1950-07-20 — Page 7

NEHRU PLAN REJECTED America's reply handed to Indian Ambassador

NO

DEAL ON KOREA

The United States has rojected India's proposal

deal to end the Korean war,

The text of the American reply was not made

Washington, July 18.

for

а Soviet-American

United

public immediately, but authoritative sources said it rejected suggestions that the States help' seat Communist China on the United Nations Security Council in return for a cease-fire in Korea.

Livin

Pandit Nehru continued

his

The Assistant Secretary of State, George McGhee, handed the American reply to the Indian Ambassador, Madame Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit, in the course of a 20-minute conference in the State Department. A State Department spokes='| The spokesman, Mr.

to put an end to the run sale that the American re-White, did not low it the reply efforts

In return for the ply to the Kurent pence move and yet been delivered to the Korean war hy the Ladian Prime Minister,hulini Government. He doelln-diolesion of Communist China

to the United Nations, Pandit Netru, was sent to the led to comment on its contents. But the soft underbelly of the United States Ambassador in Jawaharlal Nehru bad suggest-

West is there--and more Stere Indu, Mr. Lay Henderson, Hested to Jeef Stalin and the

beard about it be- tary of State, Dean Acheson, that probably be night.

the Korean confllet might before the Korean war ends. settled through seating Commune situation is simewhat parallel to ist Chhin on the Security Council Berila binckade. When the in place of Nationalist Chinn, as Russians decided they wanted to rid themselves of the blockade Russia has demanded.

Stalin weiramed intervention that was boomeranging against

return for

RUSSIAN ADVISERS IN KOREA

can make no deal that links

the De

new

negotiations

will

The

THE CHITICAL M

UNRRA plan for Korea

Lake Buocess, July 18. A type of UNADA for the Korgan. Republle, with econo mie aid of the embhiting afra both new and after the; and of hostilities, has been pro posed to delegations by sev arai high United Nations oth. clalo.

The proposed, rollát scheme, based on the assumption that the North Korean would be 38th puched back to the Parallel, is understood to en- visage farge-scale economic, medical and technical aid to the Republlo after the fight- Ing onda-Reuter.

AMERICA'S PLAIN WARNING

Munich, July 18.

the Karrin war to the issue of Germany as nosition is much Nations before taking action.

a

BRITISH VIEWS IN HARMONY WITH AMERICAN

London, July 18.

The Prime Minister, Mr. Clement Attlee, and his Cabinet today put the finishing touches to their reaction to Marshal Stalin's comment on the proposal made by Pandit Nehru, the Indian Prime Minister, that Communist China should be admitted to the Security Council to pave the way for a peaceful solution. Mr. Attlee's statement in the House of Commons this afternoon about Britain's position in Korea was interpreted as meaning that the British attitude to the Nehru-Stalin. ex- changes, when finally made public, will be substantially in harmony with that of the United States.

The British reply, It is thought, Will in all events seek to avoid two possible pit.. falls,

First, it will make clear thai Britain in no way wishen to dis- courage Pandit Nehru's sincere desire to explore any chances of a peaceful settlement inside the United Nations,

Secondly, _It_wlii make equally clear that Britain has no tion of allowing either the Soviet proposals or the divergencies in Brliein's: China; policy from that of America to drive a wedge be- tween London and Washington solidarity of the two English- speaking powers.

A

SERIOUS LEAK OF SECRETS

10 Americon reaction possible attack on West Ger- many would be certainly much quicker than in the case of Korea, Dr. George N. appointed Shuster,, newly U.S. State Commissioner in

New York, July 18, Bavaria, said today.

newspaper columnist, Speaking to a Press conference

Robert S. Allen, repeated to- but the American position is that them, they proposed to lift it in in German, Dr. Shuster explain that might weaken the overall day that American Defence

oned that the United States had to have the approval of the United

Department authorities were sentitur Red Ching in the United

The Wed-East

Mr. Attice Indicated in the gravely disturbed over reply Nations. The

Kussin American

the same now.

offers to Mr. help settle the Korean war would be equal to an attack on Beltain did not intend to altering vital American defences "An altnek on West Germany House of Commons today that serious security leak involv- was said to have assured

China is admitted to America, It would cause imate her position in Korea, Nehru that the United States Communist wants a peaceful solution of the the United Nations, The West, dinte reaction on the part of the

He made this statement at the for Talwan. North however, refuges lo negatiale U.S." Korean dispute, but th

the State Commissioner

the of questions about Karcons must

Nehru-Stalin correspondence. fire and under duress and insists that sold.

cease-fire un a withdrawal of The Army sald today that it withdraw to the 38th Parallet.

A Labour member, Mr. Emrys in Kore Addrossing his first Press con- Jas definite Information that Stalin's Korea "peace" pro- the Communist forces

forence in the Bavarian capital. Hughes, had asked what represen Parallel must there are Russian advisers with | posni struck at the diplomatic beyond the 38th

he siressed that the United tations he had received from certain

of the North enfi

on the war in of the West precede any peace tulits in a Slates would full its obligations Pandit Nehru underbelly

cordance with the resolutions of to Korçu Army.

of prengnition

Communist cordance

protect the West German Koren. the United Reporters were told at a Fen-Chin

Nations Security Federal Republic.

will they tagon briefing that between 10

**If we care

South But the first signs were that Council. Then

for the Koreans, how much more ob- was not distely in

Mr. Nehru, whose Government vious would widening the breach

be for us to fill- such nations as the has supported the United between

No-l our obligations in West Ger- This gives the first confirma-

Britain over tions military sanctions against many?" Dr. Shuster asked. tion the American army has had United States and

Dr. Shuster criticised war- of the presence of Russian advi- the status of the Chinese Com-North Korea, is reaching for n

face-saving formula that may jittery Germans who were re- sers with the North Kurcans, the munist regime.

Rive

each side a little bit of ported to be hoarding food in briefing officer said.

Major weakness what they are demanding. large quantities. "In case of an atomic war, all parts of the world would be equally threatened," he said.

Washington, July 18.

unit

the

rense

andi 20 Rusalan afleers are with Stalin would not surreal Imme-about China. the unit. Its Identity discloser.

Asked whether the Army's in- formation is that the Russions are advisers rather than comba- tnats, the spokesman replied: "As far as we know."

the

A reporter asked how Army knows about the Russians had any been captured?

The reply: "No comment." The briefing officer sald he did

Korean

Moscow talks

talk.

In London, a Foreign Office spokesmen sald that Britain had received a full report of the talks which the Ambases- dor to Russia, Sir David Kelly, had last night with the Soylet Minister, Mr. Deputy

Andrei Gr.

The

British Prime Minister, Clement Attlee, like the United States earlier, in effect rejected the "price", set by Stalin for co- | operation in settling the Korean SI Attlee juined the war. United States in setting the rock- bottom price of a settlement al immediate cease-fire and with-

w of the North not know whether the Russians Communists to the 38th Parallel

Comentinists 10

The discussions were o con- ure in uniform,

---the And he declined to give any

boundary between North tinuation of earlier talks with Mr. idea as to the size of the unit to and South which the advisers are attached. Stalin's terms were the adinission Gromyko, but he would give no

further information. that the steps

the and

Gromyko-Kelly talks were entirely soparate matters. No consultation or co-ordina tion had taken place between the British and Indian Governments. he said.

Korea. In contrast:

Communist

Chinn to

the

A reporter observed that, if they of are assigned to a squad, they United Nations and a hearing in would seem to constitute "pretty the Security heavy representation." 2

North Korean Government,

The brieling officer told repor– ters they could see the reason why careful have to be very

you what you say."

The US. has military advisers with the South Korean Army, In addition to the American troops units Righting in Koren,-Asso- elated Press.

U.S. MISSION GOING TO BURMA

Council

for

the

One of the major weaknesses of the diplomatie polley of the Weet as a

whole in the Far East since the beginning of the year has been the vast dif- over Communist Morenced

China.

Britain recognised the Peking zerime early in January, but has been unable to work out detalls for the exchange of ambassadors India and other nations follow ed Britain's lead, and favoured the admission of Red China to the United Nations.

emphasised

The spokesman w Mr. Nehru

British Government The

war

"And I believe that In this case it would be more dangerous to be In New

York's Fifth Avenue than in Munich."-Asso ciated Press.

end

Supporting UN

In a Washington despatch, Mr. Allen said that within 30 hours

Truman of President

secrelly ordering these military measures, the Information was in the hands of Moscow and the Chinese Cam- munists.

11

"Counter - Intelligence officials are still in the dark whether the Mr. Attlee" repijad, The astounding leak Occurred in British Government are in con- Washington or in Taiwan," he stant consultation with all the wrote. Commonwealth Governmenta "They suspect the intter, be- on all questions concerning the couse Chiang Kai-shek's forces Korean situation. It would be are known to be honeycombed contrary to existing practice to with Communist agents." rayad the naturs "of the con fidential communications which have passed between Common wealth Governments."

Mr. Hughes fürthor asked, "In view of the intense interest with which the notes have been followed

aroughout the world will you assure us you are doing your best to support Mr. Nehrü in his netion?"

KMT AGENTS IN Government to doing its best to

SHANGHAI BUSY

Mr. Altice replied, "The British

support the United Nations. de- claration."

1

intention of altering their 27 and that the Government have position at all?"

Mr. Atulce replied, "You are perfectly right Reuter.

Mr. Allen sold that the leak concerned an order directing the Air Force to instal certain jet Aghter squadrons on three small Islands near Talwan

"As the Communists have the information, some of the details of this 'secret' plan can be re- ported," he said.

The

islands are Shima,

and Migaka Shima

Shlcaki - Shima, of the Sakishima group to the East of Northern Taiwan,"

Shima is the closest, about 100 air miles from Taiwan. The others ore within 200 miles. All were said to have excellent air Japanese strips Built by the during the war.

"This fact, and the closeness of

FRANCE'S VIEW

Cheers greeted this statement. Mr. Anthony Eden, Deputy Nationalist secret agents are Opposition leader, said, "In View haylog a feld day in Shanghai,of the published correspondence, where they are oporating sceret may I ask the Government 15 radio stations, organising sabot-make it clear that they stand by the Islands, make them a power- age and generally trying to dis-the two resolutions passed by the ful defensive factor to Taiwan,"

Security Council on June 25 and Mr. Allen wrote-Reuter. rupt Communist procedure.

Reports reaching here said that Oye clandestine radio stations not taking any initiative in the were Uncovered in two days,

Paris, July 18. United Nailons over the admis-They were giving intelligence to

The French Government holds sion of Communist China.

the Nationalist government in

that the withdrawal. of Cám- The spokesman added that the Taiwan, police raiders also seized possibility

munist troops to the 38th parallel quantity of accret codes, arms of another Kelly and ammunition.

is the first condition to restoring Gromyke meeting should not be The Nationalist agents, operat-

pence-in-Korea, -- official --sources discounted.

ing under such names all the

sald Shantung Anti - Communist

July 16. Marshal Stalin's Note to India's Army and "Kiangsu province

Carl Van Doren, aged 64, died Premier, Pandit Nehru, was re- River police," increased their neat a hospital here today.

ceived here with misfaction in tivities substantially, after the

The widely known 'äumor, and | so. far as it reflects desire for. Nationalists evacuated the Chu- lecturer was stricken with

Rouce,

But first, these sourcet! san Islands in May. Although coronary throbosis, United Press. said, the aggressor must return to the 38th parallel. The seating of Washington July 18. the Chinese Communists in the they centre their activities in Shanghol. they also cover the

Edmund Koufmann, 64-year- United Nations cannot be "mudo entire East China area- from Shantung to Cheklang, wavelling old merchant: and philanthropist,

or died at his home in the pulse of tradesmen sald

here today. Korean problem, they added.--- United Press.

United Press. merchants-United Press.

U.S. reaction

The New York "Daily News" But the United States refused said in an editorial "Stalin is Washington, July 13.

to recognise the Communist re- attempting to use Nehru as The Economic Co-operation gime, continued in diplomalle Administration is expected to relations with the China Nation-contact man or catspn in a neat

analists, and voted against the sub-ume of international blackmail announce this week that

"It would be lovely to end the technical aid American

of the Communists for Korean war right now. But not and economie mission is being sent to Burma.

Hended by Mr. Abbot Low

aclegates in the United that way." I said.

The New York "Post" Thus, if Stalin is looking for that Premier Stalin's reply to the weakest diplomátic link in Moifat, now Deputy Chief of the the West on For Restern policy Mr. Nehru "is sparse, cryptic and Marshall Plan Mission in Longan, the mission is expected to leave matters, the differences

for Rangoon In September.

Pending negotiations with the

Burmese Government, the

China are certainly it.

over

of comfort."

cold of

"We cannot again give way to bargaining at gunpoint: the road", to Munich still leads to Danzlij Before the Korenia war, it to Paris and to Pearl Harbour,

Berlin parallel

holds

amount of funds for Burmese might have caused greater dim-it declared. projects has not been determined culty among the Western powers. The New York "Daily Com-

Burma will receive ald in the But Mr. Attlee, in the House of pass" suid: "Mr. Nehru development of Industrial and agricultural projects under the Commons, msisted that lils Gov-the key to peace with honour.

It never be said that South Eastern Asla economic crument is standing solidly with "Let

the United States and the United | America too proud to entor Mr. Moffat, aged 40, is a New here in Korea and the with-

Nations resolutions instating upon that door."

The Times" and the "Herald- York lawyer-Associated Press.

drawal of the North Korean Tribune" have not commented- troops 03 Ο prerequisite for United Press, Reuter and Asso- negotiations to end the war, ciated Press.

programme.

"ELECTIONS” IN

SOUTH KOREA

Tokyo, July, 18,

A. Seoul Radio broadcast to- night by the Communist People's Committee in Seoul announced that it will hold elections in the occupied areas of Korea South of the 38th parallel starting on July 25.

Peking Radio also heard in Tokyo, gave some additional de talls, saying all Koreans aboye 20 have the right to elect and be elected to the People's Comunit teer in the liberated arcapt

Korea,

class

property or

of

of

of-6or;

"It said, I only

exceptions Japanese,

pro-Americans and people suffÇI -

́ing from norvous ilisorders."--

sociated Pre

SABOTAGE IN DESTROYER

The Admiral kumonica § 2 night that inspected mechanical trouble

700-tali dellroyer)

Bocythe Bestlandy and possibilities of sabotage.could not bo' ruled

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