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ineappor, Gary Parks
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HOLLAND EAST ASIA LINE
ARRIVALS
Ship
Date
4th Nov
--
HARFNASKERE 2nd we'& Nos "KIELDREI VT-
From
Jaya ta
Europe & Singapore
SAILINGS
TO
ARENDING TALKS 2nd werk Nov. “KIELDRIA HT
Manda Siaventure A
pan via Manila
Europe
Sun Nov
KING'S BUILDING TELEPHONES
· CHINESE AGENTS AT CONIALIGHT
28015 TO 2801) ROAD CTES 31106 75134
Far-Reaching
Plan
For Transport's Battle Of Winter
London, Oct. 25.
Factories will have to rearrange their five-day weeks to fight British transporf's battle of the winter.
For every Saturday and Sunday is a danger Industrial- day, the Transport Commission said.
ists will be asked to find men for week-end unload- ine.
Arul at 1 wagte
Mandy 14!! invers! salam-mates will g
C-733-
All my the country themittees of transport men
Incal waders are being sel to keep a Tãe on the bottle-
www.ok ra 1he eut. promised Haile oy Ponesitaven
Job Elit.
The Transport CARMING
was presenting
,B [ יה
Plac 19
KOPJE wheels inming the winter
herk
T
1.
ways
ti.
Whale Oil Sale To Food Ministry
Londen, 61.
sho
15.
BIG
SHUFFLE
Main changes for
THE CHINA MAIL, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 26, 1951.
DAY
COLONIAL DEVELOPMENT MESSAGERIES MARITIMES
Importance Of Secondary Industries
Meat: 'Britain Comes First'
Melbourne, Oct. 25. Sir William Angliss, big Australian meat exporter. said today: "We could get s much as 48. Gd, a lb. for our beef in America. bui could markets collapse overnight.
sp
Brow Bri. "We cannot fain overboard for the me being because of temporary higher prices elsewhere."
Fortunes
Made Out Of Wool
Need For
Encouragement Of Private Capital
(By RONALD BOXALL)
London, Oct. 25.
The previous two articles in this series have been concerned with the problems of economic development in the backward areas, generally. Many of the arguments advanced in those articles apply, in greater or less degree, to the economic development of the British Colonies.
Nevertheless, there are certain differences between the problems of developing the backward areas of Asia, South America, the Middle East and certain parts of Africa where the immediate need is for basic economic development and those of the Colonies, where development has, in many cases, advanced beyond the initial stages.
Scores Of Ships
Development in the British Colonies has, in For Sale
fact, now reached the point where the provision of secondary industries is considered both neces- sary and desirable. This is true for several rea-
Sons.
15
In!
Copenhagen, Oct. 25.
Ships are on sale in Den- mark and the price asked nothing more than a Bagre economic development, | by eclunid government essential Rough 11 is, connot of | London
you have will prove enough to guarantee that itself raise the standard of living i every eut the ambitious the means to take the ships of the local populatimi. In verhemes for Industrial develop-away! thum væers of course it can help | meat which most of the colonial
this end, governments have drawn towards
up. ships are yours. Scores of them. The sterling balance held
The only catch is that most of Landon on colonial accounts them are rotting away fathoms might one day fll this gap
Denmark's coast deep around TORY VIEWS
and that to ruise them to the Sorn of these balances have surface needs an imposing med-
Sydney Oct. 25 Australia today fortunes are being made out of the ris ing price of wool. Which is now 13 times as both as in 1938.
The year's
ncome from wool miterial y £200 millum, compared with generally speaking, the pro- Fuad bridges, Tele- me postal cie.
merely The Wool Bureau: has un-facilities,
framtiation on which 10 base nounced the eight sheep farm-
turther Gronomie development, Fs will tis year earn haff
the development of Moreover
milion last 1280 £38,000,000 in 1939,
Wick
Your
Another 500 sheepmen
thar: othe mur
JOE ROUSEY
Communications
'
industries,
besides
Give that guarantee--and the
divers underwater
a lite poules each-£10.000 ndry
ready been released to finance ley of pontoons, cranes, princ development projects and oxyacetylene
South and South East Asia, cutting machines. will sing living standards by sup
but thes
£900 was si over from Tucal resources.
During the war 557 ships--IN- held by cillion £130.000 plying,
fize
coloniescluding 300 Danish and 200 Ger- the maliy of
#mods
in the form of sterling balances which wodd otherwise have tr at the end of last Jurie,
unported, broaden the basis
ast of Conservative policy re- colmal economy, which in
£2.500 10,000 smalter
thew setim
Aut! weck. fry will
cach 3:20,000 (ge
Yew's work.
consumer
!
MOM
Arriving Leaving
outward For
"LES GLITES“
"FÈLIX ROUSSEL"
Nov
Bet.
Nov. In
Dec. 7
Homeward For
POYONNAX"
....... In
Port
thet.
N.
*LA MARSEILLAISE” Nov. 3
Nov.
MONKAY"
.....Now. 28
Nav R
N
- passengers & freight
Africa & Europe Mantia, altos &
Marselles
Africa & Enrong
† freight for Saigon, Port Said, Tunis, Algiers, Oran, Tangier, Casablanca, Havre, Dunkirk, Antwerp & Rotterdum.
Subject Th Chen ge What Nollee
CIE DES MESSAGERIES MARITIMES
P.O. Box 53. Hongkong Queen's Building (gr. Acor) Tel. 26661 (3 lines).
MAERSK LINE
FAST FORTNIGHTLY SERVICE TO:
NEW YORK, BOSTON, BALTIMORE & PHILADELPHIA, via SAN FRANCISCO, LOS ANGELES AND PANAMA.
+
NEXT SAILINGS
M.S.
"NICOLINE MAERSK"
Nov.
1
man-were sung around Den- Amark. When war ended 278 of
them had been either raised or
M.S.
"SALLY MAERSK”
Nov.
15
M.S.
"LEXA MAERSK"
Nov.
30
ARRIVALS FROM U.S.A.
M.S.
"ANNA MAERSK"
Nov. 16
them
M.S. "LEISE MAERSK" M.S. "GRETE MAERSK"
Nov. 30
Dec. 20
Most of the all-mium pay many cases is dependent on the aiding the liquidation of the purposely blown to pieces.
ment are going to combines or Computers but Haddon Rig, the world's st Inmous merino! sheep sind, belongs to wool kim: Gorge Palkinet.
"
Haddon Rig ts ke a pervale vky. with swimming pools, ispensa, miko ang temis grounds. and ds nwn import
Falkendi tem a party
li. char ere v Busts Dom Sydney
Every sends a
ben:
mentis accountan £15.000 rbeque to th lax department as a preliminary payment.
bane
of world dem for two basic aw ni ferils.
In
been 1bar
baloncts was given recently by
Britain claimed the remain- Mr Oliver Lyttleton in news der as war booty but, on learn- paper article. the past. private capitar
Mr Lyttleton. who is general-salvage
ing how much it would cost
them. presented motive powerly regarded here as the Con- behind colonial industrie! deve cervatives choice for Chancel- 10 Denmark. !lopment But many of the pro- !
the are not off of the Exchequer. jects now required The type which normally attrueis From over- private pavestment
The risks are loo seas sources,
100
Party
ends
could
The the
But salvaging a ship off th coast of Denmark is no cheaper is successful in
with Danish amiral ejection, discussed
apparatus than terling balances in the context would be with British and the the Labour Party's colonial Board decided to give the ships Dunish Lighthouse and Buny great. profits to mali, o lale
The primary prob- development poffer. !!! contine
away--to
who anyone
coul. The Socialist Party, he sald, not so much therefore. IS
guarantee removal. em. het dading
"to the noble a means of re-paid lip-service
So far 14 salvage firms have rive capital for thisider that the desert should offered to do the job of removin placing tre
Pse and that the wrecks from type of venture but of seeking blossom like the
backward territories and these
the shipping policies for encouraging
routes.
The biggest problen. MADE £50,000
helping it during the difficult should be developed."
they have is tackle is one of "At the same tine,” he added, Some way down the scale of initial stages of development.
FIBI the Colonies own salvaging the glan! 20.000- This can be done in several "they relze the fortune makers, William J
- balances
But the by which these transport "Gaeisenau". It can be done by 30v- said of Coorabra.
ways Johnson.
on, desirable
salvage Arms are
optimistic. #_HI[ ernment r war had "Before the
government agen-
With Denmark's new steel works CKS entering 1420 active attained" wear it inde 21:500 clear.
in-
If this statement means that and shipyards running at full with private partnership Things improved after
The Gwnial Deve-4 Conservative Chancellor would Pressure we and Est yea I made £37,- i vetors the rul
a more liberal attitude sec a fortune in the wrecks. 000. This year I have clearer ligement Corporation has had a adup!
with this towards the liquidation of these Lood deal of success
balances £50,000*
for development pur mother. Colonial governments, i Dalarie Mest repmen are cautious, | !!!!!
poses, vast new
Sources of too, are recognising the need to must burst | **** ***, Saving the bubble
participate in industrial enter-capital would become available onn, but others are not worry.
prires, in Nigeria, for example, 10 supplerent government and private Investment in the Ang
the local government holds equa” shores with a private enterprise Colonies.
Nevertheless. certain basic corporation ja a minerial pros- perang venture; the Tangan-tetors must always be con- associated sidered in any discussion ré- yika government with a private company in garding liquidation of the sterl-
vanning factory ing balances. other examples can
CA..NGE UNLIKELY to show how colonlut
1. Then will be "intensive"
; week-end wer kung, particularly
haul coat.
2 Crews will be shuffled an
a big sale Men may be away from hutne "an odd right.
month'
week, a
There will be an assisted lodging scheme
these prepared to shift to
f
the stad-shot Birmingham and London districts.
2
The railways
1::h
Bro MONE
ers
For a
back to the whellme system
using secondary routes to boost
naline traffic.
Regional boundaries wil
be completely ignored."
Leaders of trade and industry have helped to draw up the with the Food Plan, said chairman El jut.
Mr Rupert de Burgh Tuan City stockbroker whaling bass, has lixe
£2.400,000 deal Ministry.
He sold to the Ministry, for £110 ton.
What about the unions" "The National Union of Railwaymen has gone a long way in co
said. be ful the wale on operation."
The his expeditum wil bring bank Society of Locomotive Engineers to Briain from its buning the and Firemen has agrted to cer
tain meusures but not season out in The Antarctic.
that had been hoped."
For 53-year-oldt Mr Trouton and his Hector Whaling group that is a rise of £10
last year's price
It will win
ion on
for his company
an extra £220,000 if its whale
catchers, fanning
out from the factory ship.
as they were a year ago.
are as
ali
RELIEF SQUADS Backing up the railways will br the 40,000 torrles of the Road Haulage Executive.
the
OWII-
L
meat
hey are not slow to
UK Imports
Tiles From !
Provence
London, Oct. 25 Britain his imported
For Freight and Further Particulars please apply to:-
AGENTS:
JEBSEN & CO.
Pedder Building
Tel: Nos, 36066-9.
S. A. C.
ONLY SAC OPERATES TO PENANG
Leaving Hongkong
Every Tuesday
Overnight stop at Bangkok
1,400
Arriving Penang
Every Wednesday
General Agents:
Like
old CHIE
Brazier whe berget £7,000 Daimler limou- Size "because the glass parti
Will keep the dogs from Heking the back of my neck."
well as Employees, s
are sharing in the wealth. oni
onoled shearer is paid £60
In the first place, it should be week, a shearer's cook £30 and governments are participating remembered that the biggest a woul-baler £25-Lendon Ex-direcuy with private capital in slice of these hala: es is held by
the development of new indus-the principal dollar-caring cour-tons of roof tiles from France. press Service.
tries, notably Malaya and Bri- PROTECTIVE LAWS tish West Africa, and are there Colonia governments are also fore not available for financing encouraging investment by pri- alt Colm'al development plans
individuals in Icca! in- in equal proportion.
by enacting Secondly, any
any liquidation of dustrial projects
the balances on a substantial legislation to protect them during
would, in the initial
present cil- stages of develop-scale
involve the United grave economic
Blankets Cost Less
tres.
vale
The dies come from Provence. famous for its pottery craft.
Factories
making the tiles
(they also produce brick and ground tiles) have been modern- ised, and orders are being mat from many parts of the world. Frovsans files and bricks or exported through the port cf
nient. Relief from income tax: Kingdom in
cumstances, licencing systeras to prevent un-inties, since repayment must Marseilles, where tén more Gue competition where
12
are
London, Oct. 25. Utility blankets now cost less manufacturers' prices and wholesalers are being cut by from 4s. 94, to 7s. in the £
Reason: The
wool fall in
prices.
But shop prices will not fall by the same percentage.
resources
are
scarce, and the abatement be in the form of unrequited ex-berths were restored in 1850.
A 700-yard lung quay, along- of customs duties on imported ports of capital equipment and materials and equipment
consumer goods, and these are side water 36ft. deep, is to be some of the ways in which gov now needed to balance our own opened shortly.
Northern shore of the old port craments have been able to at- overseas trade,
The present pattern of colonial was devas ated in 1944.--London tract private investment in local
development, in all its states, is Express Service. Cuts industries.
Private enterprise has other much in the immediate future. therefore unlikely to change in the wholesaler-to-retailer
important roles to play in deve much prices will be smaller.
one of the pillow loping the economic resources of In the meantime, Utility cotton sheets,
facing the biggest problems than those men- coses, towels, and bed ticking the colonies
for in- economic planners is how to will be cheaper shortly all-tioned above. It has,
stance, been
bie increase the supply of capital of inestimabie cotton by 15. in the ; cotton-
value in training local employees
yees equipment needed to and-rayon or cotton-and-lin the transport
mixtures by Gl. in the £; and to take over the posts of ships colonial raw materials, and this
productic tradend Scholarships staff there of c... waste yarns by pean
to technical schools
problem is likely to be given and
priority ever all other forms of offered viversities have been
next government, whatever its by certain Lutich companies industrial development by the
political complexion, operating in the Colonies.
be
They will send reinforce- ments
"pressure points" where goods are piling up. And, it necessary, they will call in Balaena
the private "C" hauliers, now lucky in he next few months restricted to 25-mile trips.
How will al! this affect the travelling public? Whale oil is used for making Not much.
say margarine and cooking fats, The chiefs. Services will price settled is the highest the "trinmed." And c region Food Ministry bus
the 2. over paid. has now. tr. 35 w Before th WT
askag the Executi.
But there are to be increases 215 an
Mr Freak Pope, member
in women's and girls tally the
Commission,
underwear and nightwear 74. Transport
But extra-territorial Invest- big
is no need for to 48. in the £; roll-on belts,
and rent, desirable though it is, is business- enough. Local boys' outerwear of cotton, not 2d. to 18. In the £, of linen men must also be encouraged
to take advantage of the oppor 2s. to 3s in the £.
tunities offered for industrial
All the
whaling chiefs said: "There
of
45. AL
sold their season's oil at around great alarm and despondency 3s. in the £; and men's
time last year. But that there is going to the same
be a
it was said that Mr Trouton. serious national crisis in trans-
who runs his £5,000,000 whial-
Ing network from headquarters
in Mayfair, is the only one 10 have sold so far.
port this winter."
His big rivale in Britain-the Metal
milionaire Salvezens of Leith-
have not sold a ton yet. Neither
have the Norwegiang nor South
Africa's Union Whaling.
And certainly none has been
Reserved
For Armaments
London, Oct. 28.
sold by that mystery man of A new order banning the whaling,
Greck-born Aristatic (maleing of 30 household and Onassis, who made the biggest personal articles containing
coum
your.
F
of all in whale oil last copper, zinc, braes, and other
alloys has come into force. When the big boyer were The ban is imposed to reservé selling then for 100 a 1c, these metals, for rearmament, Mr Ofisia hela of. Later he Banned items include holz- got £1704 ton from the Con- curlers, toinbe, key-holdere, Unental cashing in on an extra fudhildurë instruments, scrub-
bing-bounds, scissors, and pote „£700,000 that way..
identity. trige
Maybe that is why some of the other whaling konses, are avok in such a hurry to fix up a dent at thith' time.
Nino-ear gold, and relent gold rings are excluded from a trevious order.
development. The British banks colonial branches with
have
Wheat Yields" "In proved helpful in this by pro
Britain
the
6-Year-Plan For India
Lomten, Oct. 26. In Hindreds of experts, from
1
Egypt May Lose -
British Market'
the
Paris, Oct. 25. Commercial counsellors from Egypt's embassies met in Ports Minister of Economics, Hamed today and were told by
Zaki Fasha, that Egypt must prepare for loss of the British cotton market.
Zaki
Pasha
Western said Germany may take the cotton.
Rare Metals Export Ban
short-term advances and, in some cases, long-term loans, to make
Josal
London, Oct. 25, private plation by
enterpries posible..
Licences will be needed for London, Oct. 25. addition, certain colonial ov-master shermen to astronomers, Wheat yields will average rements have entered into will be required for India's export of inany rare metals, at
their compounds nud alloys, development with Jodal £1,370 - million about a fon an acre, compared direct partnership
which are of strategic value. with last year's 2lewi., says the business organizations in estab-plain.
Licences will also be required Under the six-year plan for oil well equipment, strain- Agriculture Ministry's newent lishing
industries. new estimate. Dilter yields: Eatley, Colonini Development
communications will be Corporn- 18.7ewts (19 st year); oats, tion alse
participa-prove and a new port will be gauging instruments for testing Encourages
gun barrels, and for tyres angi 17.3 (17.0)
tion by local tes
enterprise bildt. Because at bright, dotain
Many new factories will bener lubes of 6-Ineli cross- in projects it
section and over however built so that India com Broduc -crops will be down by half a
doubtful,
the forandus het din machine tools, radlo ton on agre, Mangolds and the capital avaliable"
Plenty Of Gold prp and chemicals. other roots for cattle, food will trini development whether
down by one and half vided cut of Colonial Develop ble broerd, for Bylung andus- Canadh's gold reserve is at its
rine Plan" should produce tons.
mens Corporation funds of But there re more sukát- ouicy home overhment kotrees, try," sald mit found House blghat tovel lil flatory, maru bestand each beet has more from private individua's or or spokesman in London-London than 225 million 90ys a Hank
genisations, or from loans raised Express Servies,
{ of Curidda report today. Auger in It this year,
Ottawa, Oct. 25.
SOUTH EAST ASIA TRADING CO.. (SIAM) LTD.
69 Connaught Road, West. Peninsula Hotel, Kowloon.
Booking Agents:
Tel: 24292 Tel: 56416
AUW PIT SENG'S TRADING CO., LTD. 10. Pedder Street, Tel: 26733 CHIANG HUAT HONG
340 Queen's Road, West, Tel: 36204
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