1952-09-05 — Page 1

CORRECT on.... all occasions

VULCAIN

SWISS MADE

COMMENT OF

THE DAY

Two Wise Decisions

THE TUC conference at

Margate has ended with

Today's Weather: Moderate Northeast winds, increasing to storm or gule forco later, Fair at drst, becoming cloudy with periods of rain later.

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CHINA & MAIL

No. 35299

COUNT SFORZA

Death

Established 1845

FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 5, 1952.

Price 20 Cents

MOSSADEGH PREPARING

COUNTER-PROPOSALS IN

OIL DISPUTE Diver's Fight

With Giant

Papers Take More Lobster

Hopeful View

Teheran, Sept. 4.

Counter-proposals for a solution of the Anglo- Iranian oil dispute are expected to emerge soon as a result of the discussions, which Persian Pre- mier, Dr Mohammed Mossadegh is carrying on with his oil experts every day and the report which

Of Count the American millionaire oilman, Mr William

Sforza

decisive defeals for the Bevanites and Communiste. The Issues at stake were of prime importance, affecting in the first place the Bri- tish workers' attitude to the country's defence pro- gramme, and in the second their appreciation of Bri- tein's economic plight and the hurmful effect which heavy wage increases would have On The nation's resources, Behind the various resolutions pro. posed by Bevan's suppor iers and the Communists was also a challenge to the policies adopted in the past by the TUC executive coun- eil-policies to which the conference Arially

Rave overwhelming approval by returning 32 of the 33 members of the outgoing

Rome, Sept. 4. Council and by refusing to! Count Carlo Sforza, elect single extremist. Foreign Minister in the Endorsement of the Gover-treaty signing periods that ment's reurmament

followed two great world gramme was of particular significance, for it arried Wars, died tonight. with it implied support for Mr Attlee and his colleagues who, although leaders of the Parliamentary have steadfastly maintained that Britain must fuil since 1947. While he held it he defence obligations to her had the tack of siguing, as repre- NATO allies. The decision senistive of a defcaled nailon, of the trade unionists will Italy's pace treaty. undoubtedly reflect itself ut the forthcoming Labour Party conference when Mr

Bevan will

his!

23

pro-

Scion of a noble and wealthy

11:1 family, his polillen, career extended over half a century.

Failing health compelled him

Jones, is preparing regarding his recent visit to Abadan.

Mr Jones left today for the Caspian Coast to work on his report for Dr Mossadegh after calling on the Persian Premier and conferring with the American Ambassador, Mr Loy Henderson.

Mr Henderson and Mr George Middleton, British Charge d'Affaires, also conferred today.

The Persian engineer, Mr Hassibi, was quoted today as saying "We should not break off the talks. We must accept good and favourable points in the our own proposals

Opposition, last year to give up the Forch Anglo-American offer and submit

Ministry portfolia he had held where we disagree."

renew

It was a task that other poli- tical leaders had shunned.

Storza would have been 78 on September 25.

mention

Mr

Heligoland, Sept, 4.

A German diver related here today how he won a battle for his life with a giant lobster, when it tried to snap his air line.

The diver. Rudi Won- dell, looking through the window of his helmei, BAW the 32-inch lobster go for grabbed Its ble line. Ho outstretched claws, gave the danger signal and had himself and his attacker pulled to the surface, struggling together,

0

in

The lobster weighed Ib, the biggest seen Hellgoland waters for ten years.Reuter.

Murderer Shot Down

By Police

NO. 1 TYPHOON SIGNAL UP

The No. 1 typhoon signal was hoisted at 9.20 this morning when the Royal Observatory received in- formation that the tropical storm, Nona, was heading in the direction of Hong- kong.

A: 0 o'clock the storm was centred between 250 and 300 miles ESE of the Colony.

ment was issued by the Obser- vatory this morning

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Trade Unionists

Resist Pressure

By Communists

Margate, Sept. 4.

British trade unionists today pledged them- selves to think hard about the nation's economic crisis before asking for more pay.

In the face of strong Communist opposition, the 900 delegates representing eight million workers at the Trades Union Congress meeting here promised they would be "moderate" and "reasonable" before demanding wage increases.

But they made it clear that,

this did not exclude "justifiable ed to make much difference to

The wages vote is not

expect-

demands made necessary by current claims for more

Three milion engineers have decision was a victory threatened to fan overtime 00

Congress General

the rising cost of living.

The

£2 a week demand,

The

miners unfor

an appeal from ( 700,000-400,000 railway-

for the The following official state-Council, which urged moral rearmament and exports to back

tion following the Churchill Government for wants restraint from trade unions for men are demanding a ten per

sake Df the national cent the

rise. All say they are jus tified by rising living costs, economy,

The tropical storm,, Nona, Orst appeared as a tropical de pression in the Pacifle about 800 miles cast of Mindanao at the time that the tropical storm, Mary,

Formosan was in the Strait. It had attained a tropic- al storm intensity by the first of the month and began to move WNW and then NW.

Its

The British Treasury is run- ning low in its gold and dollar reserves and needs to sell more cheap goods abroad to balance its hard pressed Anances.

HEAVY 9NIPING

Earlier, the Communists suf- fered a bitter defeat when all their nominees were defeated in an election for the General Council. They included popu- Iar Mr Arthur Horner, the mili- tant miners leader, who has been a Communist since 1020.

At times during a three-hour All the General Council mem debate on wages, it seemed that | All

men,

the General Council might beers elected are Labour Party defeated by heavy sniping from Resolutions calling for more pro-Communists, who demanded low-cost housed and the use more wages without restraint.

of scientific techniques to raiso Two years ago a similar ap food production postponed peal from the General Council scheduled debate on cast-west was turned down in a Com- trade. This debate, will munist-led revolt against peg- take place tomorrow, when six ging wages.

unions will, press for more trado and cast European countries-Reuter.

rather movement was more rapid than is normal in this Dr Shayegorn, another of Drof

Acheson's statement,

latitude, being about, 15 knots, rather than the average ten, and Mossadegh's oil advisers, pointed which was made at a news con-

Auxi Le Chateau, France, by the third of the month was out that the Anglo-Americas (ference, with instructions to

about 400 miles cast of Manila. in whatever way ho

Sept. 4. proposals did not specifically use it

From arbitration by

then it resumed a WNW The wished.

Police today shot down tract and crossed northern Luzen The sources said that Mr Hague Court, but merely gaid that "the questior, of compensa- Henderson may present Mr and killed Marcel Degryse, last night.

By this morning it had payable in

statement of Acheson's

Dr respect

with China, Russia 22, who at dawn today.mur- entered the China Sea and was nationalisation of the oil indus- Mossadegh in the form of n 11

Hague Court."

as a basis for a personal at tempt to persuade the Premier He said that all speculative that the plan was reasonable criticisms of the merits of and fair." arbitration by the Court. werc, therefore, meaningless.

The Italian statesman died in Rome clinic at approximately

Since his health day HKST).

tion

to

challenge on the same issue: 7:35 p.m. GMT (4.35 a.m. Fri- try shall be submitted to The diplomatic note or may uso 11 dered two people and later | definitely threatening the north-

FROM the workers polat

of view the most far broke in July, 1851, he has been

under hospitals.

frontment In private

POLITICAL EXILE

Author of many

he

reaching decision made by the TUC conference was that relating to wage in-

A political exile during the crease demanda. Nor could It have been

easy reign of Fascism In Italy. Storza an decision for the delegates was well known abroad.

books, to reach. To agree to wage wrote as easily in French os in pegging at 1 time when

Italian. He spoke English fluent- Ilving costs. are increasing

ly. involves a very real sacri-

Republican, he Politically flee. The average worker was one of the few Italians who does not find it simple to were awarded the title of "Cou- understand the com sin of the King" by King Victor plexities of finance and Emanuel. Another wax Benito economics on

national Mussolini.

Sforz level, nor is it easy to per diplomalle service soon suade him to appreciate to his graduation from the ancient what degree his personal University of Pis, where he demands for higher wages obtained his-Doctorate in juris- affects

delicate prudence. the mechanism of the country's | Between 1898 and 1904 he economy. It is a tribute to served la the Embassies at the angacity.

level- Cairo, Istanbul, and Paris. Не headedness of the TUC also saw service In Peking. delegates that they gave Bucharest, Madrid, London and full cognisance the Budapest. He was Minister to dangers of demanding and China from 1911 to 1916 and in

1022 became Ambassador

entered

the

Italian after

Dr Mossadegh is also reported to have..summoned his powerful fleutenants, Hussain Makki and

who are Dr Fatemi,

both in Germany at present, the session to Teheran to attend the session of the Majlis.

cause.

ទ

& eastorn area.

wounded a policeman in running gunbattle through a wood, where he had tried to hide.

*

PRESSURE FALLING At 6 o'clock this morning it centred about 350 miles was southeast of. Pratas, moving WNW between 10 and 18 knots, By 9 a.m., a northeasterly wind Pressure in Hongkong is fall- at Fratas had attained 55 knots. and present gradually ing evidence suggests that the storm. is moving directly towards us. it should be remembered, how-

the centre is stil ever, that between 250 and 300 miles away, The local No. 1 storm signal was hoisted at 0.20 this morning. The brilliantly dae weather

President Truman and the

Degryse burst into a hotel British Prime Minister, Mr While the Senate announced

Winston Churchill, had offered and killed Emillenne Petit, 21, because she rejected his ad- that it was more or less ready five-point cettlement plan

vances. The police found to go into session on September calling for British concessions

which the last entry was: “She 13, Dr Mossadegh has instructed at $10,000,000 in United States diary in Degryse's lodgings in members of the Majlis to be aid to Iran.

won't have anything to do with Dr Mossadegh turned it down me. I shall kill her." present at its session scheduled

"He for September 10 to discuss the at once but agreed to take it up

then shot 15-year-old with Anglo-American offer.

the Iranian Parliament Marcel Conquart, who saw him

hiding in

ditch next Wednesday.

Officials here. said that they Several hundred policemen, do not consider it 救 "lost armed with machinegung, comb- They believe that Drag the wood hiding. Degryse the wood where he was Mossadegh may take some-

kdown what softer stand in a parlia-emptied his machinegun on the at that time is characteristic of mentary debate.

police when cornered, Alcide storm to the ESE of the Meanwhile, the clandestine Chivet, a 36-year-old policeman, Colony, Azerbaijan Radio Station, bo was seriously wounded. lieved to be

operating

Degryse, with four bullet-Norio, so far, has followed the. under Russian control, denounced the wounds including one through characteristic track for Septem- Truman-Churchill plan for what the head, died shortly after ber typhoone, which in the past It called "plundering of Iranian being

Abbeville have affected Hongkong to a

greater or less extent. oil and said that it had falled. hospital-Reuter. The Kadlo attacked both the Teberen, Sept. 4.

and Dr Mos- newspapers tonight Western leaders adopted a more hopeful view sadegh as "Imperialists" bent on

the Iranian people about possible talks on the oll robbing otbuining big wake in Paris. He resigned the same day crisis. They hoped that three- United Press, creases at this time and Mussolini came to power. In way discussions will be resumed decided, in the interests of 1927 he went into a 17-year 500n and some sort of agree

ment exlle. - Associated the country, to approve a voluntary policy of moderation.

and

10

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Mr Hussain might thus can- cel for the time being his in- tended visit to the United

States.

Reuter.

REVISED ATTITUDE

Persian

cached

and take.

after more giva

Hopes of future talks were lowered after Premier Mossadegh rejected Anglo-American pro- posals to solve the oll dispute on Aug. 30.

Since then newspapers and Government officials have taken a second look at the proposals and changed their minds that oft hope has gone..

Influential evening papers severely criticised U.S. Secretary of State Dean. Acheson for saying

solve the oil dispute.

Search For 20 Missing People

taken to

Are They Mother And Daughter?

4.

But the white-haired Coun- ell's economic expert, Mr Lin coin Evans, won today by the theer force of a fact-led re- view of economics.

He re

ceived a 0,352,000 majority for a closely reasoned document, which drew a grim pleture of Britain's economy, and sald

workers had bluntly that

A

now

Curfew Imposed In Hyderabad

Hyderabad, Sept. 4. A week-long curfow is in force responsibility to help the nation in Hyderabad and Secunderabad

--the clot cities-tonight.

al recovery.

Police fired twice on Tinarsday Mr Evans said higher wages could raise the cost of export on mobs in Hyderabad city.

Troops are standing by ready goods, thus-pricing-Britishinin dustry out of world markets. to eat in case of emergency.

The state's chief minister has This could mean unemployment.

He warned pence. "There are

some obligations appealed for from which we cannot escape.that the situation would be seized We all pay for each other's wage upon by Communists. increases, We must have a Madras government officials said: "This is clearly engineered responsible attitude," he said.

Communists' --Associated Mr Evans accepted a resolu

Pro-99. tion blaming the Conservative Government for the rising uv-

ing costs, and declaring in Nairobi Unrest

БОСТЬ

Nairobi, Sept. 4. The

government may call a special Legislative Coun➡ cil meeting to deal with the growing crime wave and general unrest in Nairobi.

favour of justifiable wage in- creases necessary to ease the burden of rising living costs," Jorg for this showed a ma-

of 7,732,000. Communists at the five-day N. LUZON HIFT

meeting have been routed on every issue they have raised. The authorities made plans. Manila, Sept. 5.

won The Pacific storm Nona lashed

their biggest sup- for increasing the police force Luzon with 60-mph munist-led Northern

today, Electrical

Com- by 1,000 men. Three large areas, when the

Trades Nyeri district anti-the entire winds lale yesterday, causing at least one death. No estimate of Union urged no moderation and Nanyuki African location in the more pay. Thila was opposed by North and Kikiyu Location, 55 damage is yet available.

Sea

They

The storm entered the China the General Council and defeat- miles from here, have been during the night and the ed by 4,014,000 against 2,026,000 placed under curlow. - United Weather Bureau said it was 100

miles northwest of Laong in

north western Luzon of 2 a.m. today, moving northwest at 17 to-miles an hour.

It still had 60-mph winds near the centre. The only canialty reported so far was a fisherman drowned off San Fernando in

Chicago, Sept. Two women met here day to try to decide whether they are mother and long- lost daughter and failed. Marseilles, Sept. 4. Attractive Mes Mary Mc-La Union Province when his Firemen tonight searched Cloland, 24, of San Pablo, beat capsized United Press, the smouldering foam-Callfornia, said she "probably

It is a fair and reasonable pro- covered ruin of a Marseilles never will know if she was ppeal and the best method to soap factory shattered by kidnapped at the age of two in born Mary Agnes Moroney, One paper declared that Persia an explosion last night for 1930. "should submit counter-proposals the remains of some 20 The mother of the 1930 baby, to Britain and should not create people still missing.

Mrs Catherine Moroney, looked

a deadlock by rejecting the The charred remains of mine at Mrs McCleland and decided offer."

men have so far been recovered. it was just impossible to say It then quoted Karem Hasib, Eight have been provisionally whether the young woman oil consultant to Dr Mossadegh identified in spite of mutila might be her daughter. us saying:

"Whatever is reasonable and tions, which made it difficult acceptable in the proposed offer even to count the bodies.

The Intense heat generated by should be accepted but we wil not accept anything against the the explosion, believed to have Interests of fran. I too believe been caused by a spark lighting that talks should not be broken a petrol tank, shrivelled the bodies almost beyond recogni- -off."-Associated Press.

NEW US MOVE

Washington, Sept, 4.

tion.

than

Wheat Crop Record

King's Lynn,

030

Evidence complied by two

Norfolk Sept. 4. newspapers, the Chiengo Daily

Three farming brothers here News and the Dakland Tribune, had shown that Mrs McCleland have produced what is believed On an 8.90.aero fleld of their could be the missing Mary, to be a world record wheat crop. Evidenco was based on bibod small farm at Wiggenhall, St tests, similarities in jaw struc- Mary, they have grown ture and other factors in her cwt of wheat, an averago of

| 70.56 ewt an acro. The explosion injured more background

Mrs Moroney, 40, has SOVETL The brothers are John George 30 people, 20 of them other children. She said

after and William Turrell. They used The United States will make a seriously,

Tonight, more than 20 hours the meeting: "Sho does look a seed galled hybrid 40, which similar to the ather children took King's Lynn seedamen, now attempt to "sell" Premier

on the after the explosion, pockets of but there is a little bit of C.W. Marsters Limited, 12 Mohammed Moosadegh

years under too hot Churchill-Truman plan for end- fat dowing Ing the Anglo-Iraninn oil dis- rubble, were still igniting and difference whether it could be to develop and was first put on

called marked or not I don't the British minekot in 1948. pute, Informed sources said to the danger of further

Tho was not entirely eliminions know."

arop which the field yield. day.

Mrs Moroney had said pre-ed is more that three times the The Mr. Loy Henderson, United

to Iran, is hundreds of people, living in viously she would rely on her national average sield, a Minin States Ambassador

try Agriculture spokesman

of

stato expected to make a personal call apartment houses round the

"I felt warm toward the girl said. Other authorities Whola blocks

Wero on Dr Mossadegh soon, following plant,

for as that goes," she told that the previous highest known up the public appeal made en rendered uninhabitable.

reporters. "We put our arms was in Holland last year of 01 Wednesday by the Secretary of the heavy shutters protecting

about cach other. We had been cut an none. were windows State, Mr Dean Achedon, for re-show

ripped

corresponding and it wasn't like A director of the seed firm, consideration of the plan.

meeting a total stranger." Llout-Colonial, CA. Debenham, The Iranian Premier turned it The known dead included a down last Saturday the same women who was working in her Michael, 81, said he could not pie cross of overal varieties.

to. the mang | garden next day that it was offered.

factory, tell whether Mrs McCleland it is used for bloculta but is The State Department cabled when she

by a was his child: Police still list | niso suitable for normal milling.

tío case as unsolved.—Reuter. —Reuter,

apart.

explosion

drove

was buried Mr Henderson the official text falling wall,—–Reuter,"

он

Even

feelings to guide her.

· Mrs. Moroney's husband, | mid today the seed was a multi-

voles.

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