1950-10-20 — Page 8

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ATEICHESTRA

Peking lodges new protest against U.S.

London, October 18. Communist China today lodged a formal protest with against United Nationa

the

on

the violation of the Man churian frontler by United States military plance October 13 and 14, the New China nowe agency broadcast monitored here sald tonight,

The

sald Communist Foreign Minister, Chou

Broadcast

the

En-lal, lodged a strong protest with the United Na

Ins

Becretary

Trygve Lic,

General,

regarding the

"Invading of Chinese air over Manchuria by military planes

of the United States on Octo- 13 and 14."-United ber Press.

BEVIN ON SUEZ DEADLOCK

London, October 18.

The Foreign Secretary, Mr. Ernest Bevin, said today (that he had conlted the Govern- thents of cther maritime powers on the new Egyptian restric- tions on oil tankers using the Suez Canal.

He had been asked what action he was taking about the restric- tions.

Gov-

Until he had the other ernments views it would be pre- mature for him to say anything further.

He was not aware of any cast

in which the new regulations had

Jest to delay.

Mr. Bevin

his. sald that as

Ernest Under-Secretary, Mr. Lavies, stated on September 18, Britain considered Egypt's reply to the British protest against tha restrictions unsatisfactory.

The Egyptian reply said that the new regulations were "design- od to facilitate the iparrage of tankers and their cargoes through the Sucz Canal to destinations other than Israel"

THE CHINA MAIL, FRIDAY, OCTOBER 20, 1950.

1.

Nine wore Injured and 10 cars damaged by falling acrf. folding in London's Oakiay Equare. Two workmen who fell 30 feet with the scaffolding were taken to hospital badly in- Jured. The cars were waiting at the traffic lighte boldw. Photo shows: a general vlow of the chaotic tangle of scaf- folding which lay across the read-and across the cars--after ite fail.. (AP Photo).

UN ARGUMENTS

OVER LIBYA

Lako Success, October 18.

Australia today tried to reconcile differences be- tween the two opposing groups in the General Assembly's ad hoc Political Committee con- cerning the future, government of Libya.

A recent decree of the Egyptian Many delegations, notably the British, had taken

Cabinet demanded from

cach

North-bound tonker through this

Ports

exception to the working of the 13-nation draft resolution.

math of the war between Israe government of the new nation und the Arab countries-Reuter, and insisted on dropping the

Charges made against Dewey

word "united" from the text.

The opposition argued that this was evidence of separatist tell- dencies and of an attempt split Libya into her three pro- vinces of Tripolitania, Cyrenaicu and the Fozzan.

New York, October '18.

The Australian amendment pro Democratic charges that Gov-posed insertion of the sentence ernor Thomas E. Dewey com-

'one

independent and sovereign

no pre-judgin mitted felony under New York State" so that State law in an alleged Re-decision would be implicit in the publican nomination deal rock-Assembly's recommendation.

The Commissioner for Libya cd the political scene" today."

Adrian Pelt, explained in re- The Governor's Democratic opponent, Representative Waiter ply to earlier criticism that h

a selective had favoured

Mr.

No.

Pact deputies resume work

UNITED PEACE ACTION. MA APPROVED BY UN

POLITICAL COMMITTEE

Lake Success, October 18.

The United Nations Political Committee today overwhelmingly approved the calling of emorgoncy sessions of the General Assembly on 24 hours notice if the veto hamstrings, the Security Council from taking action against an aggression.

A Soviet amendment emasculating the provision was defeated.

com-

The adopted provision was that a collective measures one section of a veto-free anti-mittee be set up to study methods aggression plan backed by the and resources which might be used to maintain and strengthen United States. It was approve international peace. He asserted ed by 52 in favour, five against that such a body would be usur- and two abstentions.

ping the prerogatives of the Se- Soviet bloc, delegations cast thecurity Council.

On the general question of pro- negative votes.

The entire anti-aggression planviding the United Nations with is regarded as the pivotal issue of armed forces, Mr. Vyshinsky said this session of the Assembly. It that the Soviet Union was has been debated in the Com- against providing such forces. mitteo for a week and a half.

Committee The Political proved and sent to the Assembly an American proposal to use them victoriously against

not

There should be armed forces United ap at the disposal of the General Nations and we should be able

VIETNAM PREMIER'S APPEAL

Saigon, October 18.

The Premier, Tran Van Huu,

national

to give armed forces to the veto-any aggressor," he said, "but this today pleaded for American less Assembly for uso againt ag-would be done in accordance with backing to raise a

blocks our Charter which contemplates army of 40,000 troops to be gressors when the veto

101 coping thrown into the struggle to save emergency action by the Security effective measures

Indo-China from Communist-i Council.

with this lofty, task.”

led nationalist forces.

In a section by section vote on the resolution proposed by the United States and six co-sponsors, voted the 60-nation committeo

48 to live with six abatentions to recommend that all UN members carmark units of their national be defence forces which could sent into action by the Assembly against aggression.

The resolution as a whole had

Was

Big power talks

The Prime Minister of the Ba Mr. Vyshinsky reiterated his Dal Government appealed fo proposal for Big Power talks American arms ald and financia leading to this object, and help to create a Vietnamese Bay. in the air force and army equipped with labelled the proposals seven-Power resolution as con-armoured units.

An army trary to the Charter.

of 49,000 could b Burma supported the proposed formed by the end of 1951 bu still to be voted on, but its pas-earmarking of national forces for 10,000 Vietnamese recruits

the United Immediately available. The vote assured.

possible use, by sage marked the end of nine days of Nations against aggression. Committee debate, in which Rus- sla rejected every major part of Pasha (Egypt), Mr. Lester Pear- the projected army under purch the American measure except the icon, (Canada), for the sponsors, Vietnamese control"

why an. Egyptian provision for establishment of a explained

Tran. Van Huu disclosed UN "peace patrol". This pro- amendment to the clause setting vision was approved by the Com-up the collective measures com-he intends, with French

American help, to augment th mitive along with all other sce-mittee had not been adopted.

The amendment was that the Vietnamese army by an absolut tions of the resolution, which

Committee should give particular minimum of 15 battalions durin would:

attention in its study to the de- 1951. gree of preparedness of national forces and their various require

sures

Peace commission

"I ask friendly nations," th In answer to Mahmoud Hossan Premier said, "to assist in placin

the

RC-

the com-

the

on

The present army, which under Franch direction, la total 12 battalions by December.

ΠΟΣ

launched h The Premier public drive for a Vietname. army to meet the current emer ency in an interview with Th Associated Press

A

COST OF RELIEF IN KOREA

1. Authorise calling the As-ments to the end that acts of sembly into emergency session on aggression in any area might be

of readily met. 24 hours notice at the vote any seven members of the Sc-

In the spirt Canal a certificate of export the endorsed by destination

This urged the administering Libyan Government responsible curity Counell or request of a Un-majority of UN members in any

Hassan Pasha observed that 'the neprest Egyptian representative.

the United case where there appears to be

was in the very to der this proposal, for Libya certifying that the oil would be powers and the United Nations to the General Assembly.

spirit of and in line with the re-

The 54-year-old Cochin establish the discharged and used in the coun-Commissioner

assure establishment of a unit-Nations Commissioner, aided by a threat to peace, breach of peace amendment

the United Nations Council for or act of aggression. try of discharge.

2. Establish a peace observa-commendation to

and was only an Chinese official issued his call fo Ships which had entered Israel ed independent state in Libya. Libya, would set up a Govern-

tion commission which could ob-committee,

without involving a strengthened Vietnamese Wa prevented These delegations felt that ment if the Assembly were not would not he

area where Interna-elucidation

Indo-China faced serve any

effort as State would able to do so.-United Press. from using the Canal but would urging a united

tional tension threatened to erupt any legal or political problems, of

Mr. Pearson sald that the Egyp-deepening military crisis. into war and report to the As- be denied port facilities in Egypt. bo prejudicing the form

The French garrisons on ⠀ti The regulations were an after-

Russian-boycotted tian amendment was not included sembly Little Assembly if the Security because it would give to the pro- North Indo China frontier ha suffered series of revers Council not in a position to act.posed committee wider powers

sponsors considered which focuses attention on t 3. Recommend to all UN mem-thon bers that each maintain within desirable in this connection. It key South East Asia country Its zational armed forces would recommend the study of Associated Press. London, October 18.

trained, organised the degree of preparedness of all elements so The deputies of the North and equipped that they could national forces and not only Atlantic Pact Council resunied promptly be made available in those of the members who work in London today for a acordance with their respective cepted the principles of this re-

Icad This would short session expected to end on constitutional processes for ser- solution.

vice as UN units under the direc- Saturday.

preparedness generally and into The main work before the pre-tion of the Security Council or mittee far beyond the field of sent meeting is the agreement of General Assembly.

4. Establish a collective mea- whole international situation. To plans to finance the long-term

committee to study accept the Egyptian amendment, pro- three-year rearmament

Lake Success, October 18 the argument Atlantic Pact methods, including-armed forces, he added, would be to give cer gramme of the

A United States offic countries.

which might be used to maintain Į tain ground for The deputies had before them and strengthen International peace that the resolution went beyond

the competence of the General roughly estimated today th

the cost of meeting Korea's A. Lynch, last night accused Mr.tional Assembly rather than at the report of the seven-Power and security,

5. Urge all UN members to Assembly. Dewey of violating a specifie see-

said lief and reconstruction needs Hassan Pasha, in reply, tion of the Stute Criminal Code clected one because the Libyans working group on the financing of

from bar-themselves had opposed elections the long-term rearmament pro- respect fullyjoint action in co- barring a candidate

through fears of minorities and gramme set up by the September operation with the UN to develop that the Egyptian amendment the end of 1951 would be $20 tering for office.

fear that the ཕ་ meeting of the Atlantic Pact and stimulate universal respect had in mind only such States às 00N,AND,

for and observance of human supported

Mr. I. Lubin, : Americanis Mr. Lynch said a recently dis-through the closed letter written by the New ministering authorities would in- Council in New York.

The Governments represented rights and fundamental freedoms participated in the

security presentative on the seven-nat are Britain, France, and

and visaged for intensify

Committee of Temporary STOUP York State Lieutenant Governor, fluence elections. Mr. Pelt har

accepted the advice considering on this

Social Coun Leo R. Hanley, now Republican that elections could not be forced the United States, Canada, Nor-collective efforts to achieve con measures.

The Committee adjourned. Economic and candidate for the United States

way, Italy and the Netherlands.

ditions of economic stability and

United Press which is studying Korean To The

particularly Associated Press, depulics intend to conclude secirl Senate, showed that Mr. Dewey upon Libya against its will

measures, said that the fig progress, was guilty of a "criminal disre-

was more in the nature of a ju their meeting by the end of the through development of under- and Reuter.

estimate. gard of die laws of the Stal and

week to permit their United States developed countries and areas. infondates of decency.”

The Soviet Foreign Minister, Chairman, Mr. Charles Spofford,

Commi The The Indonesian delegate charg-to return to Washington in time for

Temporary Mr. Andrei Vyahinaky, insisted

elected Mr. R R Saks He demanded Mr. Dewey's im-,

ed that Britain and France ha

that Russia and China be in- peachment and prosecution.

(India) as Chairman. tary and defence committees of

cluded in a proposed worldwide Mr. Dewey, running for a third encouraged division of the three next week's meetings of the mili Libyan provinces. He would ab denied as Governor, has

peace observation commission, He told the Political Committee flatly that cash or promises of an stain on the Ru sian proposal for the Atlantic Pack-Reuter,

withdrawal of foreign troops from

At the International Red Cross not yet been able to estim appointment were used to per- Libya, although he agreed with MOLUCCAS DRIVE that the Soviet Union supported

the establishment of such a com-Conference here today Russia with any precision the amount suade Mr. Hanley to withdraw

Jakarta, October 19.

mission "because wc are tur proposed and the United States war damago in South Koren from the Governors' race to pave most of it, because he had doubt:

about the wisdom of setting

Indonesian troops have launch-

seconded a resolution calling upon it was too early to expect the way for Mr. Dewey's reno-three-month deadline as proposed ed an offensive against guerilias But

Crescent, Lou complete information regard But he declared that the Ble "all Red Cross, minationAssociated Press.

by Rusia. The Libyans them-in the South Moluccas.

Five Powers must be included in and Sun Societies and their mem- the extent of destruction In Na selves. should decide whether to A communique Issued today

The extent of destruction TENOR'S DEATH dismantle military bases. said that the campaign against it, a view which has not so far bers throughout the world to work Korea,

tenance of peace."

arcas under the control of Milan, October 18.

Unified Command was being India supported the theory of "reign of terror" began on Octo- been shared by the soven spen- for the establishment and main-

'It "invited all governments veyed and it was expected Gluseppe withdrawing foreign troops from ber 10. On October 12 Indone-sors of the resolution. Lenor,

Mr. Vyshinsky also suggested Boroatti, died in Milan today, Libya but would not be able to sian troops in a four-hour

or most pressingly to adopt and apply fairly definite Information co

effective measures to prevent and be given to the Economic aged 79. He was considered to vote for the Soviet proposal in gagement drove guerillas from the that either Czechoslovakia

coastal town of Siwa in the Galt Poland be a member.

Mr. Vyshinsky objected to an-exclude the use of blind arms, Social be one of the greatest interpreters its present form.

of

energy and all 'similar of Wagnerian

Pakistan introduced an amend-of Bune, 125 miles North East

other provision of the resolution atomic ment to

make the provisional Macassar.-Reuter.

methods, as incompatible with Router.

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APPEAL BY THE RED CROSS

Monte Carlo, October 18,

honour and international con- [fidence."

Mr. Lublin told the Comml] that the Unified Command.

two

But

week we go

then

estimates of the

(of recon 2 Korea

awalt the

establishment of

The resolution will be debated agency to deal with the prob tomorrow. The conference yes--Router. terday rejected three Russian ro- solutions calling on Red Cross Societles to "promote peaceful

FRANCO GOING TO AFRICA

Madrid, October General Franco will leave air for Ini, on the Wert cons Africa, tomorrow. He will vialt Cape Juby and Villa C London, October 18, ́: on the Rio de Oro coast, the- Princess Elizabeth got a new two Spanish

Ideals and ther prohibition of atomic weapons."—Reuter.

NEW CAR FOR ELIZABETH

car today a big Daimler sedan Africa.

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