1952-10-13 — Page 3

THE CHINA MAIL, MONDAY, OCTOBER 13, 1953-

Europe's Socialist Parties

Red Love

Rangoon, Oct. 12.

Com-

In the Melktila area of Central Burma, Ta munial leader named Vin Maung fell in love with another Communia; leader's wifo.

surrounded their house one night, took tho husband captive and shot hum after summary trial,

The dead leader's leu tenants thereupon raided Yin Maung's camp. In Witer Aght, in Maung killed. while 21 Was followers on botli Rides also lost their lives.

PAKISTAN PREMIER'S

THREAT

Kashmir Dispute: Settlement

Docen, Oct. 12. The Pakistan Prime Minister, Mr Khwaja Nazimuddin; maldi here today that if the United Nations failed to solve Kashmir dispute by peaceful means "we shall have to con- alder other courses of action."

the

He was addressing the second day of the Moslem League Council.

Minister said:

The Primg

There is in fact no real reason to be

be pessimistic as far as the Kashmir question is concerned."

added:

"Pakistan

ig

pledged to secure for the people of Kashmir the right to sell-

They determination.

must

determine their own destiny by free and impartial plebiscite. nye must

obtain a Just decision in this matter, come what may."

Several other speakers griti-

cised

what they termed the United Nations' "Inactivity" and called on Pakistan to show its strength to ensure the Kash- miri's right to self-deterrnina- tion.

Today's session also consider- ed some constitutional amend- ments.

Resolutions on Kashmir and others calling on Pakistan to buy Persian oil and to leave the Commonwealth if its member- ship interferes with auch pur- chases are expected to be dealt with tomorrow.Reuter.

To Devise Plan For

The Backward Areas

London, Oct. 12.

European Socialist party leaders are giving increasing attention to demands for better living standards in the world's under-developed areas. Party experts from the more advanced countries have been work- ing in private for some time to devise development plans for the backward regions of Asia, Africa and Latin America.

They will turn the spotlight full on this problem when the 36-nation Socialist International, a grouping of the world's social democratic parties, meets in annual conference at Milan on Friday this week.

The Duke of Norfolk, AN Earl Marshal responsible for

the planning

Coronation ceremonies, arriving at his headquarters ja' Belgrave Square, Mayfair, London, alore than 80 are on the staf which will cope with the #trantic task. — Reuterphoto.

A

Dangerous

Challenge

Seattle, Oct. 11. Delegates to the 19th blennial convention of the

United

Anglo-Russian Lutheran Church in America

Grain Deal

London, Oct. 12.

A Food Ministry official said today it was hoped to make an announcement soon about a new “Anglo-Russian grain contract.

Negotiations have been going on in London for some weeks,

Deliveries of one million tons

of grain under the last agreement were completed in July.

The new agreement, it satis factorily completed, will, it is believed, involve purchases from Russia's 1962 crop.-Reuter.

today voted unanimously to begin missionary work in Malaya. The convention also endorsed

revised version

new

Leading Socialist politicians The experis concluded that │1.

from Europe will take part in there was need for long-range the discussions. Among them planning to achlove higher will be the British Labour Party living standards in the under- and the leader. Mr Clement Atlee, who developel territories, was Prime Minister when Bri-Milan conference

will try tain fathered the Idea of tho £1.800 million sterling Colombo analise a woricable plan.

After their Vienna meeting

to

Plan to send ald from Common- the experts declared: "The wealth countries to the back-problems of the under- ward areas of South and South-developed countries cannot be East Asia.

The Socialist International, which was re-formed last year after a wartime break, is a con- federation of 36 labour and so- cialist parties with a combined membership approaching 000,000.

Its conference in Italy

10,-

solved by incans of a laissez- faire policy which would leave the Job almost entirely to private capitalists.

SOME SACRIFICES "What the task requires is long-range economic planning this for economie expansion and a

Ice-Cap Men Home After Rescue

France Shocked

By Thesis On Joan Of Arc

year, under the chairmanship of rise in moductivity according to NOT BURNED BY THE ENGLISH?

the

the

Emphasising

backward

democratic

Major Donald Barker- Simpson (on crutches) and ́other members of the British party rescued from the Hastings supply plane which crashed on the Greenland ice- pap, shown on arrival at Topelife K.A.F..atation, York- ahiro. The men were resented by American planes, -- Reuterphoto.

Stalin Thanked

By

Grotewohl

Berlin, Oct. 12.

today

Page

Assembly To Meet Tomorrow

United Nations, Oct. 12.

Diplomatic leaders con. verged here today for the seventh Assembly of the United Nations, which opens on Tuesday in its new home overlooking New York's East. River.

The Canadian Foreign Minis- ter, Mr Lester Pearson, is likely to preside. Ha is expected to receive all votes for President, except those from the Soviet bloc." (He was proposed for the post of Secretary-General of the faited Nations in 1940, but the Russians did not agree).

hero

Mr. Dean Acheson has arrived.

from Washington to begin what was expected to be his last round of duiles as Secretary of State. It is believed he whit give up his post in January." whoever the new President,

may

be

Tomorrow, the liner Queen Elizabeth docks with diplomats of many countries, including the large Soviet delegation, headed by Andrei Vyshinsky, one of 23 Foreign Ministers who will at tend the session.

of

LARGE AGENDA But Mr Anthony Eden Britain, and M. Robert Schuman of Fronce will not arrive until efections after the American early next month.

Delegates will face an agenda including the of 72 items, Korean War. and control of atomic

toms sembly opens formally

The East German Promler,

Otto Grotewohl,

at 4 pm. (GMT) on Tuesday. thanked

and Marshal Stalin Russla Sovict

for their con The first session will be taken by the formal opening of the KOV-

now $12,500,000 Assembly

UP

M. Grimod contends that Joan was married adence in the people and

wishes

been completed, Ly

in

secretary of the Britis

the principles Labour Party, Mr. Morgan Socialism. Even if this may in- Phillips, will survey the entire volve some temporary sacrifices

Paris, Oct. 11.`. international scene, giving pro- 1900

ad- minence to the United Nations for peoples in the more

Joan of Arc lived to be married and the vanced countries, It will in the and European problems.

But the future of the under-long run be a great benefit not English burned a masked "witch" in her place,

to only for the under-developed according to the French historian, M. Jean Grimod, Herr is likely developed areas

the entire Re teritories but for receive major attention,"

in a long thesis just published here. of the Indian world. presentatives

that people in Socialist Party and the Singa-

arcas wanted Dore Labour Party will attend

political freedom Bs well as in Luxembourg in 1436, five years after her "execu-ernment of East Germany. the meeting.

social equality and economiction," and may have spent the intervening years DETAILED PLAN Delegates will discuss a de- development, they agreed that

exile in England. tailed draft plan for a sociallat and reform is a crucial need in polley for the backward regions. Asia.

The Milan conference will be This has been drawn up by the

in Socialist partics

were that the Belgium, told

experts and Holland - all adamant that assistance should

in- Overseas

not be given to corrupt and re- schionary Covernments.

"Ald The plan, which has been in should be used not to increase the drafting

stage since the wealth of the privileged February, followed a meeting in class but to improve the condi-

of tions Vienna Iust November

of the

of the Economic experts from Aus-people," they declared in their tria, Belgium, Britain, France, report. Germany, Greece, Holland, Nor- way, Sweden and Switzerland.

Fr with

terests.

ENVOY'S RETICENCE

ON KOREA

She

masscs

Like their Governments, the Socialists are worried by the twin

claims of rearmament and economic ald. But the experts belleve that 1954 may provide. the answer. If

present expects- tions are fulfiled. they said, armed forces will have been built up to strength by then and there will be more sources for aid projects.

d.

're

In a telegram thanking Mar-building, which has only just with speeches Stalin shal

good for his on the occasion of East Ger- the Mayor of New York, Mr Warren Austla of the United many's third anniversary Inst His thesis has created a sensa- week, Herr Grotowohl

States delegation, the Secretary wrote! tion in the French religious The visit to East Berlin of General of the United States, Mr and Dr Luis Pedillo world, where St Joan-canonised comrade Nikolal

comrade

Shvernik, yave Lie, an

Nervo, President of the "ộth Anglo-U.S. Atom in 1020-is

most Chairman among

of the Presidium of Assembly last year. revered of Saints. Wreaths are the Supreme Soviet, on the At a recond session on Tues- heaped round her statue in Partnership To

Paris on May 30, her festival coasion of our national anniver day, the Assembly is expected sary, is regarded by us as a renewed and earnest indication Be Renewed?

Washington, Oct. 12. Authoritative American quarters predicted today › that a renewal of the British - United. Slates atomic partnership can be expected next year,

The basis for the predic- tton 'was Britain's success in exploding her own atomate weapon' and the possibility that British re- search may have progress- ed further than that of the United

Rtates

in some

atomlo felis.

Responsible atomio energy authorities are now believed to be considering # draft of proposals for fo- laxation of the stringent United States atomio secrets law. This would be presented to the next

meeting Congress January-Beuter.

fn

Rockefeller Grant For Japanese

day.

the

of the Society Fr. Doncocur of Jesus, an expert on St. Joan, has denounced the thesis as a terrible senndul."

to elect officers, including the of the confidence placed in the President and chairmen of the

main committees.--Reuter. East German Government and people by the people of the Soviet Union.

MOROCCAN'S MISSION

New York, Oct. 12. "All true patriots thank you M. Grimod maintains that

Mr Ahmad Balaære), Secretary. for this confidence and for the Joan was not born a pensant continuing, self-less support General of tho. Morocco In- mald at Domremy, in the Vosges, given the German people independence Movement, arrives

a village which has since beheir fight for a united, indo-In New York tomorrow to "des come a national'shrine.

Joan, he says, was really the bastard daughter of the Duke of Orleans, King Charles VI's brother, and Isabel of Bavaria.

WAS MARRIED

Further, he

Joan's Mys marringe certificate, dated November 7, 1438, and signed by the Dean of Metz, is still in existence, She is described no in all historical records of the time, as "Jehanne, ̈ ̈ ̈virgin of France."

He adds that evidence exists of a visit by Joan to Orleans in 1430, when he was given 210 gold pounds by the Municipality "for her help to the town during the sloge by the English."

TO CAMPAIGN Help should then be given to (1) Raise the average stand- ard of Hving of the whole of the Bible.

New York, Oct. 12.

country; With regard to the missionary Mrs Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit,

Distribute the national movement in Malaya the dele- leader of the Indian delegation income more fairly:

de-

(3) Achieve greater security. gates voted for the immediate to the United Nations,

report for the poorest people; assignment of missionaries to clined to comment on a

(4) Stabilise the economy: Malaya where only two-tenths that the United States Govern-

(5) Raise productivity, and of one per cent of the popula- ment had asked India to assist

an armistice in securing

in (0) Make progress in political tion are

of beginning Kores.

emancipation. also declined to say If tho Milan mission activity in Malaya is

conference considered the makes specific decisions, aflat- attractive because it is dan whether India

Reverend gerous,"

Franklin Korean problem the most im- ed sociallat parties will be ex-

before the pected to question

campaign for thean, Clark Fry, President of ULCA, portant sald.-United Press,

General Assembly opening on specially if they control their Governments. Socialists are in Tuesday.

Mirs Pandit flew to New power in Norway and Sweden, and are members coalitiori York from Paris,

of in Austria, Fin- She said: There are a num-governments ber of problems

Israel, Luxem before the land, Holland, United Nations and Korea Isbourg and Switzerland.

shall take one of them. We

The Indians represent the big-

M. Lucien Fabre, nuthor of one the part in every question and we gest socialist group from

of the best-known lives of Joan New York, Oct. 12. will make our contribution to under-developed countries, hav-

of Arc, said that M. Grimod's The Rockefeller Foundation's

thesis was "attractive" but not their solution in our own waying emerged the second strongest

Mrs Pandit added: I wish party in voting at the last third quarterly report for 1052 strictly provenble. The generally revealed today a grant of up to accepted version is that she was to say that I am elections. particularly

Japan's social democrats are US$300,000 toward establishment bumed, at the stake by the very happy to come back to

to split into left-wing and right of an International House in English in the market place of the United States, where wing sections, the left-wingers Tokyo "designed to facilitate Rouen on May 30, 1431Reuter. have received so much kindness

ess opposing rearmament and the cultural contacte between the before, I am also very happy to peace treaty signed at San Fran

association with the cisco last year. United Nations, where I have The Socialist International also taken part in fruitful activities has contacts with the Burmest, In the past."--fleuter.

Indonesian, Malayan. Pakistani,

fects aimed to improve public Hongkong, Gold Coast, South health and agricultural methods Africa, Ceylon and Persian

in socialists.outer.

A British Crossword Puzzle-

3 Bird (8).

ACROSS

8 Regard with approval (6). .

9 Civic dignitary (8).

11 Crashes into (8),

12 Formerly (4).

13 Send (8).

18.

Postpone

(5).

19 Wickedness (4)).

22 Cirative establishment (8).

24 Fascinato (8).

25 Defensive covering (0).

20 Distinguishes clearly (8).

SATURDAY'S

DOWN

1 Game (5))

$ Grows old (4).

2 Bit (5).

Extolled

4 Kept (4).

*

Nut (6)

† Offer (0)

10 Evil

spirit (6).

13 Fruit (5),

16 Interferes nyith

10. Execute (6).

17 Gap (0),

20 Bind down (B).

21 Scara (8).

21 Loathe (4).

Borutinize (+);

renow my

Rumpus Over

Oasis In

Muscat Area

Washington, Oct. 12.

Civil Defence Measures In Britain

Tenco workure,

The Home

London, Oct. 12.

nationalities.

Other

and people of other

grants included:

1. US$21,058 for various pre-

India

atid

United States

a visit to the

Dr Mohan Lal College Modi- School, Lacknow

Guire of King's Cott

A similar gift, he declares, is or the records of the City of Tours, Her existence, M. Grimod says, is traceable up to 1443, 12

ears after her "execution."

Baby In A

Pram Was

2. US$1,500 to the Indian Carted Away

Council of World Affairs;

3. US$7,000 to the Nagoya National

Medical University School, Nagoya, Japan;

London, Oct. 12. A van driver sent to Hamlet: 4. Israell £700 for restarch in England by Dr Richard Koebner Court Road, Westcliff, Essex, to collect a pram for repainting of the Hebrew University;

US$570 to Dr.Sayed Abdou went to the wrong house any of Fouad University, Calro to took away a pram-with a baby study public health in the United it it. Stateo and Canada;

to

democratic and free-fend the Moroccan demand for the New loving

self-government,” Germany." Herr Grotewohl was one of a York headquarters of the group Ave-man delegation Invited to sald today,

The United Nations General attend the 10th Congress of the Soviet Communist Party, now Assembly opens, on Tuesday-- being held in Moscow.Router. Reuter.

Smaller Countries

Enter World Shipping Picture

Washington, Oct. 12.

Merchant fleets of 36 nations, considered minor maritime countries in 1939, have grown almost 13 times greater than those of major maritime powers since that time, the National Federation of American Shipping reported today.

In a special study on the postwar growth of minor maritime nations' merchant fleets, the Federation's Research Department said "that one of the most pressing problems of all ship operators today evolves about the current depressed demand for merchant ships.

"The study of such growth, deadweight tons of new ships therefore, brings into sharper now under construction for focus one of the many vital sup- these nations, which represents ply actors which has immediate 11.7 per cent of their total fleets and perhaps even greater poten-in existence, more than half is tial influence

worldwide

being

built in major maritimo countries such

оп

shipping prosperity."

"While increasing their ships herlands.

as the United Germany, and

the

in existence almost 13-fold, that shown by the major or traditional "Of great significance to the maritime powers, there smaller maritime countries have added to depressed demand for merchant chips at presont is the fact that their merchant fleets in the last more than 40 per cent of the year close to three times the new constructipt for theas relative Increase of the large minor maritime countries is in maritime nations," the report the freight ship category.

Tais said, adding they had become represents a far greater coroon- "real compotitive factors" for traton on freight ships by the available cargoes.

At the outbreak of the second Bombay Strike

Called Off

A

The stully gave the following smaller countries than that now extremely large increases in being accorded the freight ship

their percentage oven 1939: India 119, by the major maritime powers

construction Contida 114, The Saudi Arabien Embassy

Argentina 338, China 111, Israell 2,029, Mexico grammes."-Reuter. here has denied British Foreign Offer · allegations that Saudi Instruments to counter the

The mother, Mrs Eunice 584, Portugal 1,080, Turkey 130. 8. US$2,350 to Dr Zek! Faik

Bomb of the bighlights of the Arabian forces had moved into hazards, of radioactivity left. villages owned by the Sultan after an atomie explosion are tri-of the University of Ankord Burgess, sald! "I dressed my of Muscat in the Buralmi oasis, shortly to be issued for the to study public health in the four-week-old baby Susan and special study were:

put her in the pram. In the

Half hour later world war the 80 countries pos- In the Oman area of the Fer-training of Britain's civil de United Stater;

an 7. US$1,400

the Japan porch. stan Gulf

Office announced Political Science Association 16 I looked out of the window and sewed in the aggregate of allght- FORD " Lylors than 4,000,000 dead- the pram bad European The Embassy, In a statement, today that every defence corpe ward expenses of

"I ran downstairs and asked weight tons of ocean-going mor

Bombay, Oct. 12. sold Britain had sent troops in Britain will be issued with tour by De Shogeru Namnbara;

strike of Bombay motor. and aircraft to the area.

one unit of instruments for". 8. US$600 to Kinto University, the people in the bottom flat If chant ships. By July 1, 1952, this tonnage had increased to Japan, for western books on they had seen the baby. Thoy 11,847,000 tons and tipen com- transport operators against the training purposes.

asked people The British Foreign Offco "Some of this equipment was economics-United Prem

From had not,

pletion of current construction State Government's increase In street, and called the police. said on Thursday that Britain lamed, carller in the year to

will amount. to the motor vehicle, tax has been Ooti 32. Karachi,

While

called off, following successful had asked Saudi Arabia to re- few selected · local authorities"

we were searching programmes

mediation by Bombay move her, 40 armed: mon from a Home Offiçe spokesman said. The Royal Air Force Chief of around a woman recalled that more than 13,000,000 tons.

"Vice" | she had: nõtlesd' a'van at my Aft

SIGNIFICANT

Chief, the villages which they enter-The equipment is intended Staff designate

Mr Patil fold ed early last month.

not only for the training Marstial Bir William Dickson, house and, bad seen the driver

back.

This will represent an operators yesterday that he he could for Baudi Britain

"She also noticed. visit. but also, for the training

1930 tonnage," said the Federathem from Government. Arabia at the request of the pollen, fire and hospital services

was met by Air Vice- of a local factory on the van, ở

"From that we were able tough. The L. W. Cannon, Com-

smaller maritime

(the "siziko," which involved. more than 7,000 trucks in Bam- who has 's treaty of friendship civil defence alte

mander-in-Chief with Britaing British Spacial storage ungements Air Force, ekonda orang her pram, was brought home by have added more than 3,000,000 bay city alone. crippted the Foreign Once spokesman denied are necessary for the " deileate le will visit Pakistan: As the driver Sund deadweight tons to timer- work of loading cargoes at the on Thursday that Britain in- detection lostruments and stay Forca establishmoefore to ask to had been asked chants meets tended to evict 146:40; men authoridos are being asked to contesting his world tour by a workmate to collect a praid he report added:

provide, místa storage,Netter.

bir ypt the address zalkod.” aticwed that Router

..

*

civil defence"""""forpa personnel; arrived in Kornchi todnylon Yn | put the pram' in that name [croase of 124,8 per cent of their would get·

CROSSWORD=örsa] 8 Spleated; '7.,8lill, ‚† Sultari qt Muscat and: Oman, and “members "Lord undertrial 5% UN NEKOMla of the Paklitári | traco it and Susie, stiff naloop in countries alone, since: 1939: will

8 Epicures, 10 Eraser, 18'alabad, -15 Sove, 17 Contil, 18 Da. del 20 Lion, 21 Settles, 20 Chart Extrosty: 38 Shake 20 Stridente Dawn: 1: Usher, al Vidhi, J'Sleet, Lich, 5 Terror,

6 Alapel, # Preek 11 Revel, 12 Saun, 14 Dotect, 13 State, 16 Ravel, 18 Deters, 19 Faller, 23. Tront, 23 Loyal, 34 fever, 25 Lead

B. K.

con-

Jocks and threatened as antios The study dialocation of the cente tha... 1,180,404 | |—Tout,