Page
MESSAGERIES
M
MARITIMES
Arriving Leaving
"LAKE MICHIGAN" May
"DOCTEUR YERSIN” ). May "BIR MAKEIN"
7
June 16
May May
June 22
11
"BEAUVAIS"
May 19
May 20 May 23
June
May 23 FELIX ROUSSEL" ... "LAKE MICHIGAN", June 3 + freight for
Salgon,
M
Delward For
5. Janak
Kalaca Japan
Homeward For
N. Africa Europe Marcelles via Maula
N. Airlea & Europe
THE CHINA 'MAIL, THURSDAY, MAY 1, 1952,
Cement For PI Textile Industry In
From Japan
Maulla, Apr. 30. An Inflat shipment of coment 230,000 bags of ordered from Japan by the Government Price Stablr- mallan
Corporation
Will
arrive here before alsy 18. The cement will be made Immediately available to the the public to break current shortage. The cor- poration may placò subso- quent orders in Japan de- pensfor on sale of the in- ecming order and the need for additional cement.-
France-Presse, Alexandria, Tunis, Genou, Marseilles, Algiers, Orat, Tangier, Casablanca, Havre, Dunkirk, Antwerp, Rotterdam & all Mediterranean. ports via Marseilles.
Madagascar by Transhipment in Saigon or Djibouti ·
Subject To Change Without Nolice.
CIE DES MESSAGERIES MARITIMES P.O. Box 53, Hongkong Queen's Building (gr. floor) Tel. 26651 (8 lines).
EVERETT
LINES
EVERETT ORIENT LINE Fast cargo and passengers service refrigeration space available for Korea, Japan, China, Philippines. Indo-China, Siam, Malaya and East Coast Indian Ports.
"REBEVERETT”-
Arrives May 7 from Singapore.
Muy 8 for Japan. Sails
"BRÅDEVERETT" '
Arrives May 12 from Manila. Saila
May 13
for Singapore, Penang. Calcutta. & Rangoon
EVERETT STAR LINE
Fast cargo and refrigeration spaces available for Korea. Japan, China, Philippines, Indo- China, Siam, Malayu, Ceylon, West Coast Indian and Persian Gulf Ports.
FIRST CLASS PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION
IM.S. "NORDSTJERNAN”
Loading May 12 Sailing
May 13
M.S. "THAI"
Loading May 19 Sailing May 20
for Singapore, Bombay, Karachi & Persian Gulf Forts.
for Singapore, Madras, Colombo, Bombay, Kara- chi
Persian Gulf & Ports.
EVERETT STEAMSHIP CORPORATION S/A Quoon's Building, Telophone 31206, Chinoso Department: Telephone 28293.
OFFICES AT
TOKYO-YOKOHAMA-KOBE-OSAKA SEOUL-PUSAN
FOREIGN
EXCHANGES IN N.Y.
Canada
England-cietal
Betglum
The Rubber
Markets
London, Apr. 30. Prices of rubber futures cland today as follow:- Number 1 rubber, it pence
per lb.
New York, Apr. 35.
4:51.03-1/32
2.01-15/16 July/September
October/December 2.01 Didy
unonical
2.54 asked January/March ..... 2.00 30-day futures
2.7933 10-day futures
2.24
.1405
311-22 314-45 3014-1 22-25
India May Have To Deal With A Slump
DEMAND FALLING
OFF
Bombay, Apr. 30.
India's biggest factory industry-textiles-faces a crisis and the prospects of even a slump in the near future unless 'demand picks up
Japanese materially.
Dollar Crisis
A MAJOR TRADE PROBLEM
to
United Nations, Apr. 30.
Japan faces a developing dollar crisis and needs shift her buying to non- dollar areas, the U.N. Eco- nomic Commission for Asia and the Far East (ECAFE) reported.
The commission's latest "Economic Bulletin" said Asian -and-Far-Eastern countries.couni, ed, up either trade deficits or de- elines in their trade surpluses during the third quarter of 1951 through a combination of de- clining demand for their raw materials and increased imports afler relaxation of controls, Prices of staple foods
and the CAFE review slightly fald their upward movement will doubtless' afTeet wages.
rose
But the inflationary effect of rising food prices and prosper- ve higher wages. was offset by the changing balance of pay- pattern which reduced in- fationery tendencies during the period,
nients
The commission's Economic Bulletin foresaw difficulties for Japan.
MAJOR PROBLEM Japanese industrial expansion Wos vactly accelerated by the Korean war, it said, and coal supplies were far below de- mand, even though there has in coal Бесп a small increase
output. Steel output had ulzo increased in Japan as well as in India dad on the China main- land,
Both India and Japan in- of their production creasedi cotton textiles but in Japan the Industry is likely to have great difficulty in reaching its export target in the face of increasing international competition, the report said.
problem "The
major Japan's cign trade in the near future will be the choriage if dollara caused by the pattern of imports from America and exports to, Asia," the Bulletin
sald.
"The peace treaty doubi restore a greater
οι
will no degree Japanese of normality to the economy, but I will also close ths United States, aid account, it said. "It is, therefore, esten- not only to in- tial fo: Jayan create dollar earnings but also to economise in the use of dollars. for instance by shifting import
перед
TeROUTES to non-dollar reas5.
The repert
that
to Southern and South- ald. eastern Asia will help increase Japanese exports to countries new Sterling there and that a
increase both agreement would export and Import, trade with
countries. Steding Area
FALLING PRICES
-United Press. NEW YORK MARKET
New York, Apr. 30, Prices of rubber futures closed today 50 to 80 higher with salaseline totalling 114 contracts.
September
March
Apri
34.10-31.15
23.70 nominal 330-
-United Press. SINGAPORE MARKET
Singapore, Apr. 30. Prices of rubber futures closed today as follows:-
Australia
New Zealand
2.802
South Afilea
2.8134
Denmark
01981 .1435
France
0028-9/10
West Germany
1.20
October
folland
2830
Novembet
0014
December
32.00 bid
Norway,
Jonuary (1953)
$2.60 nomina)
Portugal
.0370
February
32.30
Spala
.0365
32.00
weden
.0015
31.70
14
Switzerland
.2311
MIDDLE EAST
May June July
31.00
#+
31.10
+
30.20
Expl
3.0812
Iran
Iraq
.01143 2.61
Turkey
5373
LATIN AMERICA
Argentina
.0639
Brazil
.0500
|· Number 1 rubber, per lb.
Colombia
.4.0025
May
Cuba
3.00
June
Mexico
1135
July
,0650
Druguay
-3750
10012-% 106-10814
Number rubber, May 1004-12 Number a rubber, May, 10-193
Venezuela
.2003,
FAR EAST
India
.2110
108-10914 Tax-79 127-132
2030
-1750
3015
,3300
300 yen to Usgi
United Press.
Japanere bonde
Teru
Pakistan Itongkang Indonesia
Singapore Japan
Metals In N.Y.
New York, Apr. 30.
Prices in the metal market
Number 4 rubber, May D-100 Spot rubber, unbeled
Blanket cropo
No. 1 pale crepointed Pres
Falling prices, especially for textiles, and financial difficultles affecting imports were blamed in the report for the first de- and Jupênese exooris ine in Imports shiee the Korcan ean- flict began.
in most Textile prices fell countries in the area, the Bul- the de- It blamed jelin sald
en speculative overstock- eline en ing, the bumper cotton crop in the U.S. and the fall in Japanese Export prices.
The Aslan rica erop csilmated
·wan
at slightly higher than last year and would meet minimum needs of rice import- cue, despite the unfavourable effects of monsoons.
Sugar production was increns- ing in Indonesia and the Philip pines, erd declining in For mosa.
The Bulletin saw possibility that Philippine pro- be big enough to duction might meet demands by the United States and leave a surplus for
JAPANESE BONDS expert to other countries.
London, Apr, 20
"A" 149, of 10) "13" 149 of 1000)
15. I 1907) "" (5, of 1984)
ECON. DE (234) Consols
#7
0716
בן
DI
1491
United. Press,
clared unchanged with the fol NY Stock Exchange
lowing excepilans:-
Lead, Common, New York, per ib. 17.50 cents.
New York, Apr. 30. Dow Jones averiges at the end of the stock market session Platinum, (soft, 09.5 per cent stood on follows:
| 30 Industriale fine) per ounce. $105.
20 Rails Serop load, F.O.B. per ton, 15 Utilities (heavy safty$14.00-$14.25 40 Bonds United Press,
That is the opinion of textile exports, who believe that two main causes have contributed to bring about the present difficult situation.
Firstly, they say, there has been an appreciablo fall in foreign demand for Indian cloth. Secondly, a depression psychology la noted locally, with buyers In- lower clined to put off purchase for even immediate requirements in the hope of prices later.
foreign India's entry into markets is relatively new. dating back to as late as 1938. The advent of World War I gave India a big opportual- y to develop foreign textiles trade. With the outbreak of British Industry the war, the
ear is output to war haci
which needs. And countries depended upon Britain as the chief source of supply, turned to India to All their needs. In- elia thus became their prin-
cipal source of supply.
When Japan entered the war, In December 1841 and supplies from that country were total- ly cut off, India became near- ly the sale supplier of textiles to neighbouring countries with predominant Jower Income populations.
and and mills quantilles Iraq, ef cloth for export to Iran, Aden and adjacent. ter- Africas, Burma, ritories, the Malaya and the Netherlands -Ex-Indios.
Thus, during the war post-war years, Indian manufactured large
tha'r
Indian exports reached prak in 1950 when they total- led 1,200,000,000 yards, al- though during the other years the average' was belleved to be between 500,000,000 and 700.- TX- 000,000 yards per annum.
the tile exports thus became country's second largest foreign exchange earner.,
Rubber output dropped for the third season in a row, it said, Malayan output of about .50,000 tons during the period was 10 per cent below the same period in 1950 and 10 per cent. below 1040's third quarter.
Tin production did not de- cline, but reinained relatively low.Associated Press.
Seeds And Oils
Now York, Apr. 30. Prices in the seeds and ells 287.63 market closed unchanged, with
02.81 he following exception: 2 .48.43 Finx Seed, por bushel, F.O.B. 174.43 } Minneapolis. $3.88. Unilad
-United Press.
Pres
lying
ilon is reported to be idle.
Under existing laws, milis are allowed 10 freely markel only 33 per cent of their pro- duction, the remaining 87 per cent being allotted to dealers nominated by the Government fer distribution.
BUSINESS DAD
These dealers, because of money tightness and the ``re- cent crash in local commodity able markets, have not been
to lift their, quotas, and there is no sign yet that they will bo able to do so in the near
future.
nt
stores Wholesale and retail which have their funds locked -up In goods report stalemated business conditions, with very small dally turnovers. Their stocks are made from cotton mlis bought by
higher prices whereas the commodity Cent has declined some 30 per in value recently. The average consumer, therefore, seems be putting off normal chases in the hope that when eleth made of cotton. hought at existing rates comes into the
will be at market, prices
least 20 per c cent lower,
coarsed annually
HONGKONG
SHARE MARKET
on
(From Our Correspondent)
Activity the Stock Ex- again th's chango declined morning. business" "being "valued at only $68,501.00. Noon-quota- ilans and the morning's trans- actions:-
SHARES DUYERS SELLERS SALES DANKS
1K Bank .. 1300 1390 East Asia ... INSURANCES
140
Union...... 245 Underwriters 0.10 SIMPTING
13
734
500 5 0.14
to
Aria Nav
1.55 1.10
pur-1
DOCKS, ETC,
K. Whit
*
Waterbost
2
N. P. What 5.50
-Pack-XD14 -1500. n.16.00.
Frovedeni
11.00
S'hat Dork.. 153
Wheelock (NG 424
100 ₫ 1.05
LAND, ETCinna
UK Hotel
7.00 7.80 20 7.30
of
HK Land
Ik Lan B 4019
4015
are
JK Land B
16
130
Sal Land
1.35 1,40
Humphreya.. 10.20
UTILITIES
Train
P. Tram (0)
Star Ferry..
C. Light
101 XD
15.00 10 000 15.00
Uf
8.30 8.40
In addition to mill cloth, some 2,000,000,000
yards and medium cloth
by hand- loom weavers, numbering_near- ly 250,000. The combined pro- duction thus available for mar- keting in this variety will thus: be about 4,000,000,000 yards. mill-The raw cotton supply posi
tion is also reported to be for the qu'te "comfortable" coming year, with the domes- the tie
егор estimated at 4,000,000 Cement ... 14.30 14.50 bales, which is about. 800,000 STORES, ETC.
Dairy
19.30 14.00 bales in excess of local re- Watson
COTTONS quirements,
Exp
OLD EQUIPMENT total country's The mnde production Dverages about 3,500,000,000 yards, Sorne 425 muts employing 500,000,000 workers are engaged in manufacture. During the war and post-war years, the mills worked
to full capacity at cope with foreign and domes. heavy demand,
causing wear and tear to machinery. Cloth prices were nearly six times their pre-war level and effered good attraction to mill owners for maximum produc- tion.
The Industry passed through a bcom period
tremendous pro- mills made
fis.
and
Most of these profits, how- ever, went to shareholders as dividends. Re-Investment
ת?
ΟΣ
of
the industry by way
replacement urgently needed
that ceuipment was small, so
70 per
cent of the
ing with wom-out equipment. The bocm also resulted in a rise in took values
nearly mills are still work-
Di
schinery and mil premises.
at
Thus, both on the domestic and foreign frants, the texties industry finds Itself pushed out of its sellers' market poal- tlon and relegated to a buyers' position.-United Press.
Grain Prices
C. Light
INI XD .... 5.20 Electric
20.95 21 351 43.00 Macro Eire. 10.40 Telephone INDUSTRIALS
14.30
2.40
2003.10
Philippines' Interest
ROYAL INTEROcean Lanes
Kuravala & blachian
WEBSRIANS,
Singapore, Penang & Belawan Dell
Diakarta, Tjirebon,
Hurabala tarakkar
Manila
Blogapore,
Nemara
{{ 'B. Africa America Japan
SATELN Gʻ§.
"THANDP *TASMAN" "TONDOR"
May
2nd-KERKADOTO, -~ Djakarta, --
May
7th
May
101
"STRAAT
hay
MAKASSARY
"TEGELDĒMIT""
Kay
10th
TIĻĻUWAU"
"RUYB" "THIKAMYBEK“
May 14th
Biay
临
May 2701
("TASMAN'DAN
"TSIWANG!"
1st MTRY
2nd. June
1
"EARTWAY"
TEGELUENG"
"TJUODAS" **TJILUWAI"
"TJITJALENGKA" "TJIWANG?”
"TJIPANAS!
"TJIPONDOK“
"RUYE"
June 渴望社
June Jel
Juno sch
*
June 25th
July Zad
July Esla
Juty qtl
Juty
5111
July
18th,
July 23
ALL 2nd
Dib
Aug. 14th
"TJHLUWAH"" "UGI9SEVAİN" "TJHWANO1" "STRAAT BANKA" Aug.
"TJITJALENGKA"
Hingapore,
Mauritius,
Djokeris, Semarang,
Arabala Macassar
Japan
Djakarta, Tjirebén,
Surabala; & Stacasize
Уарап .4ingapore.
Djakarta,
Semarang.
HEMATADE
Nitrabala & MACHART Alagapate, Penang & Belawan Dril
· Mamiin. Singapore, Mauritius
8. Attica & 8. Aimérica izjakarta. Tjirebon, Hemarang.
Surabala & Maepatar
Singapore, DJakarta, Semarang,
Surabaja & Macassar
Japan
Singapore, Djaknetu. Semarang.
Hurabala & MACASAY
Manila,
singapore,
E. & Africa
Djakarta,
Tjuebon,
Burakala & MacSuar
Manjik,
Singapore,
FE ARE A
Semarang,
Mauritius.
S. Mirien H. America Singapore, Dakarí, Komarang,
"Hurabāla &· Mueasant
Σα για τη
-Ringagber,
Djakarta,
Surabala & Macassar
Manila,
Singapore,
H. Africs & H. America
Немигалк
Maneftius,
Singapore, Ijakarta. Semarang,
Burabala & Macar
ARRIVALS
26pan
Japan
From
B. Asrica, S. Africa,
"TUWANGI" "TARMAN"
TIFONDOK" TEOELDERG"
"STRAAT
In Port
May schi
May
Eth
May
Matteftas,
Singapore,, jakarta * Marilu
MAKASSAR"
May
TEL:
Japan
Ceneral Agents.
HOLLAND EAST ASIAT LINE
SAILING TO EUROPE
"KIELDRECHT“
"AAGTEKERK
BLITAR
"ALMKERK"
SAILING FROM EUROPE
"AAGTEKERK"
"BLITAR"
"ALMKERK"
"ARENDSKERK" "KIELDRECHT"
المفرق
MİRY
9th
June 100
ARK.
Th
Balls Rotterdam
Arrives Jongkon
Salted
Apr
Apr.
2911
May June
14h
Th
May
281h
July
42
July
2nd
Auc.
7th
Aut.
2nd
Sept,
Tila
MAERSK LINE
FAST FORTNIGHTLY SERVICE TO;
NEW YORK, BOSTON, BALTIMORE & PHILADELPHIA vis BAN FRANCISCO, LOS ANGELES AND PANAMA,
NEXT SAILINGS
F
In
M.S. "SALLY MAERSK" M.S. "LEXA MAERSK"
In Chicago Japan Trade
Chicago, Apr. 30.
Prices of grain futures 'closed today as follows:
Wheat-ples, per burbel
Sput
2.43 nominal
May July
December
Corn
2.41
2016-1
September
2.39%
1.60 1.7094-49
July. September December
Styc
May
July
half
Cate
May
July
1.70-1.7516 107421.07
1.01-1.03% 1.01-1.00-1
7011⁄2-4 THI
Although the total capital in spor vested in the textile industry is estimated
upwards of 1,000,000,000 rupees at existing rates of valuation, their realis- le value, according to experis. is believed to be nearly that sum at present.
Although a setback in prices
New York Hour-per 200 ib. Sick, 1950, 812.15.--United Preis, early was apparent the Korean war and the stock. piling programmes that follow- ed resulted in a fresh wave of Indian for fcreign demand
had the cloth as this country further advantage of being In Stirling Area with cur- rency devalued. That demand lesser lasted in a greater or
New York,.Apr. 30.
futures cotton degree until the end of 1951,
of of beginning but
since the
overseas closed today as follows:- 1052, inquiries from buyers are reported to tapered off sharply.
now.
Cotton Prices
In New York
Pricus
Spot have May
July
May
30.15. 38,38-30,42 37.72-37.77 35.93-30.60 35.72.
35.61
38.44 btd
35.13
United Presk
38.15 34.23
October Decamber JAP ADVANTAGE.
nole March (1053) Textle exporters also
able to July that Japan Is
10 under-all India by some
NEW ORLEANS MARKET per cent for material of com- parable quality and variety, Spa May no has boop whereas there
July material change in Indian pro- October
Deceraber duc lon costa.
to
March (1043) - May July
October
for
37.79-37.23 35.93-30,
Tokyo, Apr. 30. traders Local
in Osak reported that active Inquiries Lad begun to
this flow Inte the Philippines from country following a dull period of over three months,
The Philippines last week agreed to extend the current trade and payments agreement with Japan for two months ending on June 30,
be
Traders suld that the sudden reappearance of keen interest among Philippine importers in Japanese producis may attributed to possible specula- tion that considerable dificulties lie ahead for negotiations for u new trade agreement after the existing trade agreement expires on June.30.
Philippine importers, these traders added, were apparently trying to use up import Heences granted them before the trado agreement
extended was France-Presse,
New York Sugar
Futures
New York, Apr. 30.
14
M.S. "LAURA MAERSK"
ARRIVALS FROM U.S.A.
"LAURA MAERSK"
M.S.
M.S. "LEISE MAERSK"
M.S. "GRETE MAERSK"
May 2 May 18 Juine 2
May
May 14
June 7
For Freight and Further Particulars please apply to:--
AGENTS:
JEESEN & CO.
Pedder Building.
Tel: No3, 36066-9.
Eastern & Australian S.S. Co., Ltd.
S.S. "NANKIN"
direct for
PORT MORESBÝ, BRISBANE, SYDNEY, DUNEDIN, LYTTLETON, AUCKLAND.
7th May. LOADING 6th. SAILING: 8th May.
For Freight and Particulars please apply
World sugar futures closed MACKINNON, MACKENZIE & CO.
55.73-83.75 today
35.00 bid
58,45
33.18
3.00 bid
United Press.
Air Agreement
Extended
unchanged to 1 lower
with zales totalling 104 contracts.
Contract No. 0 closed 1 lower.
10 1 higher with sales totalling 88 contracts.
CONTRACT NO. 4 (world) /
The Japanese price advan- tape is attributed largely that country's ability to ejut more qu'eldy to changing market conditions, its cooler climate with longer life machinery,
more efficient labour and production methods
03
more up-to-date as well
have machinery, all of which
lower combined to result in
The Civil Aeronautics Board September product on costs.
in Thus, for the first time
approved a three-months exten- nearly 10 years, India's poste alon of the temporary air agrees Spat tion as the leading cupplier of ment with Australia granting planes landing clihts. textiles was relegated to the Qantas fourth renic in January 195
1952 Ba hero.
| May
4.20 bid
4.25 bid
tember November
4.35 tid
Spot
4,32 nominal 4,23
Manila, Apt. 30.
CONTRACT NO. G
July
Noveniber
5.99 bild
1.03 bid
4.08
far as the overseas market The agreement, pcrding con- was concerned, Japan took the clusion of a big oral pact be.. Arst place, with the United tween Australia, and the Phlilp- Kingdom, Italy and Spain repines, is renewable every three ported to have come in be months. twern. N
Within the country stanif, mills report huge accumulation of stocks at their premees Nearly three months' produc
Cantos. Empire! pomican westly and cargo crvice Sydney and, Press,
6.04
-United Fress.
OF HONG KONG LTD.
Agents.
Telephone; 27721—1,
PRESS
PHOTOGRAPHS WATER
Copics of photographs taken by the South China
Exchange Rates Morning Post South China
Sunday." Post-Herald, and
Buvarss was done in the lues Ching Mail Staff Photor unomelal exchange market graphers are on low in morning at the following rates:-
the Morning Post Building: Airways.s. dator.er $1) Vide
1.817 passenger Sterling mate (ner £1
between Todenesta lidnre ther 183)*** Ban Celi (ver"100)
ORDERS BOOKED Associated
Singapors (birinto). FIG plastroi (per, 100)"
15.38
13.00
1.718
IS PRECIOUS
USE IT
WISELY
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