1952-07-18 — Page 1

CORRECT on all occasions

VULCAIN

SWISS MADE

MENT OF

Crisis In

THE

Today's weather: Moderate SW winds, Fair.

CHINA MAIL

No. 35257

Established: 1845

FRIDAY, JULY 18, 1952.

MALIK CANCELS TRIP

Persia New Sign That Korea

HE resignation of Dri Mossadegh introduces nj new, but not entirely un-{ ́expected political crisis in Persia: The Premier has been seeking dictatorial powern which not only Parliament shled at giving him, but which has led him into a direct conflict with the Shah. Dr Monandegh has been advancing the customary pleadings LA justification for his demanda for overriding powers-the programmo which he has designed to) save the nation can only be made effective if he is left

completely free to impose his authority. Neither the Opposition in the Majlis nor the Shah have been deceived by this naive line of argu- ment. The Opposition realise that to give Mossadegh the powers which he demands would bu depriving Parliament of its constitutional authority and, that eventually the Majlis would become merely tool of the Premier.

L

Truce Agreement May Be Imminent

United Nations, July 17,

Mr Jacob-Malik, Soviet delegate to the United Nations, has can- celled a planned trip home to Russia from the United States. His deci- sion here tonight prompted speculation on the possibility of an imminent peace in Korea,

Mr Malik was to have sailed on a Dutch ship on July 22 for a month's holiday in the Soviet Union.

The only possible reason which diplomatic observérs could see for Mr Malik's sudden change in plans was the possibility that a special ses sion of the General Assembly might be called in the near future to deal with the Korean problem.

Under the terms of previous General Assembly resolution, the Secretary- General of the United Nations must call a special session of the Assembly im mediately after an armistice is signed in KoreE,

The session itself would probably be held about two weeks after the actual signature of the armistice,

Several delegations here have been uncertain about their holiday plans for some time in expectation of peace in Korea. Mr Malik's change of plans was bound

to increase that uncertainty.

IT cannot be assumed, he furture of Karea. It was regarded

amount

Assuming that an armistice was signed in the next few days,

tion. observers here calculated that s spasial scasion could not begin until about the second week of August,

of the

Day-Long Clashes Im

Calcutta

Calcutta, July 17. The Police today ar rested 800 people here in day.long clashes with strikers protesting against food · shortage policy In West Bengal,»

In North Calcutta, the Police opened fire when demonstrators threw a bomb at a Police picket. A Police sergeant and two passers-by were seriously wounded by the bomb, No one was-in- Jured by the 'fringi Router.

Spent Spurious Notes

Two Australians Caught In US

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New developments in milliary signalling equipment were demonstrated recently at the Ministry of Supply Signals Research and Development Establish- ment at Highcliffe, Hampshire. Picture shows signallera wading through a mock river with a handcart bearing a receiving and transmitting radio set, waterproofed, which can be 'made ready for use a minute or two after reaching dry land.

Self-Govt For Malaya Urged In Commons

London, July 17.

The former Labour Colonial Minister, Mr James Griffiths, said during the colonial affairs debate in the House of Commons today that Britain must rapidly work toward self government in Malaya.

He said it was essential to deal with economic, social and political probléms as well as military' problems in Malaya.

Ordeal. For

talk about a truce settlement p, Lennon alias M. Linieson was terrorista but who also do not primary education of Malayan vinge mest

United Press,

arrested last month with the help of Los Angeles police after chase down the Hollywood famed Sunset Boulevard.

Penticon, B.C., July 17.

A seareff party seeking an

The special session to be called, ers in one of the islands off (about what they are driving at, in Korea was not expected to Korea where screening could be They said that each so-called take any final decision on the earried out.

Chinese proposal raises only ever, that the resignation as more likely that the sousion

But a preliminary study of more questions than the one it the Chinese suggestions has purports to settle. * of Dr Mossadegh from would convoke a Far East con- far given little encouragement

office means his departureference of Korean belligerents. to Anglo-American hopes for a It is emphasised here that the from the political arena. He including the Chinese Com- speedy settlement.

infiintive for the Peking talka has built up for himself amunists and the North Koreans.

This study has shown that the comes entirely from the Indians! Washington, July 17. ·· A spokesman at the Soviet Chinese still insist on the re- and so far as it is known here considerable

of delegation's offices confirmed the patriation of all Chinese Com-none

The Secret Service, an popularity, and his policies cancellation

Mr of

Malik's d

United Nations nounced today that its

"We are resolved to stamp out terrorism in Malaya," he added. have been sustained by a voyage, but would not comment munists, numbering sume 20,000 countries with troops fighting in agents have captured two

Mr Griffiths said part of the population into an integral part substantial measure of on the reasons. Mr Malik him- and of whom some 15,000 have Korea has asked the Indians to

accused of problems was an expressed themselves

negotiate. It is balloved, how- Australians as being

to protect the of the community; He also said support and approval by his self was not available for

Interview.

against repatriation. The West ever, that the Indians have been spending counterfeit $100 people from terrorists, but also the Civil Servico was over- countrymen. The new Pre-E

the the goal was to obtain active strained. however, insists on its batle trying to find out a bails on bills in cities across mier-designule is reported

co-operation from rallilozis of Mr Lyttelton said the govern to have been instructed by

policy of non-forcible repatria- which the Chinese are willing to country.

people who do not support the ment must push ahead with them. the Shah to continue Dr

Nevertheless, British omelal Mossadegh's line of policy,

quarters are confident that the

children and the training of give the Britsh

Co-operation."[ "I am suke we are

to teachers must be increased, lo though this may be no more

Chinese now want' 'an arroistice American than a gesture to appease

this battle," he said. "The said he did not think it time to Spokenen stated and the absence of any violent

sooner the

When we botter.

Give Moleya salf-government. Mosendegh's colleagues that it was quite likely that the reaction to the recent stepped-

have won it there is going to dis-Secretary of State, Mr Dean

"My considered opinion is injured Roman Catholic priest who probably feel

Atheson, would lead the United Korea is taken as confirmation up United Nations bombing in

an irresistible demand for that if self-government were whose light plane crashed on gruntled over the manner States delegation to the session.

self-government. Make no mis given Malaya, within six a mountain near here on Mon- of this assumption. British circles have stated that

take in which he has been forced

about It The war will months there would be great day, found him last night, rejection Foreign Secretary, to resign. The new Premier the

add impetus to it. Now we internal strife in the country, mediation outalde Panmunjom

He "There faces a difficult task. The Anthony Eden, would most probe pute an end to speculation over

have got to prepare Malaya so The Secret Service said that that there are appropriate in- orderly progress.

standing by his must be regular, wrecked machine on a pair of country is virtually bank-ably lead the British delegation.mediation in the Korean stale-

Pearce was also wanted by the atlations which

I intend to crutches he had made from Can, malce it help the rupt and unless and until-Reuter..

immigration-authorities ··

of Malaya to pine boughs, on into a democracy."

people charges of embezzlement.

wards those progressive political its rulers can solve the prob-

Pearce told Secret Service He said the first problem was institutions which conditions The prica's first, words were, lem

agents that he and Lenson citizenship. He end now effec- might allow, but account must "Hiya fellas, sot mything to planned to reap a fat profit on uve political power was almost be taken of existing conditions." cam

in the hands, of the British black market by re-

Mr Lyttelton said he was not The plane bad carried two selling expensive camera equip Malays, He stressed the Am- at all pessimistic on the long- pries, Fr. Lavole and Fr. Vin» meat bought in this country. portance of building trade term possiblities of the rubber cent Myrich, of; Detroit, on

The two Were Becused of

Industry, but It was going flying holiday. When it crashed spending 21 of the counterfeit

through a difficult period at the Fr. Lavole's leg was broken. Fr. bills on fancy 18-mm, camera

moment. He paid tribute to Sir Myrich walked out of the moun- Gerald Templer who he said lain equipment.

was showing "political energy

the 11 scarchers found and a comprehensive grasp of Fr. Lavote last night he tried complicated problems"

to hobble down the mountain- We cannot say

when the side on his home-made crutches. shooting will stop. We shall Only after a long argument win and that's probably the only was he persuaded to lie on a

NO

MEDIATION

London, July 17.

Mr

of getting the oil High sources said today that industry restarted, internal China has let it be known conditions must continue to through

cation

Red China

India

such

PERSIA'S NEW PREMIER

R.C.C. Pearce allas William Blampied was picked up on Wednesday night in: San Fran-

be

completely

unions,

LYTTELTON REPLIES The Colonial Secretary, Mr Oliver Lyttelton, replying, said he held the view that an im aginative and bold polley on colonial development would not only bring about the possiblity of much greater social services in colonial territories but might

wag

Whiteness to summon: help.

mate which originated o fort night ago following reply by the Indian Prime Minister, Mr

Teheran, July 17. Jawaharlal Nehru, at w diplomatic

channels conference in New Delhi that

Ahmed Chavam, acting would be ready to offer deteriorate-and very that she does not seek media- hur services. But formally Mr under's mandate from the rapidly. The only solution cn in the Koren dispute but he was not approached either Shah of Iran, began efforts appears to lie in a modifi- that she wants discussions for the United States or Britain with to form a new Cabinet to-

to continue through a petticment to of the drastic the Panmunjom

proposal. machinery.

Omcials statute

Insisted nationalisation

here that the night. She has made new suggestions

Commis former Indian High along the lines already for screening war prisoners stoner in London, Mr. Krishna the Shah came shortly after the The Firman or mandate from suggested by Britain which which are now under studs in

.. LONG TRAIL. Menon, who returned to London Chamber of Deputies had voted would permit Persia to London and Washington. One after a 48-hour visit to India for

The Federal agency said it retain control over the oil suggestion is for the concentra consultation with Mr Nehru, has for Mr Ghavam as Premier by

cne abstention picked up the trail of the men tion of Communist prisoners in informed the British Minister of 10 to one with industry and at the Bame

in Chicago after the pair re- neutral time have the benef

where State, Mr Solwyn Lloyd, of his The Speaker did not vote. of

they should be screened by a British technical assistance neutral commission.

Delhi conversations, United since the Senate is in recess turned from Europe and start- Press.

for the summer, it is sufficient | 54, spending the bills. The trail do much to readjust the econo- . tributo ́ General Templer wants."|| stretcher for the trek to a hos- in operating the plants and

to Detroit, mie balance between the old United Press. for one House to give a con- went from Chicago marketing the products.

Edence volo,

New York, Philadelphia, Saint world and the new. Louis, Albuquerque and Los Twenty-seven National Front | Angeles. A State Department spokes Deputies and their supporters man said today that the United did not participate in the vote Chicago tree scenell skoten An airlees ticket clerk in States believes that the Indian-ing after their request for which helped to identify Peates must never lose sight of the long- Communist China talks on the private session to be held was after he allegedly passed one of Korcan war have produced "no rejected. new element" ich might lead

+

zone

The alternative suggestion is for the concentration of prison-

Wherever you go. Go with Maximum Security

Ontinental)

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on

NO NEW ELEMENT

Washington, July 17.

to the hope for an early truce agreement.

*

Mr Lyttelton, who succeeded Mr Grifiths in the Colonial

and order there, the government Office, said that in restoring law

The chain of command from the term political and social objective.

centre was imperfect," he added.

He said the police were in urgent need of reorganisation and the mathorities must also to support formations of the Chinese

Не

'the bills in buying a ticket The Mailla delegation reported Cincinnati. the choice of Mr Ghayam. to the A spokesman for the

Aus The "Department's Press Shub and the latter summoned tralian Embassy sald today that Officer, Mr Lincoln

White, him to go to the Palace tomorrow no steps have been taken

obtain

the extradition of the asked at a Press conference morning. The Military Governor two! Australian'

and Chief of

citizens. whether Britain has forwarded

Police conferred to the United States any Indian with Mr Ghavam at his home, sak, "At the moment no steps have been taken toward ex- suggestions which might help which is on the same street as Tradition, but extradition cer tho

of truce negotiations, that

Dr Mohammed aci Korean replied, This

Government has Mossadegh, who has resigned the tainly is not ruled out as future

As it elvede talking with

possibility. the premiership,

We stands, Imow of their arrest under Chineze.

Sherman tanks patrolled the United States laws charged "Theat reports, however, are city tonight to deal with possible with United States

such a confused nature that outbreaks over Dr Mosadekhe It is impossible to determine resignation. whether any new clement has

Indians. bava

the

of

that

crimes,"

21

He said the Embassy had not actively, intervened in the case. It was understood that

made Formation of the Cabinet is realine report has been

the Australian Government. know no new, element has been expected early next week, Mr to

-United Press. introduced

been introduced, So far as wa

Ghavam has been premier three

It is learned from usually times previously. He is a third

reliablo

'sources

that Indian cousin of Dr Mossadegh's. but vlows, resulting from their talks has

always opposed him

in Peking, have been forwarded politically.

here on behalf of India by the "He is reported to favour ex- Brillah Government. The 15ploitation of the country's na- such message WAS receivedtural resources by foreign capital. within the past week,

VAGUE VIEWS

-Unļļēd ̃Press.

· Wedding Fight: Six Killed

*Dundee, Natal, “July. 17.

Two Killed In

Air Crash

London, July 17.

Inquest On Schoolboy

*

London, July 17. A verdict of. "accidental death" was returned at the in- Paul Munster, quest on Ivan

Elon schoolboy 16-year-old. who died in a London hospital after being struck by a cricket ball during an inter-house match,:

The house master, Dr. Henry Prescol, sald Munster, who had been at Eton for two and a half year, was at the wicket hantling

when a slow, ball ros

Two airmen were killed when and strack him on the bead.

out to field with

an Anson creraft from Watton, After a moment. he carried on Norfolk Royal * Air

battingundi he was bowlod, Force Ter The murces said that the

Station, crished yesterday near the side. Indian reports reflect nothing

the airfeld. that the discussions at Panmun

He eventually left the field, The men wore. Sergeant D. "Jom; have not already, covered.

Lennon, The pilot, and light complaining he was unweil. They said it would appear, that

Sergeant, B. Roper, navigator call was auxisually thin-about A pathologist said the boy's, the Communist Chinese itens

Six Africans were killed in a cho Are Minissy' announced half the normal thickness. It w reflected in the messages from Aght at a wedding in a remote today India are substantially the same part of Msinga, African location airdraft who were injured were of Count Paul Munster, British Three other occupants “of the Ivan Murister was the third son வர those expresied by the Chinese negotiators at Panmun near here, today.

Altrafinen MN. Knight, Ri subject, who used to own an Brooks and, J., O, Rostamp. | Austrian castle. The Count now; They were, members of a ground fives at Brampton, Oxfordshire,/ crew who had been, taken on a fight to gain air experience, Reuter

Except for a few agod aid in

*jom

The sources mid that the con-toxicated native women, all the fusion here results from the get wedding guests had, disappeared that the "Chinese views, are so when the pdilco arrivederRes" vague that there is a doubt I ter.

fractured,

The Countess was formerly Miss Peggy Ward, cousin of the Earl of Dudley-Reuter,

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