1951-08-08 — Page 1

China Mail 德臣西報 中國郵報 All

CORRECT on all occasions

VULCAIN

SWISS

MADE

HK Architect Found Dead In Bed-Back Page

CHINA

No. 34966

IRANIAN OIL CRISIS DISCUSSIONS

*

British Attitude Pleases Persians

Teheran, Aug. 7.

The Cabinet met for two and a half hours to- night to consider the Iranian stand in the Anglo- Iranian oil talks. The Oil Commission chairman also attended and later both the chairman and Dr. Matin Daftari, Iranian delegate to the talks, said they were very optimistic on the outcome.

The chairman, Mr Saleh, said: "By their pre- sent friendly attitude the British seem desirous of reaching a satisfactory solution."

for

WOR

xxx-

Mr Richard Stokes, the session to consider a letter from

Minister

Raw Mr Stokes outlining his general British Materials, Loid a press conference (views."

the at Abadan tonight that

The Commission Anglo-Iranian Oil Company staff peeled to draft a reply which insist that their work be done would be delivered to the Bri- under an organisation 100 per

a meeting tish delegation at cent technically and administra tomorrow evening. This would tively emelent, which would be after Mr Stokes had

bo predominantly turned from Abadan.

have

British.

Mr Harriman, President Tru- That to what the staff laid man's special representative, down," Mr Stokes said, adding returned to Teheran tonight that he had spent the afternoon from his one-day irlp talking here with senior mem- Abadan, - United Press

and bers of the the Anglo-Iranian, Reuter.

On Company staff and members

MICHIGAN ECHO

of the Joint Consultative Com-Ann Arbor, Michigan, Aug. 7. mittee,

He had arrived here by air carlier today, followed a few minutes later by Mr Averell Harriman, President Truman's special envoy, who came in his Own

blanc. Mr.Stokes and his party were a conducted tour оп of Abadon housing. With them went Hussein Makki, the leading Persian protagonist nationalisation,

token

of

HEAVILY GUARDED

oll

Heavily guarded by troops in Jeeps and police in wagons, they went first to the Abadan slum area, where the people "ilve In mud-walled straw thatched hovels next to the lowest type of housing provided by the all company for its workers.

They

10

The Iranian oil crisis today prompted the county authorl- ties to drop a speeding violation against, the brother of the Shah of Iran.

Proge Mahmoud Pahlevi, a

The

He Does The Talking

sident at the University of 14 KILLED IN

Michigan, could have been sentenced to two days in gool. He had received several tickets for traffic violations before le came here.

The Prince was not in court but was represented by counsel. The county prosecutor asked that his case be dismissed "due to the critical situation in Iran the present negotiations between that country and the United States",

and

It is in the best interests of the people that this case not be

did not see any of the better prosecuted, he added. United type provided by the company,

· Mr K. B. Ross, the refinery's

general manager,

told

Stokes that the company had big housing scheme

out.

Press.

MBRITAIN RATIONS

DOMESTIC COKE

London, Aug. 7.

contracted

The party then toured the re- Britain slapped the tightest

finery with Mr Ross as a guide.ration since the war on the use Later, the Persions gavo an of coke today. official lunch to Mr Stokes, Mr It means fewer baths and Harriman and Anglo-Iranian Oil colder dishwater, for British Company officials.

householders.

Meanwhile in Teheran, the

Persion Cabinet's Oll Com- mission met in a joint special

Domestic coke has been un- rationed since January 1, 1950.

Associated Press,

COMMENT OF THE DAY

IN

AMBUSH

Singapore, Aug.. 7. Fourteen Chinese auxiliary police escorting rubber tappers on an estate in Perak were kill- ed in a terraria! ambush today.

Throw more Chinese police were wounded and a Chinese rubber tapper was kliled in one of the worst terrorist incidents In Milaya 4his year-Reuter.

BOMB DERAILS TRAIN COACH

Barcelona, Aug.57.

A small bomb exploded inside a tunnel today the Barcelona- Corunna Express WES passing through. A passenger coach was hut no casualties were derailed reported.

Other bombs exploded out- side the tunnel, bringing down two telegraph poles.

The Incident occurred be- tween Manresa and Rajadel}, about 30 miles from here.- Reuter..

Nothing But Propaganda

the normal course of events a com- munication such as that which the Soviet President has addressed to Mr

· Truman would immediately have the effect of easing the international tension and would raise high 'hopes among all peoples that world peace was about to be firmly established. Unhappily there can be no such reaction to this intest Russian gesture. It is neither new in design, nor is it couched in terms which suggest sincerity. In fact the letter is interlarded with a number of specious declarations, the most striking perhaps being the claim that Russia has been and still is too engrossed in "executing the tasks of peaceful reconstruction” even to think of war or preparations for it. Yet it is established that Soviet Russia today has ready for instant use the largest peace-time army and air force in history. For the most part Mr Shvernik's letter is charac- teristic Soviet propaganda-soothing and seductive in sentiment and phraseology. It advances only one positive suggestion-the conclusion of a five-power anti-war 'treaty. Super- ficially this is Innocent enough, but the motive behind the 'proposition becomes suspect when it is appreciated that

members of the United Nations, of which Russia is one, have already committed themselves to work together for the promotion of world peace. The Soviets have long shown they are not prepared to play their proper role, in this organisation to further its peace- ful aims, which leaves the conviction that Russia would have no more respect for a private treaty than sho has for the United Nations charter. The Kremlin suggests that the cold war,. which Russia initiated, requires a five- ; power agreement to bring it to an end. In reality Russia could stop the cold war tomorrow if she so desired; no special or specific pact is required. What the world awaits is a demonstration by . the Soviets of their honesty of purpose. High-sounding phrases are meaningless! unless they are accompanied by actions: in keeping with sentiments. To date Russia's behaviour in Europe and the Far East gives the lle direct to her protestations that she is interested only in preserving peace. Until and unless she practises what ahe: preaches, overtures such us that made by Mr Shvernik to President Truman must be discounted as propaganda.

Now The Communists Know

Incident

|ENERAL · Ridgway's reply to the

the Kaenong

·which peremptorily brought the cease- fire talks to a stop should be sufficient to remove any lingering doubts about the United Nations' determination to have the negotiations conducted in a proper manner, General: Bidgway in fully justified in using such a firm-tono, and 'to insist that thei conditions under which the truce talks are conducted shall boscrupulously! observed and respected, by the Com

munists at Kaesong havo either marked theni as clever, negotiators' or 'helped their cause. Their attitude has created; a suspicion that they have,underrated the United Nations delegates, belloving that once they could get them to the conference table they would meekly accept whatever terms the Communists felt inclined to propose. If such were the caso the Reds now know they sadly mis- load themselves. They have only them-, sølvos to blame for being strictly on the defensivo 'at this moment. “From, now on they must bither conduct themselves

complete breskudan of the race talke

munists. It cannot be said that some (1 - correctly or be held responsible for a of the tecties employed by the Come

Established: 1845.

WEDNESDAY, AUGUST. 8, 1951.

Today's Weather: Moderate or ... tresli ..... Banthonet ........... loudy with occasional showers at first, lipproving this eve

MAIL

*SONGKONG

Price 20 Cents

SKANDEX

RECORD: SYSTEMK

AT HEASONABLE PRICES

Tel. 21428

UN Truce Delegates Back

In Korea

.......... Here is the first picture to be received in Hong.

kong of General Nám II, taken at the Kaesong truce talks. General Nam I is the Communists' chief delegate and spokes- man, and he, has played the principal role for the

··Reds" in the` dispute over where a truce line should be drawn. This portrait shows, General Nam J smoking, a cigarette in a holder resembling a minu ture horn of plenty,

AP Picture.

Typhoid On

Italian

Ship

REDS SILENT ON GEN. RIDGWAY'S CONDITIONS

Tokyo, Aug. 8.

Vice-Admiral C. Turner Joy and members of the cease-fire delegation returned to Korea today landing at 12.16 p.m. after a flight of three hours and 16 minutes from Tokyo.

It was believed that they returned to Korea to be ready to resume the Kaesong talks as soon as the Communists give their unconditional guaranty of neutrality at the conference site.

Cribbers Are 135 Miles Given Choice Into The

него

West Foint, NY.” Aug. 7.

Elghly US military academy cadels who nd- mitted cheating offered today an oppor tunity to realan Other- wise they will be dis sharred... In either case, Major Gen.

Frederick Irving,

US Military

Academy superintendent. told a press conference, that they could become, officers!

the US Army If they went up through ranks.

Ip

In the case of 10 other cadeia, who dented cheating In examinations, they will be, either discharged, ad- ministratively or be given courts martial at the dis- cretion of the Academy miperintendent. Unlied

Fress.

Meanwhile, Communist radios levelled barrage ROUND

after barrage of propaganda blasts against the UN today, including a charge that the South' Korean troops had used poison gas, but. ignored Matthew B. Ridgway's last conditions for resuming the cease-fire talks.

General WORLD AT

Ridgway's 500

from General Matthew The next broadcast Pyongyang was scheduled for 8 tactics in the talks, the Left Wing p.m. and the next voice cast group said in a statement: "Every from Peking at 7.30

pin. breaking off of discussion, UK: Peking, however, is broadcast-

the present moment ever more code

around the accidents violation of formaži

mph

BOAC Announce Big Plans

Britain

Air

Rocket Breaks. All Altitude Records

New Mexico, Aug. 7.

A Navy source said the Navy Viking rocket roared at least 185 miles 'into' the nir above the steaming Now Mexico sands today, break.. ing all altitude retords for single stage. rockets.

The missile threaded its way through scattered white clouds to the blue of stratosphere at 6 p.m. GMT:- ···

The Aring had been delayed. for saveral

eral times by technical dimculties after being advanced from the afternoon to avoid ex- pected heavy clouds,

The official attitude was not immediately announced, but Captain A. E. Euhlinger sald. the rocket had topped. 195 miles. The preylous record wan 114 miles. sat by d German- built VT rocket Bred here in 1940.

Mr Frank Pace, Secretary of the Army watched the record- breaking shoot from a point some three miles from the launching platform.

London, Aug. 7.

announced plans on Tuesday for an all-jet air service which will whisk passengers around the rapid-rocket was fired, ly shrinking world at 500 miles per hour.

behind concrete blocades near Nowamen observed from the blockhouse, from which the

:

clock, and it is being monitored truce agreements, can mean more on a 24-hour baals", by Allied daih, more devastation." latenere

With Mr Lie absent on vacation A broadcast carly to- in his native Norway, the group

Peking day accused ROK forces of presented

led its appeal to Mr Benda- ring polton gas on the after-min Cohen, Assistant Secretary noon of June 27, three days in charge of public information. atter Soviet Ambassador Jacob

The man who pushed tho Mr Robeson was asked why Malik's proposal that cease-fire the appeal to Mr Lle would not

button said, "We waited a long WORD taaks

to be held,

annoy the Russions

since the

time for that one, but we gave It said, "The Race

troops Russions refuse

them a mark to shoot at. It to recogalso were

attacking

Sir Miles Thomas, Chairman of north of Mr Lie's re-elections Secretary- the government operated Bit will be a long time before Hwachon with the American General aggressive forces. The shells The Russians want peace," (BOAC) said that within five val

Overseas Altways Corporallen anybody else beats it

worked on were fired from 60-mm mor- replied the singer,

anou saw years BOAC hopes to be operaį- the miss//month in a series tors, After exploding they emit- that letter of President Shver-Ing an all-British round of 10 to be fired for the past. ted a thick yellowish black nik's this morning. After all, world air line which will cut The rocket apparently re- smoke. Twenty-seven of our Lie functions. in the United

present travel scheduled by more mained in the air for about 10 mon were affected on the spot, Nations. They'll accept his good than one half,

minutes and Intided soma. 41 offices. They are willing to have him throw his influence where Sir Miles said it ultimately will miles north of the launching he has fofluence."

pe possible for, a zaveller in platform Salvage crew went to Britain airlines to circle the recover various de recording globe in three and a half days, machines United Press. compared to the eight days now

the required.

two of whom died."

NO REFERENCE Peking Radio, In English, Korean and Japanese language Mr Cohen fold the delegation broadcasts up to 10 p.m. GMT It should remember that the Tuesday, made no reference to United Nations had been very all the time in trying General Ridgway's message to

active the Communist

to bring an end to hostilities in commanders demanding fresh guarantees Koren." He promised to forward that Kaesong's neutrality will the appeal to Mr Lle-United not be violated again.

Press,

40 days

OVERTIME

COLES WAT KA

BANNED

THE KEY PLANE The Key to Britain's air am- bitions is the de Havilland Comet swept-wing four-fet air- Hner which

British-designera say is superior to anything the

can develop. in time to compete. Some "Cometa"

About 450 will

manual be delivered, Sir Muits pre- dicted by the end of 1951. workers of 7,000 at 12 of BOAC's London-Cairo Une will London's 28 power stations be the world's first passenger decided tonight to ban over-

speod -of

SUEZ CANAL United States

BLOCKADE

The North Korean Pyongyang New-York, Aug.-7.

this A United States coast radio recepilon in Tokyo.

morning was extremely bad arid guard vessel carrying a the broadcast could not be un- public health service doctor derstood. was racing through." the The Peking broadcasts re- Atlantic Ocean today to peated the previous propaganda Une actusing the UN aide of in- meet the Italian motor ship sincerity in the cease-fire nego-Resolution For The Taurinia (4,636 tons) whose tlations and of bringing triviel crew is threatened by an Incidents to block the smooth outbreak of typhoid fever. progress of the "talks.

ww

Security Council

London Aug. 7

model is time and "work to rule” (go slow) after rejection of a

the current jet service. armor.. 90 mph but its main drat back DEER la ita relatively United Nations, N.Y., powerful engines are planned. In effect the workers" un- range. New model with more claim for a 10 per cent

wage increase. ca Aug, 7. and hopes to offer fet service In Atlantic

two official action is that plant out Britain, the United States

years. Once the Atlantic is of action for summer overhaul and France will ask the mastered, round-the-world jet will take longer to get., back. Security Council on Thurs-service will be only a question into service. Power, supplies

will be unaffected Reuter. day to approve a resolution of time.-United Press. calling upon Egypt to ter-

The broadcasts recalled that The coastguard

the Russian UN delegate, Jacob Vossel left the Miami, Florida, this morning Malik, suggested an armistice and was due to meet the Italian with the 38th Parallel is the Une, but Gen. ship 220 miles south-east · of demarcation Charleston,

South Carolina, Ridgway is now demanding shortly before midnight tonight, Bemarcation line: north of the Parallel, demonstrating that the Reports from the Italian ship UN afde does not want a peace said that two crew members had ful settlement in Koma-Unit- | minate shipping restrictions died from, typhoid fever and fed Press. that the entire crew of 30 was

Indicate that the spread of the disease. Egå been checked. $

The Italian vessel is coming

PEACE CRUSADE

in danger of infection. There United Nations, NY, Aug. 7. wes no news, from the ship to

A delegation from the Ameri- can Pence Crusade, including the loger Paul Robeson, requested the United Nations Becretary General, Mr Trygve Lie, today tu. issue an appeal for an Informal halt in the Korean fighting while the cease-fire talks go on? In apparent criticism

from Africa.

Coastguard officera said that the typhold was apparently caused by contaminated drink | Ang water. ----Heuter.

ASSASSINATED AT THE

TWELFTH ATTEMPT

Grapevine, Texas, Aug. 7.

in the Suez Canal, stressing 'that maintenance of the blockade jeopardises the establishment of permanent peace in Palestine..

The three nations agreed latb last night on the text of the dratt resolution and circulated It today to other Security Coun cil delegations as well as to of cu

The

Herbert "The Cat" Noble, 41, Dallas gambler who got his nickname by miraculously escaping 11 assassination attempts, was killed today by a dynamite bomb planted beside the mail box at his ranch here.

Egypt, snel and Iraq, o

resolution made no

the 1088 Constantinople Con vention on the Suez Canal which Israel charged Egypt has violated — concentrating: Unstead on the effects of the blockade on the Israeli-Egyptian armis- tice agreement.

.....

The resolution: noted an in terpretation by Li-Gen, William Rilay, chief of the United No- tions truce machinery. In Pales tine, that all interference In fiostile, aggressive to the armistice

With Top Documents

Smile at yourself in the mirror.

Are your teeth

as white us herSŸ

should be? The answer is "Y«»l! when you use Fapsodent, for Fapsodent contains Idium to dissolve the ugly alaing that steak whitenes - spoil your smile.

The white-haired gambler was "It must have been an awful big | 20" literally blown to bits by a charge to scatter the car the way agreement. The draft resolution

Put yourself to the Mirror Testi Are your teath us white as they could dynamite it did. They found pieces of the may have minor charges later cunningly contrived

when, it is introduced Unitedbe? Is your smila as bright-as bomb which blasted bim and his car a balf-mile away.".

Pross car over nimost half a mile of Oxford 'said the dynamite was' countryside when he drove up to hidden in a shallohy excavation

and carefully? covered: his mailbox and opened it.

gal Found Police said the assassins, hiding wilk Garthas Connecting wiron in a clump of bushes about 800 were dropped into a gully along. Secret yards away, detonated a tremen the roadside and can under

-London, Aug) -7. dous charge of dynamile beneath the entrance galb la Noble's Military police held a Royal

halong a fence to the Air Force enlisted man on Tuse the cat * Noble reached out of ranch the window and grabbed the bushes where the killers hid,

d, at day for porresting top Word: ishdig from the box to suich' indicated their documentary

handie of the box, Wites were a

for Joifial

cargolt year! Cairo, "Noble's wire

hole large man crippled was killed by dynamite book red from 11 sprevious meant to him when she steps died ped on the starter of her hus.

pcenter/a Phls 18FW Were made by boti Egot cao away,, said: I and; gunfire antiinifes

bomb

Aircrafieman Gerald Stubble staralelis Balls Embry Com

worked in the onion of Alf. mandar for the RAF Tabler Commands may fiebant col

Halles kez Omolalar would not polong the zature or the dvyner

THE TOOTHPASTE

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