1952-03-26 — Page 1

CORRECT on: all occasions

VULCAIN

SWISS MADE

COMMENT OF

THE DAY

Russian Bait

CHINA MAIL

No. 35160

Established 1845

WEDNESDAY, MARCH 26, 1952.

Stops

Price 20 Cents

TODAY'S RACING Baby's Heart S. AFRICA FACING

SELECTIONS

By "Rapier"

THE Big Three's reply to Wheel

follows

RACE 1

Outsider:-Samson.

the Soviet note concern-Flight ing the future of Germany Sulphur expected lines. While reaffirming-what-the Radio Star Western Powers consider | Ben Lomond

basic principles, it also Solar Knight

challenges the Russians to demonstrate their good faith and sincerity by firstly, agreeing to free and

democratic elections being

RACE 2

Outsider:-Noyss Viking

RACE 3.

Desert Gold Geronimo High Straight.

Outsider:-Huntmaster,

RACE 4

Fire-glo

Outer:-Gold Medal.

RACE. 5

held in all four accupation Crackerjack Zonex, and secondly, to Panda allowing the United Nu- tions Commission entry in- to the Eastern zone tu study conditions there in order to be satisfied that it is possible to permit LN- 'controlled elections in the area. The Big Three have

no illusions about

the

Caesar Meadowbrook Fleeting Moment

Outsider:-Young Conqueror.

RACE 6

Argus 11 Hol Folloi

By "The Turf"

RACE 1

Arabian Mcon

Sulphur

Flight

Outsider:-Speed Wheel.

RACE 2

·Ben Lomond

Winner

Norse Viking

•

Outside::-Radio Star.

RACE 3

High Straight

Huntinaster

Popularity

Outsider:-Geronimo.

Panda

RACE 4

Ben Wyvis

L'A Tramphe

Outsider: Crackerjack.

RACE 5

Flecting Moment

Castle Court

Aviemore

Outsider:-Armament,

RACE 6

Priority

Airfeld

Tunny

Hol Polloi

Outsider: Glacial Lake.

RACE 7

Outsider: Tunny.

Soviet note. It largely re- presents bait for the bene. Tap Seeret

fit of Western

Germans.

And the balt takes the

form of suggesting that

Bankfoot

RACE 7

Outsider:John Halifax.

Ataman

Arabian Doggor

Jeep Lee

Top Secret

Outsider: John Halifax.

RACE 8

RACE 8

Gold Cup

the Russian plan guaran- Gold Cup teen West Germany armed | New Zealand

neutrality which will en- Olympic Torch able the Germans to cape war. And the

ex- armis

which the Soviets promise

is to be Germany's

A-Klug

very

own and not a segment of

It heterogeneous military

American Carrot

Olympic Torch

Outsider: New Zealand.

RACE 9

Goodwood

Outsider:-Comel. RACE 9

Jorrocks

Hurry On

Golden Boy

Hurry On Countess Delight

Outsider: Jorrecks,

.RACE 10

combine. The iden is cer- Golden Boy tain to appeal to military National Income

elements

Democrats

Germany,

And

the

but the

body of opinion

in

Social Happy Boy

Outsider: Stirling Castle, RACE 11

la Western main

the Santa Claus Federal Republic have as Valbridge

suggestion Giddup likely to

yet given

they

are

BO

tricked by the offer.

be

Outsider:-Thunder Sky.

RACE 10

Happy Boy Debonair

Outsider:-Marber.

RACE 11 Santa Claus Valbridge Howalian Moon

Outsider:--Hiram C. RACE 12

Ouisher: Hiram C.

RACE 12.

Winged

Strathpeffer

Winged Penforce

WHAT the Big Throe still Chelses

require

to

know from

the Russians is how they propose bringing Into be- ing the suggested all- German Government. At present there are two Ger- man Governments, one in the West Zone, whose members are responsible to a freely elected Parliament, and, the other in the Itus- sina Zone, whose members are Russian- nominees, Principles so entirely op posite cannot be combined; one or the other must be phosen. If the Russians do not accept free elections,

Outsider:---Exquisite 'Love.

Pearl Bridge

Outsider:-Penforce.

Thieves Steal

$600,000

An

Danvers, Mass., Mar. 25. Three

looted men armoured truck of $600,000 today and within two hours two suspects were shot and. captured 50 miles away in New Hampshire and a third was being hunted in Everett, Massachusetts,

the

three The police said overlooked an additional $100,- 000 in the truck, which had just delivered about $1,000,000 to a bank and another customer.

One suspect was shot in the chest as he tried to escape from New Hampshire State Trooper,

forged the pair's speeding car off de highway with a road- block after hearing radio re- parts of the police chase. The other suspect was shot in the upper leg-Uplied Press.

Gruenther Describes Russia's

Great Military Strength

Washington, Mar. 25.

General Gruenther, General Eisenhower's Chief of Staff, said today that Russia had modernised its armed forces and now had the finest army in the world.

Testifying in support of President Truman'a $7,900,000,000 foreign aid pro- gramme at an open hearing of the Foreign Affairs Committee of the House of little more can be said or. Representatives, General Gruenther said that Russia had roughly 175 divisions of done about an all-German

which about 65 were armoured or mechanised. Government: But if they

"What the Soviet Union has concentrating on' are willing to agree to this

submarines proposition, the next step been doing is to modernise is and now had about 300 of them. must be for them to nr divisions and make them more He pointed out that the Ger- mans had started the last war range for the

United melent," he said,

For the past two years they with less than 60. Nations Commission to be have concentrated on bringing General Gruenther said that allowed to perform its task their infantry divisions up in European defence had reached in Eastern Germany. And, judging from the reception srength and training and given a stage now where he did not which the Commission countered

a complete change in the Soviet attitude if this per- mission is to be forthcom- ing.

IT in not as if any drawing together could be expected

from tho mero fact of negotiation. Other history

but not

them

think

111 the world today,"

General Gruenther added, "Icluded:

not say

men in the Kremlin should ever decide to use it."

1

*FINE PLANE" General Gruenther, said that had phout 20,000

a move.

be

я

Baby Lynette Davey photographed out of fer oxygen tent. Her mother, 18- year-old Mrs, Margaret Davey, wife of a dockyard worker.

is

beside her. Early this month the child, then five weeks old, became ill with a chest com- plaint. As doctors

Dis in a Ply- mouth hospital were examining her X-ray plates a nurse ran in. The

baby' stopped breathing" she said. A surgeon began made an incision and to massage The child's heart internally. After some minutes It began to beat feebly. Other treatment followed, Five hours later the danger was over. "Every day brings new hope" Mrs Davey

told this week.-London Express Photo.

HOTEL FIRE

DRAMA

Six Killed: Others Leap To Safety

Tunnel Explosion Disaster

SKANDEX

SWEDISH' MADE: RECORD SYSTEMS

FAT RCANONABEE

MONGKONG TYPEWRITER EXCHANGE #D'Agullar Street

Tel. 21458

GRAVE

CRISIS. WARNING Malan Accused By Opposition

Capetown, Mar. 25.

Senator G. Heaton Nicholls, leader of the United Party opposition in South Africa's Senate, today accused the Prime Minister, Dr Daniel Malan, of precipitating a crisis more serious than any the Union has known.

He moved a motion taking the "strongest possible exception" to the Government's declared intention to "overrule the unanimous judgment" of the Supreme Court which ruled invalid the Act placing coloured voters on a separate voters' roll.

The Opposition's motion cali-

ed on the Government to resign unless it would give an under- taking

that it would act in the Constitu-

accordance with

tion.

В

Senator Nicholls, former South African High Commis- sioner in London, declared that by his refusal to accept the appellate division's judgment the

30 Workers Feared Prime Minister had precipitated

Killed, 40 Injured

巍

a crisis the extent of which nobody could sec.

Dr Malan had deluded him- self Into believing that the will of the Nationalist Party caucus represented the Parliament. sovereignty of

Naples, Mar. 25. At least 30 workers are feared to have been killed and 40 others injured to-

REVOLUTION THREAT day in an explosion 2,400

"He has created a crisis more feet underground in

serious than

any with which tunnel being built near South Africa has been confronted here for a hydroelectric since unlon

(1910), graver, Indeed, in many respects than project.

Both ends of the tunnel were the crisis which we had to face blocked by the explosion which in 1930, since he now threatens was believed to have been caus- us with revolution in our whole ed elther by methane gas or conception of the part explosives used in the tunnel-judiciary plays in the main- Iing excavations.

tenance of cur By late tonight 20 of the dead rights and democratic freedoms. and 30 of the injured had been

The power

of the Appellate brought out of the tunnel after Court was to be clipped and the hours of feverish rescue work will of the Nationalist Party by scores of Police, firemen and caucus. Was HOW to become Volunteers.

en-

Twenty men were still tombed.

Minutes after the blast shook very house in the nearby vil-

11910

which

The

fundamenta

"Desperately Serious"

Hoddesdon, Herts, Mar. 25. St Patrick Spens, Con- servative Member of Parliament-and-a-Queen's Counsel, mid here today

that

the

constitutional position in South Africa

was desperately

of

tely serious,

For any Prime Minister

Gay

Commonwealth to refuse point-

Accept the

country

blank to

animous

Supreme

decisions of

Couri

very Berlous matter

fraught with all of us."

Sir

his

A and

danger "for

Patrick had asked to address

been

the an.

of

the

conference Federation of University Conservative

after

Associatform resolution `con- demning the South African Government's racial segre ration policy had been moved And seconded. Reuter.

supreme

the land, realising how cor' the rocks said Se Power in

this Senator Nicholis,

Government la taking the That is what the Prime country, and they will deter- Minister calls the sovereignty mine with no uncertain voice of Parliament.

that this Government must be

Los Angeles, Mar. 25. Screaming survivors leapt into nets to escape a fire which killed at least six people and burned scores of others in a six-floor hotel here today.

The right clork of the 100-tag of Mignano, where the "A majority of one from dismissed unles we are all to room St. George Hotel saved workers lived, families

began

German South-West Africa is go down together." many lives, running through the streaming towards the scene of to be considered quite sufficient Referring . Dr Malan's corridors, knocking onl doors the disaster.

to undo all the work of the activities during the last war, and then hurrying back to the Wives

fathers of the South African Senator Nicholis said, "These switchboard to rouse offers by their husbands the names of

Constitution

are the very people who in the telephone.

blocked entrants to the tunnel. (Souht Wes: Africa, anos too distant past were con- There were 150 people in the One worker, Giuseppe Per- former German territory put tent to storm throughout the hotel, which caters chiefly for santo, gaspet "Its hell down by the League

under South African mandate country challenging tho. there, absolute hell," as he was

of Nations in sovereignty of that Parliament dragged out of the tunnel. For 1920, has been represented in which decided in 1930 to go to God's sake help those men down the Union's House of Assembly war with Germany. there."

since (1050).

Scnator Nicholls said, "The people of South Africa

at the rubble

MEN BURIED He said that parts of the par- tally completed tunnel collapsed after

the explosion, burying many of the men.

All the lights went out and the survivers immediately groped to wards the light of storm Janterns.

entrances In the dul Huts outside the tunnel were turned

into amergency mot tuaries and first aid stations.

The

most seriously injured were taken 'to hospitals at miles

At

male commercial travelleni.

The police wald that 10 people, including a child found talking place. We are trying to lying at the Head of the stairs reach a position where aggression on the Bra; floor, were taken to Burns and other would be so unprofitable that it hospital wi.h would not happen. I do not sub-injuries. scribe to the idea that

Terrified guests fled in their war is Inevitable in any shape or form," night clothes as flames spread, Firemen held nets below and General Gruenther told the caught those who jumped from the that the men in

Committee he was greater moby.

"definitely the upper floors. changed

One of the two men in Room their Kremlin would make the decorwinzert" that the Western en- "They have

defence plan would succeed, odd-312, where the fire is said to to armoured cision to embark on aggression In Berlin this cavalry divisions

Ing that its success was of vital have started, fell or jumpel to week there will have to be divisions and they have now the in Europe,

and most effective. army Elsenhower's headquarters In-America.

Problems taciau

110 General importance finest

and his death in an alley. Europe

The other, Emile Monger, was taken Asked if he thought the Soviet to hospital with critical burns. do

that division

of eir Union would not attack

Fire Department arson in- 1-The development for division they are better (than power, considered to be the Europe until it was strong enough vestigators said that they would Caserta, three and a half

uway'. the fire started. ours) but the 175 division force most effective means of deter-to launch a simultaneous attack not know how

nightfall the worked in the glare of power- on America, General Gruenther until they could question Mir Is a very potent force if the 12 ng on attack.

2.Creation of land reserves, said that might considered Mongee. General Gruenther said that "the smart thing to do".

The flames Welc broughtful searchlights.

The wives and families at satisfactory progress was being But, he added, the Japanese under control an hour after

ther had started. The hotel in those still buried squatted on made towards the establish had made their big mistake

main street near the the ground and walled. ment a European

of might warrant such hopes, Russia

detence when they attacked America and Jus off a

In Rome Senators rore to their donce which would

Include he said that it would be "very chief public buildings, Includ-

the

feet and latened in silence es City Hull German troops. the history of operational Aircraft and had Soviet diplomacy. It is made particularly good progress [been "most gratifying".

The spirit of co-operation has toolish" for Russia, to make such hotel blaze was the third Prime Minister, Signor Alcide : big fire here last night. A few de, Gosper1, announced the only necessary to recall in the field of Jels.

hours carller fumes

disaster. swept the three months' story of He sald that the MIG-15 In "very great progress" had been

through a two-storey business "I assure the Senale" the what happened in Paris use in Korea was "an extremely made in the past year in bring

a few blocks away, Fremler said, "that the GoverTI- wil da everything last year, or the eight ne aeroplane,"

It desroying defence force Gruenther crest that He said that some regarded into being. Conscription periods was months story of what is it as the finest in the world but in all,

"probable" 'that there shops and a restaurant Damage possible for the stricken families land, to repair 13e damage the European still happening

$400,000. NATO would be no attack in Europe was estimated the whether this was true or not it countries. had been increased unless and until Russia had A wing of the suburban Bel caused by the disaster." Koreán truce talks to

[ap- | was a very good plane and and defence budge's raised, Both "there were a good mare of many, casts

innade greater advances in her Air Country Club was burned preciate, the point.

to the point

out in another Are shortly after been established how, the ex- of

own defences,

Club's The strain. were them.". negotiations

Pre-plosion had occurred.-Reuter. General Gruenther sold that Invited by the Russians, about 4,000 of

But, the General aid, he midnight. NO QUESTION '--

wanted to avoid making any as eldent, Mr Frank Wianto, the Russlari

the damage, chiefly and holli, It is now clear, planes. were jet aircraft.

"As to whether or not they sumptions as to what was in the timated

to the kitchen and banquet minds of the Soviet leaders, with the definite intention

General Gruenther said that (the European partnera) will cral Gruenther, said that room at $200,000,- Reuter, that the West 'should be the Rugtans also had a long-fight-there is no question in

WAREHOUSE BLAZE he had no "absolutely reliable"" long kept in play, but range bomber which was a copy our minds," General Gruenther information on whether the So-

Liverpool, Mar. 24 today rejected the application of should obtain nothing. The of the Americon B-20 bomber suid.

now regartied He predicted that the Soviet viet satellites were ready and Seventy firemen from Bootie, Mansar Adabl; the Malay hus-

Birkenhead and band of the Dutch girl, Ber Iine does not imply closing which America

Bertha Union

willing to fight for the Kremlin, Liverpool, would never attack

He cald That the satellite other parts of Lancashire were Hertogh, requesting nny, door to peace. If Rus-as obsolete.

"The Soviet Air Force is ef- Western Europe. sta is prepared to aban-fective largely because of its

Privy Council armies had, however, been ex- engaged. today in fighting a big to the Briqueting an appeal Asked whether he thought panded in the last two years, fire at a warehouse in Effingham against the decision of the don the forcible sovietisa- numbers"

Bald. "It has that the Soviets would attack, He cald that there was In-Street, Bootle,

Supreme Court of December tion of Eastern Germany quality but its pilots are prob the General said, "I do not forms an indicating a #con- The fire, which was discover-1050 giving custody of Bertha talks can be started. If ably not as well trained as ours. think an attempt is Imminent siderable area of disaffection" ed on the first floor of the six- to her parents in the Nother- xle in not, then all the What they sack in quality they do not think it is ever, going within the Soviet orbit

storey warehouse, spread to the lands. Bertha had been ex- Western Powera can do is make up in quantry and in a to come.

"I hope we will be able to second and third floors, Families trusted to a Malay nurse during conflict it would be a very potent. to continue with NATO' force against us.""

"We in the dipo world have so take advantage of that and from nearby Houses were the second world war after the mush at stake that we will det i keep alive the hopes of freedom evacuated because of the possible disappearance of her parents nchema, of defence until

On the naval side, General sensibly and it is within our for these people,” ho said,; danger of falling brickwork who showed up again after the Russla thinks better of it. + Grücather gald, Russia had been i power to prevent the was from Reuter,

|Router.

war-France-Presso.

.there

in

General Gruenther said that

ing an effective

-+

ATTACK UNLIKELY ·

To further questions, General building thing and jewelleryment

He said that it had not yet

Appeal Rejected

Singapore, Mar. 25: The Singapore Appeal Court-

Whiter teeth in just one.

"week

ure

.

"With what gree ran

they dare talk about the sovereignty

(Contd. on back page, col. 2)

You'll be thrilled with the difference Pepsodent makes to your smile!' In just one week your teeth become dazzlingly white, brighter than you've ever seen them! That's because Pepsodent contains Irium, the special ingredient that floats away dull film from teeth, gives them a wonderful new sparkle!

thanks to

Pepso

The toothpaste with IRIUM® P Mirium is the jugistered trademark of Pepsodent Limited for a special soluble ingredient that gives: grifir 'cleaning power............