1951-07-20 — Page 2

Page: 2

THE CHINA MAIL, FRIDAY, JULY 20, 1951-

NEW UNIFORMS HARRIMAN MISSION TO PERSIA Stop That Stopped The Talks

ON: PARADE

The French 93rd Infantry Regiment marches down the Champs Elysees wearing the new French Army battle dress in the Bastille Day parade. The uniforms are composed of khald blouses with baggy trousers whose ample felds allow woollen linings to replace, the old-time military topcoals in Winter month. AP Picture.

Egypt Modifies Attitude In Suez Canal Dispute

Was

BELIEV

TO HAVE

PROVED A FAILURE Presidential Envoy May

Return To US Next Week

Teheran, July 19.

President Truman's “oll crisis" envoy, Mr Averell Harriman, today met Premier Mohammed Mossadeq for the second time, then talked to members of Persia's Oil Commission:

Informed sources said that the conversations had not produced any new element and Mr Harriman was no closer to bringing Persla and Bri- tain to agreement than when he arrived last Monday.

Unless there is some new development, it is understood that Mr Harriman will probably fly back to Washington early next week.

ing American business Arms. It believed to be fosterinst foreign trade-Reuter.

FUNDAMENTAL ISSUE

American Embassy could be useful, adding and Ifluence, comprising many lead- sources sald that Mr Harri- believe I can still be useful." Iman's findings so far were He made this statement after what was expected to be his exactly the same as those

last anbeling with the Persian gathered in the past few Oil Commission here tonight. Inonths by the American Kazem Hassibi, a member of Ambassador, Dr Henry the Commission, sald, however, Grady.

to a Router correspondent, "We have toki Mr Harrimon all we They said the Persian attitude | con Union he has no pr had not modified. On the con- poeal to make to us this is our trary, it appeared to have last meeting."

hardened into absolute refusal

Cairo, July 19.

Mr Havmibi prepared to allow the even to consider any modifien- Egypt revealed tonight that she

policy. passage of Haifa-bound crude oil through the Suez Canal if she received tors of present guarantees that Israel would not use the refined oil for aggressive pur- official radio have insisted in poses against any Arab country.

this

A

was

elally

we STC

the

The

Now York, July 10, fundamental issue in British-Iraulan oll dispute is whether foreign investors can rely upon the sanctity of contracts

entered into abroad, Robert F. Lores, chairman of the National Forelan Trade in a statement and another Council, said member of the Commission, Mr today.

"The Mr Loree insisted, Indicated Shayogan, both But the Persian Press and A

that Persia is willing to have a sanctity of contracts is the corner- the last few days that Mr Har- meeting here with the British. stone of international confidence -in- without it nether They did not specify, however. | and riman's mission was a succeso,

dividual Investor not our on what levol. French Journalist who The spokesinan of the Egyptian Ministry of Foreign Affairs said

Government can afford to send Mr Hassibl said. "The pro- Amerkan dollars abrond to that these were the terms of a compromise solution of the Suez Canal wrote to the contrary yesterday reprimanded by

national resources dr Minister's office for ducton and refining of oil take develop dispute proposed by the Foreign Minister, Dr Saleh El Din Pasha, to the

sending

ing "false news,"

place in Persia. therefore they industries of under-developed the American Ambassador in Cairo, Mr Jefferson Caffery, on Monday.

countries." learned are subject entirely to Persia In London, it wa

Longn Secretary, Mrlaw.

Distribution, however, is

Mr Loree pointed out that that Caffery earlier this week that that the The spokesman added

Herbert

there Morrison,

an-another matter and m63

is no question that Iran owing oposal was simulac in Egypt was ready to discuss the

temurrow that further quite willing to discuss that."

the oil in question, but ne made by the then Egyptian Suez through normal diploma.icnounce

withdrawals of staff from the

Iran had entered into a contract rather then

GOING AHEAD become Persian olllelds will take place Premier. Hussein Sirry Pasha, channels

for the development of these in u to Mr Chipman Andrews, then involved

thorny Unitert

If the basis for in the next few days. debale, where

"It is possible that Mr Harri- resources. Пегу to Cairo, Nations

of the the British Minister

modification

contract Diplomatic quarters belleve man might try to arrange 1 speeches olten Intended in 1949.

[ǝr

believed the. Council We exists, Dr Walid Ranfat Bey, Legal home consumption might upset that the Government intends to meeting with the British

action-unless

that a modification could be Foreign the delicate balance of Western take Counsellor to the

man's mission to Toheran the distribution problem Harriman's Affairs Ministry, tonight sug-Arabien relationship.

achieves unexpected success. control international ested

Mr Morrison

will make over the Halfa refineries, with

to the Although Britain and the statement

House

Dr!

Mr Shayogan said, however, Egypt represented on the con-

Commons tomorrow on seem agreed in crisis

on the oil "If the British insist following a meeting of cognition of The Hague Court He told Reuters: "Egypt re-principle on the need for estab-

de the Cabinet today, according to recommendations, nothing can Eastern gards the inpection of ships at lishing a Middle

the fence system, the matter cannot usually well-informed sourer. be done and there will be com- Egyptian ports, throug

MAIN PROBLEM

plete deadlock." Suez Canal or in any Egyptian be solved until the whole ques- territorial waters as a measure ton of the Mediterranean, in- to safeguard her own security cluding Spain, is fully threshed in accordance with belligerent out by the Atlantic Pact Council rights."

in September.

Meanwhile, diplomats have" u

of the Canal and had never in Egypt and other Arab States on Egypt had overall settlement. Similarly, tended doing so. not even declared a blockade of is believed the question of the Palestine const-neither be

the 1930 Anglo-Egyptian treaty fore or after the armistice,

is tied in with a larger prob- The Egyptian

War Claims In Far East

Far

London, July 19. Mr Arthur Bottomley, Secretary for Overseas Trade, answering a Par. Hamentary question about war damage in the East, said that up to July 14 6.381

applications for been compensation received under the ex- tended Far Eastern private chaticis schemo,

لمحط

These applications cover- ed estimated .losses of about £5,250,000, he said. At the same date 4,278 of the applications had been approved for ап aggregato sum which. limitations of under the

the scheme, amounted to

£354,395.-Beuter.

AMERICAN

OFFICIALS HOPEFUL

suit.

Before

the British decision was announced, only the United States and Italy favoured the admission of the two nations ps full membera.

trol body.

Ranfat Bey added that Egypt

BROADER ISSUE

United States

thi

had never declared a blockade little leeway in dealing with Governherap,,

observers here-10.

There

Minister for

в

A U.N. convoy, each vehicle with a white flag on its bumper, is stopped at a Communist outpost on the neutral road from Masan to Kacsong as it was refused passage because 20 U.N. newврaрermen were included in the party. The incident caused a temporary stoppage of the parleys.-AP Picture.

CABINET

CRISIS

IN FRANCE

↓

STILL UNSOLVED

Paris, July 19,

The Justice Minister, M. Rene Mayer, ran

Mr would be willing to talk with brought about by negotiation into the same difficulties tonight, in his efforts to

them," he added,

on re-

United Press,

Minister Rejects Suggestion

Mr

give France a new coalition government; that wrecked the efforts of the Finance Minister, M. Maurice Petsche.

7

The Socialists and Catholic Popular Republicans are still split over the key question of State aid to Church schools. The Socialists and Rightists aro also split over higher wages for French workers.

those

in

| Interpreted-by-ongestion was 10th 15 of course, the ques-Press- reports said that Premier--"He pointed out that even-it Barangwado.tribe.in Bechuana“ į Communists-and-followers-of- mavement will continue 19.

be a bid to fordsiall Russian intervention in the dispute.

Britain has circulated a draft resolution to a number of United Naliens delegations calling for Security Council action over the

"blockaste" Egyptian

of the Canal

ments.

A RISK

cables.

to

CHANCES SLIM

Franco

post-election

Paris, July 19. today

entered Her

B

in search of a Cabinet without

to

Education Bar To Marriage

The main problem before the

The Persian attitude at to- Ministers was evidence that Mr

zo night's meeting, and all other Harriman has totally falied far to break the deadlock be meetings with Mr

Harriman,

The

Radical ligious schools but to refrain 56-your-old British and Persion was tween the

summed up by on in-

Socialist found

same from joining the Government Auential member of the Com-

problems awaiting him when he until the school measures they In

a Persian mission, Mr Matia Daftary,

conferred this afternoon with object to have been passed by a London, July 19. Goverment spokesman tonight who said, "Mr Harriman tried

leaders of Centre Parties and majority of which they do not denied Persia Press reports that to frighten us by pointing out Patrick Gordon-Walker Highlists who form the only form a part.

for Posts and that once Persian oil markets Secretary Commonwealth

the majority the

Meanwhile, the Gaullists are possible Telegraphs, Dr. Yousef Moshar, were lost they would be difficult Relations, today declined to new National Assembly. Other lying low. One of their spokes- had offered his resignation. The to regain.

point an acting chief of the Assembly members comprire man said today: "The Gaullist | Rossardeg ha'd tion of Arab-Israel relallons.

refused

we offered the oil at cut rates land.

General Charles de Gaulle.[search in the nation itself the It would be dimcult to And

decisive means of a national Mr Edward Mallolleu, (La- United Press which must be solved before necept it.

Persian political sources said buyers.

renaissance."-Router." work can progress effectively on

bour) suggested in the House "We have appreciated Middle Eastern defence arrange earlier that Dr Moshar offered

to resign because of disagree- diflculties but we have de done

these of Commons that this should be 50 that the proposed the influence exer- cided to go ahead just the Kigoma lo consider the question For all these reasons, Informement over diplomats think the Unitedcised in his department by some same."Router.

of the return of the former second week bis Cabinet colleagues, Nations will try to steer clear of

TRYING TO SELL OIL

gent, Tshelvedi Khama, to his A similar Israeli resolution is of Suez and other Middle especially about alleged

of Press

home as a private oltizon, might any quick agreement in sight.

M. Ronte Mayer, Radical duo to be discussed soon by the Eastern questions-at least for oficial censorship

be called in conformity with New York, July 19.

Minister of Justice in the former Security Council.

The Finance Minister, Mr All Although the Persian Govern-native kow and custom. Russia would be able to take the time being.

Government, is trying to form a Additionally, they fear that if Varasteh,, asked the Majlis ment is. making every effort t to part in the discursions. She is

Mr Walker said that there-broad

Grand Coalition Cabinet In- a Suez debate opened here, (Lower House) today to Jall ta Washington, July 19.

United States or other also one of the 14 signatories of

was provision under the laws aluding all parties ranging from Anglo- American officials are hopeful the Constantinople Convention Egypt may counter by reviving approve a bill to withdraw about interests oil from the

of the Protectorale whereby, Independent Conservatives the question of the Anglo-Egyp£14,000,000 at present fu * Iranian properties, there have during a vacancy as now exists, Socialists, that Britain's decision to accept

which provided than treaty, which technically is British bank which provides been no of 1888,

buyers in the United the Resident in the Protectorate the and Turkey. In Greeco

His changes are not rated the Canal would always remain

part of the backing for the

States, according Atlantic alliance will encourage

to usually

Pretoria, July 10. vessel of agenda, and this would compli Persian currency issue.

well-informed sources here to-

pro- very high in the lobbles today. may authorise any it and other Pact nations to follow open, in time of war as in time still on the Security Council British

of

Governmout. Is per person to assemble a kgotla. But when

The belief by tribal Africans peace, do every

Persian Police today took day.

In

the calling

proposed finally formed he might well that too much schooling lowers commerce or war without dis- cate matters hopelessly.

of Oil Interesta polnited out that kgotia, due away the resident's permult

regard would be become Foreign Minister, it was the marriage value of a girl is NEW ATTITUDE tinetion of flag-Reuter.

causing a headache among tho Naturally, the United Nations Mr. Richard Seddon. Anglo- the State Department would had to existing law and custom. thought.

African education United Nations, N.Y., would have to take the risk of Iranian's chief in Teheran, but necessarily be consulted about

Apart from personal con-South Asking members to be care- July 19.

Foreign Ministry negotiations or stepping into the Suez situation the Persian

contracts for ful what they said until the siderations, agreement between authorities. protests by Paralan oil. British

is hamstrung by partics Diplomatic sources said to-

or other aspects of the situation answered

observers arrived there,

Mr the

The they had no knowledge of Arab-Israell saying from

Superintendent-General They tell that any discussions Gorder-Walker said that there the

schools. day that, as a result of the resulting

**** | of Education, - De W.", de Vos: and recent direct talks in Alexandria hostility if new events occur to the action

Police sources

A majority of the new. As. Malan, said in his annual re- said that Mr would be ruled our while the until after the recent debate in the between the Egyptian Foreign threaten the integrity of the

the average school Seddon who has been attacked presidential envoy, Mr Averall the House of Commons. It had sembly pledges to this aid part that Minister. Saleh el Din Bey, the armistice agreements. amount of American na United States Ambassador, Mr

African pupil is Britain

the moment recently for illegal activities" Harriman, was in Teheran by been shown that things said but this majority includes the life of the seems -at aid available 10. them and

have 10 leave the ing Jeferson Caffery, and the the only party anxious to bring-right

to help in a peaceful settle- and done in the Commons had Gaullists, who are not among about three years. would also extend too widely Jeffers

Sir Ralph Suez into the Security Council,

in the next three or ment of the dispute.

the

parties on which it lá pro- consequences in the tribal area. country

The outlook of the mala, the free nations' abligations to British-Ambassador,

Stevenson, the United Nations but it is possible that counsel four days.

posed to base the Coalition National Foreign Trade -Reutor. The defend each other.

African on the emancipation of *Cabinet Mr Solden told Reuters that Counell sale in from other in-

थे statement But American officials felt Security Council debate on under med parties will prevail. a Police officer who called at here today that Persia should

women is staunchly conserva- Suez Canal

LYING LOW. might delayed terested

tive. No young tribesman wants that there were no solld grounda Su

Indefinitely.

However, the

contents of the his house to collect the permit know that its curse of action allo-

The Cabinet can only be con tolpay good money or cattle for.. for objection on the arms

However,

stituted after someone has been a bride who will not only Diplomats American

Bald the question cation question s

the British said he should apply for an in the all dispute was funda- Egyptian reply to

Invested by Ahe Assembly' ** the Suez-brought to the protest over the Empire Roach exit permit but did not indicate mentally more important to the production has greatly increased of

anawar hím back but confound грау influence the

the how much longer he would be world at large than, to Persia

Washington, July 19.

an Premier with

absolute him with book-learning. since last year--as had produce Council's attention by Israel acident

in the Pact nations and last week-formed part of a situation. The British draft re allowed to-remain in the coun- alone.

Presklent Truman sald today majority of the Chamber of at that the United States had no least 314 voles.

Kiris are

con- the United States could meet all larger pattern of Western resolution on Suez is still under dry-Heuter.

evidence of any atomic explosion study by delegations, but there

Without tho Gaullat and sequently a drug in the mar necessary commitments for de Intions with the Arab States,

HABRIMAN STATEMENT

Union since the Communist votes, an absolute ringe market. Fathers withdraw It was pointed out that the was a growing bellef that fence.

on it

in the Soviet The American High Commandme now might not be propion was nearing a standstill

first one was reported in 1948. majority needs. Socialist sup- their daughters from school Teheran, July 19.

Dr He made this statement in port.

before they have Ume to drink had made it clear that they tious for a Council debate be-pending further developments. would

Mr Averell Harriman, Presi-governments abroad," the state- favour speedy moves

it Cause

might-

One possible solution could|too. deeply at the "wolls- of interfere Some diplomats expressed sur- which would bring the armed with the Alexandria - London-prise that Britain was in such dent Truman's, special represen- ment said.

The National Foreign Trade

be for the Socialists to vote for knowledge and thereby fall to a Premier pledged to aid re- make good, marriages-Reuter. strength of Greece and Turkey Washington diplomatic discus- a hurry to draft a resolution tative said tonight that he would

the stay in Pesta as long as he Council is a body of wide in- sions on linking the Middle while the into their defence plans,

the Egyptian It is virtually certain that Eastern countries in defence matter is still not yet clear. Congress will agree to' such a arrangement, either subordinate) Sir Gladwyn Jebb of Britain,

POP move although some Republican to the Atlantic Pact Organisa-President of the Security Coun members are cautious,

Itor through Middle East] cil, has not yet set a dais for They want information on what American commitments comand, or a technically; inde-a Council session and there are system based on Turno indications he will do so in pendent system

the immediate future.. would be involved in military key and Greece. and economic alt to the two -Mediterraneun · nations If they ware brought into full member ahlp-Reuter,

The smaller Alliance nations particularly had feared that full membership for GrecEO Turkey would reduce

werk

sland

on. 100

United

Baby-Sitter's

Claim

Bridgeport

July

10.

Western diplomats said thore Press. pa was 'no question. that the Suez problem must be solved in some way since the Egyption action constituted violation of the freedom of international water- but the attitude was do- ways The Pakistan Government véloping that perhaps it could Baby-sitter Natall Stockman announced tonight that Dr Babe settled through diplomatic of Fairfieldsued her boss for Qureshi is resigning as Minister channels Middle eastern charged that the three-year son of overall re- $15,000 today. Mrs Stockman to Syria, the Lobanon and orientation, In Jordan. It said that he had relation if past d expressed. a desire to resume.

Karachi, July 18

of Victor Hồ Savin, Jumped da This thinking was constiler her last duly causing tree to fall bla duties as professor at the phly encourdsed by report that and injure, mediumas and righ

Allgasdan, et Pia Vior, in aermed andre bewiloiled PreskúTENGEN

MAYISE YOU PREFER.”

THIS ONE POP? IT WAS A SENSATION) INJ THE GEY NINETIES!

towards the purchase of such ofi { were no disorders in the area religion of Style aid to.

"The fundamental issuo 13 whether foreign Investors can rely upon the sanctity of con- tructs entered into in good faith

individuals with private

1 WAEN'T

AROUND IN "THE GAY

No

#1

Evidence

reply to question at his wookly news conference today,

Reuter.

SO THAT'S WHY

THEY WERE SO

Disc-gusting

Educated

„SAVE YOUR EVES

To all casas of eye troublé your eyes should be thorough". fly tested to decide if youEA case is one skịch cella lor the“:

CHINESE OPTICAL CO.

.