1950-07-22 — Page 7

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ANGLO-SOVIET TALKS

Attlee describes the exchanges in Moscow

NO BARGAINING ON CHINA

London, July 20

The Prime Minister, Mr. Clement Attlee, made a statdmont in the House

of Commons today on the recent Anglo-Sovict talks on Korea; He said that as the Soviet Government was not represented at the Se curity Council on the Korean issue, the British Government decided lo establish direct contact with Russia in an effort to secure their co*. operation.for a peaceful settlement.

K

Mr. Andrei Gromyko, the Soviet Deputy Foreign Minister, had told the British Ambassador, Sir David Kelly, that the Soviet Government also wished for a peaceful settlement and asked if the Ambassador had any proposition to make,

the British Government reafirm their support for the resolution of the Security. Chineil: and that the restoration, it pener in Korea cannot be marle conditionat on the settlement of

Government re- inther issues.

**The British

Sir David Kelly replied that connection with the Karenn ques- Jin regard to which

British Govern- tion. was the

Sir David said that the plain end's wish that the Soviet Government would use their fact was that the hostilities were dur to the North Koreans having with វ! * North influence

fernced the 30th Parallel and the Koreans to stop blondshed.

Thest M. After said that, at a fur Restion which the British Clovemment, as a member of the thee meeting with Mr. Gromyko United Nations, could make was na duly 11. Sir David said that to urge the Soviet Government, the Batish Government's pre-likewise a member of the United

ns that the sta ution was

Nations, to add their efforts tores malting for peace should those of other members by using go together to bring about the their influence with the North

and The e alot of hostilities athumaal of the North Korea

Parallet James beyond the 38th

The unment with ather causes of

Juul turbarn Score which

13

Kurcuns.

10

The Ambassador was again re- thout concerning themselves for quest to call on Mr. Cromyko

or July 17.

Mr. Gromyko stated that in the opinion of the Soviet Government the best

a peaceful means for settlement of the Korean question wan the convening of the Security Counell, with the Indispensable participation

Chinese of the People's Government.

CALL-UP OF U.S. RESERVES

an-

Washingtori, July 20 The Marine Corps nounced today that it is call- ing all organised reserve ground units to active duty. This involves about 47,000 officers and men.

Pil

The Navy summoned several

inzerve units,

The Army issued an alert to a ber of regula. Are combat trans around the country to get bary to move to the Far East. Brittly reizing on the new au- by President thority granted Harry Truman to

order up re- the Marines Corps an

MAB organised Marine

reserve ground units are being enlied to active duty." And an oteini atided "The call is mitt out."

пок

mem-

The Air Forez said no less of its reserve will be order-

ed to active duty involuntarily

for at least a week or 10 days.

They will have 15 days 10 report

alts

arters are received.

The Navent said: i

Navy is

units of the

several

Air re-

re-

Separate matter Mr. Gromyko added that

lie Karenti of presentatives people should be heard and that

Statement handed to Russians

Moscow, July 20. Sir

British David Kelly,

Russia, to. Ambassador to night, handed a written slate. ment of the British position on Korea to the Soviet De. puty Foreign Minister, Andrei Gromyko, on instruc. tions from the Prime Mini- tor, Mr. Glamont Atliee.

Mr.

This was the fourth time

in a fortnight that the Bri tish Ambassador had seen the Minister- Deputy Foreign this time at Sir David's re- quest.

communica-

iterate the hope that the Soviel use their in- Government will luence with the North Koreans to bring about an immediate end of hostilities and the withrirnwal of the North Korean forces to the Northward of the 30th Parallel." A left wing Labour member, consider Mr. Emrys Hughes, used the Prine Minister

would

Council 10 urging the Security

of Com- accept a representative munist China m the Council.

Mr. Attier replied, "That is an entirely separate question.

"The British Government are not prepared to try and make

bargain on this point."

Truman message wolcomed

Commenting on President Tru- man's message to Congress on the American mobilisation of men, money and production, Mr. Attice

these

to

the

re-

THE CHINA MAIL, SATURDAY, JULY 22, 1958.

US. BANS British neutrality GOODS FOR if Taiwan attacked

RED CHINA

Washington, July 20. The U.S. Commerce De- pifrtment today revoked all Ileenges to ship American goods to Communist China, effective immediately,

Tho Department säld fit heten 1p-carry out the current polley of bacting exports of strategie materials to the general agen_of milliory operations in the Far Epal

No licences for .shliment to Red China have been granted since the Korean outbreak. on June 25: An outright embargo has been applied on shipments to North Korea,

..

The revocation afferis leknees for all shipments not already. on ships of planes.

Heences The goods for which are puistanding are items consi- dered to bave some potential strategle valute, though: by no means diret military impor- tance.

Communist China: le permit. ted to buy non-strategle goods underwear, toothbrushes, garden implementa and so on-- without licences.

Offcials snit licences night They were unable to valite or spreify the goods involved,

The order speelfed that the nction does not affect shipment

perhaps 208 be outstanding.

give the

types

of

of goods to Hong Kong, Macun,

Taiwan or South Korea

The Department said kalders aro required return the re- voked Beences inmediately.---AS- sóciated Press.

Response to appeal for aid

Laite Success, July 20. Brazil today responded to the

Brazilian

• London, July 20. Britain has ordsrod hor For Gustern Fleet to re- main.neutrol if the Chinose- Reds attack: Tolwan.

An informant with official status said, that, Admiral Sir Patrick Brind, Bellalh's Far Eastern Com- mander-in-Chief, has been ordered to keep British ships out of any conflict which might Hare up if the Chinese Reds get involved with the, American Seventh Fleet guarding Taiwan.

The British have extended recognition to Comm. munist Chima".The United States has not.

The Chinese Communist Third Fiold Army's com mander, Gandial Chen Yi, reiterated over Peking Radio today!his Government'e résolva tó tako Taiwan and annihilate Chiang Kai-shok's "brigands".—Associated ..Preta and Reuter.

REASSURANCES

TO PEKING ON TAIWAN STATUS

Washington, July 20,

Reliable diplomatic sources said today that Pro- sident Truman" included in his message to Congress yesterday an assurance that the United Stator had no territorial ambitions regarding Taiwan as a direct result of Indian representations.

The assurance was aimed of the Chinese Com.. munist. leaders, whose misinterpretation. of the President's earlier action in assigning the U.S. Seventh Fleet to protect the island was reported to hové caused some concern among. Indian officials,

Indian Embassy officials snid their Government was taking the normal diplomatic stop of forwarding the text of the President's message through the Indian Ambassador in Peking to Chinese Communist leaders.

United Shought there, has been wide- tense

to

Was

As a result, they saw that the U.S. secretary of State, Dents Acheson,

advised of the situation and suggested that a high level pronouncement of United States policy, to reassure the Chinese Communists, would be advisable

PACIFIC

TRADE. OUTLOOK

The sequence of events result sakl "The British Government United Nations Secretary-

welcome the message. warmly

San Francisco, July 20. оп United States, policy toward These dreisions demonstrate the General's appeal for additional ing in the President's statement

by is reported United effective aid with a pledge of Taiwan

these The immediate outlook for the determination

the UN war sources to be, the following?. States Government to

trans-Pacific trade is poor and discharge assistance for

The Indian Ambassador in their obligations under the United effort in Korea.

The

Ambassador, Peking reported to his Govern the decline of the past two Nations Charter in the cause of

Joao Carlos Muniz, called at Mr. ment in New Delhi that the Chi-years is almost certain to con peace.

nese Communists believed firmly

tinue, a Stanford University They welcomed in particular Trygve Lie's office to inform him

were that consultations

under that the United States naval cor- they, in the obligations which

told the Federal between

don around the island was the economist way in Washington of common with other members

first step in Ambriedis annexation Maritime Administration yes- the United Nations, had assumed American and Brazilian officials under the Security Council

the problem of increased ald of Talwan.

Mac-I to General

Indian oficiala felt this mis-terday. solution

ald urging

to South from Brazil

understanding was worsening the Arthur's forces. Korea.

cbse situation

in the Far East Di. Eugene Staley testined at: "The knowledge that the im

speculation that Brazil and might lead to precipitate ac-a hearing on an application by resources of the

Bend fighting forces, flict to a wider area.

tion, extending the Korean con- two shipping companies for sub- are now being geared in might

Bidies on their Far East trade tasks give heart and Senhor Muniz would not com

ww

that the Korean war is an un- encouragement to the free peoples ment on the form his country's

favourable development. Long- throughout the world and in par-aid would take.

range trade outlook between the Swedion informed the UN she the for

pressed

Unlied States and the Orient sorely

fleld hospital people of South Korea and others is sending a

depended upon political events In the Far East. At best Amerl- who may be menaced by aggres- South Korea,

The Swedish Government in

can shippers could hope for no slos." Mr. Attlee ackled.

more than an annual increase of He said that the British people formed Dr. Lie it stood by

decision not to schd struggle previous

In his message to Congress, three and a half to four per cent were, engaged in a hard. for economie-recovery and the military forces.

Mr. Truman stated: "In order in trade. At the worst they could' British resources were still The Greek Government placed that there may be no doubt in look forward to continued and

six transport planes at, the dis-

any quarter about our intentions sharper decline, '-** Nevertheless the British Gov-posal of the United Nations regarding Taiwan, I wish to state

The two Ines wanting subsle ernment would! consider what forces in Korea:

that the United States has no ter- Sir David stated that the could be done to match the high Peru notified

the Secretary ritorial ambitions whatever candles are the Pacle Transport general attitude of the British purpose and resolve to which Mr. General that she has established cerning that island, nor do we Lines and the Paelic For East Government to the representa: [Truman had given expression, sanctions against North Korea, seek for ourselves any special Lincs. They went operating sub- tlah of tha Chinese People's

prohibiting commercial and eco-position or privilege on Taiwan." sidies on their voyages between

the West Coast, Japan, the Phi dovernment was known, but

lippines and China. that this question was separate Encouragement to world notnie relations and also forbid- postal communication with Mr. Anthony from that of the actual situa-

Eden, deputy North Korea and occupied terri- tion, which was that forces-re-

leader of the Opposition, said that tories. United Nationa

Peru also placed the North predning 63

the President's statement was one were being attacked in South

hope to Koreans living in Peru under the of encouragement and Korea.

the war

world.

control of the Peruvian Govern A Labour member urged

thereby subjecting them to the police and routes Prime Minister to tell some Re-

that Bri- tion, publican Congressmen

Tonight's tion was the first written Katement

British of the position on Korea, received by the Russian-Router.

surve to active duty immediate-the Security Council should then y." The orders already have solve the Korean question. gone out to the units solicted.

The Naval Air Reserve includes

fully organised

more than 350 fully

quadrons, the Navy said.

Most

units have World War Two planes but some have later types,

Tie combat and

Army

Suld: "Several supporting

units

from each of the six Army areas, in aditions to those previously annourfeed, have been alerted for movement in the near future to the Far East Command.

elated Press.

CHINESE PO'S RULING

Asso-

strained.

ding

D

Attlee sala that Sir David inquired whether it was the view of the Soviet Government that this situation should be referred taln had been maintaining, be

The

Peruvian delegate sold to the Security Council with the tween 70,000 and 80,000 troops in these were only preliminary mea- Chinese People's Government

Malaya for

time, with sures by which to implement the long Very

against North Korea. Mr. Allee did not comment.

The South Afrienn Cabinet, at Replying to question, Mr.

participating and that, meanwhile, not unimportant casuallice Security Council recommendations

hosullites should contintia,

Mr. Gromyko merely replied

.1

The Chinese Communist Post that it was for the Security Court Attlee said that Britain's approach a special meeting late today, de Office has declined to accept resell to solve the broad Korean to the Soviet Union was to cecided that it would be "umprae- sponsibility for deliveries to any question,

whether, acting strictly.

ly within the tical and unrealistic" for the country but the People's Republic Mr. Ailler added that Sir David gedurity Council's resolution, the Union 10 give direct military of Korea, the Soviet Union and had been instructed to deliver an could ask the Soviet Government assistance in Korea. "any of the new Deinoeracles". aide memoire 10 the Soviet, Gov- herself to assist in bringing about

The meeting, called by the The omcial announcement by emiment on the British/Flewa.

Acessation of hostilities in Prime Minister, Dr. Daniel Malan, was attended by a majority of "For rogistered mail to all other

Britain's colleagues on the Ministers-United Press, Asso foreign countries, the respons-These, in short," Mr. Atilon bility is to be borne by the sen- sald, "ate that the Immediate, is-Security Council were fully in-clated Press and Reuter. suo is to stop hostilities In Korca formed, he said-Reuter. der."-Associated Press,

the Red Postal authorities said, „Immediate issue

Koted

Gathering of Communists in Berlin gets under way

TA/newHe Was George |

SMUGGLING OF

ELEPHANTS

ཧཱུྃ་

Peace effort

President Truman emphasised that the future status of the island was not prejudiced by the American action, but that, in the presence of brutal, and unprovok-

be held in abeyance,

A number of shippers.submit- red statements at the hearing In. opposition to new subsidies. Mr. Charles Kelly, vico-president of an import-export firm .summed up the opposition viewpoint by were at present seriously over- tonnage. ·

.

Diplomatiesources here this Indian effort to atear, the¦• Sin air on the question of Taiwan He said: "I would not to see: was part of that country's It is perfectly clear that it is general effort to restore peace going to it sorplus vessels are maintained in the trade artificial- in Asia- While the Indian leaders are ly with Government subsidies." strugging, to be condilating in cutthroat competition return. But the Korean conflict these sources United Press. said, they are most anxious thas

The Indian Ambassador to the war there be localised.

Madame Vijaya Washington,

ging radia Lakshmi Pandit, broadcast from New York last- week, stated that Indlan support for the United Nations' position In Korea, did not include the United

States netton: to defend Taiwan against any possible atz | tack..

a

NO ANSWER?

-Washington, : July 120.

Indian, Prime. Minules, Jawaharlal Nehru, stated in

Now Bangkokt,, July 21 Elephant smuggling is the Delhi on July 7, however, that it. was not correct to interpret the Jatest, racket, in Thailand ; and -American action as appropriation 'Burma. It has sprung from the of Taiwan. Madame Pandit sald current brisk overseas : demand. yesterday that she felt that Pro- A German spokesman sold the Cominform may be accorded tho for Zoo animals-with highsident Truman's statement would; Berlin, July 20 Copinform thieftains will cer- Enst German State. Conversa prices offered,

te helptul in calming the Chiogg With the big bosses of the tainly use this opportunity to dis-tions between the Comlaform

Communist leaders United Two cases just reported, hora Frass. Cominform standing,by, East cuss all pending political quesy agents and the East Germany German Communista' today ions arising from the present were doaked in secrecy,, Move- ruyealed attempte: to amule situation." This suggested the menfd' de' the vilting members: oldplants over the border into denounced United States in first full-sca parlay of the Come were protected by the East Ger-Thalland to avoid Import du

duly. tervention in Kored and iront since that cold last Dtman People's Police.

One case involved a man." "who' In Hungary. pledged to fight alongsidecember,

The Cominform leaders will was caught by the chief df · tha

The State Department koga Russia in any new world war.

Subi Deputy to

to East Germany's make thole only public spedehhs Customs in Krabush on thờ: Overhead, there was Soviet propaganda cider, Gerhart Elsier on Monday in Soviet-typeThat-Burma border, en he was mad Lincoln who explained dipidy of aviation: Aight, of about 60 Ho refused to specify the ques-climax to the Party conventioll bringing over on elephant Allieve the United States interdarto that would be discussed. Communists will be rounded up gully. He was fined 10,000 ticals, answer the latest comunitatcation Russian Oghters roared over the Early speeches in the convention for antas demonstration, in the whereupon he offered is briko of from the Prime Minister of adla, American geator at 1,000 feet.

lighted the Korea. ver. Lustusten square to hear the 6,000 teals if the Customs amcial waharlal Nehru, ugosting The incident may have been-only had hig

thek ladepandant: foreign guests speaky

would "overlook", his unlawful that Rd Ching the admilitonto The United Nations to establish a FELINA SET KVARENA V entgo

Samfund for (nogotletide1in5 Kariban Meanwhilny President Wilhelmi sion aring laver Dering / constrand of Communism-ponsored [B#@lha (Yigotläv· Promier,” Maze trary to four-faw/er Vagresión

Pick of the Bast German State The Customs ofcit ratused warranted to legislati AUSBLASENDA LAVA Cup, tänjaskyni mandi celding which artimied Him" over

Sevdairyesterday, The BaghgaryLONI SIRIS, | Siqumenipigianian: referred to the Koreanspondet althorities.

brban Acheson liad previously artgala i grounds that it would be impro- radni Mom toning United Taliai) to tos

lyse warto.dEET CASIOITA, DREGnamatuig A Red Ching--United Pross, YOU

n training manóestyre, but forma

While the GéripGTIMX-341%

their most Dalphayanga

rint, Party/bonvention

Thost Weste

axed on their "h Rucstatha gates who stayed background.

All Cominform

0.

Awad sa adventuring” BEWERAGE DIE represented accused the United States at 2 14 The the tronukited ouretesz, bibiding more than 600/military angiwho wore teyin) jljepsa may patakaratan kuades throughout, the world susco folur, elephants over (HDR), observers, spomulated, the end sef, World War: Havadaap-| from „Burma. that formal membership in the Jciated Press,"

prisoned.-Router,

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