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VULCAIN CHINA MAIL
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No. 34986
Established "1845.
FRIDAY, AUGUST} ^81,
19512
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SKANDEN
“RECORD SYST
V BEASUNGHIUL
Oil Dispute Becomes Freak Train CHINESE BELIEVED ANXIOUS
Endurance Test:
Both Sides Waiting For Other To Make Move
London, Aug. 30.
Britain and Persia, now openly matching endurance in the three months' old oil dispute,' both made it clear today they are awaiting a move from the other before resuming negotiations.
"In London a Foreign Office spokesman re-emphasised
the view that the next step is up to Persin.
"We are prepared to walt indefinitely," he stated.
In Teheran, the American much, the Communists might Ambassador, Dr Henry Grady, analch power. tried to reopen contact in a 40- minute interview with Premier Mosadegh
He told correspondents after
to wards, "The situation
acems
rest. Just where it was.".
Fremier Mossadegh made it that he was awalling pro- posals from the British.
clear
Dr.Grady, also attempted to and out if there was any change in Mossadegh's attitude alace the break-down of the talks last week.
STILL RESOLUTE
Dr Grady intends to continue efforts to persuade the Perelans to reach an agreement. But £ seemed that while De Mossadegh maintained his attitude there
Illtle prospect of his suc Meantime a British Foreign Ofice
spokesman in London strongly re-emphasized the view that the next move in the dis- pute lay with Persia.
seeding,
He redflimed categorically
would that Britain
make no move alk
and said, "We are pre- pared to walt indefinitely."
Persian He said, "There has been no He added that no significant change in the Pre-proposals were under considera- mier's attitude,"
Dr Mossadegh made it clear that Perin slip insisted on full recognition
-and implesterdation
of her, bine-point nalichalisailon Delisin has so far law which
rplus (CD.
• fa-accept", às la :basis for
elere to Dr Grady A source said that there were no indica- ions that De Mossadegh's res solution had weakened aloce he
ion here.
Britain did пос regard the Persian "counter-proposala" as
uch in face...
'RÈCORD" OUTPUT
The Anglo-Iranian Oil Com pany tonight anncumero a recant output from
the oil felds in Kuwait, Persian Gulf, in July while only a low return was recorded from Perals following age. the closure of the Abeden re-
took offilée feuronith! that finery, k
It was clear
Pera had not Aba slightest m
of
10
--
Accident
Kidnapped
Son Found
Providence, Rhode Is.,
Aug. 30,
Kuwait, second string of the Mrs Ida Bechara, 64, said to- tention at this, stage of making Anglo-Iranian oll pepslicers, a day that the infant son who was any move to reopen the talks.
jointly owned with the Gulf kidnapped from her arms in Britch-cacies i Teheran Off Corporation of the United Beirut in 1984 had turned up in emphasises
that, they 100 States.
Argentina asa prosperous The July output in Kuwait start the talles
One Brush source said hit a new record of 2,720,600 bakery owner, Mrs. Bechara tonight was mus wait till tons, compared with a monthly told newsmen she had been in settles bolore even Average of 1,823,000 In the first communication by mail with thinkingpening the talles, half of this year and a monthly Jorge Azar of Mendoza, Argen- Porale
which dimculdes
must inevit-half million tons in 1050. In ably etme to a head in the next 1837, Kuwait produced less in a whole year than It produced last few months. Perhaps the pres sure of realities will cause some month.
July output in Persia was amelloration of the present at-
only 420,000 tons compared with Utude:?8
American quarters in Teberan 2,504,000 in June and a monthly agreed substantially with this average of 2,033,000 tons in the but were or the opinion that first five months of this year If the situation deteriorated tod Reuter.
COMMENT OF THE DAY
India Commits INDIA'S reply to the United States
note on the Japanese peace treaty is hardly convincing as an explanation for India's refusal to take part in the "San. Francisco conference or to become a signatory to the peace pact. Mr Nehru argues that the inconsistencies of India's attitude to the draft treaty arg no greater than the inconsistencies of the Potsdam and Yalta agreements a wholly negative point of view. The so- called inconsistencies of the draft treaty, ie, the denial to Russia of the Kurlles, and failure to provide for the -return of Formosa to China, have been dictated by circumstances which have made certain provisions in the Yalta and Potsdam agreements inadvisable. When those agreements were reached during World War II, Soviet Russia and China were firm allies with the rest of the nations then fighting the combined aggression of Germany and Japan.. Since the war, Russia by words and action:has made it clear that she no longer wishes to be associated as a friend or ally of the Western nations, while the new Government of China has indulged in acts inimical to the peace and welfare of the peoples of the free world, Mr. Nehru ignores the realities of the new situation which has been created by Imperialistic Com- muniam, fostered and controlled by the Soviet Union, The obvious deter- | mination of the Communists to try and seize control throughout the Far East has in fact, been one of the chief reasons, for a speedy » drawing-up and algning of a treaty between Japan and ime conquerors, aureover, it the terms has
A
her son.
She said a man who became Interested in Azar's quest for his mother found. her here on in touch July 4 and put her with him. Mrs Bechara said her son's father died many years ago and she had since remarried.
United Press.
Blunder
States, the Philippines, Australia and New Zealand is Illustrated by the mutual defence treaty signed yesterday in Washington between. America and the PI, and the conclusion of a some- what similar pact between Australi-, New Zealand and the United States which will next month receive signature. These agreements served to fortify the provisions in the Japanese peace treaty for the preservation of the Pacific from They contain nothing aggressors. inimical to anybody's interests, and the 'same can be said of the Japanese peace treaty. India, however, has decided not to be associated with the treaty. Whether or not she comes to a separate agreement with Japan is open to question. Mr Nehru has given an assurance that India does not intend to suggest a treaty that would either be controversial or run counter to the draft peace treaty due to be signed at San Francisco next week. This gives causo for some degree of satisfaction, Inasmuch that it serves notice to Russia that she cannot count on active support from India for whatever proposals the Soviets may have to make. It remains also to be seen whether Japan; having. signed a treaty with 50 nations, will be anxious to reach separate agreements with those countries who reject the San Francisco pact. Japan, naturally, can her own be expected to protect he Interests as far as possible, and it may bo assumed that she would like to have her relations, with India normalised at the earliest possible date. Neverthe less, the fact that any separate agree- ment must keep within the framework of the draft peace treaty may render bilateral pacts somewhat din
invic: conclude. We cannot avoide tion that India
deciding to
The engine driver, (back to camera) and the fireman, tell their story to the Falles. With the guard they had jumped clear when their goods Train crashed through buffers at Springbols, Lanarkshite, and plunged 20 feet down an em- bankment on to the street The Impact as the ente rammed the 'buffers and fore away
The from masonry bridge scula dozen loaded. wagons piling up in a mass of twisted wreckage on the curl bankment. The fireman sahi the engine developed akklá and the driver was unable to brakeAP Picture.
CEASE-FIRE Japan And
FOR
AGREEMENT
Dislike North Koreans'
Lack Of Realism Declares Liaison Officer
Tokyo, Aug. 30.-
The Chinese Communists may break the Korean cease-fire deadlock by insisting that the North Koreans accept a “realistic" armistice, a high United Nations officer suggested today.
Brig-Gen. William Nuckols, who served as briefing officer at the United Nations advance camp below Kaesong throughout the cease-fire talks, brought into the open persistent reports that the Chinese urgently want an armistice and it is the North Koreans who are causing the recur rent crises.
re-
The Chinese do not want their military machine to be reduced to the pitiful situation to which the North Korean military machine has been duced," said General Nuckols.
There had been glimmers" he added that the Chinese are impatient at the continual in- jection of political issues into negotiating for a strictly mili Lary armistice. He also sald the Communists.
not too the Canting. happy over cease-fire talks In Katsong b cause of the dislike its civilians have of Red: occupation,;-
It has been reported several times
that if the armistico talks are resumed they may be hald
at-àrew: sito.
General Nuckols is here on
10: WAY attend the Japanese peace conference in Ban Frant cisco, He gave a statement -Columbia Bronde inrif.
casting
correspondent and ampilled it to the United command United Nationa said in a statement on Thursday that the peace talks may be resumed soon but there was
TWO SHIPS
UN Forces In Korea
Stronger Than Ever
Nationalist China To Make Pact
Washington, Aug. 30. United States Senators: "said today that a State Department official had told them that Japan and Na tionalist China would make a separate peace pact after the general Japanese peace treaty was signed at San Francisco.
The Senators, who would not
permit the use of their names, sald that the assurance came from Mr John Foster Dulles, the State Department adviser.... and chief architect of the Ban Francisco treaty,
They told reporters that Ms Dulles, had informed several Congressmen about the Japan- ese Nationalist arrangement and then
ta pledged them Becrecy..
Mr Dulles was quoted as say◄ ing that pubile knowledge of the arrangement might make it ex- ceedingly difficult to get some nations to take part in the Sax Francisco meeting, opening next Tuesday.
There have been protests by Boma Senators that Nationalist the_69 China
was not among Saa
the nations: invited to Francisco conference stronger
Washington, Aug. 30.
President Truman declared emphatically today: that United Nations. forces in Korea jure than ever in case a large scale war is robowod.
He added he is 100 per cent behind General Mat thew B. Ridgway's handling of the stalemated cease-fire megotiations. The United Nations Commander, laust statement was an offer to resume the talks any thing the Communists are ready to do so.
*
Secretary of Stato, Bir Acheson, told a press epa- at Jupan ference yesterday that would be free. sparate treaties later, lisa countries-which did not sign
the San Francisco' treaty.
The Benators reported that the Chinese Nationalist Japan appiccekete agreement was expected to A reporter asked the Fred to upret the whole dent in a news conference today when the programme is on the be made public shortly afte whether the Allled position is verge of success, but he said the San Francisco meeting
prospect of restoring the Reuter. stronger In the event that large the
freumed, the cut looked rather hopeless.
CASE NOT. CLOSED
Utto prospect of an Armistice scalo reply was: Certaine
RAIL LINES CUT
President's
2. The case of William N.
in Czecho-
Weather Chart
'Brussels,, Aus
ly wa are. He then addet ho was fully behind Gen. Oatis, Associated Press Corts Press Button Ridgway who he said is er pondent Imprizoned in COLLIDE
Washington, Aug. 30.`
will The Air Force said today that pressing the position of the slovakia an spy charges,
never.
be closed at least as far rail lines from Rid Koren to the American Government.
On other subjects, the Pres as the United States. Is
the Russian military base at Vladivo- Passengers Safely
cenned until slok were cut by the bombing of dent id: Transferred- Rashi 18 miles from the Soviet 1. The effort.in.Congress to out of gaol.
MeTruman'd
in described as no
::06: cut his $8,500,000,000 aid, re- border, on Saludayan Prince Rupert, British
An Air Force spokesman sold quest by $1,000,000,000 is misthing new in Moscow Press re Solberg, the noted-
yesterday that soon he Columbia, Aug. 30.
reports
indicated placed economy in a very serious ports accusing this country of meteorologist, claimed Thres hundred passen- also that all all and road com- aluation. He said it is a pity trying to start World War III. be able to press a button
It is not true, of course, he said out will pop tomorrow's weather South
adding that, like all Russian chart." gers were transferred at munications
were put
put out of operation. *
propaganda, It is not founded sea after a collision beSaturday's reid was the Ars
on fack at all.
of Rashin
tween two Canadian ships attack on Rasiza/ since Augmi Socialists
near here today.
They were taken off the Princess Kathleen (5,008 Louis). which was badly holed, and put on the Prince Rupert (3,879 tons), which was the other ship
in the collision.
of last year.orial
་
Critical
Generat Of Policy
to
Mr Trumans another question,
He told delegates to an
International congress here that
he is working out mathematical sume correspondency with the "mumerical prediction="2.0"
On
means of weather forecasting
Professor Fil
President of Soviet Russia friendship between the Amer President of the Norwegian
he Committee
.of
Geodesy can and Russian people when he
thinks the time is right, Ho Geophysics disclosed that he sold there is, no hurry about hoped to have a computer ready, this, that such things have to be within a year, which would
· ́London, Aug. 30. done very deliberately-Asso-solve the complicated equations.
-Reuict: for the annual | ciated Press.
The key transportation and port city on the North Eastern coast of Korea was left untouch
for more than a year on et direct orders from Washington.
At Braate hearings had Douglas MacArthur said be
city. Both vessels are coastal ben forbidden to bamb the passenger
ships. They were on grounds that on American reported to be making slow pro-plane might mistakenly fly over The agenda gress towards this port
hit Russian The collition occurred 30 Associated Press. miles northwest of Prince Ru→ pert, which is 400 miles north of
No detaile Vancouver. known of how It happened.
ware
من
territary
FANATICAL DRIVE
on
the political convention of Labour Party which opens on October 1 showed today that the dud Attlee administration was
the for severe criticism Buy Army, HQ
grounds that its foreign Korea, Aug. 30, The two luxury cruise ships The North Korean
Com-has been unduly pro-Ameri
The Party released a list of collided dense fog,
tog, necording munists today, poured more
constituencies fanatical drive to resolutions which 10 soporis. No casumities were overwhelm South Korean have put forward for adoption
e Princess Kathleen overwhelm reported. The was reported to be badly holed soldiers clinging to the heights at the convention and the tone of the foreign polley section from the Trocastle to the water of Bloody Ridge..
aftcraft showed widespread sentiment line. The
Allied artillery and Com for compromise in Korea and Prince Rupert was "slightly damaged." She had 180 killed or wounded
munists with flame
and tearing withdrawal tat
at United Nations passengers abbard-Router.
steel in centration stather: A metion of the NY, BUD bombardment forces. party also Ting: new attemple to regain demands that Mr Attlee opposé
STEAMER GROUNDED
London, Aug 10,
of a
Red
the Eastern front ridgeline firmly the rearmament of her
and Japan, that he seek
The Ola registered ;; steamer | scired by. ROK forces in amalga Communist China's
Beljeanne, 7,849 tons, owned, by "bloody battle that has, maged to the Norwegian Belships Com without pany Limited, grounded in Butz Canal today, according
~press ***
August admlasion to the United Na
tions, that Spain, be kept out of who have the Atlantic alliance and Britain a course between "the pursue
and Russla...
Suez report received here by unsuccessfully, attacked", the
wagenda heights cight times, apparently United States Lloyds Agency Ou -- The ・ Beljeanne was bound were preparing for a Dow:an United Press. from Maurlshus fer London-sault carly this morning. South
Reuter
Gunman Slays
Korean and American, radio chanrials were jammed by the
Rods breaking in on the same French Sector
frequencies with Boise and meaningless talk, usually the prelude to an
The Rods were
2.
fresh
Invaded
Woman In Cafe room into their positions: be
Berlin, Aug 30. low the rkre faster than, Allied Armed Soviet soldiers and Los Angeles, Aug.
artilery, mortar ate and air-East German People's Price An urteet gunman shốt dead''craft
Kill them. The have twice invaded French Nina Bice, 26, and mother) of 1 x111
on mucha acato sector teleitory. In the last 24 three children, as she, plous the
munists usually boturs the French, mutborklas
clean said today, ciklusa sandwich in a restaurant: Just
buddhle to On both ccccalone It was the third Wibation in
Observers chased
they wa
and W
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