1952-01-09 — Page 1

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CORRECT on all occasions

VULCAIN

SWISS

MADE

CHINA

No. 35095

Stalin's Successor Reported Chosen

Press Lavishes Praise On Georgi Malenkov

New York, Jan. 8.

Moscow's Press left little doubt today that the successor to Josef Stalin has been chosen and that he is the glowering man of the Politburo, Georgi Maximolanovitch Malenkov.

дя

Extravagant pruise was heaped on him on his 50th birthday. It is comparabic only to the praise accorded Stalin himself. The greeting to him from the Communist Party and the Council of Ministers halls him "co-adviser of Stalin"--the highest possible praise in the USSR. It also credits him with having "forged history for our homeland in the greal war of the fatherland against the enemies of humanity."

18

A

od and is reported in failing health, the November dispatches from!

Thus

devs lupmenl extreme importance So W tern wild, with based inte pheptions fo 100 LAU international relatums

et

Moscow, describing the 34th anniversary relobrution of the Bolshevik revolution, suve the impression Malertkoy was the reigning power in the USSR with rupport from Lavrenty Pavio- with Beris, Director of the el

all present

powerful secret police.

If there has been a struggle for power

the Politburo and many in the West beleve such a struggle nas taken pure... Vyacheslau M Molotov seemingly has lost to the brallant, cutl:Jess youngster brought up in the iolation of Soviet Communism as striking development in itself,

Stalin's protege.

There have been persistent hints that Stalin was relinquish ing his active direction of Soviet, affairs He has just turned 12.

Sniping In The Canal Zone

A British Raid thes

Port Sai, Jan. 8.

Army communique Egyptian activity

the Canal Zone today was limit

jaz

ed to sniping at vehicles across Nhe sweet water canal in the area of Ismedia.

A British military spokesman said that the Egyptian authori- dies had protested against the lanching of a party of Eas! African Pioneers

a

the i

Molotov was not present,

since thai

Is ceremony year's most important in Mos- cow Stalin was not ether, but Stalin usually has there,

gone South in recent winters.

REVEALING PICTURE

The pictures of that ecjebra-

tion--like other pictures before

Them were

revealing.

Dis-

patches from Moseow ranked Molotov first after Stalin among

а

differ

GEORGI MALENKOV

Britain's

Austerity

Programme

Established 1845

Today's wasther: Fresh Ewinds. Fakt. Graduntly be-

coming wärnor.

WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 9, 1952.

MAIL

Price 20 Cents

SKANDEX

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Tel. 21433

No Truman-Churchill-Stalin

US To Be Asked Straight Question

Washington, Jan. 8.

The United States may be asked this week to decide its

Meeting For The Enterprise

Time Being

Landslide

intentions toward Indo-China Kills Miners

should Communist China move to turn that vital Asian area into a second Korea.

The question would be voiced this Friday when French delegates open a top- level conference here with British and American mili. tary chiefs.

an-

A Delence Department nouncement said only that the conference will continue talks on Southeast Asia which were staried among the three powers In Singapore last May

The conference will open amid persistent reports and mounting evidence that the pro- tracted struggle in Indo-China may shortly

toke serious turn.

а

OKTO

London, Jan. 8. A change in the entire

tain may be involved in the from French and Chinese Na- industrial pattern of Bri-

At the worst theR: reports "austerity programme" now being prepared by the Chancellor of the Exche quer, Mr Richard Butler, in view of the dollar drain.

Financial observers said today

a

elther at

Ministers' secret conference

tionalist sources hold that Com- munst China 15 preparing

of the major invasion

former French colonial domain on ats Southern borders.

The latest and nearest of a series of invasion dates sel by these sources is January 15-one week from today.

MOUNTING

Føds

ACTIVITY

At the Bolshevik revolution which begins here next Tuesday. ceremony, pugnacious, pudgy

US policy toward Indo-China at Suez Just Malenkov Lowered

It is believed that one line of over the

has been expressed simply as week becauất of "plague" m

others in the manner of d policy to be outlined would be urms without men. Tanganyika.

dielator. The pictures showed the movement of manpower to

France as a government speak- him clearly as the most promin-work in defence, in mines anding formally to Washington has He added that all the men ent figure present flanked had been inoculated

against on the right by his

other essential industries a sub- not asked nor received a reply twin-in- yellow fever before leaving powe.... Beria.

What Associated stantial part of whose output to the ultimate question: Kenya.--Reuter.

Press

would be for export.-Reuter.

will the US do if Red

China?

La Paz, Bolivia, Jan. 8.

Between 29 and 100 gold miners were reported to have been killed today in a landslide near the Tipuan: Mines. According to the newspaper Ultima Hora, 29 were killed, but La Razon, leading La Pax daily, said the death toll reached 100.

Gold is extracted, most- ly in nuggets, from the muddy bottom of the Tipuani River. - United Press.

Crowd Scattered By Fire Hoses

over 200

TIME NOT RIPE

Washington, Jan. 8.

Prime Minister

President Truman and Winston Churchill agree that the time is not ripe for any early top level cold war talks with the Soviet Premier, Josef Stalin, it was revealed today.

The disclosure came

as the two principal Western leaders started a move to harmonise the United States and British policy in the troubled areas of the Middle East, Far East and Southeast Asia to prevent "another Korea." But their second day of the talks found President Truman and Mr Churchill still deadlocked over the issue of withdrawing British recognition of Communist China.

American and British sources said that chances of a Big Three or Big Four meeting at the highest level had been vetoed by the President and Mr Churchill in informal talks aboard Mr Truman's yacht on Saturday night. These sources said that Mr Truman and Mr Churchill had agreed that war matters can be dis- cussed at the United Nations.

Is 50 Miles From Safety

Falmouth, Jan. 8. The barometer dropped sea roughened, but Captain steadily tonight and the Henrik Kurt Carlsen and his battered freighter Fly- ing Enterprise were less than 50 miles and 24 hours from safety.

Fresh winds an hour

of 20-25 miles made the towing of Enterprise by the tug Turmoil hazardous. Once the

the

Adeille 25

ship keeled over to nearly degrees as the towline pulled against wind and waves.

The French lug shrilled its whistle in an offer to put another line aboard, but the Turmoil veered and brought the Enterprise back to a safe heading.

The Air Ministry said the fresh

southwesterly wind, increasing would continue during the night to strong but not gale force, and the sea might get rough. It will be decided later whether the Before Mr Churchill's ar, Churchill and President Truma to dock in Falmouth barbour. Enterprise can be brought safely rival, President Truman's ad-ended tonight visers had feared that he would delegation

and the British Tugs were waiting to nose the felt that it

gets here tomorrow. So had ship into the harbour

press for a conference with Mr achieved its object. United Truman.

Press.

Mr Churchill arrived at the White House at 9.54 pm. GMT

his

Secretary Anthony Eden and

she

sea-

faring men thought it might have to be beached,

announced this afternoon: "If present weather

invasion of French Indo-China.

The two leaders and there Headquarters

cials sald, decided on this dur-

White House-their

ing a two-hour meeting at the cipated that the Flying Enter eventh prise and the United States dea- troyer Willard Keith will arrive off Falmouth before noon to- making good speed

The Enterprise

is of approxi- mately three knots."

Captain Carlsen is expected to

Saturday,

morrow.

Politburo members-in accord that it might take a number of

KOREA TRUCE TALKS ance with the long established years one unofficial estimate

to begin his late afternoon talks

Washington, Jan. 8. cust: m of the Soviet Press, But has been three-of austerity and

President Harry Truman and

SPEED OF 3 KNOTS with Mr Truman. Be left the Prime the photographs told

Minister

Winston White House at 6.38 p.m. EST Churchill reportedly agreed

In the tow of the Turmoil, the enl slory. These

Increased production to stabilise Indicated

following Jerusalem, Jan. 8. Available evidence points to Molotov

late afternoon day

Enterprise was slipping badly. Britain's economy.

to push

came crabwise to- forward with ward Falmouth tonight at an mounting activity by the Com-

riot The last picture of him showed

... Helmeted

police talks

Korean truce talks while keep average speed of about three am ranking ofth,

Mr Butler will give an outline munist-led Indo-Chinese legions scattered gangs of rowdies The Prime Minister, anual, For several months readers have seen no of the measures he has in mind under Moscow cultured Ho Chi-

fire hoses, as

was accompanied by Foreign 98 alert for a "Korea-Pa---knots. The United States Navy mention of Molotov in Pravda or Izvestia.

minh. They have been traines | tonight with Commonwealth Finance

and partially equipped by the Parliament resumed its de- British Ambassador Sir Oliver op military-civilian aides, off-conditions hold good, it is anti-

bate on the hotly disputed Franks.

The British delegation for negotia- reparations

the evening meeting was the tions with Western Ger- same as for the morning session many.

except that British Minister Sir Mr Churchill arrived on Christopher Steel was included

Diplomatic officials familiar Herut (Freedom) Party extre-

Anti-German riots incited by for the first time.

On the American side, the with this morning's meeting sald mists injured 140 police and director of the State

Mr Churchill Depart-

and Mr Truman civilians on Monday ment's Office of German Affairs, and over hot spots in set foot ashore some hours after Middle East, Southeast Asia and the arrival of his ship at the China night and forced suspension of Henry Byroade, was included. sends ita divisions to Indo-Parliament's discussion of the Bywade is expected to become the Far East.

Both chief executives, it was middle of the afternoon. A great harbour entrance, probably in the question.

assistant Secretary of State for Near Eastern Affairs. But De- said, expressed a Brm desire to welcome awaits Carlsen and it fence Mobiliser Charles Wilson, ordinate Anglo-American policy.

was reported that he had Willian Fechteler

as is humanly possible. the French chief in Indo-China, Parliament today, while helmet-

Secretary of State Dean General Jean

acting assistant Secretary de Lattre deed civil police carrying

Minister Affairs Acheson and Foreign Tassigny,

State for Near Eastern Washington cheons and visited

gas masks manned Burton Berry were not includ-

Anthony Eden were instructed last September,

barricades at the streets ap- The dynamic soldier assured proaching the building. hís American hosts that with

As the debate resumed, a more US arms, his French and

crowd of 2,000 attended a mass Mr Churchill was in his usual a guest of Bernard M. Baruch, Indo-Chinese troops could

fine form when he arrived. He adviser to many Presidents. On

Washington, Jan. 8. meeting sponsored by the left-

he will leave there for a eventually defeat the rebels, if wing Mapam Party and Com- posed for photographers through

The 62nd Congress opened its the Chinese Reds remained on munist pear Leygard Com- posed for photographers through Fully he wil

with Canadian election year session today and the outside of the Indo-China The crowd insulted the police sador's Rolls Royce and

then officials at Ottawa. He returns the Senate Republican Policy border.

who dispersed them with fire posed for further shots in the to Washington afterward for an Committee immediately votes to

door of the White House.

address to a joint session of oppose any tax increase this year Mr

January Churchill chatted with Congress

13 and to clamp a tight rein ari reporters and with members of

Federal spending--United Press. his delegation as he walked through the hall and when he posed for photographers outside the front door.

COMMENT OF THE DAY

Mr Vyshinsky's Designs

which has been THE attention

directed during the early days of the New Year towards the Far East from such widely scattered capitals as Moscow, Paris, London, Washington and Tokyo cannot be dismissed as insignificant. While Premier Stalin offers personal felicitations to the people of Japan, his United Nations spokesman, Mr Vyshinsky, endeavours to have the Korean truce talks trans- ferred from the tents at Pan Mun Jom to

in the Security Council Paris. Simultaneously Mr Truman and Mr Churchill meet in Washington for dis- cussions on global affairs with particular reference to the whole Far East situation, and Mr Yoshida, the Japanese Premier, makes a public announcement concerning future Japanese relations with China. The timing and dovetailing are interesting and have aroused considerable speculation. In London, some fears have been expressed that Stalin's message to the Japanese was a calculated move to throw some dis- order into the Truman-Churchill talks, but if such were the intention, it appears to have misfired completely. Of more importance is Mr Vyshinsky's Korea "peace offensive" in Paris. It is subtle and not 器 little worrying. The impression given is that Mr Vyshinsky is pulling the strings from both ends. Dismissal of his argument that more rapid progress towards a truce in Korea could be brought about by consideration of the subject in the Security Council does not mean acceleration of progress at Pan Mun Jom. On the contrary a velled hint is contained in the Vyshinsky proposals that refusal to accept them will Involve farther atalling by the Communiste in the current on-the-spot truce parleya. And some substance fe given to this interpretation by the United Nations negotiators who now

that

| Reds are showing indifference fait

On such questions as airfields and the exchange of prisoners of war the United Nations delegates have made a number of concessions and revisions to their original propositions which have been haughtily rejected by the Communists. Moreover requests for alternative reasonable suggestions from the Reds have met with no response. The con- clusion to be reached is that the Com- munists in Kores are taking their cue from Moscow and that if called upon to do so they will finally wreck the Pan Mun Jom negotiations. Mr Vyshinsky has laid great emphasis on the need for a quick solution to the present Korea impasse, but without saying so in as many words, he has his own price-a political victory in Paris by acceptance of his proposal to have negotiations transferred to the Security Council. If this is not forthcoming, Mr Vyshinsky and his Kremlin colleagues will make no effort to help progress at Pan Mun Jom; on the contrary they can be expected to redouble. their endeavours to sabotage the truce talks and render agreement Impossible. This is the possibility which Mr Truman and Mr Churchill have had to consider in the course of their discussions on the Far Eust, knowing full well that the most pressing and immediate problem in this part of the world is to compose affairs in Korea. Future Sino-Japanese relations and new threats to the security of Indo-China have their own impor tance, but both are subordinate to the Korea problem which, in view of Mr Vyshinsky's attitude at Paris, has taken on a new and more dangerous complexion. The Chinese Communists- may be alive to the fact that the Kremlin is striving to use them as In a bly political gamble, but if they do not appreciate this, it may well be that the Pan Mun Jom negotiations. will break down completely at the

paw.

Probably the nearest a respon- Armed military police en- sible Frenchman has come to forced the strictest security in

putting this question was when the immediate precincts of the Chief of Naval Operations Ad-in these troubled areas as much received offers totalling $23,050

US leaders replied with hoses assurances, since honoured, for speedier delivery of more arms. -Associated Press.

MASTER MIND ARRESTED

trun-

SMALL ATTENDANCE

Only about half of the deputies attended the session of Parliament which on Monday night had its windows shattered and the chamber tear-gassed by rioters who were against Pre-

mler Ben Gurion.

Saigon, Jan. 8. A "master mind" who has been raising thousands of pounds from Saigon residents for Ho Chi Minh's forces has Mr Bẹn Guiron, who proposed been arrested, the Police au- direct settlement with Germany nounced today.

of the Israeli reparations claims

The man's name was given of $1,500,000,000 for the pro- perty of 8,000,000 Jewe as Nguyenvanthe. He was said laughtered by the Nazis, said

miras

ed.

IN FINE FORM

and

of

Chief of the Imperial General Staff Field Marshal Sir William Slim said the Truman-Churchili meetings have gone "very well.” He said he did not think that there would be another meeting between

een the two

leaders on Wednesday,

The conference broke shortly before 0.30 p.m. EST,

up

to be the finance commissar of the session would continue until but it took some minutes before nearly 1,006 "death volunteers" a vote.

the Prime Minister came out of believed by the Polico to be Meanwhile, the Knesset's the cabinet room. After put operating in Saigun

and its Presidium received a delegation ting on his cont le shook hands China-town, Cholon.

of former Ghetto Aghters, parti- with members of the White Nguyenvanthe has been want- sans and Jewish brigade soldiers House. staff standing nearby. ed for nearly two years by the seat by the "Peace League"

The Freedom Party, supported Police who said that he had by the Communists

JOINT STATEMENT and left-

A joint United Kingdom- been extorting large funds from wingers, opposed any. direct United States statement issued the people by threats and violence.

negotiations contact with any at the White House after the The Pre- German government. United a meeting said, "T He was reported to be visiting Press,

sident and the Prime Minister the city

discussions to- on a special money

concluded raising mission for the Vietminh

cussed at the final meeting was when he was captured.

the European", defence

Tho outcome various conversations

will covered more fully in a com munique to be sued Inter

A major communique covering A Brideh military spokesman day and

four

vesalons on Mon- sday between the In other Folice raids which here announced today at road Prime Minister and the Panel- followed the grenade: dropping tankers were now being per-dent probably will be Inund Incident, Vietnam Polies said mitted to leave Suez, but ell.

night. Amatters at

A guerilla who accidentally Suez Transport unity

dropped a grenade in Salgon's main shopping centre and was

I seized by the Police on December

18, gave information that led to Nguyenvanthe's arrest

Restrictions

Iamallia, Jan, 0.

on

to sit down together after Mr Churchill leaves tomorrow for

or more for rights to the story of hia herofc. adventure-United Press.

New York. Mr Churchill will be Congress Resumes

on

Associated Press.

New Loveliness

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The lovely M.G.M. star,

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be

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Helitarisht, who commanded of wat

section by the death volunta ara,”

Twenty one of these volume

have been pruned and seven

some

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mat

on the water Blita

occurred British Fore

Brides and spur pistále, have also tarkentda duini cheese, the at Stery Anthony Raded

Chierits plans to hurl granadeg

re accurately and Acheson held private meeting,

for hall, hot, barora

inked that, reinforce- | the dbinet Whom

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