*
Washington
On Britain In Oilfields
THE CHINA MAIL, WEDNESDAY,...
Lo111951.
Urging Caution Celebrates US
& Iran Dispute
New York, July 10.. Well-informed diplomatic sources said today that the United States would discourage Britain and Iran from taking the oil dispute to the United Nations and the Security Council, despite Iran's rejection of the ruling of the International Court of Justice that nationalisation of the Anglo-Iranian Oil Company be suspended pending an agreement between the two parties.
The British Foreign Secretary. Mr Herbert Morrison, hinted on Monday that Britain might lodge a formal complaint against Iran, based on Article 94 of the United Nations Charter which calls upon member States to abide by the Court's rulings.
US Divisions For Europe
Washington, July 10,
Are
The United States Army today alerted two National Guard (Territorial) divi- Alone for movement to Europe this Autumn.
They
the 28th Division, originally from Pennsylvania, and the 43rvi, drawn from Rhode Islanů, Connecticut and Vermont, They were called into Federal service
Autumn-Reuter,
Last
LOCH NESS
MONSTER AGAIN
There also were indications that Iran would file a counter-complaint.
sador in Moscow, in which this Minister said that the Soviet Union regarded the area south of
Baku Batum Дв the "centre of aspirations".
Sources said that while the United States-as demonstrated by President Truman's letter to Premier Mohammed Mossadegh on Monday would he to see Tran accept the Court's ruling, it The United Press reported in doubted the wisdom of throwing May that the State Department
attaching was
great signi- the case into the United Na-
where speeches are deance to Mr Molotov's state- only intended for home ment and was basing Volley consumption and both countries thereon, but today is the first may therefore widen the gull time the Department now dividing Lantion
andomcially disclosed it.-United Teheran.
or
In addition a United Nations debate would force the United Nations to take a firm stand on the issue which would prove extremely embarrassing as the United State
le unwilling to slap either Iran of
Britain in thy United face.
the Although
nited States supports the Briuah view the that Iran should abide by Court's order, there is differ ence between stating it through diplomatic channels and stating
in the United Nations. it in
American diplomats are also lest developments wary
may the hand strengthen
of the Communists.
Preis.
has
Independence · Day
St. Paul's Cathedral in London was packed with worshippers on July 4 (America's Independence Day) for a service in memory of the 28,000 Americans who lost their lives while based in Britain during World War Two. Photo shows. the Roll of Honour being dedicated by the Dean, with General Eisenhower stand-
ing next to him.-AP Picture.
Plan To
Combat Leprosy
In French Indo-China
Saigon, July 10.
Lepers in the semi-primitive Moi tribes in the jungles of Southern Annam have long been cast from their villages and left to wander the jungle as outcasts to await their fate at the mercy of fierce man-eating tigers on, the prowl for prey.
PERSIA'S CHALLENGE
New York, July 10.
Britain Strong criticism of and of the International Court of Justice, was contained in a lengthy cable sent to Mr Trygve zie, United Nations Secretary- General, by the Perman Gov- errement.
cable The
challenged the of the Court to competence
with the Anglo-Persian deal oil Uspute.
Persia's R
also repudiated
of the recognition previous Court's compulsory jurisdiction
More advanced cases were able only to lie and wait in special huts in disputes.
Referring to the oll nationali- built on the outskirts of villages.
cable said, "The Two
men on a fishing Some United States diplocation, the
Now, Indo-China's Marshall) cold and trip here claimed today (mats belleve it important to former Anglo-Iranian Oil Com-
steamy hot in summer. in mind that Iran is only pany and the British Govem- Plan Special Economic Mission the Loch keep in
ment, that they saw
that which animated
is going to change all that. Il intervened contrary Ness "Monster" which has part of the global picture and
is to finance the establishment Company. It would be
of to international law and right
big Indo-China leper from time
States been seen
Jeopardise the United
in the domestle affairs of Per- time since 1933.
overall position in the Middle
where the Mal tribes live. sation of the oil industry.
American J. Harper Smith of Lincoln, East by too deep involvement sia by opposing the nationall-colony in the Banmathuot arcu
missionaries England, and his Army officer in the oll crisis, while not over-
the looking the fact that Britain in! son claimed they watched "monster" for 15 minutes
one a sense is more important than by internal intrigues and the behind the project, typleni of untains
Iron to the United States. evening recently.
Loch Ness, July 10.
be
a mistake
RUSSIAN AIMS
moro
sprech by the
krea
10
OB
tra
law
are
United States
been sug-
the
u
L
buy and
TALKS ON
ATOMIC SECURITY
London, July 10. High-level British American Canadian representatives
So far local businessmen have fog-clad in winter,
get about four million dollars to Besides helping the villagers, buy equipment made only in the Americans launched a United States. They pay for the the scheme to rehabilitate starving, goods in Indo-China plastres but Te- the Marshall Plan meets the disease-ridden from the
high rugged payments in America in dollars.
Plastres
these gained from the Viet- held by ragged and
dosis are used on projects that the minh around delta. the one hand Britain.
the the work
Many of the refugees had can be financed locally, such as
giving loans to farmera co gone to the mountains ahead of fomenting of strikes and by Economic Aid Administration is
water buffalocs the retreating Vietminh forces 100,000 sending warships and reinfore doing in this field to help hold
driven
delta from the
by 50,000 oxen. Reuter, The light was good and we
ing ground and air troops near South-East Asia's rector of the had clear visibility," he said. These quarters were said to Persia, which could eventually
world's "cold
war periphery French Union forces since De- first thought he feel that as long-range policy it cause the Persian Government against Communism,
cember, 1040, "My son at
of Thon
picked team saw a periscope, but as it drew may
important to
The Marshall Plan's Special to complain to the United Na- closer it appeared to have maintain
Mossadegh's
the Govern Mission is financing short-term alert Americans turned to ways "ite and means of injecting ment and the people of Persla. measures which will hit close to hend willy a coll- | politically large black
middle-of-the-road tions, threatens length of neck. Government thun risk an all-
NO RIGHT siderable
instance, it is con- blood" dollars into the economy home. For inet: battle for oil which may "On the other hand, Britain was a great wash behind out There
about
500 and social services of the three sidering replacing
French Union' move at a install u
International conile-pulled rickshaws in Cen-indo-China il and it seemed to
pro-Russian govern- goes before the
States of Vietnam, speed of about 12 knots.
Court and, basing Uself on
with ment in Teheran.
cycles Associated Vietnam Smith said that when he left
significant
of 1933, asks (bicycle tri-chaws).
Laos and Cambodia. was valudices concanalisation Asaletant that the oil
everywhere They say that on a fishing trip he had packed
made today
A ceremony has
they have tried to make their binoculars and a movie camera Sceretary of State. Mr George be suspended and the former ail gested in which the last rick-
dovetail with military work in Charlotteville, company be free in its actions, shaw in Indo-China should be in case he saw the monster, but McGhee,
of Rus
(Britain) also asks the publicly burned. Rickshaws strategic cossiderations, Every- warning the Iranians on the evening he claimed to
interdictory...measures. spirationsin-Iran's Court for have seen it he left them at slan
long-ago-disappeared from thing has been done through and and recalling It must be noted that Great Bri- Indo-China's main cities like the Governments of the three are meeting here--to discuss the hotel.
petroleum
States and "super-board" means of tightening security to in Cain had no right to bring such a Saigon. Two Scottish boy campers, American support for Iran
with French representation. protect the West's vital atomic the Azerbaijan crisis. It now case, as Persia has concluded no
At Sontay, just inside the
TRACHOMA MENACE secrets. Ronnie MacLean, 10, and Colin
appears that the United States treaty with Britain in this regard, Western extremity of the French Mackenzie, 15, also claimed to
Foreign Office announced Their dollars are being used "Moreover, the International will concentrate on this polley ปปล the monster
sessions
"security 660-kilometre (about 375-mile) have sem
Court
of Justice has no COM- fine.
this periphery the to obtain and
op- summer.
McGhee his speech potence to
pilcable to the protection of Colin said: "It looked like a
information" be to supply the labour to re-build social welfare. thia, matter
The horse swimming but the neck
equipment ranges from atomic station agreed that
an Irrigation pumping was much longer. We watched it for about four minutes."
brought before the Court.
road-building and supplying "Nether the United Nations destroyed by the Communist-emergency relief supplies to here on Monday. United Press.
Charter nor any International led Vietminh insurgents.
The pumps will come from fertiliser for better crops.
field treaty or convention give such
the United States. About 10,000 the health the Court." competence to
acres of rice-land will be sup- Marshall Plan mission's notable
Some been in com-
of the West's atómic successes has Rower.
ANGLO-U.S. PLAN
plied.
batting The prevalent
eye- secrets leaked behind the Iron
the Curtain
British PAYING DIVIDENDS
through New York, July 10.
Scourge, Government-sponsored Ameri- Arr Indo-China plastre loan
Of the sun already approved atomic spy Dr Klaus Fuchs and the con and British oil committees fund for reedy farmers
10 Washington
be spent his American helpers in to also been started on the delta.
Soviet ore to co-operate closely
espionage ring. nearly $3,000,000 of direct sid is being solve the problem of replacing Loans are paid back from crop
A Foreign Office spokesman prepared for shipment the Persion output, it was an-returns.
or has actually arrived for the said the talks were a continuation post- nounced here today.
Because of the strategie
Britain has been concerned of Part The United States side will tion of its 23 million inhabitants main Associated Stale, Vietnam. of those started last year,
Vietnam's medical
дл includes
anti-since the Fuchs case first broke be represented by the Foreign just south of Communist China,
programme
United States would Petroleum
Supply Committee, Indo-China is the first part of malaria campaign backed with that the
Mr Stewart South-East Asia to get Ameri-almost 800 tons of DDT, five curtail free interchange of atomic its chairman,
among the aralen Information stated.
hali That com-can ald.
million Coleman,
Powers.United Press, Marshall Plan oficials believe and the United
inbleis and 500 spraych. mittee represents
their work is paying About three and 12 States Government and 10 oil that
half bullon voluntarily banded dividends in goodwill, better out companies
units of penicillin for venereal health and increased prosperity, disease control have arrived.
The Mission's short-term
of 14,000 tons of Shipments measures are intended to help asphalt for road improvement, raise the standard of the prople 30,000 aluminluir roofing sheels.
and
tons of fertiliser 3,500 The United States committee, so they will not be easy prey
te the variety of what Illustrate which had spent the last week for the Vietminh. framing a
are the Americans are doing.
Emergency relief has includ-
18
Mr Mario broses interment alcance dispute sia Persian nether policy, around for Tonkin sido lay equipment nomis proud than darts and procedures
in 1040 by the then Russian Foreign Minister, Mr Vyacheslav Molotov, to the German Ambas.
A British Crossword Puzzle
12
19
10
12
113
114 115
120
21
22
23
124
25
27
28
29
30
31
ACROSS
1 Lock (5).
4 Scant (U).
8 Bent of drums. (6).
10 Garment (5),
12 Make carmest request (0).
14 Giant (7).
17.
Design (4).
10 Honour
20. Confederated (7).
22 Tuna (4)
23. Scoffed at (7).
27 Welcomes (0),
20 Birds (5).
30 Rolloving (6).
31 Hate (0),
34 Upright (5), 2
DOWN
18
1 Tribal emblem (5).
2 Consumed (5).
3 Animal (5).
B Besides (4).
Lattice-work (0).
7. Range (0)
to
function (7).
9 Cause 11 Occur (0), 13. Clorie (7) 15 Above in Adove (!). 16 Cuts (0) 18. Palm (41.
20
Tired
out (6)
31. Summary (0)
Custom (5);
(Twist (5); - 2
20 Finger (5), à:
20,, Fish (4).
1,10% Pelicans, 16 Elementy
British counterpart, Mr Coleman said, would be the Oll Advisory Supply Committer.
Longer-ringe projects
bas
by
#
trachoma.
onc
sources
started
raid' the
In the power conferents was con- of theordinating security measures.
with tightening and
plan for its opera- tions, submitted to its Govern expected to come more within ment proposals for action to the arbit of tic Colombo Planed distribution of 500,000 (ins
Vietnam has asked for
milk, 44,000 blankets flown forestall a world defcit.
£109 of Detalls of the plan were million sterling for a six-year from Japan, and enough cloth programme for for 200,000 Vietnamese families withheld periding approval by rehabilitation
State from the to make into a new change of
clothes.
the
war-torn Petroleum Administration its
for Defence and the Justice De-plan. partment.
BUYING IN IIK front, the Vietminh Over a million dollars of
On the other side of the Indo- In general the plan called for China an increase to the full capacity
of production and refining in all "proclaimed Republic is re- similar supplies and equiprtént
part
To
to be getting arms, has gone to the remote kás- bod Laos, major
foreign ollfields, Interna medical supplies and gropaganda dons of Cambodia
and Burma. Thailand tional co-operation in obtaining aid from China, perhaps also bordering.
Accelerated military' the most efficient use of trans- Russia.
the shortest routing of Both countries have recognised ament in the United States and and
the
Europe since Korez his d pro-Communist Republic. cargoes.
ed some American miz ship- HUGE SUMS to a senior The plan was given
avert official for ex- ECA officials say that nearly ments to Indo-China Govemment
special the amination. Quick action is ex- US$10 million have been spent future delays
has "last year in a host of lor
.now been given since
Authority to
on-the-spot make alled States voluntary small ways to help the people United
authority
Like Hong- the purettased in committon was set up at the re of Indo-China and contain,
Places The American kon o or Singapore (D
to keep an expenditure work going to schedulo **
fiscal IECA
that the machinery through which
the from anti-trust law prosecutions year more than half of it officials say, too,
State Govern The American woments”;
approvalve is to loosening up. "quickly, last year In Expenditure b expected
strategie be much faster in future.
Mr. Oscar Chapman, vole Interior, certain iminunities of 234
was given
quest of the Secretary of the Come on in the
It
Itreforta to meet
most the
1. Ozone. "A" Bigger vote is expected { throw projecta for
threatened all crisis,
Mir Coleman foresaw ho im
for the year 1051-527
surveys Traditional refining the
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