1951-05-09 — Page 2

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THE CHINA MAIL, WEDNESDAY, MAY 9, 1951.

THE KING OPENS, THE FESTIVAL | MacArthur's Policy In Korea

Solemn ceremonies

marked the opening of the

Festival of Britain in

London on May 3.—In the top picture the King, standing on the steps of

Paul's Cathedral,

St.

speaks into a microphone as he declares the Festival open. On his left are mem- hers of the Royal Family and at right Cabinet mem- hers and MP's. In lower picture the King and Queen are shown as they, drove back to Bucking. ham Palace.-AP Photos.

FAIR-CONDITIONLIN

The Only Theatre In Hongkong To Show The

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A A

Gen. Franco Britain Votes

Defied By

The Church

Paris, May 8. The Roman Catholic Church in Spain is gradually drawing away from Franco.

Barcelona strike Since the against high food prices last month, there have been serious differences between the Church and the Government.

With Russia

Geneva, May 8.

:

Might Have Led To

Soviet Intervention

GENERAL MARSHALL'S TESTIMONY

Washington, May 9,

The United States Defence Secretary, General George C. Marshall, said today that General Douglas MacArthur's Korean policy might have led to Soviet intervention and World War.

Asked by Senators of the Foreign Relations and Armed Services Committees at the hearing which lately interrogated the former Far Eastern Supreme Commander what would be the effect if carrying the war to China provoked Russia to intervene, General Marshall replied:

the

at

“Well, of course, that would immediately involve the defence of Japan, Hokaido in particular, attacks on our air all over Japan, all over Korea, the bases, probably Okinawa, and we could not accept

that without the maximum retaliation on our part which inevitably means a world war which means unlimited losses for a considerable period of time".

this

the last

Was

TEHERAN NOTE ON OILFIELDS

•

The present United States] General Marshall said policy in Korea was to inflict would apply if the circum- stances were the same and the greatest number of men were the same, "but when casualties on the Chineseit comes to the point of the Communists to break down commander not recognising, their morale, the Defence being unwilling to recognise, the decisions of his Gover- Secretary declared.

ment, that is quite another appeared that the North matter". Korean and Chinese Communist

General Eisenhower had been lusses in Korea were somewhere restricted at times in his opera- between 508,000 and 800,000.

dona, particularly in "No people can continue at war, but no repercussions re-Handed To Morrison that rate very long. While we sulled from that as there have had heavy losses they have discussion and decision and this been very very small in com-ended the matter. parison and remarkably small He did not think the com- during the last two or three parlson between

the two months".

Generals was quite a fair one. He added that United States BRITAIN'S ATTITUDE foreign policy Imposed real

General Marshall said Britain runs on the Soviet Govern. indiented; yesterday that the ment creating significant ten-was now prepared in the Uni- signs

the Soviet orbittion introduced by the United Within

ted Nations to support a resolu whiel in the end might yield decisive advantages United States and its allies.

He could not see how General MacArthur's polley could lead to a quick vietary. By carrying it dat there was a very real possibility of Savict intervention and that would inevitably mean a world war,.

to

the

Û:

London, May 8. Iran handed Britain a note late today concerning na- tionalisation of British oil holdings in Iran. **

Iranian Ambassador. All Soheity The note was delivered by to the Foreign

Secretary, Mr Sohelly spent about 20 minutes Herbert Morrison, formally. Mr with Mr Morrison at the Foreign Omee,

States for an International em bargo of war materials against

He added, "That is quite a would only say that the note Communist China,

A Foreign Ofee spokesman change by the British Govern-

is now being

The studied. ment. Imposition" of "much Iranian Embassy also declined course, make the question of international embargo will, of to give any indication. of the

tone of the note, a naval blockade of far less Britain has protested at an importance-almost academic. Iranian. decision to nationalise

General Marshall recalled that the Anglo-Iranian Oll President

Company. rich oil concession in Southern Iran along the

have

and Soviet de- the trisk of unifying all of Korea yOU IF SUCCestor, in an nunosti aion normally would have ex-

The United Nations Commis- sion on Human Rights adopted General

to own property.

The

Uruguay

that

had

way,

situation

Was

of

Sir

to

TASK IN KOREA

Truman considered, Speaking of United Nations

but rejected, a pidn to relieve operator of resolutions General Marshall General MacArthur of his Ko-Persian Gulf The British Gov- said, KAL do Ume have the rean command, but allow him to ernment owas more than half The British

United Nations forces been given retain hig post as Supreme Com- of the mander

Company's legates voted today against anby military action. The unifica-

common In Japan. But this stock. American resolution

put which

General Ridg- The company, whose conces- claimed that the right

tion of North and South Korea to own

has been property should be included in the covenant. of human rights.

set up as a political

Possible

because pired in 1993, formally asked rather than a military objective

his base. There the Iranian Government today of the United Nations"

would be a divided authority to

to arbitrate the question. The there that General Marshall said

might

make it difficult to conduct

very British Government has also MacArthur a Danish resolution which ex- "accentuated" American casusi-

affairs,"

béen seeking to get Iran cluded from the covenant ony ties in Kores. The Committee's Soviet intervention in the Ko- duction flowing into Western General Marshall said if there negotiate a settlement which was no danger whatever article dealing with

will keep the Iranian oil pro- the right investigation should be carried rean war, he would favour the channels-Associated Press.

out so that it would not destroy bombing of the Chinese bases as Mgr. Modrego, Bishop of

PAKISTAN INTEREST The voting was 10 in favour of the field" by serious re-recommended by General Mac- Barcelona, prowsted to General (including

Britain,

on the morale of the, action

London, May 8. Russia,

Arthur. Franco because posters he had Yugoslavia and Chile) to six troops,

Mohammed Zatrullah put-up-coiling for a meeting-of-against-(including-the-United

Generi Marshall is to re- Khan, Pakistan Foreign Minis General Marshall-made this workers to listen to a

comment when asked and Pakistan). Papal States, France

if the appear before the Committee to- ter, declared here today that it United

morrow at 2 p.m. G.M.Twas Palustan's sincere and pas broadcast, were torn down on

Nations forces could Lebanon and

Reuter, police orders,

win the war in the foreseeable

donate desire that the very abstained. The bishop telephoned Franco,

future.

troublesome Persian oil problem about

The debate centred around a

would be settled soon in a man- Не replied that it Was

ner satisfactory and honourable ed that there should be

The cause it really amounts to dis- reprisals,

Danish resolution was moved closing a war plan."

He said this in anywer a Later he saw the new gover-

by Dr M. Soerrenson after a General Marshall

question at a Press conference number of delegates nor of Barcelona. Don Felipe gested that

had sug-convinced that Russia had

was quite

ho addresed in London this the the right to own atom bomb, But, because of the

evening. Accdo. And arrests were property was not a fundamental skills involved, he

The Pakistan Foreign Minister stopport.

human right.--Reuter.

thought

Philadelphia, May, B. The Catholle newspaper Tu

that the

the crucial Persian oll Russlan

Rudolph Sheeler, 35-year-old question would have very sipis build-up be slower than that of former Now York restaurant ter possibilities if it were not (You) has suspended publica- tion rather than submit to

United States until they worker, was acquitted today of a censorship.

selved 1938 killing for which he had The

developed some Government

entirely

peacefully between the ordered it to remove a leading

served 12 years of a life sentence, parties concerned article, which approved of the

understood

Judge Gordon, of the that there

of the Philadel strike.-London Express Service,

were 10,000

sub-contractors phia Quarter Sessions Court, Involved in the United States bed Sheeler's conviction in

work on the atom bomb

of a policeman, llling were 4,00 or even 2,000, sub- Palindelphia Police Department,"

the of Washington, May 8. contractors in all of the Soviet and criticised the brutal treat- The United States Agriculture Union with the skills required. ment" by the police before the Department announced today He could not estimate even conviction. that it was undertaking a sugif he had the Information- of the rice situation in when Russia's atom bomb might South-East Asia in the light of be availble for, use against the changing conditions in that United States,

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He demand United States resolution amend exceedingly hard to reply "be ACQUITTED 12 to all the pardes concerned to

US Aid To Spain

ΠΟ

ed by the Soviet

AMERICA TO SURVEY ASIA RICE-MARKET

vey

arca.

Madrid, May 8, Mr Stanton Grims, United States Ambassador to Spain, sald by

that

would the had now process.

Не

the

YEARS LATE

The Paleistan Government had been kept informed all the time

about the various developinents

Reuter-

and he did not think that ther Morrow, as a "block and the Persian.oll situation.-

since April 6, when the Pennsyt- Sheeler had been free- on bali vanis Supreme Court, set aside his conviction on the grounds that it was obtained by police brutality and to play.

1.

Castiglioni May

Get Command Rome, Hoa E. STEADY DEVELOPMENT

The Italian Government The survey will be conducted

It seemed that there was a

day recommended General Mr Isom Deshotels. a in Barcelona tonight that Spain marketing specialist for the velopment in the deployment of

steady behind the scenes de

Maurizio Lazzaro de Casüblioni is the Commander of the Al- should be made independent of

aircraft in Western

lantic Pact Land forces in thợ the outside world for her food lice of Foreign Agricultural Russian

Noise Caused supplies

Relations, who recently left for Russia and h

the For

South European sector, East East the Far Speaking at the annual dinner

notably in

the The study, it was explained, gion and the Sakhalin Islands,

Vindivostok re Heart Attack

Born in 1888, General do of the United States Chamber of would be directed principally at

Castiglions now 14 comments Commerce in Spain, he said, the three major surplus pro- planes which the Russians were The type of weapons and

Italy's defence forces on the "We realise that Spain's Govern-ducing

north-eastern Ostend, May 8,

border with -- ment owns railroads and other

countries of Asla now producing was increasing A 30-year-old man stepped Yugoslavia and Austrja. önterprises which require aid Burma Thailand and Indo in emciency and comparability ushore from the Ostiad-Dover General Dwight Eisenhower,

a well-balanced China and also the new

ex-with those of the United States. packet boat while demolition Supreme Atlantic Pact Com- Mr Deshotels porter, Pakistan,

He was asked if General Mac-workers in Ostend Harbour blow mander, inspected, the area ro - "Our theory is merely that as would observe present and Arthur should not have been up a former German installation. cently. He has served mainly far as is economically sound we potential production, consump-entitled to the same trust which

The note of the explosion with the ahould favour with our Bid tion and foreign trade in rice in the Tuman Administration gave brought pit a heart attack and Alphie troops. He commantled country's crack private as against public, enter- these areas, the Department to General Eisenhower. the man dropped dead,Londona, division of Alpini during the prise." Reuter.

added-Reuter

Europe....

Express Service

last war Router

there is to bo economy.

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