1951-02-28 — Page 1

China Mail 德臣西報 中國郵報 All

CORRECT on all occasions,

VULCAIN

'SWISS MADE

BOUTH CHINA MORNING POST, LID.

P. K

MoonWitness Box-Back Page

CHINA

No. 34829

Established 1845-

SECOND EDITION

WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 28, 1951.

RED DEFENCES BIG SWEEP

CRUMBLE IN

E. KOREA

Tokyo, Feb. 28.

U.S. Seventh Division tanks and infantry crumpled Korean Communist defences in East central Korea yesterday (Tuesday) and pursued the fleeing Reds into wild, uncharted mountains.

A field dispatch said one regiment of the Seventh smashed through the Korean main line of resistance. It followed up relentlessly, sweep- ing the Reds from hills and caves north of Pang- nim, 25 miles east of Hoengsong.

the Chinese Reds and North Koreans to shift from the de fence to the attack. This led him to believe the enemy forces "have pushed back the date of

West of the Seventh Division The Commander estimated it drive, the US Second Division would take several weeks for stopped Ave Korean Communist counter-attacks in three hours.

While the North Korean main line of resistance broke in the cast, some $10,000 Chinese Communist troops were firmly mbedded in frenches and fox- holes along the rest of the 100 mille front from Hoengsong in the

westward through contre Seoul to the Yellow Sea.

The US First Marine Divisien, in the battle line the first time since it was evacuated from

Narrow Win For Pleven

Paris, Feb. 27.

A

French Premier Reno Pleven's Cabinet won precarious vole of con fidence

the National

in

B

Assembly tonight оп proposed new election Isw. The vote was 243 to 216.

Extreme

Pessimism had been expressed over the life of the Cabinet as the Assembly met for a serlen of votes of confidence on proposed election law re- form.---Associated Press.

Truman

their expected offensive." Presses For

The inst big Chinese counter- drive

failed miserably. A Chinese and North Korean Red, force of about 150,000 plowed Into the centre of the US Eighth Army mountain line.

They overrun Hoengsong and

Action

Washington, Feb. 27.

skirted Wonju to the south, Bul President Harry Truman

themselves out told Mr John Foster Dulles

the Bungnam beachheat two they smash the US Second; today to press for a speedy

months ago, was being held up at Hoengsong by determined Chinese.

A

BLOW UP BRIDGES

feld

dispatch reparted

trying to

Division and Its French bal- Italian west of Wenju.

Well informed sources believe China's High Command

Red

Chinese demolition squads slip-this time plans to put twice as

ped Into Hoengsong and blew up the bridges on its southern out- xic!rts.

Lieutenant General Matthew B. Ridgway, Eighthy Army! Commander,

announcel the Marines were attacking in the centre B his seven-day-old drive.

The Chinese and North Korean Red are planning to launch an offensive within a month with 300,000 troops, a Highly reliable cource said today.

many troops in Associated Press.

the

geld.-

New Defence

System

Japanese peace settlement, which Mr Dulles said would help avert a new war in the Pacific.

Mr Dules reported personally lo Mr Truman at the White House on the results of nearly Ave weeks of talks with Japanese and other leaders in the for Pacifte. A White House statement said:

"Mr Dulles told the President that in his opinion, these con- Ankara, Feb. 27.

versations had gone far to pro- Preparations for an Eastern mole a better understanding Mediterranean defence system and closer agreement as to a Associated Press correspon-

to include Turkey are under Japanese редсе settlement dent Tom Bradshaw reported way, Foreign Minister Faud which would not only liquidate told the Turkish the old war but erect a bulwark yesterday from the field, how-Koprule has

ngainst new ever, that the Chinese Reils ap- National Assembly.

war and new peared to have postponed the

sold preparatory aggression in the Pacific. drive, probably because of heavy conferences

"The President expressed him- scit

gratified "with the

loperos.

The source said the Reds are

Koprulu

took place here and in Istanbul last week with US

believed to have. -33 division Admiral Robert B. Carney, preliminary result of the mission |

now moving into attack positions

in Central and Western Korea.

This

huge

the

and American diplomats

Naval Commander in Eas tern Atlantic and Mediterranent, and he instructed the mission to at carry on with a view to achley-

the ing.

earliest practicable consummation of the objectives

mission last January."

conference force probably tending a regional

win be reinforced by elements held for them by the State De-which he had entrusted to the

Chinese Field pariment. Associated Press.

of

Army

11

the Third

from northeastern Korea,

has not been in action since

It forced the US 10th Corps

to withdraw from the north-

east last winter.

Before the Reds attack, they are expected.....___to_mars.

120,000 to 180,000 troops

one sector.

from

In

Challenge To

-Russia

Santiago, Chile, Feb.-27.-

MOVE-LOCATION- Bradshaw said It now up- Russip was repeatedly chal- peats the Chinese build-up is lenged in the UN Economic and shifting to the western sector Social Council today to permit of the front.

in the were

2

Mr Dulles, Republican foreign policy adviser to the Seeretary of State, Mr Dean Acheson, and |Mr Truman's special represen- tative on the Japanese peace mission, gave-the-President ar oral summary supplementing his written report of the mission's ̈nc!lvities—Associated Press,"

Clash In Burma

investigation An

of charges union There are an estimated 40,- that labour

rights are violated in 000 Chinese troops in assembly

Soviet Union, arcas north of Seoul.

The charges An ad-

made by

Rangoon, Feb, 27. ditional 80,000 are in the hills representatives of the Inter- The Burma Government between Seoul and Hoengsong, nailonal Confederation of Free troops fighting the insurgents

on the Trade Unions (ICFTU). stronghold

In mountain

the Central Виста dis- central front.

Britain's G.

G. T. Corley Smith tricts of Shwebo and Sagaing A front line commander told dared the Soviet Union to let killed 20 and wounded several Bradshaw the present enemy an investigator of the Inter- others, today's official com- positions indicate the Reds are national Labour Organisation munique said. The Govern- dug in to defend, rather than determine the validity of the ment forces lost two killed in deployment for an attack. charges.-Associated Press.

and one missing. Reuter.

COMMENT OF THE DAY

Terms For A Settlement

IF a new four-Power conference is to accomplish anything worth while

BS

It must show a willingness to get down to business on the actual issues now agitating the world. These issues hinge not so much on German rearmament, however much the Soviets may wish to keep that question in the foreground, whole problem of Soviet on the Imperialism, as manifested in various aggressive actions since the war, and on the urgent need for Western self- defence. These actions are beat summarised in the recent British note relating to the Soviet-British pact, and the points made in that noto should form the basis for the agenda of any four-Power conference to which the Western democracies can agree. These points, and the Western position re- garding them, are and should bo: 1. The imbalance between the vast Soviet armies and the Western defen- sive forces, present or proposed-an Imbalance which can be cured only by establishing a balance of power which will reassure the world. 2. Soviet subjugation and rearmament of Eastern Europe in violation of all war- time agreements and the peace treaties.

dissolution of the Cominform. 4. For Austria a treaty of independence— which entaila the withdrawal from Eastern Europe of Soviet forces now supposed to be guarding Soviet com- 5: For munications to that country. Germany, unifleation-which involves the determination of borders now legally fixed as of December 81, 1987; the resolution of personal and political liberties in the Soviet Zone, as decreed in the Potsdam agreement; restoration of German sovereignty and а реасе treaty with an all-German Government, as provided in the Potsdam agreement; and finally, assurance of German security by the dissolution of the budding German Red Army in tho Soviet Zone and the establishment of adequate German security forces with- in a European framework. 6. Cessation of Soviet sabotage" of the United Nations and sincere participation in its work, including Soviet support for collective security and cessation of Soviet aid to aggresora. 7. Finally, Such # lifting of the Iron Curtain, settlement is not likely to provoke enthusiasm in Moscow, but it would be. a threatening situation which can be a settlement in keeping with all war corrected only by the restoration, of time 'agreements, beginning” with tho national, and... / Individual; : 'liberties Atlantic Charter and a selfiement that' 8. Consation of Soviet attempts to would restore roal peace. Until some conquer nations by subversion, such settlement Is achieved, the infiltration,,, coups d'etat, and "civil". Wostorn. Powers must beware of waru," as in Crochoslovakia, Greeco: dictators talking peace while proparing and Korea-a situation which calls for, for War.

MAIL

Price 20 Cents

SWEEP DRAW

87 Lucky Numbers Come Out Of The Drums At

Happy Valley

The draw.for the special cash sweep on the Pearce Memorial Cup race to be run at 3.30 this afternoon at Happy Valley was made this morning at the Jockey Club when the names of 87 ponies went into the hat.

It was announced that a total of 2,297,000 tickets had been sold--an all-time record.

The first prize, therefore, is worth $1,041,921.72-the first time a local cash sweep prize has reached the million dollar mark.

IMPORTS SUSPENDED

min

SKANDEX

SWEDISH MADE RECORD SYSTEMS

AT REASONABLE PRICES

MONGKONG TYPEWRITER EXCHANGE

· © D'Agollar Street

Bonn, Feb. 27. Wost Germany Loday suspended nearly all its Importe from European Payments Union countries until Biops have laken to bolster

been

Its pre-

carlons foreign exchange position.

A communique sald that the measure

Was purely to hait temporary

the dangerous drain on the nation's nearly exhausted credits in the European

Payments Union.

are

Economic omolais drawing up new Import regulations. When they come into force the stop- page of Imports will be reyjoged, the communique nald-Associated Press

Second prize is worth $297,691,92 and the third prize $148,845.96. Czechoslovak

All unplaced runners and non-starters carry a prize of $11,818.10.

Here is the complete draw:

Adorable Atalanta

733800

1803316

Aga. King

2240427

2043971 $22005

Air Power

Argus IV

Avoca

Australian Queen

2141934

Hankfoot

Beautiful Star ...

Ben Macdhuk

2105611

Black Rose ...

11971

Blossom Time

11585

Blue Bird

Calamity

Century

Chiuere Mackerel.

1697434 25560 1391170 €65016

Cinderella

Cocktail Tea

Concord

Conqueror

Copper Crackerjack Crusherhouse Debonair Delilah Dianta

Dynamic View Easy Money Exquisite Love Filibuster I

Fire-Glo Fleet Admirał Finetmaster Flying King Fortune Wheel General Alarma Geranimo Ginger

· Golden. Bay.

Go

Gold Medal Goodwood Gracechurch

Mist

Half Hoop

14098 1944553 579830 1206203

953462

177057

1848904

1818957

299ZT 280330

1106786

6015

609818

12148

28159

$76168

527428

1716341

1107579

Communist Second Day

Day Of The Party Purge Racing Carnival

The second day of the 1951 racing carnival was conducted today in dull, but dry weather and before a crowd which swelled to huge proportions after lunch. They were there, of course, principally to see the running of the Pearce Memorial Cup on which race was a cash sweepstake carrying a first prize of more than one million dollars.

W.

Chuang), Shangrila (H. Mok). Saber (H. C. Pin), Silver Spear. (G. S. S. Woo).

Won by a length; a head. Time: 1.63-1/8.

bc, K. The track appeared to somewhat wet but not sufficient- ly to disturb the running of the ponies.

First big upsel came in the

when third race

Sliver Fox, neglected by the punters, won to

a dividend of $211.70. pay

Some

shown good form was during the carly races, the

Tato $211.70 winner. Places (37,50; 12.00: 12.20.

Tel. 21403

England Wins

5th Test

First Victory Over Australia For 13 Years

England won the fifth Test match at Melbourne against Australia by eight wickets.

were

This is the first time England has won a Test in Australia since 1986 and her first victory against the Aussies since 1988. Heroes of the match Bedset, who took a lotal of 10 wickets, Simpson who scored n brilliant 156 not out in Eng- land's first innings and Brown, who helped to dismiss the Aus- tralians in their first knock for 217

by taking Ave cheap

wickets.

There were wild scenes of en- thusiasm

Melbourne Prague, Feb. 27. ground when Hutton made the. The Czechoslovak Com- winning it, the demonstration

limexing a pre-England- munist Party punctuated its

T- titude which, the

Aucra lan charges of Titolam against

crowds has adopted since the Dr Vlado Clementis and Arsi Test af Brisbane,

There was plenty of drama in four other former party today was leaders today with the dis- three wickets before lunch for Australia lost closure that 169,544 party a members have been ousted since September 1 in a con- tinuing purge.

won

in

The membership of 2,025,918 has been cut B.4 per cent in this biggest housecleaning since the Communists

power | Czechoslovakia three years pgo. Examinations of 62,466 members Race 4-Valley stakesSecond section). Winner $2.500.

Second and candidates are still in pro- $1,20. Third $1,000. For Australian: ETESS, Nubscription Ponies of 3951. Weight 147 b. Winner barred. Entrance $10. Stx furlongs.

Tonyber (6. Reaner) 147.

second event in particular show-2 Gracechurch (K. Kerok) 147,

be in 3 Kitara (C, H. Renfrew) 147,

ing Bathful Beauty to

Also ran: Aga King (P. Young) splendid condition. The pony dom Time (B. L. Tao). Blue

d (L. 8. Mu).

from the start and won very well from High Speed and Panda.

70952sh, Speed did well to overtake |

Bix starters****

Wen by neck: many lengths Time: 123.

Pandala gata, second place 15.30-40

Resbit

Race-Vaildy Stake(First

Bection)-Winner €1,800. Second

41.000. For Aus $1,330. Third Trallari'Subscription Ponies of 1951. Weight 147 lb. Winner barred. Entrance $16, Xx furlongu

1 Crackerjack (H. R. Motgate) 147. 2 Half Moon Bay (Chan Foo) 147. 3 National Honour (C. L. Liu), 147.

Also Ban: Concord (H. Mailland); 147, Prince Dablis (C. E. Renfrew)

5,30; DHE

mitice

Mr

The details were disclosed with publication of a report that Deputy Secretary General Josef Frank

gave the

Central Com mourist Party Frank said the test had remult-

Thursday. here last

ed in the exposure of Mrs Marie Svermova and Otto Sling-two who are held with Dr Clementis. and other "ngents of the class

OFFICIALS SACKED

Jockey Club Handicap enemy," Section)-Winner *£2.00 Becond. $150. Thind $1,000. For Australian Ponies Class B. To, be ridden by Riders who have hol won tan races artywtiere at any time. No Whips Dr Bours. Allowed. En- france $10. One mile.

1 Pombilky (Chim_Kat): 130,

2 Amatka (T. B. Dats) 189.

a Justice of Prece (C. A. Lea). 153,

Ako

A_Grand Tine

As a result of it also, he said, thousands of Communiat offelale In district nord' regional secret- Farfate" wore shifted around or | fired? Bécsure they, had not done

Tes); Chuday: Polis – Comes Plate & their jobs right.

117, Bamsen-1. B. Hin) 187,-Span ted-Dret. (T. Rezer)~$$7,~~~~~~

Coupled with publication-01- Won by 3 letthe mtoe" langita {PAR},"FIRE: TCC Wong)***Mabet and rebort was the announce,

10. o. Jones), Nenvota Watnew | this

Time: 1-20 2/5.

Tote $11.20 winner. Places 5.90%

1.20 0.50.

Half Moon Bay Harvest Field Hot Hodw

Horde Swort: Home

D1156

116360 $18915 2238418 244209 1834450

Cricket-- John Halifax. Kentucky Lad

-19809

1326097 2144187 522401

Kinower

488257

Lake Success

1015950

CASH SWEEPS

L'Are Triomphe

187100

BACE, 1

Light Star

Lin Fa

London 17 Maestro Mario Bow Merry Uncle

160986 1867000 1651538

No. 2423

No. 4001

735612 425720

1584038

$3,435 987 404 No. 3037 Umplaced ponios ($100 each) Nos. 1483, 2856, 2947, 3253,

Mona

848448

KACE Z

Mustang National Honour Norseman

1273436

1936656 £163570

No. 1775

No. 4677

Olive

Prince Dahlia

Punctuality

-Queen Helen Red. Rabbit Blueway

RACE 3

1894001 942005

No: 540

No. 4797

1919008 IBABUVO

No. 1883

$3,042 DED 434

178228

980109

930185

1203597

443854

3708, 4402, 2317, 4805, 3020, 12090, 1020, 2738, 2949,

RACE 4

No. 4314

No, 5309

Rowanita Samson Shahrokh Southwest

Deer

Onder

Straight Flash ..........

270053 19779 2146949

1985272 508870

$3,575 1.022 No. 4573

511 Unplaced ponies ($100 each), Nos. 2280, 2147, 3117, 2216.

1004844 Unplaced ponies ($100 each)

Straight Forward. 1112461

The Lioners Tonyber Top Secret Wardioy

1127875

1534188

70250 367284

Ban On Reds Demanded

Sky (H. W. Mok).

Afhale);

(I. H. Chan), Prince Delight (Yen||ment That Dr Clementis, the Ching) Binge (T-L5), former Foreign Minister who Strathpeffer (J. Thunderbolt (Lal Kal-kin), Tramder vanished, mysteriously from his periment here on January 27, and the four others are held on charges of spying plotting In Gottwald, overthrow the govern- assassinate President Klement

on

13 Starters.

Won by 16 length; a neck,

Time: 1.60-4/5.

Tobe $37.00 winner. Pisces 10.

11.80; 17:40.

STOP PRESS

meat,

restore capitalism and, turn this notion to the West “like” Yugoslavia." Their cases were taken up by the Central Com- mitice last Wednesday:

"We shall prove," sald a report to the Committee on the arrests, "that there is a place in the party only for those who in the most holy manner love the Soviet

BIG RACE Union, the Communist Party of

RESULT

1. London 17 (W. K. Shu) 147

Ibe.

2. Gold Medal (K. Kwok) 147

lbs.

Nos. 1705, 2, 2201. 2520, 930, 3. The Lioness, (C. H. Ron-

$3,971 1,135 No. 464

567 Unplaced porties ($100 each) Nos. 5031, 3020, 2309.

No. 2468

No. 104

No. 3340

BACE 5

$4,200 1,225

frew) 147 lbs Also

(A. rank Century Ostrumoff), Dynamic View (H.. C, Pih), Gold Medal (K. Kwok), London 17 (W. K Shu). Straight Flush (M. M. Boycott), The Lioness (C. H. Renfrew).

Six starters.

Big Sweep Winners

No. 1851538 wins $1,041,921.72 No, 1073042 wins $297,601.9% No. 1127875 wins $148,845.00

13 UN

Unplaced panies ($100 each)

Patrol/

Nos 5000, 3041 6370, 2231, Enters Seoul

8130, 3883, 3863,.4288, 449, 2326, 5892,

munist-held 'Seoul.

The daring foray come as 11

Bonn, Feb. 27. Dr Konrad Adenauer's Christian Democratic Party

Tokyo, Feb. 28. US Third Division reconnais (CDU),^-largest In the Bonn

Race 2-Eastern Handicap-Win- sance patrol crossed the Han Republle, today demanded that the Communist Party (KPD) be43280, or Australian Fontes Class way into the suburbs of Com

ner 13,000. Becond • #1,500. Third, Biver last night and fought lis outlawed. In Western' Germady. 1A,, Kotrance" $10. Box, furlongs,

Commenting on the establish- 3 Speed (A. Ostromont) 148, 1 Bashful Beauty (H. 10muk) 17. ment of a constitutional court, 3 Panda (C. H. Renfrew) 106.~* Allied divisions totalling more

Alio ran: Amarest_(EL. the CDU press service said: "It

than 160,000 men hurled back 'CHAINNE) 130, Ainazon (r. Roodt)| SEAR is necessary that thle court take 150. Den hyvä (D. Ewok 147, the outnumbered: Communista up its duties with the greatest Confeckie (21. Malland) : "145", астова Hie entire.

front and speed and be put into a position

shattered the to declare, under Article 0 of

the enemy last end of the the Constitution, that the pur Tate $13.30 winner woes 0.30: The UN patrol in a brief fre pose and activity of oficial and 7.10; 6.10.

fight killed six enemy soldiers Ráce EnconŢagement Handles And then returned to the UN camoudaged Communist organi(First Section) Ts with a Chinese felsoner. sations are directed against second $1,000, Third ERTRON constitutional order,”"},

Seven sláORATE.

WOPS BY 2 18ogina; a lengitis. „Tine:: 147-3/2/

| Australiasi. Pooler: Clair (1,Zachar

was the Grst time a UN

The pertinent part of Article or unit bad entered the city, area

Silver - (B. X^" Two), 1M) ) kirica the" "ANAS | 9 }rond"},"Associations," the ob- 1 Wonderful. Out (C, H, Bentrow) |

lulite gave it up two months ago. jects or setivities of, which con-

Maitland) 149,he Communista alas :: stabbed PLZ: | ALETTORS -- the. Han, aftery: a brief

bitrage and sent

dict

with criminal. * laws or

which are Mirected 2. againat | Drogwart

confiitutional ander: DE A, Kon

cept. “ of international / Masing. ginuding; shall be prohibited

Bolsheviks and Comrade Stalin' -Associated Press.

|

additional 04

runa, but Afteen minutes of the

within resumption the side was all out for a

a further three runs.

bowling at his best,

£ve, wickets, i

Bedsther

took

this innings,

QUICK SCORING England, set 95 runs to win, made light of the opening bow- lers,

Lindwall and Milier and in quick time advanced the score to 32. Hutton was in his more

mood aggressive

and Ecored with complete freedom. Washbrook, after collecting caught in the

seven runs was slips off Johnston."

Simpson joined Hution and both batamen appeared utterly at ease and they added another 30 runs in fairly rapid-time. Then Simpson, trying to dash for a very quick zingis was run out. His score was 14.

Compton Joined mation with little effort

they carried the toore to, the reqitirid 95.

Hutton was in magnificent form and not only) kade - the winning hit, but was 60 not out. at the end of the

gama, Compira

was 11 not out

and

THE SCOREBOARD -Anıtralldy~1st-Drings-317–

England, 1st Innings::20 Australia, tad lány Hatton, ↳ Deduer

Burke,

Burela, Few Badier Sincett, Wright

Harvey: ibw Wright:

Altljare and Brown Hole. Balley, marin

1. Johnsen, o Brown, b Wright Lindwall, h. Eadser- Talion, not, out api W. Johnston, Bedser Iverson, à Badser.

Extras

Total

England, Ind Inna“ Hutto not out

nga Washbrook, e Lindwall,- D-John-

Himpson, ran out Compton, not ont

Extras

Total (for two wits)

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