Page
Council Of
|Bow-And-Arrow
Manoeuvres
Ballsbury Plain,
Sept. 28.
Troope taking part in Exercise Escape on Salis- bury Plalu yesterday Baw young offlers stalking each other in the scrub with bows and arrows,
A Butma veteran, Brl. zadler R.G.C. Poole, the man behind this "1000 and All That" touch, locked on approvingly. It was his idea
During the war ho train. ed men for jungle fighting with bow ៥០៥ arrows. They used them effectively in action.
When he broke the bow and arrow news to offler, uning modern who were weapons as well, there was some laughter, But he explained it was to teach stalking and quickness of reaction, Arrows used had cotton wool tips-Router.
Agreement On Japan's Pre-War Obligations
London, Sept: 29, Japan will redeem her pre-war dellar and Sterling bonds in full, it was an- nounced today.
Britons hold £61,000,000
of Japanese and
worth
boruls,
SUB,000,000
bonds.
Sterling
Americans hotel .worth of dollar
The settlement was renched
alter arduous negotiations in {
New
York since July 21.
THE CHINA MAIL, MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 29, · 1952.
Europe Reaching A Turning Point
VITAL DECISION TODAY
Strasbourg, Sept. 29.
The Council of Europe reaches a turning point in its short history today and Tuesday, the final days of its three-week meeting here.
It has to decide on proposals to bridge the gap between the six European countries moving towards federation and other members of the Council led by Britain.
The
matter is urgent. The six nations France, Germany, Italy, Belgium, Holland and Luxem bourg-havo already set up the Schuman coal-steol pool and signed the European Defence Community treaty.
They
are
21
now
members of
working to Before the' 132 produce a scheme for political Parliament-selected by their united states of national parllanients and who have been meeting here as the of the Consultative Assembly Council of Europe is a pro- posal aimed at solving this problem.
federation, Europe.
Delegates from the six nations have appointed a working group to draft a federal constitution by ext January and hope to have the now super-State approval by next March.
The problem for the Council then is boty to prevent these organisations Involving Bix countries becoming completely detached from the Council of Europe.
comprising 15 nations,
·
nu
Unionists'
Attitude
To Malan
London, Sept. 20.
on the
Trades
Japon will not, however, pay The conference of chemical aut Immediately. All maturi- trade unlonists today rejected
capital lies of
are postponed ten move to call years-15 years in the use of Union Congress to press for certain British-loans which are world boycott of all South payment for African goods until "pull-labour to get additional dollar options.
Nazi
laws
were with
and
An amendment was accepted calling for pressure South
Arrears of interest accumulat-drawn. ed since Japan entered the wor in 1941 are to be paid over the next ten years. There is no reduction of any capital or any interest rate.
France rejected offered terms
The proposal suggests that observers be accredited to the various communities set up by the six nations.
VOTE TOMORROW
A vole is probable on Tues- day, and argument is likely to develop whether these observers should have the right the speak but not vote, lir the assembly of the Schuman pool.
The plan also proposed that the assembly of the coal-steel Strasbourg, pool should meet in St furore,
seat of the and use the Council's officials.
a
ression of the
ends
The vote on the in Assembly which has covered toples ranging from means of developing overseas territories to setting up a European court of justice
On Thursday the Assembly the agreed to unanimously "Strasbourg plan" for making Europe independent of West dollar ald and called for:
(1) Increased production of
on the raw materials in overseas terri- African Government to lories; raise all colour bar restrictions.
for this
(2) Use of the resources of Mr Dick Beech, moving the all European democratic coun boycott plan, called the Union iries, including those without for a settlement of Japan's pre-Government a Nazi govern Colonial possessions war bond debts because payment ment and was offered in france instead of dollars or Sterling.
The French dolcgation rejected the Japanese offer, complaining of "unfounded discrimination."
A conference obscover sald the French protested against an offer to pay in fromes instead of dollars o: Sterling, claiming that the dram had been greatly devalued since the bonds were sold.
peace."' peace.
The conference passed
declaring that the defence of their territory."- Union Government had forced Reuter
Folution
Negotiations will be resumed in elected trade union lenders and Paris between representatives-of French bond holders and Japan. MPs to resign "because they disagreed with the Government
and introduced
Outstanding frans bonds total about $2,000,000 in value.
'anti- colour bar laws in an In December Japan will start
South ปวด paying back British holders of attempt to foster on
form of people £01,000,000 worth of Japanese African
which challenged bonds, and American holders of Nazism,” $08,000,000 worth of dollar bonds. the human rights principle agreed
by the United Nailons-Reuter, Reuter.
A British Crossword Puzzle
13
18
70.
ACROSS
3 Wealthy (8).
8 Plunder (4).
Suspend execution (8), -
11 Hoisted (8).
13 Check (4).
25 Ban (8)...
18 Tender (8).
19 Cattle-shed (4).
21 Rescues (8).
25 Arranged (8).
20 Scorch (4),
27 Abrading (8).
Selassie's Tour Of
Eritrea
They Saw Flying Saucer Appeal
Over R.A.F. Station
Cross-Channel
Power Cable In
A Year's Time
Geneva, Sept. 28.
The first submarine electric power cable link- ing Britain with the Continent under the English Channel will be functioning in about a year, according to the United Nations Economic Com- mission for Europe.
an agreement
Five of the six members of
志
who re-
"dying
an R.A.F. plans taking part in Exercise Mainbrace ported sighting saucer" near Topeliffe B.A.F. base, in Yorkshire. They were standing outside A hatırar when they
the object following a Meteor jet fighter. The men are (left to right)!— F/LS F.
Marian Cybulski: "F/Lt John Kilburn, Master Signaller A.WV. Thomson, Dewis and L/A Serzt TB. George
Pago
For
To Liberals Crusade Against Totalitarianism
Strasbourg, Sept. 28.
Liberal leaders of 10 nations tonight appealed to Liberals throughout the world to unite in a common crusade against Communism, Socialism and every other doctrine "restricting the funda- mental freedom of the individual.” -
The appeal came as a cilmax to the fifth annual congress of the Liberal International, which has met here for the past three days.
President Roger Motz, Bel« | thalt common security would be gium, called or co-operation "gravely Imperillid." between National Liberal parties
to establish a "new Europe of J. It condemned nationalism liberal principles in
and warned that a healthy na-
#
war."
memorandum signed by repre- tional spirit could be perverted into a "rop chauvinism lead- sentatives of the 18 countries.
He declared:
international hatreds, "The hour oing to action for liberalism has now racial oppression, genocide and sounded,"
4. It advocated high priority Mr Motz announced the crea to international migration and tion of n fund to raise £25,000 the freedom of the individual to to expand the activities of the emigrate. It International in Europe and to urgency of educating the people emphasisert tho publicise its work in America, of over-populated poor countries the British Commonwealth
to the dangers involved in over- South America.
population.
and
At its final session today the Congress adopted Ave resolu- Hons:
as
6. It declared that a nation's assurance of the well-being and social security of the citizen 1. It called for the liberalism was one of the "great achieve- time" Social of international trade and urged ments of our that a preferential tariff polley security must be expanded for Europe and its overscas necessary-but should not de
ail Crime-Reuterphoto. territories should be adopted in prive the individual of
choice and initiative, “ consultation with countries con- cerned, America, the Commonwealth and- South America,
Corruption,
Allegations
be- Unfounded
The cable is the result of tween Britain and France last June for the ex- change of electric power.
Apartheid A Vital Issue To World
He told the congregation it was "fantastic that anyone today who claims to be a Christian should stand up and say 'I be leve in racial discrimination," Canon Collins declared: "The evil of racial discrimination is one of those things so clearly wholly contrary to the principles of the Christian faith that in it we have something which brings all Christians together in the op- pod Lion.
1
UNITY OF EUROPE
British
BIRTH CONTROL
Earlier, an argument about birth control split the Congress. The Italian delegation, after
urges
the
2. It reaffirmed the liberal introducing a resolution calling goal of unifying Europe, includ- for more freedom of migration, Ing those countries under dicta-proposed to add: "The Congress torial regimes. It welcomed the further points out that in many creation of the Schumans coal- countries, already overcrowded, population Increasing steel pool and the projected the popu political union of West Ger- dangerously. and many, France, Italy and the necessity, especially In tho Benelux States. But it warned undeveloped areas, to inillate a Washington, Sept. 29.
that $25,000,000 that if the merger did not de- policy of birth control" Allegations An official of the E.C.E. sald
Senator
of Roger Motz, here that the two-way traffic on had been wasted in building live velop in association with
Belgium, President of the the cable would amount to about American airfields in Morocco other nations of West Europe,
without today declared 1,300,000 kilowatt hours a day, or were
International, declared that to about 130,000 kilowatt hours for basis.
adopt this addition would put a each of the 10 hours during
considerable weapon in the which the cable would be used
hands of the .Catholic Church each day.
fn countries against Laborals where Liberal's Bro also
A House of Representatives sub-committee Appropriations
a sub-
'Bourgeois
by auld criticisms
the Senate had Mos! of the pover from committee French hydro-electrie stations high in the Alps will it admitted finding "some sub- come to England during the standard work" and room for night, while British power will legitimate complaints.
power been "unfair" and "false" though Nationalism
developed economically for hydro-electric power would be exhausted in little over 20 years. EXPANSION NEEDED
The report emphasised the
duction.
In
In
the
Mr A. C; Norman of Denmarie suggested compromiso making the last phrase: "Educate the
Russia people so as to increase know-
A
and
ledge of birth control.”
had
dn
"There are several forms of re- strictions which are essentially in legitimate."
was
London, Sept. 28.
be provided for French con- world purpose; danger to
(3) Introduction of a
In a Canon John Collins, Cunon
report implying that pre-
civilian contractors and archi- between the and Chancellor St Paul's sumers during certain hours of
Moscow, Sept. 28 tects Mr E. Crow hoped that at the ferential system
were not to blame for '
This form of words having Commonwealth
Cathedral, sald in the Cathedral the day. and
The newspaper Pravda today been accepted by the Italians, it next genera election in the British
today that South Africa's racial
This exchange of electric difficulties on the job, the House policy was a vital issue in the power is mentioned in a 200-of Union ordinary decent South Continental Europe and its de-
sub-com- demanded a "ruthless struggle was adopted as part of the draft Representatives Africans, who did not belong to pendencies.
whole problem of world peace. Matin's party" would have a On Saturday the Assembly
page E.C.E. study on "transfers mittee said diplomatic dificul- against the least manifestation by 12 votes to four,
electric a resolution declaring
power across ties with the French had in of bourgeois nationalism." chance to "settle this thing in a passed
of
Supporting the main resolu- that all participating naliens
European trontiers" which was creased the problems
Dn article decent manner."
reporting tion of migration, Dino Philipson "have an equal right to the
published here today.
But dimculties were due evidence of such nationalism in of Italy said his country The study said that even if all
water mainly to the "Incredible work Uzbekistan, Central Asia, the suffered especially by the ap- countries pooled their power resources, the available ing conditions" in North Africa newspaper also called for an plication of the United States -
of pan-Islamism supply of sources which could when the Air Force decided late "exposure of the reactionary Immigration Act of 1924.
- SOCIAL SECURITY...... under emergency priorities, pan-Turkiem in-1950-to-build the airfields essence
Work in the early phases was Pravda reported. from Tash-
Sir Andrew McFadycon (Bri-
a passage de also handicapped by a French kent that the Uzbekistan Com-tain) objected to
enough munist Party Congress has cr claring that "restriction of im- refusal to permit workers to enter Morocco, Air ticised "nationalist survivala in migration is in its esnice
writers and scientists, "There are 60,000,000 Africans need to expand production of Force indecision that changed the works of certain Uzbek uberal expedient." He said: plans seven times in ten months, in Africa il created just like electricity through thermal pro and fiscal policies which kept
"Bourgeols nationalism" field officers
on operating any white man in the image of
European reservde coal "month to month bankruptcy." the idealisation of the Teadal
shown, the newspaper said, God."
On a show of hands in which lignite and peat, the report said,
Army engineers had been
pust of the. Uzbek people, only eight delegates voted, the Addis Ababa, Sept: 28.
Canon Collins said the South could support solid fuel produc
done "substantial injustice"
great role of words were minimising the Last-minute preparations are
deleted by seven African coloureds had involved tion at its present rate for up by being made the "whipping
In the votes Russian people
to ona The resolution They wards of 1,000 years. under way here for the Emperor themselves in resistance.
destiny of the Uzbeks and in was then sent back for redraft- Halle Selassic's
for too boys," the report said. Arst visit to were already suffering. "Dare we. There is, however, | Eritrea-newly federated with fall to give than the encourage-much hard coal being used in
Senate Armed Service efforts to weaken the inviolable Ing. Ethiopia-since the outbreak of mont they so much need? If we thermal production of electricity, sub-committee had strongly cri- friendship of the people of our
By 20 to three the Congress country." the Italo-Ethiopian war 18 do we may well find that our and the study suggested that ticised the engineers and called
voted to retain a reference to cup of suffering is a a reduction of contfields producing quantities of for "appropriate action" against
The congress disclosed a con- the awakening of the peoples of our standard of living and the
draft re- tiderable turnover of party Asia and Africa" in During the tour the Emperor loss of South Africa from the low-grade and waste fuel as their chief, Lieutenant-General
well as brown coal deposits Lewis
Pick
which approved "a Other
cr unfavourable reports officials in the Tashkent area în rolution intends to investigate results of Commonwealth-indeed for there should be made to support in-
of large-scale demolitions and de who are interested, the loss
creased Iransfers of electric had been made, including one the past three years, four first vigorous national spirit."
three chairmen Mr H. Landung of Denmarle struction in both the Red Sea Simonstown, the British naval power to consuming centres. by another House sub-committee, secretaries and
which said at least $25,000,000 of the last Soviet having been thought the resolution, should pori of Massawa
the base." and
specifically conden
South southern port of Assab, he told
had been wasted on the project. replaced. There was a clear-cut issue for Reuter. Reuter in an Interview at his Christians to campaign to the
Many of these Congressional
From Baku, Pravda reported Africa's policy of Aparthoki, but Palace here.
criticisms, best of their ability "on behalf
Appropriations sub-committee sald, were "based that the Azerbaijan Communist he was not supported.
Party Congress disclosed that
The Congress adopted un- on either falschoods or gross eight district secretaries of the animously a resolution declaring exaggerations."-Reuter,
pary had not been elected for that "all progress towards social failures in personnel manage- sectieity is dependent on, foună ment and certain officials of money." and the Baku Cily Committee, security must be expanded as and The resolution also said: “Social who concealed their past from when necessary, but the need for the party," were removed. It should not be invoked to create Reuter.
a system which deprives the individual of all choice end, initiative."-Router,
10
5
15
22
24
DOWN
1 Adhesive (4).
2 Drug (4).
4 Worry (4).
Fat (4)
Incident (5).
7
1 Unit of heat (5).
9 Mad. (5).
Mer (6).
110 Danger
12 Vehicle (5).
14 Write down (5).
10 Kind of cap (6),
17 8hy (5).
19 Supports (5).
20 Governor (a).
21 Molst (4).
22 Thin (4)
23 Resound (4).
24 Bondmum (4).
SATURDAY'S CROSSWORD-Across: 1 Mishop, 4 Sight, 7 Approach, 8 Endow, 0 Stress, '11 Eternal, 13 Confuse, 16 Repair, 18 Roast, 19 Reigning, 20 Ensue, 21 Resumo. Dow: 1 Moans,
2 Horde, 3 Praises, 4 Scheme, 8 Gardenie, 6 Trowel, 10 Ransacks, 12 Terrier, 13 Carafo, 14 Unique, 30 Pinta, $7. Rogue.
yeurs ngo.
Paying tribute to Britain's 11- year administration of Eritrea, he said: "I would like to state that Britain administered the area properly, in collaboration with my Government.”
unjust laws and pollete Thai Mission To
Collins sald.
polleter," Canon
"We must join together not lo condemn South Afrieze policies- condemnation is un-Christian- but to appose them because they
Indo-China
The
the
the
A Thai military mission is LONG VOYAGE the Republic Central Committer are wrong and to appare them
consequence
to
In future suitable Eritreans without regard to any material! would take a full part in the
ourselver."-- administration of the new Reuter. federation.
"There is nothing
fo prevent them," he said, "Ethiopia is now Eritrea, and Eritrea is Ethiopia."
After his visit to Eritrea a building would be provided in Addis Ababa for meetings of the new Federal Council, which wes to be established. But in fils opinion the Council would not have many problems to deliberate and there were federation afficulties solved-Reuter,
.
to
no bo
Puroly Routine
Toulon, Sept. 28.
Town Planning
Programme
Lisbon, Sopt. 28. The 21st International Con- grocs of Housing and Town Planning ended here last night with the unanimous approval of a metion calling for a "vast programme of "urban struction."
on
Development
Taken To Task
Saigon, Sept. 28. expected in Saigon by special
Bangkok 'from
London, Sept. 28, plane Wednesday,
A number of Soviet motor trafle The misdon will consist of vessels built for river
arrived in Yakutsk, in rix high-ranking army, air force have and naval officers, and will be Siberia, after a. voyage of 7,500 headed by Lieutenant-Generat miles, of which 5,000 miles led
accord Luang Vichit Songram, special through Aretle waters, adviser to the Defence Departing to Moscow Radlo.
started from raent and the Thai permanent
Vessels Vols and made com- River delegate to the military
Volga mittee of the United Nations way through rivers and canals Security Council. France to Leningrad and across to the White Sea, whence they salled Presse,
along Russia's Arctic coast to eastern Siberia. The captains vessclo пологаку "extraordinary in a "font of navigation," the since it was taken over by the Communist official newMDADOR Radio sald.-Reuter.
the recon
Farouk May Sottle Down In Rome
Rome, Sept, 20. Ex-King Farouk of Egypt is considering renting a house in
or near Nome,
wero
the
their
Of Sakhalin
London, Sept. 20.
Moscow, Sept: 28.
Nikita Khruschov, mumber of the Bovint. Union Politblaro and Russia announced today that Bocrotary of the Moscow Com
It has sunde oil Wells in the 400 munist Party, Has made a bitter and crews of mile long island of Sakhalin attack on certain unidentified
awarded an north of Japan
Industrial lenders for padding diploma for
Moscow Tadlo said Sakhalin reports about their fulalment of achievements" had changed beyond recognition State
production plane," the
their
Soviet Union.
"Collective tarms have beenk
built and all well sunk for
an
important
Pravdá reported today,sport
"Workers who enter the path. part in the of decell do great him to the Japan Stamp Issue Island's economy. In the last interests of the State and the two years the catches of ash party and must be dealt with in Tokyo, Sept. 28. have increased by 36 per cent the most rewolute and most A ten-yen atamp will be sold and the output of tinned fish faruthless manner," he was quoted
se mying. MARS
The motion, proposed by the outgoing President of the Con- gress, Sir George Pepler (Bri- tain), urged governments and A French naval spokesman said local authorities to take without delay. the necessary legal. und here today that the temporary withdrawal from servite of the technical steps for such a pro-
Farouk's Hallan lawyer, Carlo three sister ships of the subgramme, which would take Damello, told Reuter no decision
lo elaborate, marine Sibylle, lost. last Wednes-years,
Sir George said that as the had been made.
Princess day with 48 amen aboard, was
Forial, international congress was held
Monarch's purely routine.
He dismissed as "pure fantasy" only every two years, they
The broadcast also said 2600 of plants and officed who lake Press suggestions that the loss of rbould encourage the holding of turned to her father in Capri tions Ministry on October 1 in Moscow.
The first tonight after visiting ex-Queen commemoration of the 75th the Sibylle was, due to faulty regional conferences.
formerly been opened in the past five effort and persistence-in, kalalla construction in the four rub of these, he added, would fake Norrimen in Lausanne waere anniversary of the foundation of schools and 24 theatres had a formal attitude and at t
the place in Now Delil next the latter is undergoing medical Tokyo University,
treatment-Reuter,
Imperial University Lauder, reara.United" Presid
ing Stato plan ® marinas lend to Franco, by
2 | November-Reute 1 British Navy--Router,
the
CX-
· Bidesh'.'. daughter, | by the Japanero Communica~ | going up eight times,na kuthere are not a few directors.
No comments yet.
Private notes are available after approval.