here when the transaction is the
nounced tonight, Nevertheless, during the Congress before January 18. All
of police force succeeded huve been traditions of our democracy. It vention Eisenhower
London, Oct. 5. preliminary figures
Foreign Secretary election campaign, General made up. You should have a is plain that in him we have a not only in uniting the Liberal were deeply disappointed to other way round the Chinese Eisenhower indicated that representative meet
the great with
now leader, who will and Conservative wings of the day at having lost the Par-are to be allowed 60 days' reserves and troops swept the
reserve, north-east of Anthony Eden will leave by im-contribute much to our national party the budget
winning he has not always been in Director of
the In-liamentary byelection at grace before paying, is seen Meru ahead," in the years lite
be also he dependent vote,
at High Wycombe, a rural dis- by the "Manchester Guard-Mount Kenys, and detained 30 plane on Friday night for Now
Mau suspects. Governmediately. with
York, it was announced here. agreement
further today DS tracted Democratic
Mt Eden will herd the British said.
trict in the northwest out-an"
In another raid, on Meru ment decisions despite his
the United Na- Truman today suddenly his camp.
evidence of why trade be- Township, forty more Kikuyus Delegation to connection with them in a
General tremendous
Asscrubly, - enncelled a Press conferenco, His
triumph skirts of London.
tween the Colony and the were rounded up for question-tions which
France-Presse. presidency, this morning he had lifted to the vice
The result, declared today,
ing-Reuter. Mr arranged to hold at 2100 GMT. was
the 39-you-old Sator Richard gave the Conservative candidate, mainland stagnates.
en- Mr. John Hall, 20,750 votes His Truman's first offelal reaction
Acting Press Secretary Nixon of California, who
opponens,
Some of their correspondents, Korea. He has said openly to the foverwhelming defeat of said Truman would have no tered national politics on his against his Labour
war service in Mr John Haires, 24,650, the paper writes, complain of that he
week to return from wants the South Mr Adlai Stevenson, for whom more statements this
the slow development of trade Koreans to
majority of 2,100, take over the he made numerous speeches
on the "political situa 1940. — Reuter.
ELECTION BRIEFS
The Conservative in the 1951 with China, offered so positive- the Chinese at the by whole Korean front to atop 10,000 miles of campaigning..
General Election was 1,753. New York, Nov. 5. American casualties, to per-
back to
Congresswoman Francis P. Some Socialists attributed the Moscow economic conference. mit American forces to take General Eisenhower, said:
the oMcial Letters now being received up rear positions, and to "I deeply appreciate your the remaining weeks of his Bolton, who has been a member defeat partly to recent internal
tele-presidency,
of the House of Representatives differences between
leadership and Mr by and generous
foreign businessmen in throw some enable as many American courteous
make
Hongkong may There was a good-sized crowd since 1940, will have her 35-Labour
Ancurin Bevan's left-wingers.
stagnates, soldiers as possible to be gram. I shall try to
The contest was recognised as light on why trade the next at the station for Mr Truman's year-old son, Oliver, for. com- arrangements within some brought home,
(wo
or three days to have a arrival, including members of pany in the next Congress. sounds suspiciously personal representative to thia
Both Republicans, they won the first big test of the Govern-It continues, sit the cabinet and their wives. A
ment's standing after a year” in
A semi-official trading firm. In like isolationism. Apart from with the Director of the Budget. cheer went up when the Pre- their respective seats yesterday office, High Wycombe is a true
Truman's
China writes (un- foreign policies, some of
President am most appreciative of sident. appeared on the "T
at In-marginal constituency with a North of the platform usc
of the train from Congressional district
big rural vote, and has changed solicited) to a firm in Hong- the new Administration's your offer of the
that everybody domestic policies may also Independence, but any suitable which he had made so many dependence, Missouri, is sending hands between Socialists and kong saying
Republican to Washington talks for Mr for the first time in 18 years. Conservatives three times since may rejoice that a new era has have distinct repercussions military plane would serve the whistle-stop
Stevenson. abroad.
Elsen- purpose."
The result leaves He is Mr Jeffrey P. Hillelson, Mr Eisenhower later left New hower has to date un-York for a vacation in Georgia. Mr John Foster Dulles; fancled 33, a World War II veteran and the state of parties in Parlia
businessman-Reuter.
mont, where Mr Churchill's equivocally adopted the -Reuter.
by many as the next American
Conservatives have paper Secretary of State: when Eisen-
New York, Nov. 5.
majority of 16-Reuter. into the White Mr. Dwight D. Eisenhower House In January, said tonight that the General's victory was a today received the first of a "mandate to seek better foreign stream of presents he will get IT'S A MAJOR as President a broom, bearing policies."
General
To
domestic policies of Senator
Taft who for years has fought the reciprocal tariff agreements. Taft belongs to
.
In his reply to the President Washington today to serve out
Mr Truman came
AN INVITATION
Washington, Nov. 5. President Truman aid today
DULLES ON POLICY
nower moves
rear
the message "to clean up the
A secret service, agent took
•
the war.
in
unaltered
OFFENSIVE
1y
boguni.
The foreign firm. is to forget past, practices-for which "It is scolded mad, approach the Chinese in a new spirit, the "Guardian" goes on. The Chinese Arm promises
do the to same. It says business is to be conducted on the following terms:-
-Ba
the high tariff school and that he was Inviting Mr Eisen- his idens, il adopted, would hower to the White House "at
to discuss the "I am aware that this fact will unquestionably have serious an early date"
to some of our mess, 11.
When foreigners purchase effects European transfer of power to the 'Re- be disturbing
on
aro to friends. abroad, who will fear
Hanol, Nov. 5..from China they in the wrapped broom at the
French officers admitted today tablish да immediate and economies. Moreover; Sena-publican President-elect.
Mr Truman issued, a formal lest our foreign policies change front door of Mr Elsenhower's
Jetter of credit, tor Taft and his followers
that ho to their disadvantage."
Columbia University residence that what they have been call irrevocable stating have consistently voted to statement
"This fear will be the greater here. It was sent by a brushing an "offensive reconnaissance" But when the transaction is the
nuse: General
Eisenhower's
Indo-China is in fact a other way round the foreigners cut down appropriations for accepted the election result as
of the because
Arm-Router. will
draw offensive against the may
on the Chinese major foreign aid and it may be representing the
Arm at
42: 00 days sight: fuli Lamidon, Nov. 5. Vietminh-the biggest in nine ad grossly distorted during the expected that he will persist people" and pledging his sup- views on foreign polley were
pert to the Republican
only payment will be made will take campaign for the purpose of in this demand in the now ministration, which
Prime Minister Churchill to-mocration Lorraine" is be- goods are up to standard, and when It is established that the frightening the American people," night cabled Gen. Elsenhower Congress. None will suggest over power in January, that the new President has ask all my fellow citizens Mr Dulles sald.
The American people were congratulations on his cloction loved to have the dual purpose the-word of the Chinese in- |
to the presidency of the United of drawing the Vietminha into an easy task before him, to do the same," he added.
other
battle States. President Truman said the not; frightened and no
on the vital Red. River Pectora Isto and he will have to display
now President and the new friendly people should be,
Churchill also said he front end of extending a strong Anal.
to cut the highest qualities of
would "It should be noted that looks forward to a re-bridgehead to the north
The Chinese January
firm lists ilcins never | W statesmanship and astute Congress
is interested, to buy: face extremely difficult prob- the Republican Party ness as a politician in pur-lems, particularly in the field of challenged any of our foreign oval of their work together important rebel supply lines to which it
they are nearly all strategie for the caused of pooce and the south. policies that had been the sub- nuit of policies that will foreign affairs.
The offensive has driven a materials, Jeet of genuine, bipartisan co- freedom.
"Hongkong Arms must and it maintain America's
The text of the telegram was wedge into the castern part of The proper solution of those operation. These emerged re-
10 the Vietminh line, but I meet- Interesting, drafting their replies determine Inforced
not announced by No. palling prestige abroad and | problemu. may
Amociated ing with increasing resistanco to these attractive offers," the keep the people contented whether we shall have a third "In other respects there may Downing Street.
Reuter.
"Guardian” comments. at homo.
world war and Indeed whether be more effective: policies."
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