1950-09-18 — Page 9

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1

East

German Reds

Reds build

up new shipping centre

Marines increase their ranks

Washington, September 16.

"There are more combat Marines in Korea today than there were in the entire Marine force when the war broke out," Commandant Clifton B. Cates disclosed to- day.

Berlin, September 16.

East German Communists, envious of the bustling Western port of Hamburg,`are building up o

• rival shipping centre on the Baltic coast. The government's slowly unfolding five-year plan for the Soviet zone, it is learned, calls for 100 per cent expansion of the city of Rostock. New shipyards and a chain

of industrial enterprises are contemplated within the next two years, Rostock now hes a population of 115,000. Th goal for 1955 is a quarter mll- ilon.

Bustock, Brst German city to be hit by

British bombers when bears the scars of Allied attacks. World War II broke out, still

The rubble-clearing job is com- pleled but little construction has been undertaken since 1945.

The East German Ministry for The Marines totailed about 75,-1 Construction, which will bear 000 when the war started, but much of the load of the five-year only a fraction were in combat plan, has approved plans for the

pretentious expansion.

units.

General Cates told a luncheon club that the number who first landed in Koren was under 5,000. Since then, he added, the "combat Marines" have grown into a more powerful striking force.

A Marine spokesman said there were about 16,000 "combat men" in the force when the North Koreans started their Invasion on June 25. Since then, many or- ganised reserve units have been called to aclive duty.

Calculated risk by MacArthur

Tokyo, September 16. General MacArthur took a calculated risk in insisting on the Inchon invasion at this time. However the risk paid off and makes it the North Korean Communists' best bet to surrender as fast as pos- According to East German nu-sible, Rear Admiral Alrigh R. thorities, a huge harbour is to be "Thirty Knot" Burke, Deputy constructed alon with Warnow shipyards where pre-war Chief of Staff to the Com- mander, Naval Forces, Far German freighters were built.

East, said today,

Mills and furnaces

the

Rear Admiral Burke said: "This was the ideal place to hit from a strategte polnit. It was so im portant strategically that the cal- culated risk involved in

hazards present wad

Ocean front milla. cranes. furnaces and repair shops wilt stretch more than five miles down to the suburb of Warneratural muende a former peace-time play ερός for wealthy East Germans.

pattern set by their Soviet over

The Communists, following a

lords, propose to reserve the Observers concluded that from Warnemuende beach and resort what General Cates said, count-facilities for party faithfuls and

specially selected "activities ing those particpating in the am- from industrial plants, Hurd work phibious landings behind the in the factory and loyal atten- enemy lines, the Marines have dance at party meetings will yield high class holiday at Warne- between 10,000 and 20.000 combat muende at working class prices, troops in Korea.--United Press.

The Russians reward their chosen tew the same way with touch of holiday high e in the former palaces of the Czars on the Black Sen.

Min output at Rostock will be sea-going freighters up to 10,000) or more tons, it is reported here. Hamburg, in the British zone. is gradualy creeping back toward the pre-eminent spot it unce held as a shipping centre. It is turning out 7.500-tonners now. The limit is fixed by the Western Allied governments.

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The Russians apparently have set up limits for their East Ger- man satellite regime which also is allowed to rearm its people's police" like a full-scale infantry force and is permitted to rene- tivale part of the old Nazi navy under the guise of "sea poilée".- Associated Press.

worthwhile."

tha

He added: "General MacArthur deserves a lot of credit for this plan which was his."

Admiral Burke, who assumed

his present job only 10 days ago.

THE CHINA MAIL, MONDAY, SEPTEMBER 18, 1950.

The Pope blesses pilgrims

Because of the great number of Haly Year' pilgrims who wished to be present at gen- eral audiences heid by the Pope, an audience was held recently partly in St. Peter's Square, Bt. Peter's blesses pilgrims assembled in Rome, Hera the Pope, on the gestatorial chair, aquare. Afterwards the Pope entered St. Peter's Basilica where more pligrime awaited him,

Associated Press Photo.

isle where women

The fabled outnumber men

It's

sald a few destroyers were dam- aged on D-minus-two Day by Red shore batteries in the pro- invasion bombardment of Wolmi So Island, but that this was the only tamage reported to the United Nations feet.

Hc sold the fleet included American, British, Canadian, Aus- trallan, New Zealand, French and ROK vessels, including a British earlier and American Essex class carriers and feep carriers. The Ellish carrier furnished air cover on Saturday.

four to one

Sydney, September 17.

true about the fabled isle of Rapa-it's a beautiful island of frustrated

women where the outnumbered men don't have to work! wrote Clifford Kruse, adventurous 30-year-old Dubuque, Iowa, freelance writer who died August 6 in the Australian Tobriand Islands after frantically trying to escape a deadly polio outbreak.

Kruse died after cabling u Sydney friend that he had been put ashore at the island govern- Admiral Burke said the com- of Kiriwina from a battant portion of the 261-ship ment schooner against his will invasion fleet totalled more than by an Australian medical offi-. GO chips of destroyer class or.cer. "Pacific Islands Monthly" larger.

published a posthumous ac- count about Kruse's visit to Rapa.

was

The only United Nations war- ship in the theatre which did not participate in the invasion was a'

Ropa is also a unique social ex- Netherlands vessel which

periment by the French govern- undergoing normal repairs.

Admiral Burke refused to comment which in 1038 barred all

on the Kunsan landing white residents. ment operation, whether was for diversionary purposes or not. He said the battleship Missouri had

It

been sent to the East coast to help support Eighth Army ground forces there in the absence of other bonbardment ships which were withdrawn to support the

Israel wants invasion.

to discuss complaints

Kruse said he was in the first commercial schooner to visit Ropa in more than two years.

Rapa is about as far away from civilisation as a Broadway cynic a moun- could want to get. It's lainous island of 20 miles perl- meter in the rewrote French Aus- South trals, about 1,000 miles East of Tahiti.

men left the Island to become sallors and only returned, if ever, when they were old men.

to

"He introduced me three men, all natives I would judge to be in their late forties, who said they had for years been in America. They slowed away; in their early twenties, in a vessel to Tahili, then stowed away on A steamer to America.

"In San Francisco they jumped ship and despite lack of passports or credentials of any sort, found work in the vineyards around Stockton.. There they lived com- fortably and without detection for 11 years. Eventually American' Immigration authorities caught up with them and shipped them back! to Rapa.

"Because of this disproportion of men to women, the men find

didn't find out."

+

He said the invasion was one of the most difficult amphibious

themselves having to do very operations ever undertaken be-

little work. Apart from building Cause of the natural hazards involved--islands, narrow chan- Kruse said: "No Hollywood whaleboats and 6shing in the open sea, everything is done by nels, mudflats and a wide range producer would improve on the

the women. The men seem quite of tides. He said Inchon was story of the scenery as it unfold- Lake Success, September 16 Savourable for such operationed for me during my stay on this content to idle away their exis- only about three times yearly, Jade green bit of island, so com-tence Just-sitting and meditating. Israel today asked for its and that the next time-in Octo-pletely detached from the world. Just what they meditate upon I complaints against Egypt and ber-might have been too late. Here are no movies, no radios, Jordan to be placed on the f Admiral Burke said the objec- no automobiles, no communica- Security Council agenda follow-.tive of the Invasion force is to tions with the outside world, no

Arab complaints about con- ing

drive Eastward to block the routd

roads-not even a horse to ride." inuing strife in the Middle Southward from Seoul, thereby

Kruse, said, North Korean The Rapa tale, cutting off the East.

varies from port to port in the Army from supply and assistance. He suld the possession of Wolmt degree of its fiction but is con- Island was essential to the land- stant on the unbalanced ratio of Ing operation. "The timing and

men to women. blocked Israel-bound traffle-sac.ly perfect. It anything failed co-ordination had to be just ex- pecially through the Suez Canal- in defiance of the United Nations the whole operation would have

been blocked-United Press: negotiated armistice.

Aubrey Eban, Israel's UN dele- gate, complained in a messuge tu UN Secretary General Trygve Zie that Egypt for 17 months has

months

He charged that Jordan for 19 refused to allow Israel access to the reilgious shrine, the Wailing Wall, to the Hadassah Hospital and Hebrew University on Mount Scopus, and to the cemetery on the Mount of Olives despite the armistice agreement. Egypt and Jordan have threat ened warlike action, Mr. Eben said.

Egypt yesterday asked the

Council to discuss on Monday the Egyptian charge that Israel for elbly expelled 4,071 Palestine Arabs into the Egyptian desert.

The Israeli spokesman said his country's differences with Egypt and Jordan ara long-standing, but Isarcal has been dealing with the United Nations Armistice Commission on such complaints, and decided to place the charges before the Security Council part- ly to counter the Egyptian cam- palgn. Associated Press.

CONSERVATIVE ALLEGATION

1

London, September 16. A Conservative member of parliament charged today that the new Steel Board contains former

Communist agent.

Major Tufton Beamish, mem- ber for Lewes, Bussex, gave no- tice of his intention to aks the Prime Minister, Mr. Clement Attlee, in Parliament on Tuesday if he is satisfied that the appoint- ment meets security -require- ments.

Mr. William Henry Stokes, 85 years of age, one of the new Board members, later issued a statement saying that his former membership of the Communist Party was well known. He had resigned 15 years ago. He said Major Beamish was making " storm in a tescup"-Reuter.

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Four to ono

Kruse

from learned

the Tahitian male nurse who at- tends to the Island's achos and palms and has the only census, that only 04 of the 305 inhabi- tants are men. About four to

ona.

"Asked how this came about, the nurse' said most of the young

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The men are also very inde. Kruse found. The pendent, schooner galted to plek up rare species of Moeche coffee. Ropa relees about 26, tons a year-Its only notable export Traders offered 19 francs (about) 15 conte) a pound, but the Repans held out for 22 francs. No deal.

"The Rapans' need for money was so silght they would rather wait months, perhaps years, until another trading schooner stopped by the Isolated rock."

The French government's pro- hibition of white residents

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.. "This is part of the French colonial administration's attempt to save at least part of Oceania for the nutive. It's good In theory," Kruse said, "and should prove whether or not native populations who have lived for) 100 years or more with the gim cracks, food and gadgets of the white man can make their own civilisation support them again,

of it,

"Only time, generations will reveal the outcome

of the ban-whether it be wisdom folly."United Press.

GBS RESTING

or

London, September 16,

Ye George Bernard Shaw, covering in-hospital here from an operation, to mend his broksen left up, spent a quiet day, a medical bulletin reported tonight.-- Associated Press.

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