1951-07-19 — Page 2

!

Tribal Leaders Protest

SUGGESTION FOR NEW CHIEF

Serówe, July 18. Leading Bamangwato tribesmen today protested against the suggestion that a now chief be appointed from outside.

The headmen sald that they had heard a radio report that the Secretary of State for Common- wealth Relations, Mr Patrick Gordon-Walker, will

·F THE CHINA MAIL, THURSDAY, JULY 19, 1051.490,

STRONG OPPOSITION TO FRANCO

Strange Find In Coal Mine ́

Brisbane, July 18. Foolprints uncovered by miners in Khale of tunnel 86 feet underground at the Balgowan Coillery. Darling Downs, wcro Identified Da those of a dinotaur by Mr C. Morton, chief Government geologist. Mr G. Mack, a museum that the Kald director, Darling Downs were prob- ably an immense series of lakes 00 to 100 million when the Але dinosaur left their three- toed mark 24 Inches long with a span of 20 inchel-- · Reuter,

yearn be asked

in the House of Commons "to appoint an independent chiet from outside the Bamangwate Reserve to preside over the pro- posed kgotla (tribal gathering) on the question of the return of. Tsheked! Khamn,"

The British Government has proposed the holding of a kgotla to decide whether the Bamang- wato wish their former Regent, Tshelredi, to return to the Re- from which he has been Berve

exiled.

Mr Percy Fraenkel, personal chief- lawyer of the exiled designate, Seretse Khama, who attended today's meeting of the hendmen, was asked to request the

District Commissioner, Mr

cable Jean Germond, to

the tribe's objection to Mr Gordon Walker.

headmen said:

nal

of the One To appoint a chief from out- side would be an insult only to our chief, Seretse, but to our tribe."

would

Another of the headmen said that the Bomanwato never allow a chief other than

preside Scretse to kgolla-Reuter.

over

Kem Law Exemption For India

Washington, July 16.

Tho United States National Security Council today exempted India from the provisions of a luw, known as the Kera Amend- ment, which bars economic ald to any country exporting war

to Communist potential. materials Soviet Unlun or associated States.

The

muka

tho

LINE-UP WITH U.S.

Storm Over Sherman Mission DISAPPROVAL EXPRESSED BY BRITISH SPOKESMAN

London, July 18.

Viscount Alexander of Hilsborough, a Government spokesman in the House of Lords, said tonight that there was nothing, so far as Bri- tain was concerned, to prevent the United States from negotiating for bases in Spain on a bilateral basis.

debate.

י,

But Britain herself was against the idea, he said in a defence The disposition of the American forces in Europe did not concern the United States alone.. It was vastly important to the other members of the alliance.

DELHI NEW

EXPECTED

TO SIGN

JAP PACT

Council exemptions

has power to in the

Washington, July 18.

informants Diplomatic

Only Communists and their propaganda would benefit.

་

nid for

MR SILSBY MAKES ARMISTICE

A WINDMILL

Hobby of Mr Frank Silsby, of Worthing, is to re- produce in miniaturę the Sussex windmills of the past 100 years. Each model is built from more than 1,000 parts. Razor blades, tweezers and a pair of pliers are the only tools used.London Express Service.

Indian Premier's

Assurances To

Liaquat Ali Khan

EFFECT ON TRADE

Sharp Increase May Be Checked:

New York, July 18,

A Korean armistice seems likely to check, at least temporarily, the sharp in- crease in international trade caused by the original outbreak of the fighting and consequent rearmament programmes, the Journal of Commerce said today.

On the other hand, the Authoritative - financial news- paper said, peace benests would include:

1. Diminishing of dangerous Inflationary pressures in under- developed countries.

2. Improvement of trade balances in industrial nations.

Analysing the world trade picture as it would be affected by the cessation of the

fighting

the

Korca, newspaper 'said,

In Korea promises

teast

"Peace

check, at

the

upsurge trade occasioned

In Internation

by the out- break of hostilities and the in- auguration of rearmament pro- grammes throughout the world.

"Traders' enthusiasm ΠΩΣ acquiring

goods already has been damaged in many coun- tries by the brightening pro- spects for a cease-fire.

NOT DISASTER

"But the decline in the level of world trade does not neces- Un- carlly spell a disaster. doubtedly some countries will be hurt by the reaction that a holt

Because of that Britain was asked for her views on the American proposal.

"Our views, when given, were that the project should not be

on the ground Mr Biddle, former American proceeded with that the bad effect on Western Aitorney General, said that his which describes morale in Europe of associating organisation

anti-Com- liberal ns

and Spain with the Western defence itself arrangements would outweigh munist” was opposed to Amerl- the milliary or other advantages can military or economic ni

"the Franco dictatorship." of the proposal," he said.

In Brussels, the International Lord Alexander, a member of

Trade of Free Government and former Confederation the Defence Minister, said that the Unions today sent to Mr Ache- main point to bear in mind was son a strong protest against any the tremendous power of pro-association with Franco Spain.

STRONGLY OPPOSED paganda.

signed by telegram a In Moscow might

much very

their Jan Oldenbrock, a security interests of the United said today that it was welcome these arrangements M.

the free States.

India just as much as an admission of Secretary-General,

unions said that they The Council said that almost eventually certain

the North Atlantic | trade Spain to

the DENIAI. MADE

the Japanese Treaty Organisation. The use the whole of India's exports at would sign

were strongly opposed to Serowe, July 18.

present were to the non-Com-peace treaty in San Fran.that Moscow

make of current efforts to include Spain might Supporters

Tshekedt

ทุก

in the Western defence system, cisco in September.

hat was of vast importance.

Journal of Commerce Khama, the exiled regent of munist world.

In the Spanish capital, Ad- "whether directly or indirectly Nehru, has assured the Pakistan Prime Minister, duce,"

"Under-developed coun- the Bamanwate tribe, culet

There has been some specula-miral Forresl P. Sherman, through bilateral arrangements Mr Liaquat Ali Khan, that India has no aggres-old,

of raw today that their presence caused

to disturbances recent

materials

exporters, stood The Counell said that "action tion in the American Pres United States Chief of Naval between the United States and give intentions against Pakistan but that any tries, the largest group on the food loan has increased that India might refuse telers Operations, is meeting Genera dictator Franco." Serowe and adjacent villages.

increase their foreign exchange Stresslog that the recent aggression on Indian territory will be resisted.

this tribal gathering (Kgotlu) Indian friendliness towards the Red China is invited to parti- Franco for the third time fa

ICFTU's States and it is clear cipate in the ceremony,

second. two days. made allegations to this effect United

The assyrance was given in Mr Nehru's, reply Income by $3-$4,000,000,000

If International commodity Informed the However,

well

Admiral is aware of

Sherman flies to gress in Milan had unanimously and the denial today was handed that India

indications sald District Commissioner

im sources

from Paris tomorrow.

approved a resolution opposing last night, and released today, to Mr Liaquat's prices were held at levels of the New Del

Delhi were that the Indian

Madrit observers believed any from the supporters who are in dangers of Communist

association with France telegram on the stationing of Indian troops on the beginning of the year, according Embassy

to an estimate of the UN, here would be In-

Economic Commission clear understanding has Spain, the telegram said: structed to accept the American that

the United "The measures contemplated Indo-Pakistan border.

Europe. Invitation to join in the signing. been reached with

Staics over the use of strategic that no emphasised formal

yet naval bases, but it was not be- instructions. had been received from New Delhi lieved that a pact had already but they pointed out that the been concluded. United States had met one In- allan condition when it agreed should China that Nationalist

the

A

to the

of

a security camp.-Reuter,

in

Best Week Of

The War

India's trade with the Soviet i bloc was declining,

perialism."-Reuter.

CHOLERA MENACE IN YEMEN

Cairo, July 18. A cholera

has epidemic broken out in the Yemen, ac- cording to reports reaching here

Washington July 18. The Defence Department said today. today that United

·

World Con-

New Delhi, July 18.

The Indian Prime Minister, Mr Jawaharlal in hostilities is likely to pro-

con-

Tho

year

.

for

"But commodity markets have certainly lost a great deal of the buoyancy and confidence they had then, any many experts be- lieve that peace will tend to de- press prices further."—United

cause of only harm the gan

Mr Nehru sald, "Your appre-ecncentrations along the borders! Its struggle democracy

totalt hension that there is any threat of Pakistan. Communist against

It was Maulana Azad's first to the security of Pakistan and inrianism."

In the stay

Pakistan since the to international peace on Copies of the message were QUICK REACTION

sent to Britain's Foreign Secre- part of India is completely un-creation of the State.

The Indian Education Minister, Much of Western

who has been touring Europe and Press. Europe

tary. Mr Herbert Morrison, and justified. India's policy quickly reacted not sign the treaty that India American move.

against

thethe French Foreign Minister. M.tinues to be to preserve and en-

the Middle East for the past two war." sure peace, and avold It was expected

Robert Schuman, as well as to

Mr Nehru added that India months, sald he was merely "in would accept the San Francisco A London spokesman said all affiliated organisations of

quarters are, in Brussels, repre- strength of

to New Delhi that not

reducing the ICFTU, whose world head- had demonstrated her good in transit" through Karachi and

by

the would travel ath of the Indian army but Momorrow. membership of 52 seating a

He was met by Mr Kub Chand. information "according to our million wokers In the

non continued and intensive efforts Acting Indian High Commission:r Communist countries or

have been made to increase the in Karachi, and Mr A. M. Mus- world. Reuter.

armed forces of Pakistan which tafa, Chief of Protocol of the

Pakistan Governmen:.-Reuter. have been largely massed an India's frontiers."

closer

QBBOClation

Edynt is to send a medicul baile exminties in Korze repert.mission, includian doctors invitation when it is isnted out to the admission of Spain to the ed through last Friday totalled

Exyp's 70,130, an increase of 413 over conferred with the Director of would note in passing is re- Atlantic Pact but also to any

that Red China is not in- the Eastern Mediterrancan Re- the previous week's summary.

Oflice- of the World This was the smallest weekly gionbl

It was believed here that Spain and Increase since the Defence Head Health Organisation, and the cluded in the treaty group.

sum-Yemen

Lakshmi Vijaya envoy here, on help Madame quarters began ssuing

other Arab Pandit, the Indian Ambassador, naries last August 7-United from Egypt and

would be designated by the countries.--Itcuter. Press.

Prime Minister, Mr Jawaharlal Nehru, to represent her country AT 2.30, 5.15,nt the signing-Undied Press.

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HAGUE REQUEST

members.

between any of the Pact

The British Government thought such #move would greatly wenken the barrier gunst Communism which is the concern of both the United States and the United Kingdom to strengthen,

the

De Gasperi's Appeal To

today a promise that the draft which brought them together U.S. Senators

To French spokesman added: "Also, Spain is not at the pro- sent moment directly threaten-

Rome, July 18. Premier Alcido do Gasperi ap

An

Minister

"Intensive and

for a

------

20 Buy Lorry For Rally

Lie's Appeal For Support

Rome, July 18. United Nations Secretary- General Trygve Lle today_ap- pealed to war veterans through- out the world to give their fuli support to the United Nations a mankind's best bet of pre- venting a third world war.

Mr. Lie's appeal was sent to London, July 18.

of the the

session Londoners- young

Internation Federation of Wer 10 giris, 10 boys, all ored Veterans

Associations. between 10 and 25-have bought

conference is attended by 150 a lorry to travel to Austria for

cluding the United States. an International Youth Hostels delegates from 18 countries in- rally In August

"I believe," Mr. Lie

said.. They will leave a youth hostel that the success of the United In White Hart

Lane, Tottenham, Nations is essential now more

Twenty

·Tho

The Indian Prime referred to astonishing campaign Jehad (Holy Wur) against A French Foreign Office

India" by Pakistan and said that The Hague, July 18.

Government could not ignote his Gov Dr Pleter Gerbrandy, who spokesman said: "In our byes

this continual talk and prepara- was the Dutch wartime Prime the Spanish regime is not com-

tion for war in Pakistan. Minister in Londen, demanded patible with the ideals defined

"We would be falling in our Atlantic Pact from the Dutch Government by the

if we did not take effective duty delenaive measures," he said. Japanese peace treaty would be for their common defence.

The facts you mentioned in discussed by Parliament before

not correct your telegram are any decision was taken on it.

to the Foreigned by the Soviet Union

and pealed today to eight visiting but it is true that certain troop ordered In questions Minister, Dr Gerbrandy said

there is no urgency

for hoses United States Senators for up movements have been that because of "the enormous being set up there."

port of Italy's demand for the re by us for defensive purposes."

Mr Nehru appealed to Lia- Dutch interests and the interests

SPLIT FEARED

turn of Trieste. of Dutch citizens"

of war; adding, "This wil help on August 10, and plan to be than at any time since the or- Authoritative sources in Co-

The Senators, members of the quat Al Khan to stop this talk

home again within a fortnight. provisional approval to the

Denmark Foreign Relations Committee,

While in Austrin some of them Ranisation was established, treaty must be given by the penlingen seld flut

would not suppet any pra-

on a survey of Europe's more than anything else in im

proving relations between

will demonstrate folk dancing, prevent a third world war and create in time a securely Dutch Government until the

posal to include Spain in the economic and military aid needs, two countries."Reuter.

wearing costumes they have to cre

peaceful world. Efety of these interests

Popo Atlantic Pact.

later

were received by

made themselves.

"The United Nutions' needs. at bis summer re-

SENT TO UN XII assured.-Reuter.

Hopkins, Youth leador In Stockholm, the Liberal Plus

Reg

the active support ΟΙ war United Nations, July 18, newspaper Dagens Nyheter said sidence Castel Gandolfo, that

The Prime Minister of India, Cumberton Road, Tottenham, a A statement issued after the military un American

mechanic, will guide the party. Veterans everywhere, for, its ob- today sent to

Cast, Including purchase of ective in order to achieve these agreement with Spain would Senators' meeting with Signor Pandit Nehru,

Gasperi said split the other West European de

discussions the United Nations Secretary-

and the President of the lorry, and petrol, for the objectives in spite of all and General their covered Italy's economic reduce countries

in the way."United Press. Council a denial journey, is £12 a head-London atacies and dangers that stand dofenco efforts.

Industrial position within the the Security A spokesman for the West framework of the North At that Indian troops were massing Express Service.

the borders of Pakistan German Opposition purly, the Jantle Treaty. Special attention on Social Democrats, declared: "The was paid to the possibility of with any aggressive intent. Washington, July 18.

orders to Unlied States Army negotiations conducted between gelting American

not

л

even J

was

Rotation Plan Speed-Up

The announced speeding servicemen the rotation plan,

and

now

our

The denial was contained in Wage Increases

from Mr Nehru to Mr

All Khan, Liaquat that the Premier Prime Minister of Pakistan,

was forwarded

a mesange today that it was Admiral Sherman ond General stimulate Italian defence in

return of Franco meet with the disapproval dustries. the up

It added from Korea under of our party."

The Dutch Liberal newspaper, took

com- 10 Algemeen Handelsblad,

abou

of

"

apago of the occasion | copy of which

to the American here.-Reuter.

the

In Australia

A

Canberra, July 16..

on

of

to

ob-

MORE SHIPS REACTIVATED

Washington, July 18.

rt- The Government has The Federal Cabinet hus x-

more cargo to commissioned 33 SILENT MINISTER

current session tended its Karachi, July 18, Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, consider the effects of yester- ships from its mothball" dest.

day's 'basic

adjustments mainly to carry grain to India. wage-adjus

It brought to 48 the number Indian Education Minister,, re-

Budget planning.

out of freighters fused to discuss questions on the

The adjustments, giving in reserve for this purpose in the Kashmir dispute put to him by

Australian

13/ lust two weeks. at the airport

to have reporters today

AU 33 weekly, are believed

ships

were 10-knot here, from when he landed

the upset Cabinet proposals Liberly ships built in the Second Teheran.

World War, Maulana Azad also refused to already drafted.

The Cabinet today, appointed

creases

- taken

It said that the rotation rate mented "Against the dangers to dignitaries to understand fully should reach 20,000 this month Atlantic co-operation of such the high moral and political and bo maintained at that move stands the presbilly of level for the next three months. American

Influence in Spain importance of the question of men have bringing

gradunt Trieste to Italy. United Press. the A total of 32,000

the been returned up to July 10 liberalisation

regime

Roman Baths Found there." Reuter.

U.S. OPPOSITION In Washington, Mr Francis

Zurich, July 18. Biddle, Chairman of the left- The ruins of Roman, bathe, wing "Americans for Democratic dating back to 200 AD, have States military agreement with tions at Meunstergasse, on the on a recent statement by the two study groups which will the Dumber of freighters re- Spain would be "an act of folly right bank of the Limmat River. Pakistan Premier, Mr Liaquat report back

Reulor. and weakness."

All Khan, alleging Indian troop aspects of inflation-Reuter,

LUNA@PARK Action, and that any United been discovered during excava- answer when asked to comment

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