1952-04-03 — Page 3

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1

MP EXPLAINS NEW HUMAN RIGHTS BILL

(FROM OUR OWN CORRESPONDENT)

London, Apr. 2.

Mr Fenner Brockway, Labour MP for Eton and Slough, who is to introduce in the House of Commons a private member's bill aiming at the elimination of the colour bar in the Colonies, said at a Press conference tonight that he expects some opposition from Europeans in the Colonies,

The Bill, which will be introduced on April 25, seeks to establish a declaration of human rights similar to that of the United Nations — and will,

if passed, come into force without further legisla ture by Jan. 1 next year.

The Bill

in occupations is

incorporates 28tleship and participation clauses and would establish a skilled or craft number of "freedoms" appli- upheld,

of

cable to all Her Majesty's sub- jects without distinction race, colour, sex, language, re- ligion, birth or other status,

is supported by 12 Labour Members of Parliament apart from its sponsor, Mr Brockway,

One clause of the Bill makes, it illegal for any firm to make discriminatory provisiori accord- Ing to race or colour for the payment of different rates of pay for persons performning the Some work.

None may be prevented from growing any crop or pro- ducing any commodity For reasons of race or colour,

And one of the final clauses

111

provides for the restrictions upon corporal punishment the United Kingdom to be in-

reduced in the Colonies.

is

Mr Brockway said today that I the debate in the Commons

short

by pressure of other buylitess. arrangements will be

to introduce the made Bill to the House of Lords "where we have a number very good friends."

of

In the House of Commons, he added, they expected to have the support of the Labour and Liberal parties.

U.S. DEMONSTRATION

Another forbids that uny "gaturul-born subject of any Colony" be subject to "r bitrary arrest or detention..... order of banishment or of de portation,"

"Serotse Khama could not have.

ave been deported had this Bill been in effect at that time," explained Mr Leslie Hale, La- bour MP for Odtham West, one

Johannesburg, Apr. 2. of the supporters of the Bill.

The South African Indian . IN SCHOOLS

Congress has announced that This, and

American subsequent clause the

Congress

of which says that "no sentence Racial Equality will hold shall be imposed by any Gover- demonstration in New York and nor of any Colony or protectorate other centres in support of the demonstration which the. Afri- ...or by any court of law or quasi-judicial tribunal except can National Congress and dar is South African Indian Congress after a public hearing. designed protect Colonial are organising in South Africa peoples,

op-April. Another effect of

The statement added that the the Bil

New would be to forbid observance

York march to of ine colour but in schools, universities,

hospitals, hotels,Consulate

to

A

demonstrators

will

African

the South and that the Council African Affairs in transport and railway facilities, shops and places of public enter-United States has called on all

tainment.

for

Americans

France-Presse.

10 observe & two- Persons of all races, nation-minute silence on April 6. alities and treeds would have

qual rights to

enter or take novantage of these.

Another clause scis out the penalty liable to be incurred by any person infringing the pro- visions of the Bill as in the case,

for example, of a

of a hotel proprietor refusing admission to an African. He would be liable to a fine o!

THE CHINA MAIL, THURSDAY, APRIL 3, 1952,

Page B

PREPARING FOR London Conference On CAPITOL

JUNGLE TREK

A party of RAF men prepare for a

the trek through Borneo Jungle to text survival equipment under actual con- ditions of use. The cushion type survival pack, here being examined, consists of gloves, spare socks, jungle hat, mos- quito net, waterproof cloth waler-bottle, water-purifying tablets, compass, sewing kit, pack-flat cooker, first aid; signal flares, Insect repellant, (in of concentrated food rations, fishing equipment and miniature Jungle machete.-Express Service.

Socialist Parties To

Emphasise

Functions Of UN

Trieste Issue Opens Today

Mr. Eden's Assurance

London, Apr. 2.

America and Britain will ask for a full state- ment of Italian wishes at the opening of the three- Power talks here domorrow on the administration of the Anglo-American Zone of the Trieste Free Territory, diplomatic quarters said tonight.

The Zone, including the city of Trieste, is predominantly Italian in character and is smaller than the zone under the Yugoslav Military Govern- ment...

due

The scope of the talks!

at the

to be held

Foreign Office and expected AMERICA'S

to end before Easter, will cover the possibility of the association of Italy more elosely with the local ad.. ministration of the arca without affecting the ques- tion of its Internal status or relation to the Yugoslav administered zone.

ATOMIC

ADVANTAGE

be

Chicago, Apr. 2, All American Air Force com- The Forelin Secretary, Mr but planes are 0: will Anthony Eden, gave an as equipped to carry atomic wea- Aurance in the House of Com-pons, according to the

Alr mons today that Yugoslavia, un-Serolary. Mr Thomus, Finleltet.

epresented at the talks, woul He said here last night that be kept informed of eny pro Amorea would be the only gress,

power able to use such weapons Mr Eden assured the House in battle or in drategic counter- that the talks would be limile attacks for behind the front in # absolutely to the Anglo-war. American zone's administrative He told a banquet of rudio problem

pioneers that Russia could throw The British Military Governor about 10,000 planes into a Battle in Trieste, General Sir John of Europe. (The Western Allies Winterton, London, Apr. 2.

who returned toare scheduled to have 4,000 Scandinavian delegates will tell Socialist if needed, will not attend the

London

yesterday to be on hand planes by the end of this year).

American aircraft production leaders from 15 countries here tomorrow that the conference but his views will be would reach current Soviet rates United Nations must not lose its function as an important influence on the in 1952, Mr Fintett

Finletic: sold, but British delegation. East-West negotiating forum in spite of the_pre-

Sir John reported to... Mr. Eden yesterday and today he sent emphasis on collective security.

called at the War Office,

BELGRADE REASSURED.

ultimately

an

Russia would have the numerical since the war, he added, advantage of planes accumulated

The Soviets had great poten- tialities for making atomic wea pons and were putting a great part of the national effort into

The Norwegian Labour Party spokesman, Finn Moe, will stress this point when he reports on the work of the United Nations to the Executive Council of the Socialist responsible for law and order it.-Reuter,

the International.

The International, a grouping of 32 Social Democratic Parties with a combined membership of 10,000,000, is re-examining its

CAIRO RIOTS attitude to the United Nations

SEQUEL

Cairo, Apr. 2. An Egyptian was sentenced £25 er imprisonment for a year to 15 years' hard labour by a on the first conviction and sub- Military Court today for having fine of 2500 and set fire to and pillaged motor sequently to

showrooms, during the January two years Imprisonment.

disturbances. The Bill also upholds the 28

of all races, Twenty-one other rights of persons nationalities and religions tu were acquitted. have equal rights of association

movements.

In the

accused

case of a

Jooted

A

British Crossword Puzzle

during here..

a three-day meeting

Finn Moe, who is the leader of the Norwegian Parliament's ¦ Foreign Affairs Committee and was Chairman of the United Na- Committee in tlons Political Paris, will also insist on the to extend ald to, under- need developed countries.

JAPANESE

As

in

'man

the Zone he is believed to feel that his effective authority would be seriously Impaired by #decision to give central the Police to the Italian authorities.

ROLE IN emphasised in

ASIA TRADE

Washington, Apr. 2. Former Economic

Director

of

The conference, it. was

the House of Commons today, was in no way concerned with the Inter- national status of the Trieste

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Thaw Leads

/

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MAIN KILBRIDE

In America

KETTLE BACK

O THE FARM

Consequently, the British

Chicago Apr. 2. Government does not consider Spring floods, fed by melung that its proceedings should oc- snow arid breaking lee jums, casion alarm in Yugoslavia, spread from Montana to Wis- Charles Wilson, in a final re- Yesterday, when the Yugoslav consin yesterday, forcing at He regards this as the most Senate's

port yesterday, sald that the Government made moves both least 2,000 persons from their

approval of the in Belgrade and London to homes. important task of the United Japanese peace treaty was an refirm

Warm its interest in any Nations, he said today.

weather following a important

step

toward

the chige in the international status spell of rain sent small streams Only the United Nations was restoration of Japan.

of the Zone, Mr Eden told the spilling over their bunks in capable of giving such assis-

Montana, Dakota, Iowa, Min-4 F. NO MAN OF HER OWN tanec, he added,

nesota and Wisconsin.

58. Sluce You Went Away, Mɛting snow also rzised water 68. Highway 101. levels in Indiana, Ohio, Kansas) and elsewhere.

The

worst flood struck the small town of Havre, Montana,, when a three-foot wall of water nearby Fresno

Japan could contribute heavi-Yugoslav Ambassador to Britain, | y tow

toward the economic develop-M. Josef Brilej, that Yugoslavia ment of South and South-East would be kept informed of Asia, he said, and added, proceedings,

0

self-

Treaty Ratified

the

Dam, cover

1 M. Pandors and · the mytr

Dutchman. IT. The Great Jewel Robber. @W, The Fan...

10 T. The Big Carnival.

from 50,000 to St. John Ambulance

100,000, acres,

About 1,500 residents were

from their homes.

in trade unions and co-operative grocery, one Egyptian was sen- tenced to 10 years' hard labour, Another clause rules that it two to three years' each and shall be unlawful to levy any three others were acquitted. special tax or poll tax in respect The Cairo Supreme, Military of race, colour or nationality.

The Executive will also con- Court has to date sentenced 63 The right of all persons to Egyptians to a total of 477 years sider problems connected with "Japan has an industrial poten- British officials do not expect have equal rights of entry into imprisonment with hard labour. the Council of Europe, the which will enable her to that the question of Italy formal- the learned professions, appren---Reuter,

North Atlantic Treaty Organisa- become a pivotal nation in ally taking part in the cccupation tion, rearmament ip general partnership embracing all of of Zone A is likely to arise in the and tho rearmament of Ger- free Asia. Such partnership, Landosi conference.-Router, many in particular.

utilsing the skills of Japanese Socialist parties

industry, can become, a in Britain, supporting and expanding enter- Belgium, Canada,

Denmark, prise to the benefit of all the France, Germany, Holland, Italy, free countries of Asia"

drive planes flew Japan, Luxembourg. Norway,

The Hague, Apr. 2.

over the Sweden,

But Mr Wilson warned that Switzerland

The Netherlands Chamber of flooded ДЕВ to determine and the withdrawal of large-scule Deputies ratified the Japanese whether ice jams Spanish exiles will be repre- United States economic support Peace Treaty day. Voting was River and

the Milk sented. Reuter.

Big Sandy Creek presents Japan with a major 58 votes to nine. France-should he dynamited-United LONDON MEETING

task of readjustment.

Presse.

Press. American aid had been an London, Apr. 2 important factor in rebuilding The Foreign Affairs Com-the Japanese coonomy during mittce of the Parliamentary the last six years and if Japan Labour Party' meets at the was to continue its economic House of Commons tomorrow recovery it must manufacture to discuss Soviet Russlu's and export goods which can be proposals for a unifled Germany,

21

115

L

18

વાવ

12

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₤28

29

30

131.

ACRO98

3 One of two equal parts (4),

7 Long scat (5).

8 Bound (4).

9 Largo book (4).

10 Discussions (7).

12 Clever (4),

15 Pierced (5).

18 Microbe (4).

18 Coolt (5).

21 Coes ahead (5).

22 Immerses' (4),

23 Fruit (5).

20 River craft (4).

20

Warded off (7).

30.Poker stake" (4).

31 Rank (4).

32 Scatter (8)...

33 Political label (4)'.

32

DOWN

1 Tough tissue (5),

2 Lald waste (7),

4 Got up (5).

5 Inscot (4)

0 Tumble (4)

0 Period (4)

11 Trunk (5).

13 Prejudice (4).

14 Consumes (4).

16 Impel

17

(5).

Applaud (4).

18 Proft (4).

20 Work (2)

22 Plunge (4)

24 Subsequently (5).

25 Insurgent /(5),

27 One (4).

28 Sharp. (1),

YESTERDAY'S CROSSWORD—Across: 1 Splaai, 7 Open,

◊ Azure, 10 Xenit, 11 Plea, 13 Impossible, 15 Exit, 18 Glud, 10 Discovered, 22 Ebon, 24 Erase, 15 Pupil, 20 Veer, 27 Mur- der. Down 2 Plump, 3 Abets, 4 Hermit, 5 Complete, 0 Mete, 8. Flled, · 12 · Acted, 13 "Ingle, 14 Ordinary, - 17; Adoro, 14 Scream, 20 Viper 21 Rupea, 23 Best,

exchanged for essential

lial goods

and

"This raw materials. It is also expected to review

is serious problem for Japan the questions of arming West Germany and British particlowing to the loss of former markets in Manchuria and other pation in a European army.

The Committee's views will pets of the Chi mainland."

Mr Wilson also said that while eventually be submitted to a

the United Nations' operation in full meeting of Labour Members Korea enabled Japan to earn of Parliament. But the Party is under no obligation

dollars, Japan obviously must ago to adop!

look elsewhere, to South and them as oficial policy.

South-East Asia in' particular, No final decisions on foreign for the long-term development Falley are

to be taken of trade.-United Press. likely either by the National Execu- lve-the Party's top polley committee or by the Parlin- mentary Party, until after the outcome of the Socialist Inter- national meeting has been thoroughly discussed.

statement of Labour's foreign policy is now being prepared by the Foreign Affairs Sub- -Committee of the National Executive,

Islam Nations'

Conference

Karachi, Apr. 2.

The Pakistan Foreign Minių-- tor, Sir Mohammed, Zatrullah

Its completion and publication Khan, today disclosed that eight ere expected to be postponed Muslim countries out of the 12 for several weeka. By that invited have accepted the. Paki- ume, it is hoped, the issues in tan proposal for a meeting here Europe will have become more of Islam. Premiers to study the clearly defined—Router.

setting up of a consultation sy Lem regarding problems of com- mon Interest.

Foll Into

Basement

Sir Mohammed, who was mak- ing a statement to the Press, suid Glasgow, Apr. 2. that Turkey had not yet replied Firemen used special take while the Arab countries, In to reseve Thomas Clifford, - of cluding Egypt, had accepted. Contbridge, who was injured in Other

all into a basement area of dones countries such as In

onesia, and Iran were awalting.

Inge office building today. formation of their new govern-

He was taken to the_infirmary i ments before replying-France-

on the are engine-Tutor, Fresso

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