1951-04-09 — Page 3

THE CHINA MAIL. MONDAY, APRIL 9, 1951.

Italian

Reds

Fuchs The Most

Accused Damaging Spy

The Interior,

Brecia, Apr. 8. Minister of the Mario

Signor

Scelba, today accused the

Italian Communist Party

of organising hundreds of

secrot arms dumps which

In All

History

Washington, Apr. 8.

The atomic scientist, Dr Klaus Fuchs, was

the police have unearthed the most damaging spy in all history, the United

in a countrywide comb-out | States Senate's Atomic Energy Committee declared

in the last year.

He toki a gatharting of mayora that those responsible for hiding the awng always turned out to be Communists.

Signor Scelba made his

accusation against the Commu- ninis in the course of a detaled indictment of the Commumist methods of gaining power through the municipollies.

He read a series

میں

secret

Communist directives to party members, at present controlling some 3,000 of about 8,000 Raitan municipalities. These directives, which the Minister read in full, laid down that the municipalities controlled by the Communists should:

today...

Dr Fuchs, a German-born scientist who be- came a British subject, was sentenced last year to 14 years' imprisonment for passing atomic secrets to Russia. The Home Secretary later deprived him of his British nationality,

In a report entitled "Soviet and David Greenglass "may Atomic Espionage." the Com-have advanced the Soviet mitee said that it was not an atomic energy programme by 18 exaggeration to say that Fuchs months at least," "alone has influenced the safety Professor Pontecorvo, an and accom Italian-born salentist, was cm- more people listed more damage than anyployed at a British atomic re- other spy, not only in the hirearch station. Last autumn ho ory of the Unlied States but went to Europe with his family

for in the history of all nations."

The report

added that the for a holiday and did not re-

turn. combined activities of Dr Dr Allan Nunn May, a British Submit their budgets to Party Fuchs, Professor Bruno Pon- scientist and London University Headquarters for approval belevorvo, Dr Allan Nunn May lecturer, was convicted in the Canadian espionage trials of 1940 and sentenced at the Old Bailey to 10 years' imprisonment.

fore passing them.

Employ personnel recom- mended by the party, using, for

Instance, only Communisi

doctors,

paper and

other

Buy ink, stationery, sanitary materials, disinfectants, lamps, and other material only from firms op- proved by the party.

Engage the full authority of the municipal council in support of the Stockholm Pence Appeal --Reuter.

Forbidden Experiments In Berlin

Egyptian Journalists

Complain

Tangler, Apr. B. this afternoon by the Egyptian At a Press conference given Press delegation at the Hotel

Egypilan Rembrarii,

Press criticised the members Bitterly" Rabat authorities for their action in cancelling the Egyptian visas after the Egyptians had 10st 100% time and travelled 4,000 miles to make on the spot investiga tions into conditions in the French Zone on behalf of the Egyptian Press syndicate.

The chief of the delegation, Scantor Mahmoud Fath, ex- pressed surprise at the unfriend- ly reception now being accom-

David Greenglass, 29-year-old ex-army sergeant who bad

worked on the atomic bomb project ot Los Alamos, New Mexico, confessed that he had passed atomic data to the Soviet Union

On Friday he was sentenced to 15 years' imprisonment,

GREENLAND

13

ICELAND

12

EUK

NORTH

ATLANTIC

FRA

PORTUGAL

TURKEY

Tropic of Cancor?

Atlantic Treaty Staten

Commualst Countries

Reversed Seating In Planes Adopted In

US Army Transports

Washington, Apr. 8.

AFRICA.

Most everybody who has looked into the matter seems to agree that the safest way to seat aeroplane passengers is backwards.

That is, the seats should be installed so that the passengers face the rear of the plane. Then, in the event of a crash landing, the whole body is braced against the impact. This is superior to relying alone on the safety belt of a forward-facing

seat.

are

FIVE ZONES OF OCEAN DEFENCE

The map above shows the five "Ocean Area" defence zones planned by the North Atlantic Treaty

Powers' Organisation.

1. ATLANTIC: Vital_cockpit of the struggle for Britain's existence in two world wars. It includes the sea lanes through which American and Canadian troops, munitions, and food must come to Britain and other European countries.

France, and Portugal would Britain, Canada, the U.S.,

contribute warships to the vast arca,

2.

BRITAIN'S

WESTERN burial

Main

ground of U-boats in the last APPROACHES:

war. The receiving end of the Its defending ships and air-

and body are caused by being clusively

craft would bo almost ex-

British. Command would be closely integrated with Atlantic Ocean Aren 1..

AN EXPLANATION

Today's report said: "It wor While the commercial air- He said the new seating ar-

continue

10 resist the rangements should come, Russin's ability to lines

undoubtedly mount ats atomic offensive idea of reversing their seats, safer because in an accident or

Military against the West will be greatly the

Air Transport forced Landing the passenger increased by reason four men."

of these Service (MATS) is atting some is forced deeper into his seat

of its new C-97 stratocruisers Instead of being flung forward, vodor Suggesting an explanation for with rear-facing seating. MATS Injuries to the head and face the notions of the four men, the convince

ce itself four years ago Committee said: "It is evident in extensive tests that this was flung forward. that a lack of moral standards, the

best

way and ordered new- The RAAF policy is to install combined with an overwhelming type seats and childlike

developed.

rear-facing seats wherever pos- arrogance --- all British officers are certain sible in the future.-United induced by exposure 10 Com- that rear-facing

seats munist

In a Press. recruiting techniques Vickers Valetta plane helped during early manhood - save 21 Royal Air Force officers charnelestises the atomic spy."

in a recent crash Of the security weaknesses fundin Berlin, Apr. 8.

landing near Dr S.A. Dengin, Berlin re-panted by an anti-Egyptian which made it possible for them Swed presentative of

campaign in the French-owned to operate, the report Soviet Moroccan Press.

said: Britain

Is reported to be Control Commission

for Gerthe

This morning The shear stresses and, strains

to propose rearward Tangler French

daily and urgenciases planning to the

scating

world's aero- for the Commandant Depeche Marocaine reproduced tion probably constitute the planes at an International Civil dan anti-Egyptian article which greatest single factor accounting Aviation Organisation meeting

had appeared in Combat six for the security lapses that gave in Montreal. months ago,

entrance to Fuchs, Pontecorvo, May and Greanglass."Reuter.

many

the

has protested United States here against what he described as forbidden military experime ments" in the Western sectors.

The official East German Eityptian Journalists slated that Franco-Egyptian relations best be served by

news agency, ADN, reporting could

this toxiny, sid that M. Deagin nublishing information on the had made his complaint in Setter sent to Major-General

Moroccan question, which the delegation had come to study, rather than vituperative attacks

French and

Mathewson, the American Commandant, two days ago.

The Soviet representative which could only rouse Ill-will

The that "some explosion" between had occurred on March 28 in Egyptian people.

slated

the American

elevated railway

shattered window

had

New World

Dancing Champions

-Paris, Apr.-8.

Stockholm, The Lesson

Of Troops

3. NORTH SEA: Covering the defence, of the shores of Britain and North-West Europe.

This command would include Allied warships and aircraft from Britain, Norway, Denmark, Holland, Belgium, and France.

4.

WESTERN MEDITER- RANEAN: France and Italy would supply most of the ships.

5. EASTERN MEDITER.- There is reason to believe the Civil Aeronautic Board might

mainly British, Italian, and order U.S. airlines to reverse

New York, Apr. 8. French, their scats

at except,

the The New York Times' diplo-| Britain alone of the 12 A- nement, it is not certain whether matle-correspondent, James Lontic Pact Powers would con- that would be within its regula-Reston, sald today that the re- tribute ships, planes and men

thing about the tory powers. An omclal did not markable

five of the projected think there is any question about American troops to Europe de- to all rear-facing seats being safer, cision last week was not thatccan Area" commands. But the designate "Commander At- Put the board is not sure how President Truman falled to get lantie is American. for to go

on a change that is everything not absolutely necessary. This that he got as much as he did.

Me nificial said the trouble is that

Reston sald that there no one seems to have the cour-ind seldom been # major American foreign policy debate age to make the first move.

since the end of the second World War when relations-br

Issue Debate RANEAN: Forces would be

PSYCHOLOGY

had

he wanted buc

was in Ang virtual isolation from his leaders

The

ANALYSIS

OF SOVIET ECONOMY

sector near the The Senator soid also that line from whereas the Iron Curtain coun- Nikolassee to Grünewald, which ries

bombarded the Egyptian Press with invitations: punes and injured passengers on a train.

visit Communist countries, to He-did-not-explain in his which-they-did- -not-necept, the

The world's professional dan-

An Air Transport Association, tween the White House and the letter the nature of the alleged French in contrast had recently

t.

erected a unique Iron Curtain cing championship passed toxiny

(airlines organisation) spokes Democratic leaders wero SO

research is limited or uneasy. clevated railway in Ber-around French Morocco.

from Britain to France

Inai said scientific when lin-both in the Soviet and the Other points touched uoon by M. and Mme. Roger Ronna, reversing seats will help.

needed to determine whether President Truman Western sectors-is operated the Egyptians were the excessive of Paris,

were adjudged the under East Berlin Administra-Press censorship in Rabat and winners at the Coliseum Ball-airlines could not afford the in the Senate as the debate on

research and information is tion in accordance with a four-the judicial Press inquiry in room, Montmartre.

the troops issue reached its power agreement of 1945.

Tangler. The Senator said the Mr Bobby Henderson and lacking on how strong to make climax, Mr Reston said.

the effects of An American spokesman sald delegation would bring the in- Ms Elleen Hendall, of Lon-the seats and on

Washington, Apr. 8. The only restriction placed that the letter had

The Soviet Union's economy been re- ekdent before the

a fast take- upon the President was that it Egyptian den, world champions for the Esengers during ceived and that, the incident Government

United past and

not capable of he agnin three years, did not defend off.

wanted to send ad- at presens There are mentioned was being investigat- Nations

others who think ditional divisions he had supporting an all-out military commissions.-thoir title as they arc. now

showdown wh the ed.--Reuter.

United the airlines' main concern is moral though not a legal --- Launched on u stage and screen with the psychological effect on obligation to discuss it with the it would collapse under

States," but that does not mean wa: Twenty-year-old Mirs Tony passengers of overtly suggesting Con

attrition. Tynigate Frith, of London, to them that there might.some- The fact remained, Mr Reston

These are the basic conclusions partnered by Mr M. M. Mente tane be a crash landing. These said, that the vast majority of Senators thought it was

an exhaustive analysis of trier, of Paris, were runners-up quarters remember that airlines the and received the first Grand were once hesitant about put- safe for the country, and safer USSR-Economie Strengths and Wealunceses" by Howard Gray Prix. The second Grand Prix ing in the emergency exit signs for themselves to follow a policy i published by the private but was won by two Italians. The that are now in airlines.

of collective third Grand Prix went to

MATS thinks it has answers Western Eurity with

influential Foreign Pélicy Asso- than to fol-clation. Belgian pair.

A

Press

United Press.

British Crossword

4

10

24

Z6

V

•

28 Weld.

i Intermed.

ACROSS

8 Mohammed's birthplace.

29 Trador.

11 Insurgent.

13 Moistens.

6 Humble,

0 Item.

10 Transparent.

12 Cot.

18 Cuma

10 Eats

way.

20 Ventures.

tits Danger,

25 Defraud.

20 Bird.

DOWN

1 Axformed.

2 Servant.

3 Oriental rüber.

4 Blobbed out

5 Agrees to

Narrative poem. 7 Morms.

Legendary, 14 15 Vessoi

17 Earned.

19 Dood.

21 Palo.

43 Sound used to tighten away.10 Favour.

27 Guide.

24 Leaming.

the

Puzzle

career.

Congress.

tho

13

to take Scutheast Aslan tin

Paris, won the world's amateurt ended In April, 1947, the time, the President ought to /upplies and Middle East oll

about

4

to any of the airlines' questions, low a policy of isointionism or Gray sald Russia would have M. and Mme. R. Foucard, of It has ordered 600 seats for even Umited kolutionism.

backward installation. In tests "They do think that if there championship. The runners-up that

before they could hope for were Mr and Mrs Len Wall, of military passenger service found consult them about something superes. Even if the Soviet Union London.-Router.

through 1,000 questionnaires that

Important as 223

in ioning

per. met its announced in production rearward seating had

overnantntly

goals, it would still be 4,000 tons whelming support of officers, quarter of a a million soldiers. yearly short. Russian supply

"Moreover, enlisted men, Government off-

Senators sources were vintamally eliminat- cials, women and children who feel that Europe should under-od by the cold war travelled

this point ils tran-continental stand

of war, Southeast they

We do not Ash, with its rich supplies of have a From 80 to 85 percent this country, but many people this prime target of the USSR," a parliamentary system in tin, may be expected to become ferred

backward seating on

hero feel take-off, for in-flight visibility

that Europe should he conchaded United Press. and on landing.

at least understand the desire Medical

studio's mnde for of the American legislature to MATS showed that prevention havo

the powers

15

Indians

SATURDAY'S" CROSSWORD-Across: 3 Sped,,7 Court,

8 Orgy 0 Fool, 10 Eploure, 12 Ewer, 15 Encino, 10 dit 10 Error, 21 Comet, 22 Slim, 28 Yêuld, 26 atode, 29 Desired, 80 Aped, -31- Fuss, 82 Kriend, 83. Yolk. Howat 1 Corpe, 2 Procode, 4 Promm, 0 Doles of Crna Trek Ell Unit 13 Wamai tare 10 Volks 17 foum, 19 Amid, 20 Madient, 23 Sood, 24 Ideal, 20 Relax, 27 Onus,

Invited

To Russia

Nagpur,

Central

Provinces, Apr. 8. The Soviet Union's Society for Cultural Relations hos Invited 24 Indians to make a Ave weeks tour of Russia.

includo

routes.

many

seemed to

better to do.

of

than

FRENCH BAN

of crushing injuries was 40 exercised by European law- times as important as preven-1 makers."-Router. tion of injuries from fres that occur in crash Innding. In 245 accidents studied, 504 of a total of 584 deaths were caused by crushing injuries to the head invited

en and trunk-United Press. educationists, writers,

BAAF MOVE enfendi's and social workers.

Canberra, Apr. 3; They

will

The Royal Australian health and educational projects. Force has begun installing seats Those invited include Dr. Homi in transport aircraft which face

industrial, study

PARTISANS

Air

1

The

**In case

Baby Princess

Named

Lausanne, Apr. 8.

King Fhumiphon and Queen

Sirikit, of Siam, have named

their baby daughter Ubol, the Siamese for lotus flower, it was, learned today.

the Queen, and the

The Princess was born at the Cilnie fashionable Montchoisi Paris, Apr. B.

Both the Communist-dominated here on Thursday.

Princess Bro Bhabha, Chairman

of of the to the rear to give greater pro- World Organisation Indian Atomic Energy Commis-tection to passengers in event of Partisans of Peace was banned doing well, it is statedNeuler. alon, who is now in France, crashes, the Air Minister, Mr today in France by the Interior and Dr S. 5. Shatnagar, recre T.W.. White, announced.

Ministry.

EMPIRE POLICE

TALKS END

fts

A

tary of the Indian Ministry at The RAAF has installed rear- The organisation, described Scientific Research,

the Ministry as a “foreign facing in certain.

The expetises of the tour will

Lincoln bom-ation," had.

bers which are used as long-

EXOT

be shared by the Cultural Re range transports. The Royal most prominent members Frod- lations Society of Soviet Writers, Mr Stefan Nel also have rear-facing seats and of Cimo, former hönd

and the Union Air Force's Hastings transports are

Atomic Energy Shundanko, the First Secretary in several accidents recently Comm

Commissio of the Soviet Embassy in Now this i known to have saved M. Joliot-Curie, Commu-

sald hors today.

Ilves

dismissed from this vixit, he

20 added, wotild | Mrs White explained that the post last year.

The World Organisation of he cul-question of four-facing goals

greatly

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crystallisaton of what the MARIA general Empire police policy MONTEZ should be in

Sixteen

commissioners

In boca, discussed by airlines the Partisans of Peace it that approved ile British Govern

· BThủ - là...... thờ that line that for severat, vetem but operators | the ban “must be ommeldered yenment's. desire to encourag "GYPSY WILDCAT"

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