Page
Congressional majority at stake in American elections next
next month
NDIA GIVES UPPORT TO UN PLAN
Lake Success, October 17.
dla today announced he trol support of the proposal
the General Assembly uld be called into on emer ky session if the Securit incil was prevented from ng against aggression.
Benegal Narsing Rau. the, in delegate, told the United ons Political Committee the
general support was subject point he raised in reference. he speech of Sir Frank Solstice, British Solicitor General, yes- by.
wus
Washington, October 17.
The biggest factor in the 1952 Presidential election campaign would be the capture of ono or both Houses of Congress by a Ropublican majority in the Congressional Elections to be held on November 7.
Such a result would mean Republican control of
Congressional, business and debates for the next two years; Republican majorities on all the Congressional Committees which will daily be reviewing President Truman's administra- tion of the Government; a Republican Speaker of the House; and Republican Chairmen of the influential Senate Foreign Relations and House Foreign Affairs Committees.
It would make it still mort difficult for the harassed Pru- sident Truman to get done the things that he wants to have done to meet both foreign and domestic crises. It would mean ever more vocal and publicised criticism of his not having done the things which the voters feel he ought to have
proposal
that the ral Assembly should bc Into an emergency session hours notice. Sir Eenegal | done. that India would have pre-
}
a lenger notice.
General Assembly emer- session proposal was one four principal points of the -power plan aimed at pro- the Assembly with more 8 to meet counc:
ression when Security lysed" by the veto.
had been the intention of th mittee to
is
deal with each
in turn and to vote un cach rately.
e vote on calling the Genera! Embly had been expected to- but Iraq had asked for i ponement to study the legal pt.
of
e Committee voted by 25 to 10, with 13 abstentions, avour of a postponement. le Committee then took up next point in the verail ution-namely, the establish- n peace observation com- on which would keep its eye ny, trouble spot in any part, he world.
Benegal said that he had very carefully the speech h Sir Frank. Solstice had ered and would like to men- certain points arising from it. said that the best way f ng them would be to put "a rele case." "Let us assume
a State, not a member of the
ed Nations, attacks a member
Senator Arthur
Vandenberg.
Re-
the veteran Republican forelan affairs war horse, who ny publican Chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee in 1948-48. helped President Tru- man put through the Marshall Plan and other foreign ald pro-
grainmes,
mes, retires from political
life this year. At present, powerful or berally minded Republican foreign affairs leader in sight who might temper the
shorn De- opposition wind 10 a mocratie Administration.
there is no such
If the temper of the Taft-led
Repu, minority in 1948-50 is
any
ung
A lasting impression has been Irti upon the voters by the charges of "Communism" hurled Scnator Joseph McCarthy by against the State Department and, even more Important, by the Judicial convicilon of the former high State Department official. Mr. iger Hiss, or per- Jury in denying espionage.
The nation Wes un. by the state
doubtedly shocked of unpreparedness revealed by the outbreak of the Korean war and many voters hold the Dar Democratic administration rz. ponsible for that unprepared.
nees.
Points in favour of the Demo- crats bre
(1) Victory in the Korean war has tended to wipe out the effect of the original shock at United States unpreparedness,
sur-
(2) The victory is in one sense
one a personal
for President Tramun
was be who prised the nation by his personal П minimum of decision, with consultation with Congress, ige strong United Nations action and to send American troops into action in Korea.
To the average
this
to
American events appear to have shown that gamble paid off handsomely in terms of victory, world peace and security.
the
to what a Republican majority in 1952 would be like, Ond Truman would President his foreign aid programmes cut to the bone and his Far Eastern policies
subjected to unceasing, and possibly crippling, fire, Hc himself has said that he experts Republicans in Congress to
(3) The replacement of try to cut down
his defence
unpopular Secretary of Defence, Mr. Louls Johnson, by that Weil- ligionian national hero, General George Marshall, has tended to offsel, if not completely nullity, Republican attacks on the Ad- ministration's handling of pre- parations for defence.
and
win
even
Preparedness preparations.
I need to
obtain control of the
the seven
scats.
To control the House, they must gain 47 additional sunts in
of the House
Regional
In 1946, the last election held in the middle of a the Presidential term of office,
Rens captured Congress
by
12 seats in the Senate
at a time when the General and 55 seats in the House.
mbly is not in session,"
he
The November election is due
he situati, is then brought to all 30 seats in the Senate and
e attention of the Security
leff· under
Article 35
or
le 90 of the Charter. uppose the matter is brought the Security Council in of these ways and
the
ily Council is deadlocked ise of the of unanimity luck of the permanent members? ider part 'A' of the seven- resolution, which we are terlig, the Security Council, procedural vote of seven bera, requests an emergency session of the General
1
sly for the consideration of imatter."-Router.
ussia may ropose Rau
as SG
Fake Success, October 17. he Soviet Union has asked a meeting of the Security neil tomorrow and is ex- ted, to propose an Indian as retary-General of the United wenty-four hours before the eral Assembly was expected not to extend the mandate of
Trygve Lie, the present tary-General, the Soviel fon let it be known tha
one new names to pro-
ions.
last meeting of the Council, the Soviet Union the appointment of Mr. hile the other members M. Zygmunt Modzelow- o Palish Foreign Minister, candidate for the post.
American delegation, with durable support, then pressed General a meeting of the ably to extend Mr. Lie's dato.
e Soviet delegation declared auch an extension would be gal and that at the expiry r. Llo's term in February, a Secretary-General should be
inted.
Russian; delegation is ex- ed to propose the name of Sir Narsing R&u, former
Fat
an judge and present
a permanent
Indian
head
Bian delega
O United Nations...
tha
Sir Benckel no!
ting, owing possibly to ill- it is understood, that the Union would support any candidato nominated by it Nehru, the
¿Prime
The names of Bir Ramaswami idallar a prominent, Indian legals on the Economic and
{Council, · · has
Jearzjedishatra Laškim delegation Day Tomoc
Lul Fadilla
all the 435 seats in the House.
Favouring the GOP Points in favour of the Re- publicans at the polls are:
THE CHINA MAIL, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 19, 1850.-
Red "rogues" gallery
Wolf Electric Tools Ltd.
Yuremon
nen pienu{frames, Bindymar terations}
Dean Acheron
Boneath
and alde views of Winston Churchill.left) and Theco caricatured front (right) appeared in the Soviet Union's magazine "Crocodile." printed In Moscow. each is a fingerprint, Churchill's in the shape of an atom bomb, and Acheson's bearing dol. far olgns. The magazine which spoofallees in the Soviet brand of satire anys the caricatures are catalogued to aselet a "future International court."-AP Photo.
Glamis castle making
SOLE AGENTS:
money from tradition MAWER, EVANS & CO., LTD.
Glamis, Angus, Scotland, October 17,
Glamis Castle, ancestral home of Queen Elizabeth is today, for the first time in its 1,000 years of history, making capital out of tradition.
The 16th Earl of Strathmore, 34-year-old bachelor nephew of Queen Elizabeth, has opened its gates to the public at a charge of two shillings per head.
Heavy taxation and death duties, which had to be paid twice in less than six years, forced the present Earl, affec- tionately known in the village Timmy", to open as "young his historic home to visitors.
Well-known for his democratic principles-once over a pint ited the local poachers to beer in the village "pub" he in- Osh openly on his estate-the Earl home with chose to share his visitors rather than risk having to sell it or allow it to fall into
disrepair.
of
Today, with more than 4,000 visitors a week paying their two shillings entrance co-£400 week the Castle where Queen Elizabeth spent some of the hap-
guests paused-to permit Chost of the "Grey Lady" come out.
the to
Although her identity is un- known, the "Grey Lady" is said to have haunted the chapel for centuries. Princess Margaret is said to have seen her @hen, as escaped a small child, she once- the vigilance of her purse, and wandered into the chapel.
A monster
Old family retainers and in- habitants of neighbouring villages, steeped in local tradi- д monster, tion whisper about reputed to be hidden in a secret
room In Glamis Castle.
Lady Glamis was a daughter of Clan Douglas, with whom James V was involved in a blood feud, and he coveted the fine castle und estate of Glamis,
Having put her kinsmen to torture in a vain effort to extort a "confession" of her guilt, the. King ordered Lady Glamis to be burned.
she No sooner dead than he himself moved into Glamis with his court.
was
By the end of the 18th century, the Lyons family were back in possession of their castle.
Exquisite work
The advent of artillery, al- though it was never used against of Glamis, had made nonsense
the mediacval defences, and Patrick, the ninth Earl, set about remodelling him with and
More concerned
comfort
riget hours of her life and where and secret only to his cldest beauty than fortifying the
Labour support
The (4)
pro-Truman De mocrats still have colldly be hind them the labour unions, the big city political machines, and the the minority groups. Negross who want to see put Princess Margaret was born, is into legislation the Fair Deal "reprieved." programmes of social reforms
Glamis Castc. programmes
standing in which President Truman
acres of wooded park lands, per 1,000 sistently
tried to get through its rose red pinnacles and turrets Congress in the 1948-50 session, standing out against the skyline, He was prevented from doing is one of the "sights" of the so by an alliance of the conser
Scottish highlands. vative Southern Democrats with
Malcolm's murder
Only the Euri, they say, knows the whereabouts and true nature of "the Thing". He reveals the
comes son, when he
OF age. Tradition also has it that a third person, usually the Factor of the Estate, shall be taken into the family confidence.
began old stronghold, the Earl the exquisite work on the castle which was later carried on by his grandson and is sill admired today.
101, Peninsula Hotel Bldg. Tel. No. 58081 - Ext. 117.
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In yet another mystery room was brought to Scotland by the THE HONGKONG CHINA MERCANTILE CO., LTD.
Jacob de Wit, a Dutch painter,
(1) Voting in the mid-term
is said to be concealed a ghostly 11th Earl, to, decorate the private elections la traditionally light.
party of four gamblers, destined chapel. In 80 panels, on walls Малу of the non-partisan
until Originally built in the tenth to play
the "crack of and celling, de Wit depicted Voters who were brought to the Republicans, but the respon-century us a royal residence, it doom."
scenes from-the-life-of-Christ. the polls 10 1948 by President sibility for this fallure is placed has been the scene of bloodshed
Legend has it that over
known 300 They include the only Truman's dramatic village-to-squarely upon the Republicans and murder.
years ago, Alexander, Earl of painting of Our Lord wearing a village campaign will probably
Crawford, a violent man, known hat. not vote at all this November.
"Earl Beardle" because of his For his pains, the artist The Korean war has prevented
fiery beard, was losing heavily at rewarded with the sum President Truman from stump-
cards.
gulacas Router. ing the country this summer. (2) In mid-term elections there is always a strong critical
of the management of affairs, eager to "throw out and have a change."
vote,
oles mis-
In 1003, a party of assassins swept down upon Glamis, set upon King Malcolm II of Scotland and stabbed him, Reeling from a score of wounds, the King took
three
AS
Warned to bring the game to an end as the Sabbath was 'up- furiously proaching, he swore
the that he would play until
by this group of
voters.
the There is no stockening in support of the Fair Dealers for the Truman Administration. There is also in 1950 no Heary Wallace Party as in 1948 to take New Deal and left-wing votes from the Democrats, Nation's
(5) On
the assumption that
refuge inside its 15 ft. thick crack of doom-whereupon the rascals
these Fair Dealers will support walis.. only to die there This the Democrats anyway,, President will operate against the best of his way recently, to appeal to Truman seems to have gone out bent Republican members ΟΙ Congress as wall as against De-
conservative-minded people, who mocrats; but more against De- might usually be expected to mocrats because there is a De- vote Republican, to come over to mocratic Administration. It is his side.
who are supposed to be res- ponsible for getting the country to the general mess it is alleged
to be in.
(3) The primary intra-party elections this summer have shown that the charges of "pro-Com- munism" against the Democratic Party constitute a most effective Tegelting campaign weapon.
He is obviously proud of the long list of Presidential appoint- ments in which he has shown his patriotic bi-partisanship by appointing Republicans key posts.
dor
to
The most recent example of this is the appointment of Mr. Walter S. Glifford as Ambassa
Others include to Budges cent Republican have revealed a widespread and politically powerful feeling Supreme Court; Mr. Faul Hoff- throughout the country that tite man, until October head of the
Economic
Democratic Administrations ot President Roosevelt and Presi- dent Truman did permit Commu- nists and pro-Communists to, in Altrate into the Government, to give away Its secrets to Aussia and 10 soften-its polleles towards Communist Russia and Commu nist Chine.
when it's.
to
the
tration; Ranch Adminis-
businessmen
in new industrial mobilisation setup; and three former Republi- can Senators, Mr. John Foster Dulles, Mr. John Sherman Cooper and Mr. Warren, Austin, to key positions in the conduct of inter- national fairs.--Reuter,
later.
Devil came down, and, according to the often told story, "took him Although the flooring of the body and boots. room where he died has been To this day, when wlid gales renewed three times in the Inter- beat against the castle walls, sup- vening centuries, sinister blood erstitious villagers say that above stains are said still to reappear the sound of the storm can be heard the terrible imprecations Close to the chamber where of the accursed card players. Malcolm died is a bare stone room where, according to Shakespearean tradition, Macbeth, Thône
there.
Glamis, murdered Duncan.
of
it was in 1972, after the death of Meobath, that Glamis. Gastle first came into the hands of the Lyon family's forbtars of the present Queen.
Many legends, superstitions and traditions have grown round this ancient building with the pass-- ing years. One, which still, persists, came to the fore, at the recent wedding, of Lady Anson, niece of Queen Elizabeth, to Prince George of Denmark.
At the threshold of the 'Castle's tiny 17th century Chupel,roval
"WHAT WILL YOU HAVE?"
Carlsberg
say
TEL
Historical fact
But all the fearsome stories surrounding Glamis Castle aro not lagenda.
History has recorded many disaster which befell the oc- cupants of the castle, Thiero beautiful was, for example, the young widow of the sixth Lord who, in 1832, Incurred the deadly enmity of her King, James V of Scotland. Arrested on a charge of witchcraft and plotting against the King's person, she was con- demned to be publicly burned on Castle Hill, Edinburgh.
The false charges were brought by the King for two
reasons:
was
of 10
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