1950-06-23 — Page 1

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ERNEST BOREL

CHINA MAIL

No. 34621,

ESTABLISHED FOR MORE THAN 100 YEARS

DULLES ON JAPAN PEACE SETTLEMENT

Procedure like

like that in Germany may be adopted

UNITED STATES POLICY

Tokyo, June 22.

The Western Allies might adopt a procedure for a Japan settlement similar to that being instituted in Germany, Mr. John Foster Dulles, U.S. State Department adviser told a Press conference in Tokyo today.

CPO on murder charge

Chief Petty Officer Gordon Frederick Howard, aged 30,

of HMS Jamaica,: charged with

the murder of David McManus,

Mr. Dulles again emphasised that the United

States has not decided whether or not to pro- ceed with a peace treaty or to make "other arrangements".

The United States policy was to preserve inter- national peace, security and justice. The United States and other nations were agreed on the desired ends. Only the method was subject to discussion. A peace treaty was

only a phrase or label, What it achieved

was the important matter; added Mr. Dulles.

彝

Mr. Dulles revealed that he No immediate

was remanded in gaol custody had just completed a 10- for a further week by Mr. Hin-| minute conference with Gen- shing Lo at Central yesterday. eral MacArthur "going over "The original charge of malicious many angles to the problem" wounding D

agains! June '11

Howard was changed to that of The visit of Mr. Dulles, Mr. murder when McManus later died. Johnson, and General Bradley Mr. D. A. L. Wright, instructed was designed to "clear our minds by Hastings and Company

General conterence with герго- senting accused, asked the Court MacArthur as to pro-edure best whos

the poilce inquiries, in consulted to achieve, our ends.",

with the case would be Sanpicted

as accused was under- going severe strain, He also want- ed to know why the police in- spcelor in charge of the case was not present in court since his ellent was facing such charge.

Regarding military bases, Mr. Dulles said they were apparently regarded as prizes which various world, "There is no such sup nations picked up around the

position in our minds."

The

■ Brave problem was how a totally dis- armed country like Japan could bo made secure. Russia blocked the formation of a United Nations force which could have perform aed this task.

The Court requested that this expression be conveyed inspecter in question and re minded pecused one week for date to be 6xed for hearing...

Deadlock on Australian anti-Red Bill

Canberra, June 22

The Prime Minister; Mr. Robert Menzies, announced that the Australian Commun-

ists will have another three

months' uninterrupted activity today when Parliament reach- ed a final deadlock on the Government's Anti-Communist Bill.

The Government's Communist Party-Dissolution Bill was shølved for three months following a deadlock In the Opposition- dominated Senate,

The Bill had been shuttled be-

Mr. Dulles said that the Re-

danger of war

Mr. Dulles wuld today that there was no immedate danger of war

Allied because tho Powers were too strong for the Russian, bloc continued Reu tar.

that

HONG KONG, FRIDAY, JUNE 23, 1950..

Tibetans in New Delhi

Price: 20 Conta.

The leaders of the seven-man Tibetan delegation to China are pictured here at New Delhi. Left to right: Tsepan Bhakabpa, leader of the delegation; Tecchag Kwenchung, joint leader, and - Lochag J. Taring, official English-interpreter. "The delegation went to India to confer with the Foreign Ministry thord, and with the British. High Commissioner, in an endeavour to solve ́visa difficulties. They hope to fly later to Hong Kông to confer with the Paking Government on future relations between China and Tibet (AP photo),

Labour to seek

confidence

vote of

on Schuman issue

London, June 22.

The Labour Cabinet today decided to place a show-down with the Conservative-Liberal op- position on the Schuman plan by prosenting what amounted to a demand for a vote of confidanca in the Government's attitude,

The Ministers, at a meeting Lasting an hour and three.

decided quarters,

that the Government. move: should take the form of an amendment to the Conservative-Liberal, mo- tion, calling for: British parti-

Strike violence Tennessee

at

werd

cipation in the six power talks

CPA plane returns

from Manila

The Cathay Pacific Airways plane which was grounded by the Philippine authorities la Manila on Tuesday was re-” leased and returned to Hong Kong yesterday afternoon,

to

The plane carried only three. transit passengers from Borneo as no passenger was allowed by the". Philippipo / kutherilles

Madila board the plane in

adeanwhile, another gUPA plane took off from Kal Tak for Manila yesterday With 1 passengers of board..

Informad It was learned from sources that the matter is now being, taken up by British

·Government representative, and

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Soviet leaders blocking peace Acheson says

་

Cambridge, Mass., Juno 22.

The Secretary of Stato, Mr. Dean Acheson, said today that a "Just and lasting peace" in the world was being blocked by the "inordinatė ambitions of Soviot; loaders.” Y an

1

Until they come to accept a policy of live and let live", he saw no solution of the current Impasse between East and West.

Mr. Acheson spoke to the Harvard University Alumni Association after he and the Philippine Foreign Secretary, Carlos Romulo, had received the honorary degree-of-Doctor- ato of Laws for being "men of integrity and courage!".

The following is the condensed text of Mr. Acheson's address:.:

Okinawa an

American fortress

The United Nations Charter was signed five years ago next Monday. It was vital to the zuc-

'Okinawa, June 22. cess of this organisation, as Mr.

The US. Defence Secretary, Cordell Hull said in Apell 1944, Nr. Louis Johnson, declared. that the major powers recomise today that the United States and harmonise their basic in-

terests. The foreign policy of the intended to transform Okinawa United States was firmly founded into an impregnable American on the belief that this could be fortress. done. We hoped the union of our efforts with those of our allies in are going to be in Okinawa for "American military personnel time of war could be continued.

To that end we were determined a long time," said Mr. Johnson. “We shall build barracks, family lo accommodate our basle in- houses and operational. Incilities terests with those of other of sufficient permanney to with-

powers...

stand typhoons as well as any in the following year, 1948, other attacks that may be made the sequence of Soviet actions upon them.” filled out an unmistakablu pat: 20

of

torn. This was tha year In Mr. Johnson and General Omaar which the herd of the Soviet Bradley, chairman of the United State made it clear in speech States Joint Chiefs of Staff, few to his people that the wartime here today from Tokyo to Inspect alliance with the non-Communist the construction of facilities now world

was at

atan and. This going on here. The building spesch was followed by a pre-drive was started after the visit

February campaign

of General Bradley unigst paganda restrained

hostility against our and the Joint Chiefs of Stan. Hundreds of American engineers country, which has

has continued. to this day.

are now Was the year which Soviet leaders began Mr. programme of assistance to the important base that he and

•Patinawa is such an“ Communit-dominated guerilla General- Bradley could not pass in Greece anữ Increased their

[up bag chance to vtalt i øven pressure on Turkey for control of though they had been thoroughly the Stralis. This was the year briefed in Tokyo ca the land's Soviet acti in in Germany.

fore4)

controlar-

the Philippine Authorities shadowed its intention to break potentialitler United Press.

up: the four-power. Manila.

rangement

Sovietise and to Earlier reports stated that the Eastern Germany, which it con- refusal by the Philippines Civil trolled. This was the year in Aviation Department to clear the which the Soviet Union walked CPA plano for its return to Hong out of the Security Council when Kong was due to a misunderstand-

U.S PROPOSES DISARMAMENT: ADMINISTRATION

He told an American Cham of Commerce luncheon that, ul- an American Chamber though Russian spics had stolen atomic secrets they could not steal the inventiveness and resource- fulness of the mind which “is distinctive in a free competitive society." society."

Mr. Dulles

that the sald

on the Schuman plan now pro- strength of the free world so far tries that "the position is basic- outweighed the Commualst coun- Morristown, Tennessee, ceeding in Paris

June 22. Parliamentary approval ally too one-aided;"

Four men were wounded,

sought.

ing between the British and called upon to honour its agro

ment to withdraw its troops from Any

struggle which openly one of them critically, in a publican Party's approval of his pitted the might of the free world 25-minute gunfire

The Government amendment Philippine Governments.

Iran.

Lake Success, June 22, barrage will ask Parliamentary approvál |— CPA—officials-here yesterday | appointment and visit to Japan against the Communist countries

The United States today pro- declined nimed

workers

By subversion enter- of the way. It has handled tha

the to 2 comment on showed that the

: United States would lead to "the total demoli-ing the strike-bound Ameri-Schuman situation.

"The

pored that the United Nalope matter.

plaini pattern War was trying to devolop a bi-parti- tion of the

artificial, rigid and

Textile 'Plant The Cabinet also decided to The departure of the CFA Wherever the force of Soviet arms should get up a permanent dis→ san policy in the Far East.

can Enka weak structure relatively Soviet Communism has built." here today. State Highway allow time to the Schuman de plano for Manila yesterday was prevailed, the Soviet Union would armament administration Regarding Talwan, Mr. Duller

which

fake over virtual control. Where supervise the reduction of con begins on Monday. 24 hours behind schedule. reinforcementa Despite the Russian attempts Patrol said that the United States foreign over 30 years to build up

The defeat of the Government Provisional permit

the Soviet armed forces could not ventional ermainents--not includ their rushed here to restore order.

Com-. ing atomic bombs, àmong the big policies were not statle and were industrial

on such an Issue would almost productivity, the

In Manila, The Philippine Civil reach, the international constantly under review.

United States steel production The victims, all non-strikers, certainly mean its downfall. But Aeronautics Administration an- munist movemeat was used to bowers."

administration, the Ameri was five times that of Rusain, were working at the rayon pay the nimosi complete backing of stona! perndt would be issued to

the Cabinet, assured yesterday of nounced yesterday, that a provi- gain control by subversion."

||can proposal suggested, would be America's production of in defiance of the CIO Textfie aluminium, electric power and Wurkers Union strike which had tuo Parliamentary labour party, the British-owned Cathay Pacific declaration of the Truman Dos-composed of members of the crude oil was also avo, six and gone on for nearly three months. is confident of victory-Reuter, Airlines to operate its carriers to trine to save free nations from Security Council and would have the spread of Communism, or power to investigate national eight times, respectively, that of

and from the Philippines, adds ganisation of the Marshall Plan armaments and to report to the Russia,

The shooting started as the

sociated Press report, from and Russia's refusal to in it. Council, any violations of agreed dayshift employees left the

Manila."

Communist seizure, of Czechos reductions... plant. It was the second straight

The Philippines had char slovakia, and organisatiɔh of the day that workers were fired

IN MALAYA that CPA was operating planes Atlantic Pect. He then continued) upon but no one who hurt li

without a Into and from Manilo Singapore, June 23.

At onboard Wednesday's shooting. Essential

permanent permit

(Continued On Page 8134 morning the amburhed a police meeting yesterday Numerous incidents of violence car near Ipoh last night and shot CAA decided ia, isruo the llue a

the

final 12-week-old | dend two policemen and wounded provisional permit pending had marked. strike of CIO but the shooting stage was not on the Singapore-Kuala Lumpura permanent, permit.

Workers two more. One Chinese passenger decision of CFA's application for reached until Wednesday. It be gan the morning after a union official instructed the strikers, to refrain from any violence.

Japs ask for

separate peace

Meanwhile, Japanese Gov. ernment leaders today asked Mr. Dution .for

quick, the

Mr. Dulles said that Soviet Communium dominated nearly 750 million people but "the captive world. is weak and fragila

1n

avery respect." "It is weak politically because against it is ruled from the top and has no broad popular support," he

He said that the United States capital development yearly was outstripping that of Russla, thus increasing the existing gap in in dustrial productivity.

adda

added.

separate

with peace Western Democracies and American, protection Communist aggression, United Prosa. Premier Yoshida, ex-Premier tween the two Chambers for dahara, Upper House Presl weeks, the Senate Inserting and dent Sato and sli ranking mem- bers of the generally pro-Ameri- House of Representatives rejecting appeal to Mr. Dulles who ls in Atomic energy

can Liberal Party made the them, inalzting on acceptance of

Ins passed by the House Tokyo to determine whether the United States should push ahead

on amendments and.

the Bins

the

Mr. Menzies said that the Bill with the peace treaty and end would be submitted to

17 Parlia ment again in three months. He the Occupation. had stated earlier that if

Textile

POLICEMEN AMBUSHED

Terrorisis

night mall was Injured when A CAA spokesman said public terrorists fired on the train near hearings would be held on the Segamat, in Jphore State Re-Chay application and that it might be some weeks before a decision is reached.

ter,

GENERAL SMUTS BRUNEI ADVISER IN

Pretoria, June 22. General Jan Smuts, at higj form near here, today continued

At one time the National Guard was called here to keep down disturbance at the picket line and a Senate Labour Sub-committes Investigated the matter last week end.

Workers previously had been Before seeing Mr. Dulles, harnessing stomie energy," "Rus- | stoned and attached from ambush, lock continued because of the at-Premier Yoshida reported to sian spics. have stolen the titude of the Labour-dominated Emperor Hirohito on the "state mechanics of that process. But yemiling of property also had

been reported-United Press). ·ter. Senate he would seek a double of affairs." dissolution of Parliament and go

If the dead-

to the country to settle the issue. --Reuter.

The Weather

"When we needed to win the war we performed the miracle of

they cannot steal the Inventive- ness and resourcefulness of the

It was learned Mr. Yoshida mind which is distinctive to a told Mr. Dulice that Japan want free competitive society."

"ALDI00 GMT (E 22, TROT) from 4. aggression. »* amill depronaton over Hönshu.e trough bi'

| had seen- what the '', free (world

to make the progrèss he showed

MENTAL HOSPITAL

Singapore, June, 22.

Inst night, an official bulletin.said A Government official stated He had a good night and was tonight that Mr. MacBryan, comfortablo this morning-et-former political adviser to

Pilgrims flock to Rome for canonisation rites

tho

Sultan of Brunel, has been ; ad- milted "to a mental hospital (for treatment "and"; sipervision under the Menjal Disorders. Ordinance. #Omei 1 medical documents brought from Brunei?, Indicated, be cald, that MacBryar needed

hospital treatment-Router.

od a peace treaty with the West . Mr. Dulles said that the only even Russia and Communist Immediate danger to the peoples China were not included. He is of the free world came from the reported to have added that the Communist tactics of creating in- Japanese. Government" would ternal dificulties wer

dificulties which crippled

Rome, June 22.

Cmilion from New Jersey for the p volan tar the tested late milliary the working of a fre spelet?. The vanguard of several carmeny A ON OTHER PAGES bases to United as pro- He Japan must hundred thousand-Italian pil- During the ceremonică, – Which CARPENTSAcion against possible, Soviet ly choose between the free and grims are expected here today are attracting one of the biggest Page 2

captive worlds. The Japanese for the unprecedented open-floods of pilgrims of the Romen › Correspondence?

Page 3 low pressure extánda BW to the Lover On Friday, Mr. Dulics will get could produce in verme of mille air canonisation on Saturday Catholic Church's Holy Year, th Tanglaw and thence to desion ever an entirely different story from tory might and righteousness of of Maria Goretti, who was Alessandro Serooall, will remain at page: Eng

girl's, murderer, 6B4ydar old Swnlow fall describi the Gulf of Tonkin, Infomation the Socialists and moderate labour the free peoples in helping to stabbed to death at the age w how been realved from the 3 of Mindanao Toaders who had been crusading restore a conquered anerdy.

his work as a tardener in a com-

Barcisy onge where & troplan, storm wie thought to be against separate peace which He said that he was confident years 850 of the new "nint of term but he le reported to four page Laser

vont near Rome."

war with Tusala and China,

free The body

În a glam coming, arrived, gelton if he should appear at the | Page 87 The Boolaliste, the largest "If Japan chooses the free minority, political group, are allo world"it", will then - have the inf Rome yesterday: Inam; = "a" | canonisation for peSSURARI STATlf of the

Breaking with a tradition; page" ON

[of:<12 ̧while resistive He served ·...30-year prison. dîneme ppge **Today's ___Forscnele-Light --El" winde would leave Javan technically at the Japangen would, cho050 ha clad in, whita” silk ́and | the reaction of the vast congre, Thà Bohungan, Pikmi,

aloudy with, shunderý ukowe, S

Yesterday's. Woutherfolk, ND

Maximosits) #14 deg, Pub22)

Bunahines 14 HOUTRAGEOUS (Maintalii (0.5 moLAKES?

dom

| vigorously ~againat:" a military primary responsibility of?" pro= ||alde cheder, si÷Netlund,, he pops -Plus ÷ XIL !decided to hold

allance Swith the " "United States. Lecting liself by its own eforts den flmly..., pr

bolute - mojtrality for Japan,art of indirect menaco,

or any - Power,' – They want ab- against the over-présins menace

new yæxported) to emphasise that the free world could help. Tapka caatiot afford to cut itwell other in freportant

Both right and left wing loaders. Mr. Dulles said members

pe

on tarom, trade with. Commuim the, lait aralysis/9%

izulurătora ceremony in the Bant Page Jayed in 24hr colonnaded supapá v bátoros 31}P§-

(Mr. Acheson then

recalled the

The" proposal was laid” before the Working Committes of the

[ters

STURDY ROBUST

Disarmament: Commission-Reu»

with ROOTES GROUP

Reliability

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