1952-05-12 — Page 10

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VERRING EQUITAJA

CHINA MAIL

Legality Of President Truman's Action To Be Argued Before Court

+

Washington, May 12.

The United States Supreme Court, the nation's highest tribunal, will meet here today (Monday) to hear arguments on whether President Tru- man acted unconstitutionally in seizing the steel industry on April 9 to avert a strike over wages.

With production almost back to normal in the key industry, Presi- dent Truman's action is being put to the ultimate test amid perhaps the sharpest constitutional controversy since the early years of the late Pre- sident Roosevelt's Administration.

The Court has the power to invalidate any act of Congress or the Pre- sident which, it decides, violates the nation's written Constitution.

Candidacy For US Presidency

Wide Open

The present dispute is on the cxtent of the President's in- herent powers under the Con- alitution. The Government sought a Supreme Court deci- sion after Federal Judge David Pine,

on an application by the steel industry, ruled on April 20

table to the nation's needs in a crials "without sacrificing the basic principles of Democracy and Liberty."

The industry argued that Mr Truman had aated "arbitrarily and unconstitutionally."

arbi- Its brief asserted: "If by executive action to force a wage Increase" is Tawful to

life" powers ces-will-day-then-arbitrary executivo-

hear the first oral arguments in netian to force a wage decrease the case, in which the three or longer hours or anything parties the Government, the else will be equally lawful to- Industry and the 850,000-strong morrow, and the Constitutional United Steel Workers Union rights of all citizens not of Saturday fited written these plaintiffs alone will be gravely endangered." -Reuter.

Washington, May 11. After four mouths pre-bilets. liminary campaigns and pri mary elections, there is still

no

time to deliberate

precedents

and

It is not known when the Court will announce its deci sich. The Justices usually take opinion some consensus of among impartial observers consider here

to As

the certain giving "judgment. nominee of either the Re- publican or the Democratic

General Eisenhower's return to

GOVT'S BRIEF

before

Until the decision 19 21-

Expedition Disaster Prophesied

Kathmandu, Nepal, May 11. Villagers

the mountain

מן

Parly and strange new nounced the industry will re- lines of speculation are main technically under Govern- ment control. But the Court being heard.

With Senator Robert Taft and has forbidden President Truman

the wage

increase he General Dwight Eisenhower in to grant the van amung Republican can- said he would give if Union- didates; the Impartial view is that management negotiations broke

valleys their relative prospects cannot be down, as they did a week ago.

of Nepal shake their accurately

In its brief the Government, heads gloomily as the Swiss opprotsed until

backed by the Union, argued Everest expedition pass, pro- that the President had acted phesying disaster if they disturb the top within his powers. It declared the gods by reaching that, amid present day complexi- of the world's highest mountain. ties and dangers, the Constitu- They

the terrible remember earthquake

of January, tion must be regarded as adop

1034, the worst in Nepal's

history which shook all Northern India and killed 10,000 people. That earthquake, they say, was due to the wrath of the deity of Mount Everest at the attempt on the mountain's peak by the 1939 expedition, seven months earlier.

the United States gives new evidence of his popular strength, especially in the Middle West.

Senato: Tafl's success in Ohio's State primary election inspired new confidence among his sup- norters, but also strengthened the hopes of Democrats that they can win the Novamber election if Tatt is the Republican nonince,

The Eisenhower campaign,

friend's many

needs

belleve, the vitalising stimulus of his

and speeches

personal within the United

own

activities

CJ INSPECTS

MAGISTRACY

They believe, too, that The deaths of the British climbers

abode.

the Himalayant valleys.

The Honourable Sir Gerard States. Political experts of both Lowis Howe, Kt, QC, Chief Mallory and Irvine, who disap

Justice of Hongkong, made his Parties believe that millions of independent voters inclined to first routine inspection of the peared near the peak In 1924, ward Eisenhower are vacillating Central Magistracy this morn-were due to the exasperation of accompanied by the gods at the encroachment of until something like a political ing. He was

high D-Day marks his personal, fight Mr Wm C. Low, secretary to human beings on their

the Chiet Justice, and Mr L. for the presidency.

Alltree, houd bailif of

These bellets in the power of the

the mountain gods run all along BIGGEST SURPRISE Supreme Court, Since President

On his arrival at the Central Truman's withdrawal troir. the prosidential Magistracy, the Chief Justice race, the biggest surprise in was met by Mr James Wicks, the Democratic campaign has chief magistrate of Hongkong been the strength

the Messrs Hin-shing Lo and Poon Southern States candidates for Yan-hol, magistrates of Central the Democratic Party nomina-Magistracy, and Inspector J. W.

MacDonald, court Inspector. tion.

Senator Estes Kefauver of The Chief Justice made aglaciers, represents the lanterns

much half-hour Inspection guining

of the of the gods and demigods, who timing" three courts and the magistracy inhabit the "excellent

eterial nows. offices.

Reuter.

Tennessee ទ credit for from the fact that the annouṛ-

ced his candidacy

before Mr

Truman's_withdrawal.. He also

impression

Mountain peoples of both bet and Nepal believe that the snow capped peaks of the Hima- layan ranges are inhabited by thousands of deities, some good. others evil.

The moonlight glinting at aight on the icy pinnacles of the

cam-

SIDE GLANCES

By Galbraith

D

of

made a favourable by his direct-to-volers paign.

Senator Richard Russell Georgia, although unlikely to be the nominee, is in a strate- gical position to tle up prospects of other candidates when the Chicago Democratie convention epens.

21. on July

Mr W. Averell Harriman has support in New York but has still to demonstrate elsewhere his abilliy as. a vote-getter. Politicians wonder what might happen should Russell and Kelouver pool their strength at the critical stage at the Chicago convention-United Press.

Radio Hongkong

11.K.T

Summary:

0.02,

0. Programme. Children's Hall Hour presented by Elizabeth Ann (Studio); *#35, Portuguese Xalt Hour (Studio); 7. "An Evening at the London Felladium 7.30 United Nationa Album: 7.45, Arlist of the Work- Myra Hess (Piena): 750, Weather Report: 0, Time Signal World News and News Talk. (London Helay); 8.15. The Melachring Orchestra, with Webster Dooth (Tenor); 0250, "I Like What I Like" presented by Chrisia- bel Wheatley (Studio): 0, Over to you. With Richard Murdoch and Kenneth Horne (BBCTS); 230, Time for Music. (BBCTS),, The Scotia Variety Orchestra, can. ducted by Kemio Stephen with fan

Concerto, Gourlay; 10.

Violin Concerto (Dolius) .......... Albert · Bam- mon (Violin) and the Liverpool Philharmonic Orch cond. by. Bir Malcolm Bargent; 10.30, Chanson Francaise; 10.45, Dancing Time: 11. Hadio Nowa Reel London Relay);-11.15. Goodnight Shanie; 1120Weather Iteport: God Save The Queen; 11.30, Close Down.

1-8 gallmith

7. M. Mag, it' PA

Oh, I can handle your car easily, sin for the last six

"months I've been flying a jeti"

Ketablished 1845

MONDAY, MAY 12, 1952.

IK POLICE FORCE INNOVATION

The Police Commissioner, Mr D. W. McIntosh, this morning officially opened a detective training school at the Western police station. He is seen here afterwards inspecting, a parade in the station compound.-Staff photographer.

Training Course For Detectives

A new chapter was written in the history of the Hongkong. Police Force when Mr D. W. Mac- Intosh, CMG, OBE, Commissioner of Police, opened the first Criminal Investigation Department train- ing course for the detectives at the Western Police Station, this morning.

Altogether 20 detectives, including two women, will undergo the course, which is designed to give a good solid grounding in practical Police works. The course will be completed in two weeks.

In charge of the course are is more than a job as guardians Mr R. H. Woodhead Assistant and protectors of the public. It Director of Criminal Investiga- can almost be termed a mission tions Hongkong and Det. Sub- and part of that mission is to Insp. K. S. Van, of CID, Central educate the public to trust us. We can only do that by ensuring Police Station.

that each man knows his job and by his actions in that job never lets the Force or the public down.

This 15 the Arst training course ever made available to

detectives In Hongkong, ard more will be held later, which, Mr MacIntosh said, every detec- tive will undergo.

During these two weeks, 20

whom of some detectives, have been in the Police Force for a long time, will learn or review their works in the CID branches. Practical demonstra- tions will be performed by senior officers.

Lessons on identification, bal- listics, fingerprints, handwriting are in the syllabus, while special films on detective works will also be shown,

Mr Patrick Yu, Crown Counsel, will attend the class this after

POLICE POWERS

Powers that to you been entrusted

is

Living Language

Why we say Red let- ter day.

We describe any day. very on which some. happy event occurs

as

a "red letter day" be- cause holidays (ie. holy days) were printed in red in the Calendar of the Book of Com- mon Prayer with náme of the saint to whom the day was de- dicated.

the

Assignment Confirmed By Judge

in

The plaintiff was Kwok Mo- yin, widow, of No. 166, Prince Edward Road. She was repro- sented by Mr D. A. L. Wright, instructed by Mr. H. Caine.

Doferdant was Yip (or Ip)

administrator Sum-ming.

de bonis

non of the estate of Ip Shul-shan, deceased, of

NG,

An ex-parte claim for "In order to carry out your specific performance of a

assignment in Hongkong you have Japanese duties considerable powers

of No. of arrest. respect of the sale

66, Un. Chau Street, Kow- entry and search. have

they will not be abused. by the public in the knowledge loon, during the occupation was granted by the Senior "The short course arranged Puisne Judge, Mr Justice for you will bring home to you by practical demonstration the Williams in the Supreme

governing those Court this morning. code of laws powers,

"The course itself is designed to give you a good solid ground In on practical Police werk. taking this course, which every Force will a lecture on detective noon and deliver

in the Judges' Rules, The Ordinances of undergo, I am not asking"

you scholars. All Hongkong will also be reviewed, to be brilliant by the class during the course. require that absorb what

you An examination will be hold you are told, ask as many ques-

and the tions as you on Friday, May 23,

and realise like,

He was not present in Court class will be concluded on the that the instruction you receive

he represented following day when Mr. W is the practical applications of Segrue, Director of Criminal

your everyday job.

Mr Wright said the Investigation, will deliver

Finally, I want to say that the premises were sold to plaintiff on final address.

CID has a name in the Force and August 15, 1944, fren from a reputation swith the public that encumbrances by the adminis- you can be proud of, The object trator of the estate of Ip Shul- of these courses is to ensure that shan, who died on September 22, you not only retain that reputs- tion but continue to enhance it." 1037. Defendant was the ad- ministrator de bonis 'non of the At the close of the opening estate, the original administrator.. ceremony. Mr Macintosh Inspect Yip Shum-wah, having died. The ed a parede formed by the Robot eum paid to the vendor on com- Squad, Western Station, at thepletion of the transaction was Station compound. The Commis- MY83,000. sioner was accompanied by Mr A. L. Gordon, Superintendent of Western Police Station, and the parade was. commanded by Insp.j A. Morrison, Oficer-in-Charge of the Station.

No brilliant scholars urc wanted, said Mr MacIntosh, and all that is required is that the students absorb what they are told, ack as many questions as they like and realise that the Instruction received is given practical application in their everyday jobs.

NOT SUDDEN IDEA Addressing the class, Mr MacIntosh, said, "In the first place I consider it Important for you to realise that this CID Training Course is not Just sudden inspiration and addi- tional burden infileted at ran- dom, by your present DOL have for a long time

felt the necessity of specialised detec- training, but unfortunately

in the Colony have made it Impossible. to

always Implement.

Magistrate's Regret

150,

The family's

favourite refresher

WATSONS

Council Election

From The Files

Electoral 100 Years

Roll Explained

Ago

Clarification of which Sphynx called

The "Register"," (published has the yesterday morning)

for Lyemoon persons will finally con. on the 18th and arrived on the stitute the electoral roll 17th. For the information of

Post-office on Saturday be

the thinlo

for the forthcoming Urban those who sent letters to Council election and what ing that they would they have to do in the arded to Slagapore by the "Sphynxc on Sunday, it may meantime was given by a

the

(Government spokesman bo as well to state that

"Sphynx" left this harbour for this morning.

her announced destination, on He sold that all male and Monday moming, a little after female persons at present re- breakfast, at least twenty hours gistered on the special and com- before the Register was publish- mon fury lists are entitled to cd.--Accuracy again!

to

SICKNESS-FREE vote and they have nothing, do between now and polling

except 'to

day,

wait for an

By the "Land O' Cokes," Captain Grant, we have Cali-

announcement explaining the fernia papers to the 26th March

arrangements made for voting; last, in which, with the exce

on May 30,

who

of moles of arrival of the are bury" and "Frederick Bochm",

તા.

extract.

Other persons qualified for jury service, but hence, "we And, nothing worthy who have registered since the

The Immediate jury list was last published, are "Land o' Cakes" left this port

vote. These with Chinese passengers on also

entitled to additions to the jury list will

in

Was

the 52

there 48 hours, and again" cust

2nd of February last a Government days

days getting down remained

S publisesory entitled to anchor in Hongkong on the

Gazette on

The third-

a

Those

vote are those persons who 106th day after she left 119- come within the second part of very fair work indeed, we think. the electoral roll. All these per- Unfortunately for the "Land o

she arrives at sons must apply to the Registrar Cakes"

a bad for inclusion on the roll not season or she would not pu later than 5 p.m., on Thursday, long in getting a return Cargo May 15,

for England. Whether it was qualified to make such that Captain Grant, after dis- application are male persons charging his passengers, did not who fall within the categories give his men time to think exempt from jury service,

Application to be registered deserving of record that not on the electoral-roll-should-be one of his crew left him and addressed to "Registrar, there was not a man alck on Supreme Court (Urban Council the whole voyage. Election)."

Mail Notices

Latest times of posting of un- registered correspondance at the General Post Ofles and Kow« loan Post Once; the latest times of posting for registered articles are generally one hour earlier than the times indicated below. Particulars zegerdin

parcel male may be obtained by en. quiry at any Post Office.

MONDAY, MAY 12 By Air

Japon,b.m., B.O.A.C. Philippines, N. Borneo, 3 b... c.P.A.

about it It is a circumstance

SHIPBOARD INCIDENT

It will not be news to nur local readers to be told that Captain Curran. of the "Baron Renfrew" having receiving severe injury to his hand by the Colt's accidental discharge of a revolver, on the

Thursday

Some

morning of

last. was obliged

surgical

return to Victoria, for assistance; leaving his vesel at anchor outside the Lyemoon. Some of the passengers (Chinese)

discontented with the Best

assaulted

an American board, and

and tho on having been

brought

back into harbour, the delinquent has been

punished with solitary

confinement until the vesacl leaves; which will be this evening, we believe; when Capt. Curran hopes to be well enough to go on board again.

Malaya, Indonesia, Australia, Now Zealand, 8 p.m.. C.P.A.

Slam Burma, Indis, W. Pakistan, Middle East, Africa, Great Britain, Europe, & p.m., 1.0.A.C.

By Surface Macao. p.m.; 6 p.m., sa Los against Japan, Canada, 2 p.m., China Hong/Tak Bhing.

Indonesia, 2 p.m., ss Fengning. TUESDAY, MAY 13 By Air

Mail.

Indo-Chips, (Tonkin only), a.m. via C.P.A

Indo-China, France, French North & West Africa, 10 a.m. Air France.

Formosa, 31 a.m., C.A.T. Malaya, Ceylon, W. Pakistan Hahreit. Great Britain, Europe, p.m., 3.0.A.C,

Japan, &p.okinawa,

Thai Airwayɛ. Ferrecsa

Canada, p.m., N.W.AL.

By Burface

YACHT RACE

With a fresh easterly breeza there was an interesting Yacht race round the Island, yester-- day tho. Schooner "Rover" the Cutter "On-ka hyo umpired by the Cutter "Alarm" the "Alarm" leaving after threequarters of an hour and coming in about the same time as the winner.The racing start took place at exactly 10 minutes

past eleven a.m.; and

at 5.30 p.m., say six hours from eastern to western harbour boundaries the "Rover" and Alarm" midway between Stone Cutter's Island and West Road

Rope walk, the "On-ka hye" U.B.A.. peeped

out from abreast the Naval Stores--and from anchors to

"On-ka hyo" was anchor, the

of a day's

Macao, 1 p.m. 6 p.m.. x Lee beaten, on a Cheung Sha Wan Road.

nor was

Counsel

by

that the

THE LANDLADY

..

Counsel said that on comple.. tion of the anle in 1944 plaintiff moved into the premises and lived, there пуса

for a year after which sho

elsewhere. moved Since then the premises had been let and plaintiff had been regularly receiving rent without Interference. She WIK any. named the landlady on the rent receipts, he said.

Plaintiff in evidence and that

Hongro. Shing

China, People's Republic,

a. trai vía Canton.

Burma,

Bradaveralt,

1,30 run-way 35 arte...

E. Indla. 10 am... 3

S'pore Strike

Threat

SUPERFLUOUS

At the Special general ment

Malaya, W. India. W. Pakistan, ing of members of the Royal 2 p.m.. Nordstjernan,

Asiatic Society, on the night of, Friday last, a letter was gend from

Dr Bowring, in which, replying to a communication from the Secretary, His Ex- cellency assented to the request that he would nocept the Office of President. The Secretary:hna deemed it necessary 'to' tall · Dr Bowring that the office wIH DOÈ originally intended toestan Singapore, May 12,

Honorary one merely, Now thisë The Singapore Government to-zuch devoted; lover of last night announced restriction science as the learned, Doctor, and suspensions of postal and is known

be, appeare telegraph services should superfluous; and Implies threatened strike by 420 reproof to past holders of the uniformed staff of the Post office; the welter, of all others and

Department being the last who shoutki twit Telegraphs. materialize tomorrow.

themon their shortcomings. The Uniforzaed Staff Union Batter let bygones be bygones decided yesterday that it would and let each one, for himself,

from its

determine on doing his duty in not deviate

former decision unless the Government the future. Dr Bowring, or an settled the workers' claims to old fellow of the home, society, day. The Union's 14-day strike can hardly want instruction

notice

"Unfortunately, I am not as the transaction was.. completed him expires at midnight to on the head of his duties...

She

If coins are shillings, MỦ

BASI

(9-2)Cb,

pui bởi ) x sao cho t

I feel now that we have skilful as my learned brother; in the offices of Mr Hin-shing short breathing space, we must Mr Hin-Shing Lo, otherwise I

Meanwhile, the Government' take the advantage of it and would asic you to pick out the Lo. Sho paid MY88,000 to the

is faced with another strike hammer home some of the Queen;" said Mir K. Y. Yung at vender on completion of the

the INTELLIGENCE TEST SOLUTION threat this time from lessons learnt by experience,

She was not given, tho Kowloon

this morning when sale.

Government Seamen's Union. "One of the first lessons we three men were charged with title deeds, because the vendor

This Union has demanded the said he had lost them. She tried all have to learn as polleemen, street gambling.

Immediate settlement of its particularly as detectives. Two of them were discharged to get them after the liberation

claims for a revision of salary that our job carries tremendous when they pleaded not guilty but the vendor had died..

and pension rights, failing to get: responsibility. The responsibility and Choung Wo 10, was dined failed

a confirmatory which the Union would meat të two weeks when the assignment from the defendant. "consider ways; and ") means we carry is the confidence in $30. or

An order for, specide per- other than negotiation to settle the public without admitted he had been gambling respect of whose trust and backing with three-cards at Boundary formance of the contract and the dispute "Robter. ** could not achieve the results. Street on Sunday.

for the defendant to execute I mentioned

$3 lable money, was confsented confirmatory, assignment was our job carried responsibility but want you to the Poor Box and the three made by his Lordship, who' to feel, and I think

most of cards were ordered to be also awarded costs of the action

(against defendant;20 you do, that this work of ours destroyed.

}

Tho, later, solüition"ta" claflý inadmissible.

da there are then shillings in site

The London Express Saraton.

Printed and published by – Siswanz- ARTHUR GRAY": "fór, and on behalf of South China Morning Post, Limited at: Wyndham Street, City of Victoria, in the Colony, of Hongkong."T

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