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FACT AND FANTASIES
The Soviet delegate, M. Malik, has almost completed his innings as President of the Security Council. He used, or rather abused, his position to pour forth a torrent of pro- paganda built almost wholly of the fabric of fantasy. He was answered, and most effec- tively answered, by a massive array of facts presented by Mr. Warren Austin and a bril- llant forensic exposure by the British delegate, Sir Gladwyn Jebb.
Less attention was paid to this battle, perhaps, than to the fighting fronts in Korea, That is quite natural and proper. Deeds are invariably more important than words. Nevertheless the debate at Lake Success,. and the over- whelming defeat imposed on the Communist case, will have wide repercussions. It has often been complained that the Kremlin merely uses the United Nations as a forum and sounding board for malevolent. and lying propaganda. But it is also a platform from which these lies can be refuted and the case against the aggressors --and their Russian suppor- ters-be stated forcefully and clearly. This was done.
The "carbon copies of falsehoods" being spread all over the world by misguided minorities who support Com- munist Imperialism, were thoroughly exposed. The
THE CHINA MAIL, MONDAY, AUGUST 20, 1930.
THE
Failure
10
RED DANGER IN ITALY
find a solution w
+
Death of
an ally
The greatest problem con- faith and determination are at as a patriotie bulwark against International Communism, Nowa- fronting the Italian Govern-a promium.
The Italian Social Movement is days it takes every opportunity meht today is to and work nostalgle for the Mussolin! type of being as truculent, as it daro for two million unemployed of state, ond J3 supported on the streets, which is distinct
mainly men and women.
by young men and advance over even 12 months women of the student category, ago. who also derive fuel for the fres
At the present. moment the of their ambition from the un-Government is liquidating several employment situation. They claim unproductive Industrial establish- that if Italy is ever to be reasonments that have hitherto surviv
By J., L. HAYS ed on State subventions,
Italian Industry Is moving back
Britain's propaganda voice in to a system of completely free competition in the hope that when Russia is being throttled into Marshall Aid ends in 1932 those silener. Soon it will croak its companies which have survived last. without State support will have crashed through into Internation-
this problem since the end of the war has plagued n succession of Governments with two associal- ed situations that
nro hard to handle, namely a powerful Com- munist Party and newly dev- eloping Fascist organisation.
It cannot be too often repeated: that if the Communista pre strong in Italy two and a quarter million members the reason is to be found in the poverty of the masses and in nothing chic.
By ROBERT SHEARER
The Communists have promis-ably stable she must get back her ed to give land to the peasants in colonies which will then absorb the South. To- the workers in her surplus population. the North they have promised a Britain is regarded as the chief new industrial charter of wages obstacle in the way of such an and hours and so on.
aspiration, and is regarded by 'many of these neo-Fascists as holding a perpetual dagger at the trout of Italy in terms of Mediterranean and colonial ex- pansion.
Basis of power
The volee, "Britansky Soyuz-
Good Morning
"Colony to mark Oct. 10 on Oct.
ຄ.
>
Bl unnecessary, don't you
think, at a time lag this?
•
Agents on both sides of the Atlantic are investigating how Russia got erited molybdenum.
carns of some stuff
There is a pronounced difficulty about this.
·
"Shortly afterwards, a Justy
the girth n
al markets, expanded production nik" ((British Ally")-the Rus- and thus be able to reabsorb men slan-language weekly newspaper yell announced and women who are now losing the Foreign Office publishes in their jobs.
Moscow-will suspend publica-
But there is nothing at all eer-tlon some time in the autumn. tain about eventual outcome. If The Russian Government for Ilaly has to succeeded in enp-months now has been reducing turing a fairly prominent place circulation by the simple ex- in world markels by 1052, what pedlent of ensuring that copies then?
do not reach shops and kiosks.
+
Sabotage
Blef"
Well, what was it? I understand that if any of our boys meat Stalin in Korea, they will tell him to Pohang himself,
One in every two U.S. 'families has bought a new car since 1945. The others obviously didn't
know any Joneses.
Interior Minister Mario Scelba has his riot squads rendy for ac- tion at any time in the Interests. of public, order, but that in ob- The Party today still controls
Not a difficult viously no solution of the funda-
task for the Russians. By agreement, circu- It is true that the Fascist move- mental problem.
"It was inadvertently stated,... about 30 per cent of the votes throughout the country simply ment polled only half a million Italians themselves are so lation is handled by a State that the persons accused,...were because no. Government hitherto votes at the general election of divided as to what the answer is run publishing organisation. So Ng To-ping, Charles Joseph
Wal-nam raising 1948, that it has one senator out or indeed if there is an answer, bundles of "British Ally" have Arnold, Mgal has been successful in the standard
living of the of 344, and six depulick out of that one suspects the democratie been found in the Volga.
Chong. The name of the working masses,
574. But that is not the whole fortress In Ha Southern aspect Only at kloska around our Em-second accused should have been story,
may need considerable shuring-bassy is the paper now regularly Cher—“ Middle-class people are being up after the 1952 whistle has displayed.
Appreciate your reluctance to because It poses blown.
From
a permitted maximum co on with this. We don't like circulation of 60,000, British making apologies either.
Df
And one must add that the
Communists are not anxious so long as they are not represented In the Government, or indeed, do not have the whole Government in their power, that anybody else the problem. Hence the strikes should get the credit for solving and periodic riots which break out just to make the situation a little more difficult than it might olherwise be.
Party still maintalas.
attracted to it
the
Search for Spanish treasure
By Geoffrey Tenkins
all 30 feet below surface.
it
lery.
b
Ally" has dropped to 30,000. Every week numbers of return- ed coples incrense.
tion.
Thomas.
A heck of a Huk
Is tough Tarut,
And he don't care a bean-o For the well-menni noise Of the soldier boys
Who fight for El Quirins.
*
and
Frenchman advises hurbands to spank their wives they disobedient,
•
nre
the
wns
her
her
Soviet charge that the South | tribution among upwards of 300,- who saved the steci from the liner contrast to today, where the red- Archibald Johnstone and Assis-note: "Some of these foods are
000 pensant familles.
The
Britain blamed
works public
years to hundreds
myelitis research.
The
site of
thic
the women
Said Hynes of the privations
ho
Editor R. Daglelsh have resigned.
leaning."
to
In fact, no rationed." than 11 were rationed.
fewer
In the same article rent average
a week.
determined an open
life."
As recently as April. last Str David Kelly, British Ambassador In Moscow, went to the Kremlin to find out what was happening. In those days the Foreign Office was still polite enough to de- scribe the clrculation drop Italy's unemployment problem
as "mysterious." is the basic reason for the power of the Communist Party. It is
Sir David saw Soviet Deputy Nothing like getting to also the reason why Italy may be
Foreign Minister Andrei Gromyko. seat ur the trouble. considered a week sister among Using methods employed staggered into the arms of a hunt-But no official Russian explanation
Port has been forthcoming beyond a "In the 10,000 kilometres walk the nations of Western who have subscribed to the Atda galleon in Tobermory Bay, severest privations.
Europe in finding the Spanish Arma- Ing party of Dutch near
Elizabeth, having undergone the bald
"The demand is the two Bellish walkers, Hardy lantic Pact.
de statement.
No }
coincidence, and Allen, appeared to have the treasure-seekers have located Hynes and his party walked either, that sales of a similar race between them." A Communist inspired Insur-timbers of what may be the down the whole length of the American publication have also
clsv Obviously nobody rection in this country tomorrow wreck of the Grosvenor, an savage Wild Const, even
today suffered.
keen to walk a third of the way would create an extremely serious
not open to pleasure-seckers, internal situation, and
"British Ally" was born of the round the world. anyone East Indiaman, wrecked on where, in the sheltered caves the Anglo-Soviet honeymoon of 1942, African coast in native catalo come down and Under a reciprocal agreement, who belleves the contrary knows, the South
Conscience, SDYS Myrtle, 1s paddle in the surf, apparently the Russians published "Soviet something that stops you trom in my view, very little about 1782.
king this form of relaxation. The venture for the £6,000,000
War News" and "Soviet Weekly" enjoying yourself when you give Italy or the hold the Communist
They lived on shellfish, dend in Britain. They still do. treasure of this, famous wreck is
way to temptation. In the
carly
days, British The present Government pro- being bucked by Dr. N. Bartman, whales and dead scale they swam
rivers, and left their exhausted Ally did useful work, com- a former Harley Street surgeon.
These new leopard skin bathing poses to spend £700,000,000 over the next 10 years to bring peace The treasure-seekers use "jet companions behind them to die.
and news columas told the story and prosperity to the impoverish-spears" and work from ski boats They separated from the women, anded a ready sale. Picturesults are not made für warmth.
the natives of our war effort to an appi- Little Susic had been promised ed and troubled Southland. Pres- the rough surf which has kept out of whose halr
stole their diamonds and jewel-ciative and increasing audience. A sure groups and. sectional Inter- its secret, and its millions, for
really fancy cake for ests are already fighting to defeat 178 years. They have made con-
But from the end of the war, birthday, She watched as Servants of the women found the Russian authorities displayed mother looked whittle Itact with timber in three places,
at the cookery the plan outright or
an expedition which went to an ever-increasing disinclination book and then poured some flour down...
And if Dr. Bartman flads the search, unnvallingly, for survivors; to permit their people to read into a bowl. A second look, and
reported that the natives had about Britain in general and Blg landowners, while admit- treasure, he intends to give
Another lock, the in wont buiter. killed them all. To this day, ing the Communist danger, are away.
and
eggs were added. He told me: "I am Anancially however, coloureds, living around British way of life in particulor.
sald Foreign Office headachts over
Suslo unwilling to shoulder the sacr!-
with In salvaging the Flagstaff are reported
descendants of the women of the caused by the Russions.
to be "British Ally" have not all been soine asperity, "why don't you fices which, the Bill will un-interested doubtedly impose on them. Eight Grosvenor's treasure, and any-
It has make the cake first, and read thousand of them are being asked thing I may make out of it will Grosvenor.
also had bad luck over staff selec-your novel afterwards?" The natives trented the sur- to surrender d combined total of
go to charity." acres of land for dis-
In the last 15 months, Editor And he means it, for it was he yivors brutally, killing many. A 3,000,000
City of Lincoln, wrecked off the blanketed natives, Koreans were the aggressors
'The Government project calls treacherous Cape coast, and gave smoking long wooden pipes, wave They explain their departures was described as a method of
the proceeds to a fund for pallo- cheerfully to the passers-by. the Russians through the con- for the spending of tens of mil-
venient columns of "Pravda." "concealing guilt by accusa: llons of pounds on aqueducts,
Leading the 12 to 15 men is and a handful of surviverse Johnstone, Indeed, felt so strong-for Britain was given as 12a, 6d. tion." Mr. Austin was reservoirs, land reclamation and Dirk Duivenstein "a brave fel-dured: "We left this man like
Small wonder Soviet pro especially effective in de hotels. It is a punch that could ow who is working at the skor wise on the spot where he died, ly about the matter that he re-
and departed without being much nounced his British nationally. molishing charges of United conceivably knock the Commu-
Present editor is former Lon-pagandists gleefully accused the nist Party sideways once it got his life," says Dr. Bartmah. States-imperialistic-invest started.
Llike. his methods". Dr. Bart- shocked by the event, as everyone man told me, "and they are simi- of us was now worn out with don newspaperman Richard Jones. paper of presenting a "false and ments in Korea. These, he
His job is worth £2,000 a year. tendentious-picture-of-~British lar to those used in Tobermory considered such a deliverance a rigorously screened by nine For- and fatigue, and. hunger
rather
But before he got it he was What of the cost of this pro- said were investments of
Bay."
consummation devoutly to be supposed
eign Ofee
paganda weapon? mercy, in churches, schools,
experts,
Foreign Ofice officials are cau- schemes Grosvenor wreck lles on a const wished, than to be dreaded." to find a "man with hospitals and clinics. These
From Wild Coast, rom the morning of August 0,
just about covered production and various other enterprises, alone will give employment for rightly named the
of thousands slightly North of Port, St. John's, 1782, when the partice set off with mind, and no pronounced political lous. They tell ine: "Sales have including the replacement of of jobless men. But there are, where a tropical river cuts its one tub of pork and two of flour,
"British Ally" has also been in costs. There has been little or no the power supplies denied the lot of "Ifs" in the project. Good way through two towering head-no-white man' has ever seen the hot water for providing too many direct charge on the British tax- lands, covered in lush vegetation, Grosvenor. Many attempts have South by the Communists,
cagle-eyed Soviet Payer." been made to find the fabulous "Fifth, all that is required, to the sea., were serving the needs of the
treasure-ship but all have falled. Later, today's searchers will use Korean people. Millions of
therefore, to achieve peace in
divers and frogmen equipment} the first instance, is for the re- dollars had been put into
presentative
from America. It remains to be Korca, and nothing taken out, North Korea to unite to their. The road, in the thin misty seen whether the Grosvenor and
The "big lie" made famous
Re-autumn rain, was thick in mud, the Wild Coast keeps it secret, arca
and my car sank up to the axles public." by Hitler, was the charge that the United States was guilty
The peace propaganda of as I nenred the treasure spot, now deserted except for the camp of of aggression in Korea. Mr. the Soviet, as Sir Gladwyn the men. An old anchor and the Austin recalled that Hitler Jebb emphasised, is in itself remains of works constructed by had accused Poland of aggres part of the very preparation former treasure-seckers a tun- dion when he invaded that for aggression. That is true nel was planned from the shore country, and that he had made whether it takes the form of to the wreck-is all that remains. the same charge against the signatures for an ambiguous specially-built Soviet troops when
he peace declaration, or of pro- probe with launched his onslaught against posals for getting both sides which are long, pointed steel of an operation, will soon
they Everything the Red Army in 1941. The to agree on a peaceful solutions connected to a compressor. have lost its terror for scores touch-rock, of people in post-war Ham- in Korea. The essential de sand, timber-is carefully noted burg. The reason, writes Ian British delegate, in turn, re-
seems that minded the Council of Stalin's sign is to make aggression on a great chart
they have found timber widely Stanbury, is that Hamburg is statement in 1939 that Britain secure and even more success senttered, but then it must not be to have a vegetarian hospital that the Grosvenor the first of its kind in Ger- and France had attacked ful in the future, and to pre- forgotten Germany after refusing to vent or at least to hinder broke in two shortly after the many.
struck a reef on the carly mora- accept Russia's mediation other people from coming to
The hospital is the idea of offer. Since Stalin himself the victim's aid. ·
The story of how the unfor- Adolf Briest, founder and Presl- The true enemy bared his tunate survivors of the Grosvenor dent of the German Vegetarian, had subscribed to that. re-
does not markable analysis of aggres
face at Lake Success, and did struggled through from the fa- Union and because he slon in 1939, who could belleve it without finesse but with hospitable Pondoland coast, to be rorognise the axistence of illness found eventually almost dead and but only of "health disturbances," Soviet theories of aggression reckless falsehoods. The restarving by early Dutch settlers Briest will not even call his new in 1950? His summing up velation was all the more near Port Elizabeth, assumes now vegetarian centre hopital. Instead of the significance as one passes through he has chosen the Latin name for was deft and devastating. Mr. powerful because
reassuring more
to would-bo Malik's whole thesis, he said, momentary fusion of the post- the Wild Coast, still much as it Hamburg. "Hammonia," as being
tion of M. Malik as Soviet de- was in the 18th century.
One hundred and fifty souls patients. was as follows:
The "Hammonia" will have 40. "First, the forces of the Relegate and as President of the including a number of high-born public of Koren -attacked Council. Even the few who women, sailed from Trimcomalee beds but no operating theatre, for North Korea at the insistenco thought that perhaps aftern June 1782, in the Grosvenor, Briest believes in dicting rather which struck a reet in dayilght than the spirgeon's knife: "Every of the United States and other all the North Koreans had after. Hynes himself, had shouted health disturbance is directly or acted, on their own can no from the lookout that land was indirectly due to bad diet. Glyen navortiteless, and to same extent despite this longer countenance such a shead his shout was disregarded time, correct feeding carrot fall argument, the war in Kores is theory. Soincthing could by the third mate, who kept the to cure what incorrect feeding
civil war in which, the Unit-have been said for the aggres- She struck and broke in
two.
Treatment for now patients ed Nations should not inter sord, if only the issue of na- Several men swam ashore and got will begin with a diagnosia by "Third, representatives at tlobal unification. Clearlya hawser to the ship, and 130 men, the hospital physicians who wil
women and children were brought aim inducing a "relaxed and both sides should come together the Kremlin had little concern ashore, Captain Corson thought receptive frame of mind." The In order that the Security with a matter that was to he was within 15 or 10 days normal vegetarian treatment will Counell may arrange for a
"for 'peaceful sellement of the them no petty. But the pro- march of the frontier seltiertents whole affair.
GLASERESSANKA paganda for the unlottered of the Dutch. "Fourth, By 'pencerul actite-masses of Asia could not stand. ment' is meant ɔmo, arrange- or persuade in such a forum, ment whereby fighting stops, where facts were arrayed the United Nations forces re-
1 tower
vono,
the South
authorities in
Korean
All that remains
The men go
their
Vegetarian Hospital
out in their ski-bonts 'and "Admitted to hospital," the ears" phrase so often the forerunner spcars
ing of
of Sunday August 4, 1182.
ship on her coutso.
Severe privations
has catsed."
T
follow with herbs replacing tha usual medicines and the words or ""heldth = rouma” will be painted in bright colours for perchéloglo- al effect. Finally, valcohol, cuffed, and tobacco will be banned. · In-
One hundred and 17 days later stend, patients will be persuaded
targets for propagandists.
Ration news
And is the British Govern✩ ment to hit back, after "British Ally's death, by banning "Soviet War News and "Soviet Weekly?" Will the original Anglo-Soviet In July last, for instance, it propaganda agreement be re- printed
a survey of the pur-ciprocal in bad times as well as chasing power of British workers, good? with the theme: "What can be The Whitehall spokesmen are bought for one hour's pay," cautious again. "We really don't Fourteen food Items were know at the moment, The listed with prices, with the foot-ogreement was not a format one."
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Queen's Puilding; Top Floor
tire, and the Communist forces against fantacles and gained John Hynes and wo or three to amcho herb, cigarettes, and ... (No. 1 Ice Hoses Kirusi).
others of the whole company," enjoy the benefits of nettlo tea," Jeft in possession of the field, the day,
Kelegramas: Sarustem
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