1951-06-18 — Page 3

THE CHINA MAIL, MONDAY, JUNE 18, 1951..

Incident On Guerilla Deserters Are PERSIAN "EXPERTS" WHO HOPE TO

Frontier

Belgrade, June 17. Belgrade Radio today secured tho Bulgarians of kilnopplus IX Yugoslav frontier guard fast Thurs- ' day.

Peasants in the Dimi- trovgrad area, where the guard was patrolling the frontier, heard shouts and rifle shots. the Radio A Yugoslav pairal Bald. which rushed to the spot. found torn pleces of uni- form and seven or eight spent rille cartridges, hs- dicating that strugglo Bad taken place.

Describing the incident as very serious, the Radlo alleged that in May alone the Bulgarians had pro- voked 28 fronter In eldents of different kinds. -Reuter.

COMMUNIST DEFEAT IN ELECTIONS

Rome, June 17.

The Italian Ministry of the Interior intay An- nounced the latest figures breaking down the poll for 57 provincial councils on May 27 and June 10.

Hunting Their Ex-Comrades

Singapore June 17.

Two hundred Chinese, who deserted from Communist guerilla bands operating in the Malayan jungle, are today fanatic hunters of their former comrades.

They have changed armies. But their desire to see the enemy killed is more intense than before their turnabout, according to high-ranking police officers,

They know that their own lives ure in peril while any of their revenge-seeking erstwhile colleagues still live. "Killing Communists is a personal matter with these ex- Communists," one authority on guerilla intelligence said. Siner the emergency urled so far the former bandita have in Malayu three years ago, 525 suffered no casualties. terrorists have surrendered.

Nonc of the surrendered employed by the guerillas Government have taken part in any terrorist killings us for as the police can determine. They are paid on a scale which is reporter] to be higher than that The rest, however, are enger of special constables and live

More than half of these pre- fer to live behind barbed wire in detention camps at Ipali or on an land off Penang, where they

fear for their lives.

have no

to see the gang they left be-far better than they did in the hind in the Jungle wiped out.

security

jungle.

become

To begin with, they tell the After they have been screen-

where forces

they ed, they are allowed a large buried their arms. Some have measure of freedom (if they

for want it). collected rewards even bringing in

A few Communist deserters weapons stolen from

have their comrades,

students at the Then they pinpoint arms and Taping Rehabilitation Academy, food dumps vital to guerilla i where they set a chance to operations and trace on maps study the democratic way of the tracks through the jungle life. (21.2 forests used by the gangs.

The figures of the major par ties are!

Communists

3,103,993

most important of all

Compromise

RUN THE ABADAN WELLS

Possible

In U.S. Ship Strike: New Plan Presented

New York, June 17,

A compromise settlement of the 80,000-man

This group of Persians left Teheran on Juno 7 to take over the vast Anglo-Iranian Oil Com- pany's Khurzistan pro- perties. When they ar rived at Abadan they were welcomed with an Old Testament slaugh- tering of a cow, a camel and a sheep.---AP Photo.

They have heen invaluable surrendered Communisis is Lam CIO Maritime Workers strike was in prospect to- DISPERSION

in identifying Communist fea ders and helping the security force's intelligence to work out the guerlila "order of battle."

MOST USEFUL

per cent).

Communist-Allied Socialists (P. S. 1.) 2,126,355 (142 per cent).

259,812

"We should be working in the dark without these surrendered 1,137,837 personnel," commented one senior anti-banda official. He stressed (9.ti per cent).

that the ex-terrorists had been Republicans 427,951, (2.8 per¦ most useful in helping to

Leftist Independents (1.7 per cent),

Soriul

cent).

Democrats

Christian Democrats 5,830,187 (38.9 per cent).

The Western democratic lige emerged with 8,372,036 votes (55.9 per cent), the Communist blor with 5.561.308 voles (37.1 per.rent) and the Right-wing parties with 862,901 voter (5.7 per cent).

The

Swee, political commissar who had £2,500 on his head dead or alive, when himself up last June.

he gave

This quiet, thin, little man, formerly a barber and also vice- president of the Pan-Malayan Federation of Trade Unions, was a top-level planner for the Communist Party in Johore.

break

No. 1 ON LIST town some of the Chinese codes He is believed to have sur used by the guerillas for inter- rendered out of fear and spite elashed with he had gang communication.

afler

the -Central or Detectives in

a number of members

Com- Cenimittee, centres have surrendered munists as assistants. These ar giver arms to protect themselves from the terrorists.

Inside the police station, they the are indistinguishable from platnetathes Chinese detectives but they rarely venture outside

without

Ho is!

day, reliable sources said, as the walk-out blocked much of the nation's shipping for the second day, ANSWER TO including some defence cargoes.

sca,

The new peace plan called for agreement on a 40-hour or possibly 44-hour working week at with certain qualifications and a pay raise ceiling set by the Government Wage Stabilisation Board.

United

The ship tie-up on the East, Frankfurt, one for London and Gulf and West Consts by the two for Bermuda, National Maritime Union, Ame-Press. rican Radio Association Marine Engineers Association temporarily ayed a few vital defence car- Roca on the Gulf Coast.

and Benchelal

Communist propaganda has since labelled him a "trailer to

cause." the workers understood to be No. 1 on the

1 wheat ships for India had been Communist murder list.

from selling from San Lam Swee lives, under an; kept

the American Francisco by Kuala Lum~ assumed name in

The Federal mediator. Harry two or Winning said

an

been

From the Ministry's figures it the barbed-wire

cscort. Piere calculated that

For they have been sentenced

Was

Filipino

General

bungalow. He has never Radin Association. Clyde Mil Visits Front

photographed and

few

1,393,157 blank or null to death by the terrorist aller people know what he looks

were ballot

papers (about

the cent) among counted

The

8.5 per

16,308,533ngs.

Ministry suld that its figures for the provinelal councils might be further revised when results had been given by each of the offcially Individual prefectures con-

UKC.

A Chinese propaganda expert who was formerly a Nutionalist Chinese Government official in Malaya calls for him almost He puts on his trilby daily. hat and goes to his office.

If you could identify him him at lunch you could see tline

ut cating restaurant in the centre capital,

Some have shown great cour- age in Joining jungle squads. fully aware of the horrible fate which awaits them it they fall fe wounds and are caught by their former comrades.

STUDY DEMOCRACY

surrendered these of Teams men tour re-settlement comps Federation to throughout the tell the Chinese squatters the Overall official voting figures truth about the Communists in for communal counells, which the jungles.

simultaneously, clceted

The terrorists are expected late in the week. bushes for then, --Reuter.

always strongly

cerned,

were

A British

13

a

assistant director of the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service, had telephoned W. R Steinberg, ARA president, re- minding him that ARA, NMU MEBA had Kiven 05- and ME

that vital defence ances material would move without Interference.

Chinese the

wns

tion

ATOM BOMB

Washington, June 17. The possibility of atom bombing means that American factories must be widely scattered for safety, an official report

by the Economic today.

Senate House

Committee said

The present trend under the Government's defence pro- gramme was towards an even greater concontration of fac- fortes in existing Industrial areas, the report sald.

Seoul, June 17. Brigadier-General Claro B.

It recommended an amend- Lizardo, Chief of the Philipment of the Defence Production pincs Training Centre, arrived Act to enable the establishment here today.

of new plant facilities to the He is on a three-day inspec- } greatest

"In extent possible troops areas of Philippines

which havo greater Mr Steinberg immediately fighting with other UN forces geographic security from enemy flew to San Francisco and Mr against the Communists. Earlier attack."

he conferred with UN Mills said in Washington he today,

confident the

leaders at situation military

Eighth A Army Headquarters, would be straightened out. Federt en hins just written Union spokesman nderstanding's the front aren-to-meet with in industrial production

He left by Haison plane for time in modern history a book entitled "My Accust-a-result-of-a-

members and NMU

engineers in the head of the Philippine unit tion, dealing with the histo Galveston and a few other Gulf there.

under conditions of direct Communist

milltary action," the report said. of the Malayan

General ok some Japanese oc-ports lund walked

the but they are Party from the

Incorporated rotation

would "Since there is no known de- guarded and cupation to the time he gave Lykes Brothers

vessels carrying essentini car- bring Filipino troops bome fence against the atomic bomb up the fight.

goes but returned after learning from Korea after six to 12 except space, dispersion is ong at Union headquarters that the months duty here.

or the first considerations for of industrial Government had certifed the

strategic safety cargo as vital material.

facilities." Reuter.

have set am-

Crossword Puzzle

18

22 23

175

76

127

30

16

He believes that all lower ranks of the guerilla army in Malaya, from local committee members down, would give up not the fight if they were

their afraid of reprisals by leaders.

place.

the

and

Lizardo sald programme

He will return to the Philip pines by way of Tokyo and expects to be back in his own country before July soclated Press

4.-As-

War's Toll

In Korea

New York, June 17. War has taken the lives of

The economy of the United States is facing for the first the possibility of having

Justified In Breaking Off Talks

SOLIDITY WEAKENED M. Slone, national treasurer The former fuerilin chief's of NMU, sald the shipping mather Ilves in 0 Johore companies would really begin

feel the goos i to nover But he

no-contract-no- vilinge.

to see her beenuse he work strike on Monday when there

the men would definitely re- fears that the Communists may be waiting to trap him, fuse to handle the tourist trade. Instead, he

secret Ele said: "That goes for whether arranges & rendezvous with his mother in those luxury liners sail to the South America, a. big town every few months Caribbean, 90 that he can talk to her for Europe, the Middle East or any a short time.-Reuter.

Washington, June 17, Authoritative sources said the 3,000,000 Koreans and made an- The Washington Star sald In solid front of some 40 shipping other 10,000,000 homeless, Dran editorial today that the ARAB LEAGUE Arms, whose negotiations with You Chan Kang, Korean Am- Western powers will be amply

down in bussador to union broke

the U.S., sald to-Justined in breaking off the deputy Foreign Ministers AND TURKEY stalemate at midnight on Saturday day,

had been chipped and

"Dr Yong, who only recently meeting in Paris If Russia re- some bigger

companies, such left his country, said millions jects the latest Western call for Ankara, June 17.

as United States Lines, Ameri-ave lost everything they own- full Foreign Ministero con- Abdel Rahman Azzam Pasha, can Export and United Fruit, had ed-their homes, their posses-ference, Secretary-General of the Arah can

today indicated they were willing to slons, their supplies of food, The editorial said, "The thing League, declared here

object of his accept a compromise proposal. everything but the clothing they that deadlocked the Paris mala that the

The Unions hud demanded a

meeting has been the Kremlin's are actually wearing". visit to Turkey had been to

The Ambassador made his insistence that any agenda for consolidate the friendship be- 40-hour week 48-Hour pay,

observations in a

statement ac-a Big Four conference must in- tween her and the peoples of a 20 per cent

a holiday

em-cepting

the honorary chair- clude the Atlantic Pact and the League.

manship of American Relief for American bases as major Items Azzam Patha arrived here ployers for each man.

The compromise proposal was Korea, Incorporated, a private of busincas." last Thursday for talks with

It noted that the latest Bri- at understood to provide for a 40- aimed officials Turkish drawing Turkey and the seven hour or 44-hour week and to organisation collecting clothing

to Russia show that the Westem Arab Sintes of the League closer provide a wage increase which and other supplies for shipment tish-French-United States notes

would

break the WIB

out "while ruling powers, together.

ceiling. The holiday demand

specifle listing of these subjects told a Press conference

no major

as causes of international ton- to today: "I am going back with was sald to offer

as the com-

sion, are ready to listen completo satisfaction that my hurdle inasmuch

Andre! Vyahinsky's talk about them.

What mild > contact with Turkey's distin-panlos have offered a contribu- guished leaders has confirmed ton-United Press.

world, of course, is the Soviet. Paris, June 17.

Indirect This visit's desired objects for

Ex-Marshal Philippe Pelain policy of direct and both sides."-Reuter.

The National Mediation Board is to be transferred to a mill aggression.

If the Russians really desire the tary hospital on the mainland offered today to mediate spreading strike between the CIO as soon as he is well enough a Big Four conference to lesson respond fensions, they will transport workers and the Pan- to be moved, it was announced

to the Western favourably American World Airlines. The here today.

Immediately accepted company

The French President, M. notes. If they keep on Insist- the offer.

Vincent Auriol, took this secting that Pact and bases must

bo

on formally listed The Union said it would agree | nion on the report of three agenda -- even though, they City and its suburbs, has as-10 mediation if the company Paris doctors recently sent to

can discuss them be matters syred its 1,300 striking em-will reinstate tho men dis-examine the 85-year-old Mar now stand-the free world will aloyces that their glavances charged. The strike, which shal in his fortress prison on have ovidence enough that not actually want a will be investigatened dis spread to nearly 1,000 employees, the windswept lla'd'yeu

was touched after the cont also

Fetain has been confined they do

In conference.

that missal to those not reporting pony discharged 65 mechanics there since 1945 for collabora-France, Britain and the United SATURDAY'S CROSSWORD--Across: 1 Caddie, & Admit, back for work on Tuesday. The because it had transferred part ilon with the Germans during States will be amply justled Close, Lessee, 10 Claim, 11 Scoro, 13 Need, 13 Hems, 10 sirike began four days ago over of its heavy maintenance work World War II. The decision in calling for an adjournment

on nileged assault

an to Miami.

commutes the sentence of life of the Parts meeting an come Robbed, 10. Soiree, 20 Scers, 22 Ache, 23 Astir, 28 Ditto, 23 an Darled, 27 Older, 28 Metre, 20 Sensod

Some 260 flight service em- detention in a fortress to "re-thing that Down: 1 Colonies, m

employed by a watchmen. Since Disperso, 8 Ices, & Elector, a Asribe 0 Delete, 7 Idiom 14 then the company has been ployees foined the strike today sidence in a homilal or any more than a terrifically boring Educates, 15 Splendid, 10 Isole, 17 Besides, 10 Grator, 21 maintaining ilmiled supply of which forced the cancellation other place of a similar charag, Sovint, stalling act United

| of down" fights; one bound for jer,”-Router, Exile, 26 Rare,

gas. Reuter,

ACROBS

1 Circle of light (4).

4 Lack of success (?).

D Blemish (4).

9 Gait (4),

10. Garb (7).

11 Branch (4),

12 Border (4)-

14 Slim (7).

17 Gem

(G). 10 Dance (5). 44 Command (7)

20 Soll (4).

27 Active (4).

28 Remedy (7).

20 Rodents (4).

30 Damsel (4).

31 Young animal (7),

32 Bound reflection (4).

32

DOWN

Scrope (8).

3 Groom (8).

4 Agricultural holdings (B),

5 Fit for cultivation (8).

8 Fruit (5)

7 Extent (5).

12 Herole take (4).

19 Proft (4).

15 Valley (4),

16 Regrotted (4).

18 Book (6).

21 Grab (0),

20 Disinclined (0).

23 Seasido ale (5).

24 Tax (5).

25 Boundary (5).

GAS CO. STRIKE IN CALCUTTA

Calcutta, June 17. The Oriental Gas Company, which supplies both Culcutta

It

not

AIRLINE BTRIKE

New York June 17

to Koren-Associated Press.

Petain To Be Transferred

Press

amounts to

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