THE CHINA MAIL, FRIDAY, AUGUST 11, 1950.
CHURCHILL SUGGESTED Churchill to AMERICA CALLS
AS EUROPE WAR CHIEF Reynaud proposal at Strasbourg meeting German delegate speaks
Strasbourg, August 9.
The European Assembly, 'meating here this afternoon, hoard with enthusi- asm on implied suggestion that Mr. Winston Churchill should bo called in as European Minister of War.
The proposal come in a speech by the former French Prime Minister, M.
Paul Reynaud, who, referring to the Russian threat to Western Eu- rope, declared, "We must have a Minister of War for Europe and give him the powers of a Minister of War.
"If you want one you will not have to look beyond this hall to find him," M. Reynaud added, looking in the direction of Mr. Churchill who smiled and then continued listening impassively to the speech on a head-set while many representatives applauded warmly.
stop," he
A Russian marshal had said. "In natters of occupation the Germans are children. Give us a country for three months and you will nói recognise it.*
The Doctor was
propose West. European army
Strasbourg, August 9. Mr. Winston Churchill will propees to the European a
tomorrow the sambly here crastion of a West European army to protect the continent against Communist aggres. sion, it was learned on Wed. nesday.
Mr. Churchill will make hle proposal in a formal re- solution to the Counell of Europe's Consultative A1- sembly, which is in somaton haro. The resolution will be tabled in the name of the Conservative Party wing of the British delegation.
There is every indication that the Churchill plan wi receive substantial support. United Press.
C'wealth countries
to meet
Pago 7
UN STRATEGY BRAATHENS
CONFERENCE
Lake Success, August 9. The United States today invited all members of the Security Council except the Soviet Union to a strategy conference lato this afternoon to docide means of getting around Russian ob- struction in the United Nations. The Americans brought the East-West Asiatic issue into the open for the first time on Tues- day when they cited Russia by name as the power behind the Communist invasion of South Korea.
The United States then forced odjournment of the Council until Thursday and recommended that other delogations consult together to determine what stops can be taken to assert the authority of the Security Council in the ovent that the Soviet govemment continues its campaign to prevent its President from acting.
The United States felephoned In-- vitations to all delegations except Rusala, but including India and Yugoslavia, to attend
# sectet strategy conference. Among
the proposals to be discussed were:
1. Transfer of the Korean pro- blem to the special session of the Seven Commonwealth coun-General Assembly, which could tries will meet here next be called on 24 hours' notice. month to map out a six-year 2. Ousting of the Russians economic development to stave from the pre off Communism.
London, August 9.
M. Reynaud zaid that the De- last war had done in Germany. Germany, he said, was deter- mocness hart in the past adopted causing the greatest ingration in mined not to int the world pass the practice of waiting until the į history,
her by but meant to co-operate war started before doing anything
to the full in the formation of a about it.
new European idea. s 53 Renta must
followed by declared,
Herr Will Eichler, gray haired, It was not just a matter of win- |
middle aged Social Democrat and ning the last battle, Modern war M. Reynaud saiet that they Journalist emigre from Germany affected whole populations as the should have respect for Russian during the Hitler regime, who tinuation of
but strength
the Democracies said that nations should push on been taking should not underrate their own. to the formation of a European Australia, and in Colombo, Cey- "We have the scientists, the con! | government and parliament Le-ton, almed at laying down a gen and steel, three times more rail-fore "other events like Koren eral nid-Asia programme. way trucks, 15 times more ships," should drive us to nervous action
which he said.
"We should see". M. Reyanud nims." artleil, "that the steel works of
STRUGGLE WITHIN COUNCIL
Strasbourg, August 19.
A bitter struggle within the Council of Europe today threat ened to wreck efforts in unite Western Europe
The upper and lower houses of the year-old Couned split in an angry dispute
ever how much authority should be given
195-member lower house, the Consultative Assembly,
rain that
the Ruhr, France and Britain go to work in order to arm Western Europe."
He asserted that Britain, by re- jeeting the supra - National Authority under the Schuman Plan had rejected the principle of abandoning national sovereignty.
Sovereignty
"You will do nothing whether political, military or economic if you do not consent to abandon a particle of sovereignty. The Russians made just the same objection to control of the atomic bomb," he said.
"If Germany remains out, then I believe Western Europe to be indefensible," he declared.
Their conference will be a con- talks which have Sydney, place in
Taking part will be Britain. The representatives of France, Australia, New Zealand, India. officially opposed to any form of Pakistan, Ceylon and Malaya. German rearmament, were non- commital.
In
the
next
presidency,
3. Abandonment of further Council meetings during August, Russia's term in the chair,
Yugoslavia absent
HUNT FOR STOLEN SUITCASE
London, August 9. Tight secrecy surrounded a hunt tonight for a suitcase containing atomic secrets stolen from a British scientist.
case.
Supply's Atomic
first was
res
but
The Ministry of Supply at Orst declined to give any information concerning the loss. Later it ad- mitted that Mr. Greenlers was British, not American-Associat- ed Press.
The large brown suitcase, whose contents included a brief- Dr. Ales Bebler of Communist case filled with 15m informa- Yugoslavia, which is steering ation, was stolen from a First difficult middle course in the Class compartment of the Lon- would undo our whole For this purpose a £8,000,000 Korean crisis, was the only one don-Blackpool train.
fund has already been set up to out of 10 delegates who failed to It belonged to Mr. Frank Miller The keynote was set by a Bri-help some of the more backward show up. The inecting got under-Greenlees, member of the tish Conservative, Mr. Robert countries fulfil their targets. An way shortly after 2030 GMT at Ministry of Boothby, who made the first out- additional £15,000,000
may be
the Empire State Building offices Energy Production Division right call for the rearmament of raised to help finance long-term of the
British delegate. Sir Risley. Western Germany.
social and economie development Gladwyn Jebb, who is
Que to
Mr. Greenfees projects.
succeed the Soviet delegate, Jacob ported to be an Amerlear Malik, as Council President in September under the United Na-the American Embassy insisted
***it had never heard of bing. tions alphabetical rotation system.
Scotland Yard joined in the The conferees were expected to Governments of these countries keep details of their eventual plan hunt but refuret all details other
sistance
M. Georges Bidault, former. re-have begun to submit, by agree-of action under wraps so as to than it was looking for the sult-
teader nut
their economic leave the Russians guessing up Premier,ment, plans for ignored the question in a speech development
six to the last minute. However, indi- which was devoted almost com-years.
cations were that the Western pletely to defence.
have decided But M. Reynaud sithply said.) The talks will begin after the
so drastic "It has been suggested that the four-day session of the Inter-trying to
the Soviet diplo Western army should be open to national Monetary Fund (IMF)mat out of the Presidency. German contingents. On that which ends on September 20 in The implication Was that the
all aut question, it is for our German coi- Paris. Finance Ministers of most West would go diplomati leagues to give an opinion." IMF countries will be in Paris at cally to stop what was considered Running through today's debate that time. Those interested In Mr. Malik's abuse of his pre- was the conflict between the the Council of Europe's Committee of ald-Asta talks will then come seating of the South Koreans in the Commonwealth The
sponsored sidentin powers to block Ministers and the Consultative to London, among them possibly the Council unless the Northi
Indo-China. All of these coun- Koreans are invited too. the German delegate, Dr. Eugened that the Ministers were ob-about the progress of the old-parently led to the feeling that a Speaker after speaker complain-trics have been kept Informed But further consideration ap- Gerstenmater, when he declared that the people of Germany were structing any fear of action by
discussions. Associated drastic approach such as ousting ready to make a contribution to the Assembly towards the unify-
Mr. Malik or tossing the Korean
A Russian parachutist who the defence of Europe.
ing of Europe.
problem to a specially summoned General Assembly had better walt jumped from a plane recently until Mr. Malik's "abuse" of his went up instead of down an
mid-air for two dungled in into # powers had hardened flagrant policy that none could hours before coming to earth, miss seeing.
the government newspaper According to intouned sources, "Izvestia" reported today. the West was planning interim The "wrong way" jump ap- measures that might Include:
parently was caused by a strong
An unimpeachable source told the Associated Press that Britain alone blocked all Assembly de-
He proposed that the Assembly maris for greater authority and respihility. He
in should go shood with plans for a today's closed meeting of the 13 merging of authority by its mem- Ministers, Britain's Ernest Davies bers, that the “veto" power in the opposed every attempt at a com-Committee of Ministers should be abolished and that the Assembly should meet more often,
The representatives applauded
promise.
In effect, the source addert, the British Foreign Office representi- tive vetsed the wishes of all of the remaining 12 Misters. Associated Press.
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Assembly.
He added. "For some time past The conflict appeared to be in- the German people has been distensified today by a decision of quietened by reports and discus- the Ministers to shelve three pro- sions about her own demilitarisa-posals until they met in October. The debate will be continued "According to my personal can- tomorrow.-Reuter. viction the majority of the Ger- mon people rejects rearmament.
lun.
I think that I speak for the majority of Germans when i say that we hate and abhor war from the bottom of our hearts.
"We are not prepared to take part In worthless experiments. We can only see real peace in u rapid and determined and effec- unification of all the free peoples of Europe.
Live
who is a
SIR OWEN- BACK IN NEW DELHI
New York, August 9.
Asia
Pres5.
Danish Govt resigns
"Wrong way" Russian jump
Moscow, August 9.
The Social Democratic minority -1-Joint-policy-to-press-legal thermal-one-of-the-rising-cur-
Copenhagen, August_0. government of Fremier. Hans Hedtoft, which had been in power since October 1947, resigned to- day.
2. A resolution censuring the President for exceeding his legal powers-United Press.
paints of order to a vote in which rents of warm air that makes Mr. Malik would be overruled. glider flying possible.
The surprised parachutis was one of three
students making practice Jumps at the Minsk Air Club, the newspaper sald. They jumped at on altitude of 2,500 fect
One of them came to earth
P
Premier Hedtoft announced at- ter an all-night parliamentary
Frederik to dissolve the lower Dr. Gerstenmaier,
Owen Dixon, who flew here today house and to issue a writ for new member of the Federal Chancellor, from Karachi after an eight-day, elections. Dr. Kornad Adenauer's Christian Democratic Party, went on, "We du not expect others to defend us unless we ourselves make our own contribution under conditions of equality and justice."
NEW FRENCH The UN Kashmir mediator, Sir Session that he would ask King
Paidstan
in about three minutes, but the NAVY CHIEF
other two fell into a powerful air conference with the
current and were carried verti- Parls, August 9. government, immediately began
The French on Wednesday ap-cally upwards Into the clouds. The government fell when the
ninutes One came down 40 talks with representatives of combined
Liberal-Conservative pointed Admiral Roger Lambert, India's Foreign Ministry.
for two hours before Sir Owen today conferred with opposition attacked a government chief of staff of the French navy, later, but the third, Ivan Adamuk, South East Sir Bajapai, Secretary General of Proposal to secure the 1950 trade to replace Vice Admiral Robert drifted
landing eight miles Battet, who died on July 14. balance by cutting Imports.
"Izvestia" Dr. Gerstenmaier was the first the Foreign Ministry, and is lo
Admiral Lambert was comman- of his starting point, German to address the Assembly meet Premier Jawaharlal Nehru
Adamuk reported that it The Trade Minister Mr. Jens der of the French Mediterranean said. in a general debate which has | tomorrow.
Otto Krag, proposed the import fleet. He entered the French navy was bitterly cold in the clouds. been overshadowed by events in Asked by the Security Council cut, stipulating that the issue be in 1015, and during the last war Ire was starting to form on his
to attempt to get India and Pakis- considered
of one
commander confidence, served as
of the parachute before a wind sprang He is one of 18 representatives tan to agree to withdraw troops Earlier, the Conservatives and Richelieu, France's largest battle- up and carried him out of the from the West German Federal
Kashmir by August in
14, Sir Liberals had clashed with the ship.-United Press. Republic which has joined the Owen began separate talks with government on the need for a Assembly, with the Saar, as an the two governments following $43,000,000 rearmament appropria- associate member.
apparent fallure of his tripartiiction.
Kurca.
His speech followed calls from discussions with Mr. Nehru and other speakers for the rearmament | Mr. Llaqun! All Khan which end-
The new elections will be held
of Western Germany in face of ed a five-day session here on in September.
the urgent international situation. July 24.
Mr. Churchill, who has already The talks are clothed in the
In the meantime, King Frederik
mode known his view that Ger- strictest secrecy. Associated has asked the Hedtoft government
many should be allowed to take. Press.
some part in Western European
defence, is due to speak tomorrow.
Bonn resolution.
Dr. Gerstenmalor brought to the notice of the Assembly the resolution recently adopted by the Bonn Parliament calling för the creation of a European Federal Blate.
to remain in office,--United Press.
thermal-United Press.
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