CHURCHILL CALLS FOR WARNING TO RUSSIA Policy of aggression attacked in speech DANGERS OF WAR
Plymouth, July 15.
▼
Mr. Winston Churchill, Britain's wartimo Premier, today called for a new high level attempt to bringhome to Russia the gravity of the world situation. Speaking here as leader of the Conservatives, the Opposition Party, Mr. Churchill attacked "the oligarchy of wicked men" in the Kremlin for maintaining a policy of "unending aggression or menace."
He recalled his pre-war warnings against Hitler. Today, he likened the Communist menace to the Nazi monaco and said, "This afternoon I repeat my warnings again.'
Mr. Churchill praised the dar ang and skill of American troops in Korea where the fighting, he shid, was essentially a renewal of the fight f+ Dedans against Hiller,
"Bettind Commozatamn be saw mighty Russian armed
power."
C
think must
to overwe
third world war greater.
A noble way
"It has brough! the dangere, equipped Communists of North- nearer. They are more apparent. | ern Karen.
"I rust, inleed, that it hos made the great masses of people throughout the free world more aware, awake, and alive to where they stand."
Mr.
least thrchill continued, “ALĮ
"The United States are bear.
ing with courage and reaolu
tion in a neble way the burden of this clash, which is in al essentials renewal of our
fight for tuman freedom against Hitler."
"I have myself for some time
believed
That the worst
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What the people of Western Europe think of the U.S. effort in Korea
London, July 15.
From Scandinavia to the Mediterranean, non-Communist Western Europeans roacted with the same phrase today to American sotbacks in Korea. It was: "Give thom timo."
Outside those circles obedient to Moscow, the feel-
ing among both Press and public was that despite heavy odds, the American soldiers would pull out of the hole,
ALIENS IN PI
Manila, July 15. The Cabinet yesterday reject- ed a Foreign Office proposal to extend the deadline for registra- tion of allens beyond July 17.
Under a law passed In the last session of Congress, all aliens required to register anew and pay 50 Pesos (US$25) re- gistration the former fee of 10 pesos.--As-
fee
compared with ceinted Press.
are
precious years of the And the Communists, he dle United Nations have been wast- clared, after
thent Victory ined in floathing along from day to China, were Tossing troops day hoping, in spite of censeless against Tibet, threatening, Persia disappointments and warnings
past seeking
Yuelavia that all would come out right if chance for the free world was to and cousing deen fear in Finland, we hoped for the best and les continue a
of drift," Mr. Polley Churchill anil," do not things take their course." M
Churchill sold.
sonte fulness," Mr. Churchi}
Russia was Imminent, but
There were, however, In Koren, said war la
building "The Communist menace and doubts and some criticisms. tanica. outc not in ask you
suppose farmed conflict had broken aggression continues to spread
"And today," it added, "even the time is on out solo.“
United Nations, throughout the world. between The
In Norway and Finland, both The neighbours of Russia, the man irr
the memory What was happening in Korea,"comprising almost all the free men in the Kremlin are not drift-the street
of those speeches wondered out loud
has vanished while those armour- he said, made the danger of peoples of the world, and th
ing with events. They work on whether the needed reinforce-ed cars are conquering Korea and Russian-organised and well-
calculation and desig
ments of men and material would pro about to hurl the Americans "They
have a policy the Alm be too little and too late. Some into the sea." of which we can see, but the Finns found the state of US. "11 Momento's" conservative will execution 314
benent timing of their Preparedness Ja the Paclic a competitor, Il Tempo, which also "new, grim alertness."
from Amerion's ambition for the Communist chilling eye-opener. They were supports the Christian Democrat world we cannot predict."
impressed with the
Another lending London news- government, took another view: paper, appare. Before referring 15 Korez, Me.¦ military ability of the
the North
Liberal "News: "Don't be impatient," it said. Chronicle," Churchill accused the British So- Koreans.
warned "this is que "The Communists have enjoyed ght, too." cialist Government of having he-
all the advantages of aggression, come an obstruction to the grow
Noting the Americans had including autpriso and ing movement for
mistakes, the paper said: European unity.
"We strengthen our cause by Mt. Churchill said they were
facing up to such errors, but Britain had
not by jeering at our friends har efficient Foreign Secretary duria
who make them. "these critical months." Thi vegretted the liness of Mr. Ernes Bevin.
have hitherto supporter every major step Mr. Bevin ha takes in Toreiri policy, howeve belater or ill-combined," Mr Churchill sald.
Truman to send Congress message
Washington, July 15.
High administration officials said today that Pro- sident Trumon would send Congress a special message by mid-week, asking for funds and authority to carry through a partial mobilisa- tion programme.
The programme, covering both men and the pro- duction of war material, will be adequate to meet the Korean crisis and the brooder East- West emergency, it was stated, but it will not put the country on a full war footing. Fual decisions on the preels. steps to be taken will be
horry
Twe
Split in half
OU
He added that the country wa how split in half on dumesti policy,
"It is painful Much of the main planning in
to contrast ov made the partial mobilisation project position and opportunities fv. by President Truman y Tues-has been worked out by the Se-years ago with what they are to day at the latest, some Inform-cretary of State, Mr. Dian Ache-day. We were unite-l in ants sak, rund the mossatu to son, and the Secretary of De struggle to preserve the freedor Congress will go forward imme-fence, Mr. Louis Johnson. In 'co of the world. Now, when diately afterwards.
operation with Mr. Avercli Har dangers have I will be the President's
been revived. first riman, President Truman's new
are in an unfortunate position. such pronouncement 171 the Foreign Affairs co-ordinator.
That --Korean-crisis.--
Mr. Truman is relying on-ht:
th's sliculd continue. Information vital for final de economic advisors for Inform to our prosperity, and may wel
many months can be disastro cisions was given to the Presidens tion regarding how great an armis endanger both our and other leaders today
by programme the domestic ecopo. Genernt J. Lawton Collins and my can stand without requiring and even our survival as a grea
General Hoyt S. Vandenberg, the extensive controls-which he s Army and Air Force Chlefs Staff, who returned only morning from General Douglas MacArthur's Headquarters andi the Korean battle-front,
of st anxious to avoid if possible. It is officially believed that the this
President may tell Congress:
(1) He needs an increase several thousand million dollars
It wa learned that the build-in military appropriations.
up of American military
power
on which administration Irarters
have been planning will cover the following:
(1) Men and eat ons peahen
to gain the offensive in Korea
andl roll back North Korean forces from South Korea.
Where to stop
Call-up
(2) He plans to call up bo
af
Mr.
10.
way of lif
1
Everywhere. in conversation and in the Press, the fact most underscored was the enormity of the odds against which the Ameri- cats were fighting.
aven using 80-ton Soviet tanks. In the end we shall
200 Mac- Arthur's army coming back." The non-Communist Press in France, while sympathising with
has made little Rome's moderate, pro-Govern- the Americans, ment "It Momento."
comment. The conservative "Le "The fact alone that America Monde saw in the battle the
Almost the only sharp non- Communist criticism of Ameri can Korean effort came from
as to half mobilise to oppose a question of the prestige of twe wri-barbarlan state, a country lags--the American and that of hat is the last (least powerful) the United Nations.
The London "Dally Express"
[ Soviet satellites, will mean
the
a lain and
made
BUCCOBS.
their
"We have no doubt of their ultimata
For initial setbacka we should have nothing but sympathy."
German editorials em- West phasised that the Americans were outnumbered and outcome
Said the "Brunewick Zeitung:"
outgunned. "It would be premature to in- terpret the early tactical losses
or America a los es prestige warned that the news from which a
painfully secured Korea might continue bad for ictory will not be able to re-another 10 days ain," it wrote.
eventual victory During the past five years, "I Momento went on,"
ident Truman and his various veretaries of state were "deafen- ng the world with speeches and tatements overflowing with boast
but predicted as a true indication of the power of the free peoples which will be weeks."
while Prelog More is no Dunkirk," it de- demonstrated in coming days and į
pay..
he personal satisfaction of pro- 'onged summer holidays on full
"Although the Government pass any more mis- hievous legislation. Its power to quan'ler our national resources emains unbridled."
cannot
power."
Churchi sald, "It ir Appealing to Conservatives to certain another election must obilise their full party strength, come soon. 1t depends or Mr. Churchill said that they what the 8cialists think withould also endeavour to gain the pay them best. It is certainly support of Liberals. The Idea satisfactory that such a Gov-vas to secure a strong Govern- ernment is virtually deprived ment.
of all power of legislation.
This was not merely a party "Socialist ministers and Membjective, but a national oim on tween six and nine National bers of Parliament have to limit which the country's future de- Guard (Territorial) divialons their immediate
ne well za a number of mem-
bars of tha organised reserva Corpa and to "re-activato" two or more regular army divi. sions.
(3) He needs greater mandatory Tha American Government power for pinclu armament still has to decide whether itaunders than that contained in the troops will stop at
general, 38th draft law which,
tho
Parallel or whether they will makes the acceptance of order drive beyond in an effort to compulsory only by firms known settle the Korean question onto be able to all the orders with- a national scale.
out difficulty,
(4) Possibly he may also ask
(2) Reinforcement of the Ame-or forecast n future request for rican military position in the authority to allocate scarce ma- world outside Koren, on the terials, grounds that the United States! These ideas, which have been must have power in line with carefully studied by Mr. the total responsibilities it bears. man's advisers, are not yet cel- (3) A stopped-up programmetled pending the President's final of aid to the countries of Western conferences with Europe.
his leaders,
Reuter.
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pitched battle be- tween a handful of II equipped The "Wiesbaden Kurler" saw Amerkan troops, some of them American action in Korea as a battle green and a well trained defence of Germany and said: numerically superior aggressor."
"Their defeat would also be The whole free world, it added, 'our defeat."-Associated Press.
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