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To
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Japan
JIWANGI"
Mor.
2nd
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Mar. atur.
Mar TON
Mag. auth
7th 241
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Mar. 1648
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2461
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Th 1412
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2007
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2nd
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Šūrabais &"Macassar
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Africa & 8. America
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Surabala&aturasze
Singapore. Djakarta, Semarang,
hurabaía & Macassar Manila, Singapore,
Mauritius,
E. & S. Africa & 8. America Slogapore. Pentang & Belawan Peti slucajore,
atuntok, Djaknela. Semarang, Surabalu & Macassar
Fromm
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Fich ! Feb. 28th
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Surubada de Manila Penang, Belawan Deli & Singapore Macassar, Surabala, Semarang.
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S
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Arrive Hongkong
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·KIELBRECHT".-
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5th
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KING CHINES
May 2Uh
Was Marshall
Aid Necessary To Britain?
London.
THE CHINA MAIL, WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 27, 1952.
Anglo-Japanese
Trade Talks
Tokyo, Feb. 20. Japanese omelaks British representatives agreed today on the nec©N~ alty for Japan to increaso Imports from the Sterling Arca.
Aim of the talks was të. salve the problem of the increasing Sterling reserver
in Japan.
-Modifications.
the fluancial restrictions now hindering trade with the Sterling Area wos Kizo discussed. A further meet- Ing is expected France-Presse.
British Shipyards Lead Way
American
Synthetic
MESSAGERIES
Rubber Policy Under M
Fire From Planters
London, Feb. 26,
An outspoken attack on the United States Government's decision to expert synthetic rubber has been made by the Natural Rubber Bureau, the Washington agency of the Malayan planters' world-wide publicity or ganisation.
No one, it says in its monthly news bulletin, objects or has the right to object to the sale abroad of GR-S (general purpose synthetic) at a price which would be reasonable if the synthetic rubber industry were in private hands.
But when a Government monopoly sells Government-owned and Government-priced product
A
in
competition with a private industry, a really important HONGKONG
precedent is established which starts a trail that usually ends with Government action at the other end.
The aim of the programme is "This is a trail which for many! reasons it seems better not to to establch rubber production start," the bulletin says!
on a stable basis which will pro-
London, Feb. 26, Britain rated first and Japan second among the
It points out that the United vide Latin American countries States Government, acting as the with new and profitable crops world's largest shipbuilding sole owners of the synthetic and assure the United States of countries last year, Lloyd's rubber industry, is purchasing its a Barby source of natural Annual Summary of Mer-principal raw materials at about rubber. chant Shipping said today.
The sunumury, which includes ships of 100 tons gross and up- wards, showed the 1951 world output of ships as 3,042,504, tons, of which Briin built 201 totalling 1,341024 tonsher
highest tonnage since 1030.
The figures do not include Russiu, Communist Poland, from whom were avaliable.
0%
China no returns
The sumamry showed Japan last year. built 434,280 tons Siveden was love behind with 102,067 tons. Japan's gure was 80,341 tons more than in 1950 and Sweden increased her output by 56,175 tons.
half of the cost which would be
required by new contracts with private producers.
Although GR S
not subsidised in the sense that the U.S. Government Is not now loss on its synthetic making rubber activities, the price would be higher if the industry were operated competitively.
OBVIOUS EFFECT
If the U.S. Government pets on the principle that as stocks of GR-S accumulate the plants will be kept operating at current levels by constantly expanding the availability of GR-S abroad, the effect on world market prices for natural rubber is obvious, the bulletin says.
Germany-was-fourth-on-the--"We fully-appreciate," the
tist with 318.339 tons, 163.833 editorial continues, "the likeli
cns more than in 1950,
to
The United States Jell seventh place, behind France and Holland. US. yards built only 165,881 ton:-271,146 tons less than in 1950.
SHARE
MARKET
(From Our Correspondent)
Business done on the Stock Most of the world's natural Exchange this morning amount. rubber now comes from troubleded to $551,363.30. Noon queta- arens in South East Asia,tions and the morning's transac especially Malaya.-United Press. ¦ Lluns:— .
SINGAPORE MARKET
Singapore, Feb. 28, Prices of rubber futures closed today as follows:-
Number 1 rubber, per in.
Number 2 rubber,,
March
SHARES BUYERS SELLERS YALES BANKS
1310. 10 1300
HIR Bank Xu East Au
Union
"LA MARSEILLAISE" "MAPIE HILL"
MARITIMES
Arriving Leaving
M
futward For
-Mar. 29 Star. 30 Kube, Tokahamu
Apr.
3
*FELIX ROUSSEL"
G
("MORTAIN"
+"ZELIDJA"
Mar 33
Apr.
* paksengura & freight.
Hameward For
Alar Y Marielles via Afanity
Mar. 14 N. Atries Europe Apr. 3 N. Alden & Europe
freight for Saigon, Port Said,, Tunis, Marseilles, Algiers, Oran, Tangier, Casablanca, Havre, Dunkirk, Antwerp Rotterdam.
Subject To Change Without Notice.
CIE DES MESSAGERIES MARITIMES P.O. Box 58, Hongkong Queen's Building (gr. floor) Tel. 26051 (3 linea). ·
MAERSK
LINE
FAST FORTNIGHTLY SERVICE TO:
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NEXT SÄILINGS
136
INSURANCES
165 77244
March
SHIPPING
April
100-109-14 108!-
Asia Nav
1.70
M.S. HULDA MAERSK"
Mar.
2
DOCKS, ETC.
May
103-106-15
K. N. P. Whil Dock
17 10.10 200 a $7% Provident. 13.90 14.30 2000 1 14 Wheelock 200 454 451% 300 40
Wharf 100 110 200 310
1,20
M.S.
TREIN MAERSK"
Mar.
16
M.S.
PETER MAERSK"
Apr.
2
ARRIVALS FROM U.S.A.
200 m 4015
500 4322
M.S.
"PETER MAEKSK”
Feb. 28
400 et 45:5
M.S.
"NICOLJNE MAERSK”
Mar. 17
8.15
M.S.
"SALLY MAERSK”
Mar. 20
March
Number 3 rubber, Number 4 rubber,
March
Spot rubber, unbalad.. pale crope Black crope
1031⁄2-101
101-102
10044-100-12
78-HI
LAND, ETC.
TIK Hotel
43,44
NO
134-134 United Press.
LONDON MARKET
London, Feb. 26, Prices of Tubber futures closed today as follows:-
Number 1 rubber. i cents
per lb.
that the synthetic industry hood will remain in Government hands for the next two years, and certainly, - from A national April accurity basis, the transfer to May June private hands should not be
April/June until the Government is July/September Britain's output of tankers convinced that there is no serious, October/December 02.3 per cent of the total against
national security risk in the 46.6 per sent the previous year-transter" was the highest porschlags ever "But," recorded. Just over half these "But" it warns, "so long a British-built tankers were for the US. by an adequate synthetle 'national security is protected in registration abroad-Associates | E
rubber
Press.
Grain Prices
In Chicago
Chlengo, Feb. 26. Prices of grain futures closed today as follows:
Wheat-price per bushel
At the annual g neral meeting of the Man- chester Chamber of Commerce, Mr H. Prince reviewed retiring president, Bardsley, the Britain's economie situation and expressed, the opinion that “one of the main causes of our trouble. today was the acceptance of Marshall Aid.”
Observing that he appreciated the great generosity
of Amerien, he continued: "We overlooked the fact that we should still have to work hard to rehabilitate our- selves when that nid ended.
"Why it uld end 2 Fund us this collatry would have been in weakened rather than Ag thened, at least as individuals,"
reasonably say cconomic position today due to the good use to which Marshall Ald was put.
THE TRUTH
It would sum that of Britain was wrong la necepting Marshali Aid, the
the 15 other countries which participated in the European
The truth is that Britain could Recovery Programme were also
have managed to make wrong, also that the American not Governinen was
and economic ends fault in Nuancipl
at
3.5431 2.321 2.30%- 2,445-74 284525 2.4814-
May
July
September December
Corn Spot Mach Max *
July September December
Rys March Alay
fiats March
145 numinat
1.77-2
1.004%-7
1.78
1.71 Gl
10%
1.0115.24
May
industry, the national security of our allies in the pro- ducing areas should not be threatened by an unnecessary all-out production by Govern- ment and the sale abroad of a Government-owned and Govern- ment - priced product which inadequately reflects private competitive costs."
DEAL CRITICISED
Criticising the Anglo-American
rubber deal, under which Britain
UK Land
14
24.30
... 2.45 2.60
17.70 17.00 170 @ 17.39 {
1000 17.70
C. Light (0) 85.8.70 3300 # 8.00
Humphreys
Realty UTILITIES
324-33
Tam
3146-32
31-31
Star Ferry
2014-31
3112-1
C. Light (N) 31
2015-
303-4
Electrie XD 0%
United Press.
FOREIGN EXCHANGES
IN NY
Canada England-ofetal
New York, Feb. 20.
US$1.00
unofficial
30-day futures 10-day futureL is to transfer 25,000 tons of Australia
Two New Zealand rubber from the British to the South Africa American strategie stockpile, the Belgium New Commonwealth says it is Denmark far from clear why a reserve West Germany
France deemed necessary in the Dust Holland place apparently now regarded Italy us excessive."
Norway Portugal
New Commonwealth describes Soaln
as "more than a little astonish Sweden Ing" the Ministry of Materials Switzerland
MIDDLE EAST claim that the deal will beneft
Egypt
the Sterling Ares balancs of Iran payments and that nothing has fra.. New York four-kr 2001. Back happened which would affect the Turkey
$12.50.--Unlied Press,
market.
The Chancellor
2.70-5/10 2.30 bid/ 2.33 asked 2.77-13/10 2.767 2.2215
_
2.79
0108% 1455 .0028-9/16
4.20
2630
.1405
.0370
0205
.0035 2201
2.08.3%
.03125
2.81
$375
rubber
of the
LATIN AMERICA Argentina
0730
.0500
0114
1.00
.11.05
0500
2150
2005
2038
2030
1750
3010
1470
Exchequer, it
Bolivia says, hus disclosed Brazil
agreeing to furnish inancial and meet without first, the American New York Sugthen the US is paying the Mexico
other assistance to 10 European Loan, and second, Marshall Akl.
countries, states the Liverpool
Journal of Commerce.
ment is carried
And if this argument
to its logical
conclusion the
Prime Minister was wrong in
going to America to obtain steel
It seems wrong to ascribe our
to the
in part to
current troubles either in whole or la
nancial America,
neceptance of assistance from
Without it, whence would the
Many
Futures
New York, Feb. 20.
closed World sugar futures today 1 to 4 lower with sales and financial aid in order to meet Lancashire cotton industry-with king 12 contracts.
Contract No. 8 closed 2 to 3 which Britain's rearmanent bill.
members of the be
Manchester Chamber overlooked,
of Com-higher with sales totalling 342 It should hat moreover, that Britain was the inerte are vitally concerned and contracts.
Contract No. 4 (warid) first of the 18 E C.A. countries with which Mr Burdsley dwelt
430 nominal March voluntarily
May with ut same length in the course of
4.30 nominal diapense
4,25 Marshall Ajd, and that if it had his address have obtained all the raw cotton has required and utilised during the past six years?
Not from America, because we would not have had the dollars July
to
not been for stockpiling, rearma- of oil ment and the cessation production and refining in Persia,
4.33 bid
435 naminul
July
September November
Sput
May
4.30 Contract No.
5.20
Tokyo Review for the purchase of cotton and November
Of Policy
September many other raw materiala and į Spok food.
SOLID VOTE
5.48
United Press.
that the sum involved is "about" Chile
Columbia £8 million. If this is correct, Cuba.
Heru.... equivalent of roughly 33, 244d, a lb.
This
means we shall be Uruguay parting with rubber bought lass Venezuela
FAR EAST year at prices over 4s. a 16. uti india
Pakistan a loss of upwards of 10d, a lb, on actual cost, or 21⁄4d. lb. on Hongkong the replacement cost when the singapora deal was made.
THERE ABE LIMITS Why
could not the United States have been referred to the open market, or at least charged full replacement cost plus? asks Now Commonwealth,
There beyond. which
Bro
surely any
alone.
Iiralts
British
Government, let
૫૦.
Indonesia
Japan
100 yen to USII -United Freak.
LONDON TIN
MARKET
London, Feb. 20. pledged to uphold free enterprise, Prices of Un were lower this aught not to go," it contmues. morning. Turnover was 90 tons. "The transaction is the more Prices closed at the end of the surprising when one considere official morning the disparity between the cost follows:---
Business done at
scrsion
most Sterling commodities Spat tin, buyers Imported by the United States Spot Ullers and, that of the muln American Three-months tin, buyers dommodities Imported by the Thres-months un. setlers United Kingdom.
of
Cotton Futures In New York
"If the "Americans were to pay the full current market prico for rubber and tin they would
Business dana at Bettlainant
It should not be overlooked Tokyo, Feb, 28.
that Members of Parliament of A supreme economic con- ference on Thursday will re-all political parties voted over
whelmingly in favour of both view Japan's prestit economic
American Loan ----- which policy. The meeting
will be the
largely by
wartime attended
superseded tho Premier, Shigeru Yoshida, tho Finance Lend-Lease--and Marshall Ald.
New York, Feb, 26, Minister. Hayato, Ikeda, the They did so, it is pafe to Buy
Colton futures closed today Minister of International Trade, because they all knew, and a
around the bottom levels and off still be paying far less, in relation Exchange and Industry, Ryutaro Takaha-low said, that the nation would
be
in danger of
with-30 to 76 points. bankruptcy shi, and Director-General ideo
and that mass Side of the Economiy Stabilisa-out them,
unemployment and hunger
would Bon Board.
otherwise trade Representing private
result. It is dimcult to appreciate eireles, the economic adviser to the Premier, Jiro Shirasu, and what Mr Bardsley meant when
observed top financial lenders will attend ho
that without "haye' the meeting. High on the con- Marshall Aid we could
to
ая prosperity ference agenda is the problem at fought back
we how to adjust the present fought back in 1940 to solidity." economic policy lo mset the Just as in the war years we
proposed American economic co-operation
Bpat Burcht May Tuly
October December Miren (1953). May
41.10 nominal
40.80-40.00 30,70
30.43
30.16-30.20
50.0 nominal
July:
"as
215
€ 200
1000 P U
So @ 27,14
4000 621,DU
Telephone 17.10 17,20 3500 64 17,10,
INDUSTRIALS
Cement
Ropa
STORES, ETC.
Dairy Watson XD
COTTONS
1000 17
100 * 1784
2494 30 245
10,70 20 1300 § 1920
MISCELLANEOUS
Ewo
Entertain-
iment
HK Construe
tion (0) 315
257
33.20
215
Criticisms
Of Delay In Budget
London, Feb. 20.
The postponement of the Bude, 1 for a week was general- ly criticised In this morning's Press.
Mr Crookshank announced in the House of Commons yester- day that for various reasons, found impractic-
it had been
able for the Chancellor of the Exchequer to open bis Budget
on March 4 and that it would naw be presented a week later, on March 11,
Lord
Express
Beaverbrock's
Daily
asked in an editorial today: "Why has the Budget been postponed" and complained that the Government offered no explanation for its conduct,
Mr Crookshank made bald statement of the postponement and added nothing more, the newspaper gild
The Dally Herald (Labour) and commented: "Fumbling
become mismanagement have
in characteristic of the way which the present Govermin. conducts its portizmentary pro- steel bili Is gramme. First a announced and then postponed Indefinitely.
"Next, n health service bill
For
is to be ready for a certain date and is also deferred. Now the Dunget itself. axed 9724 March 4, is put off Ull Murch
204-Reuter. 971
UTL
DU
United Fresn.
Rates
Business was done in the focal
this
to pre-war, than we have to pay for cotton, tobacco, sulphur. softwoods or motor spirit. We unentelal exchange market cannot unda what has been done. reorning at the following rates We can 'and''must, avaid such 1.U.S. dollar (per $3) blunders in the future,"
-(London Express · Seroles}"
8. AMERICAN OUTPUT MATAN shamión, 22 (167)|| The Agriculture Dapartment
Indoneala guilders iner. 190).. Siam ticata (par 100).le „Singapore (stralia)
|HIC pigures (par. (09)
27.50
1.745
12.00
Japanese required weapons and equipment NY Bank Quotations ward in the production of natural JAPANESE BONDS
proto
to prosecute the war, so in mid-
gramme-France-Presse.
1048 we required dollars and materials to keep, the wheels of New York, Feb. 20. industry turning and to buy. Copra was quoted today at food for the austenance of 60 $130.00 per short ton, Cocoanut million Britons. We could, nur oll was quoted at 4 conta a have obtained them without pound, asked. Unite3 #Press; American assistance.
"
rubber in the Western em! London, Tel. New York, Feb 20
iphone. Closing tank quotations;
fubber research finder the agaŋesa) bond Joint arked, Point: Sour Programs Jorge Bank of America 30 bld. 313) on in 11 Latin American coun
.103 Chase. National Bank 30% 41% 4rios and includes some 35,000 National City:Bank 474 404 acres of new hybrid rubber tres.
the "Hevaa" typo.
Associated Press
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