1950-05-30 — Page 1

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ERNEST BOREL

CHINA

No. 34600.

JARDINES' VESSEL ENTERS SHANGHAI

MAIL

ESTABLISHED FOR MORE THAN 100 YEARS

Mausang uses main Yangtse channel to reach port

SS. TSINAN FOLLOWING

A British merchant ship broke the back of the Nationalist's

blockade of Shanghai yesterday.

At 8.32 o.m. the 3,331-ton Jardine, Matheson and Company vessel ss.

Mausang steamed by Woosung Fort at the mouth of the Whangpoo. River with more than 1,000 tons of high quality cargo.

For six months, no merchant ship has traded with Shanghai using the main Yangtse River channel-a channel the Nationalists have pro- claimed to be heavily mined.

Yaumati "bomb”

scare

A cigarette tin and a parcel believed to contain home-made explosives, were found by police in front of 52, Parkes Street and in the compound of 51, Porkes Street, Yaumati, at about 9 p.m. yesterday.

The police first found the tin on which, according to eye-witnesses, a paper saying that another home- made "bomb" was planted in 51, Parkes Street, was attached.

An emergency squad fad by the Assistant Super- intendant af Polica, Mr. Willcox; Mr. Cashman; Chief Inspectors Salter, Ross and Tyler were at the scene where the "bombs" were found.

............... · After the · discovery;"w^number of persons wore

rounded up for questioning by the police.

The "bombs" were discovered in front of the Ling Kee Glass and Wood Frame Makers' shop and in the compound of the Chung Hing Garment Factory.

U.S. interest in the Comet

Soviet troops in China

Yesterday, the Mausang sailed safely through the main channel to Shanghai.

The British ship's accomplish- ment was not done in secrecy the Mausang did not sneak Intoj the Yengtse.

Days before the ship left Hong Kong, it was announced that the Mausang was bound for Shanghai. In what amounted to an almost Chinese open challenge to the Nationalist navy, the company publicly advertised for cargo.

The ship was reported to have made a rendezvous with Nuvy ships on pairot near the mouth of the Yangtse ui daylight yester- day morning.

She is now unloading a cargo of medical supplies. Industrial chemicals and paper a one of Shanghai's wharves,

The Mausang's trip is a direct result of the Nationalist evacuas tion of their principal Shanghai blockading base of Tinghai, in the Chusan lalands..

More than 100,000 Nationalist troops evacuated those Islands two weeks ago.

Tsinan ready

to enter

Another British

merchant ship, the co, Tainan of Butter- field and wire Ltd,, was also reported late last night to be ready to enter Shanghai at noon

today.

London. May 29. Mr. Harold Jones, of thes United States Civil Aeronaut "lies" Bourd," has arrived in LouTM don to see Britain's record-

Taipeh, May 29. breaking jet airliner, the

The Nationalist Defence Not since the 10,000-ton Ameri- Comel.

Ministry today alleged that can ship. S. Sir John Franklin, Alter

that nating

Congress

Russia Sovic!

had poured entered Shanghai in the middle was being asked to authorise the

United 300,000 troops into Red China. of December, 1949, has an im- of jet aircraft on States air routes, he told the making this charge the portant merchant ship traded with

Shanghai, "Dally Herald:" "We would na basis of intelligence reports.

Two 70-ion British coasters turally rather use our own jets!

totypes,"

Sume

"Mr. Jones will have to place a big order if he wants British jet aircraft," the "Daily Herald" sak!.

Airworthiness

on

where

HONG KONG, TUESDAY, MAY 30, 1950...

"Jungle Girl" doesn't want to go home

Bertha de Hertogh, 13-year-old Dulch giet brought up for eight years by a Malay woman. In the jungle, fought and screamed In Singapore after Chief Justice C. M. Murray. Anyalay ordered that she be returned to her parents In Hol. land. For years Bertha's parents have searched for her. She dicappeared after her father, a Dutch Army sergeant, was cap tured by the Japanese in World War Two. Aminah, the Malay woman who has been Dertha's "mother" alt through,, bitterly resisted welfare officials who tried to separate the

Sho tw), screamed that she would commit suleide if Dertha were taken zway. Photo shows: Bertha clings to Aminah Qutside

the Singapore Supreme Court after the judgment. (A. P. Photo}.

conference Baguio

drafts resolution

Baguio, May 29.

Seven Asian nations, in an omnibus draft resolu

tion, tonight warned the West that they should be consulted on all matters dealing with this part of the world.

The

conference

governments

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NATIONALISTS RELEASE TWO BRITISH SHIPS

The 800-ton British steamer Cloverlock, command- ed by Captain G. A. Patterson, returned to Hong Kong yesterday afternoon after one month's detention in Nationalist hands, with six shell holes, including one measuring al- most one square foot.

Amoy, the ships would be con- fiscated and the crews punished.

The Cloverlock was one of the two British vessels detained by the Nationalist Navy on April 27. The second vessel was the ss. Sing Hing, .own- ed by the To Hing (Hong Kong) Limited. They were intercepted by a Nationalist war- ship while about to enter Amoy, where the vessels were to unload cargo. The Cloverlock and the Sing Hing were released by the Chinese Nationalists against written guarantee that a cer- tain amount of money for each vessel be remitted to Talwan by the vessels' owners as pay for food and rice provided_for the vessels'

members during the period of detention. The Masters of the two ships were also verbally warned by the Nationalists that if they are the Nationalist blockade against found again attempting to run

crew

Dr. Fuchs spills the beans

London, May 29. Dr. Klaus Fuchs, the Ger- man-born British scientist now serving 14 years' sentence for wil: disclosing atom secrets,

on

be asked tomorrow to submit to lie detector tests of his re- liability as an informant Russia's world espionage net, the "Daily Graphle" said to- day.

The newspaper sald the lie. detector had aiready been take to the prisort and would be used. if Fuchs agreed,, at the request of agents of the Bureau of In- vestigation of the United States Justice Department.

phie."

Both shler were fired on by the Nationalist neval guns when they were chased by A Nationallet warship off Amoy. One Chinese crew member of the, Sing Hirg was killed and another Cnincie was wounded ou the leg.

The three Britone and 32 Chi- crew members of the nese Cloverlock, however, miraculously escaped death or injury as mora

The Cloverlock was signalled than 240 rounds were fired at the

by the Watennist warship to balt but she did not heed the signal and turned around and started to stear Away.

This caused the ivationalists to give chase, with their guns blaz- ing away nt :te British er- chantman,

KMT using Tachens as blockade base

Talpeh, May 29. The Nationalists are using the Tschen Islands in an effort to maintain their blockade and at the came time suppply their.. queriflas on the Rad main- land.

The two principal Islands In this group are Shang Tachen and Hujao Taphon. They lie about. 100 miles South of Shanghai and 230 miles North of Taiwan.

Preta reports sald more than 20 querilla chieftaina from the mainland gathered there on May 21 to discuse warfare against the Rede..

General Wang Shun-yl, commander of the Nationalist, garrison in the Islands, pre: 1lded, Associated. Press.

China Motor

Bus workers

go slow"

Workers of the China Motor Bus Company went on a two- hour "ge slow" yesterday, from 12 noon to 2 pm,

The chase lasted for about one hour after which the Cloverlock was caught and escorted to Kin Drivers slowed down their Men Island where she was de vehicles, aud conductors slowed lained.

down selling tickets to passengers. During her detention, the At the North Point Depot, wor- Cloverlook had eight to nine kera Idled away the time. warships moured around her. The two-hour "go slow" was The warships mad the double started on the instruction of the acaignment of guarding

Kin China Motor Bus worker's Union Mon against any possible Comto show their resentment over munist attack from Amoy and the attitude of the management preventing the Cloverlock from In turning down their second de- cscaping.

mand for the reinstatement of 14 apprentices. The

¿Continued On Patë 31.

Soviet jet fighters in

South China

soprantices were dis missed more than, a month ago, and the Company had alraady turned down in parler demand from the workers for their re instatement. The reason given hy the management was that the *pprentices were paid off to diva place to six skilled works kers who were members of the Union,

This excuse was not acceptable

Statements made by Fuchs so far to the G-Men have implicated

London, May 29, Snub-nosed Soviet jet fight- over 100 Americans, Canadians and Britons in the transatlantic ers-possibly the first to be to the Union and on Saturday spy hunt, wrote the "Daily Gra-radar-equipped-are "pouring they sent in a second demand for into the hinterland of Com the immediate reinstatement of "Counter-espionage services of munist-held Southern China," the dismissed apprentices who the three nations have acted Mr. Harold Jones of the Unit- they said, 'could be put on odd the information supplied by Fuchs.

ed States Civil Aeronautical Jobs In the meantime, They de in Britain, 10 people he named

manded a reply within 48 hours, Board, claimed here today. are being watched."

Yesterday.niering the manage- The "Daily Graphio" said

Mr. Jones, who left China three ment turned down the demand, sing-camera snaps of nearly weeks ago, believes that the go and the Union Immediately rave 2.000

men and women who the nosed--design--of-these-Soviel order for the slow," FGI think may be aples have planes means that the Russians been shown to Fuchs and the have produced; their first radar- results of the Investigationd couipped night fighter.

Today an official of the British were transmitted secretly nach

Air night to Washington.

Ministry agreed that a snub- "It is understood that Fuchs hopes nesed jet design could and prob- for a remission of his 14-year ably did mean that the Russland for the row had their own night fighter gool term as a roward evidence he has provided, but no or night bomber with bulky radar promise of any kind has been installation in the nose. He could not confirm nor deny whether made to him," the paper sald.

"He believes from

to this was the first unofficial report The first units from Britain, seven years may be slashed from that the Soviet Air Force had France, Belgium and the Nether his sentence," the paper added. rador jet fighters in operation out-| lands will be joined by the

side the Soviet Union.

Scandinavian countries in exer- The British Foreign Office had cises to start in mid-June. The no comment today on the signi- sources predicted: "Mutual de cance of the appearance of those fence will be considerably streng highly developed Soviet planes thened by this summer's naval Hong Kong region.-Reuter. In Southern China--near the activities, in European waters."-

United Press,

four.

niso rccom- mended that producers of raw should receive fair

More arrests materials prices for their exports, the seven

Landon newspapers predicted to take action for stabilisation, exchange informa- yesterday that more personn, la

in matters of cluding some Americans will be common interest, promote expan adds Associated Press. There war tion and consul:

arrested. In the atomie spy probe, sion of trade by all poraible means Including bilateral and payments, no official confirmation.

and contlaue study

They-recommended-to their own governments that-

they "insure that in consideration of special problems of South and South East Asia the point of view of peoples of this area is pro. minently kept in mind by any conference dealing with such problems, so that better understanding and cordial relations may sub- There was no way to collem slipped into the trade-starved ht we have no transport pro- the accusation,, which followed Chinese metropolis since January.

sist between countries in the region and other an earlier one that under ar- Chin

used the uncharted countries of the world." British manufacturers, rangements between Moscow and but they

North Channel of the Yangtse,

Observers believed that this the newspaper added, will no: Red China, 400,000 Soviet citizens sufficiently deep for ohly shallow

part of the resolution referred supply sets if they are merely to would settle in Manchuria. be copied by Ammerlean manufac- The Defence Ministry said over draught vessels.

News of the Mausang's success to the recent London confer turers.

150,000 Soviet troops were already

spread through: Hong Kong ship-ence and other gatherings in stationed in Manchuria, they were spread over Harbin, ping circles yesterday; in spite of the past, which had a Dalren, Mukden, Changchun and the holiday, several companies problems. of Asia without the began making immediate plans to presence of representatives of ather key cities.

the countries involved.. send ships to Shanghai..

One British offelal said: "The

The draft resolution will be agreements, Mausang and Tshan are in

The way test ships. If they both make approved as a matter of course

and consideration of possibiliter New Sunday weekly "Reynolds atomic it trade with Shanghal will re at Tuesday's closing plenary of multilateral clearing arrang

"More than dozen turn to normal within a month." ston. The resolution was drawn

colentiats, Government official, He Added that Hong Kong up today by all delegates silling ment

and busingsamen This would set up an overall

are likely to should experianca * Wave or as a committee of the whole.

be arrested soon in the biggest It said 10,000 Soviet troopt "real" prosperity when trade doen

The

clearing house tor trade amony conference President, Bri-

International spy round-up ever wearing Chinova' Communist resume.

tadler-General Carlos P. Romulo, the seven nations although not i

known and charged with pass. uniforme but carrying Full In Hong Kong godowns, 1,000,- sald there was "lively ari monetary arrangement.

The resolution also favoured the Ing top sacrat Information to Bovlet equipment, arrived in 000 tons of Industrial chemicals, Illuminating discussion" of every

Russis. They include a Briton, Shanghal via Manchuris and colton, medical supplies, petro- paragraph of the 1,000-word draft encouragement of interchange of

technical

at least one Canadian, and six Peking.

leum and paper, which have been resolution..

personnel and informa-

Americans, Their final destination was stored for almost 10, months, will

The delegates agreed to recom- tion on agriculture, Industrial pro-

The Sunday, daily. “Empire ing for jet aircraft. They know unknown, the Ministy declared. now begin to move to Chinese mend to their governments the duction, marketing problems and News, Kemsley

newspaper; that they. will be left without Huge quantities of rice, it add- buyers.

following main points:

monetary Raphelol systems. said that for the last 10 days, Dr. transatlantic passengers once oured, were being requisitioned to

The proposal suggested more Klaus Fuchs, convicted German In the purposes and principles intensive effects to increase agri-Klau

cultural and

"There

fouth of the Great Wall, the Ministry našel, about 10,000 to as another dieulty 20,800 Soviet troops were station- Although America has agreed ed in the more important cities.

should such as Peiping, thut our two countries

Tientsin and accept the same standard certif-| Txinan. cate of airworthiness, the United

10,000 in S'hai States has not in:plemented tif agreement; so that British air-

rat

however safe. cannot

operate on American airlines.

"Mr. Jones will have to per- suade his Board to accept our own severe standard of airworthiness. "American airlines are clamour-

own jet liners come into opera- feed Soviet troops, with the quota Canton trade

tion.

for Hankow alone fixed at 20,000

"Sa action is expected from Mr. bags.

"Soviet resuming

Jones. But he will find our pir- Other pro-Nationalist reports 'craft salesmen rather tough dea- | sald tho presence of

legend their prices are high." technicians, advisors and troops

neuter

in Re China would make it impossible for the Communist leader, Mao Tse-tung, lo become a second Tito even if he so wished.Associated Press.

THE WEATHER

AL 0800-GMT [2. pậm. #KST) fron ̧ = depression in the NE of Tokyo, a temugh exiereld A17 to small depression, over the Loochoon - und' thélte. to no depralan user the Gulf of Tonkin. A week ridg

at high pressure appsèri, to be puliding

· Yesterday's Weathe

RAIN UPSETS HOLIDAY PLANS

addition to Bhanghai, another trade-starved · Chinese

foreign commerce within the week.

1. That they reaffirm belief

of the United Nations.

and

and industrial produc-born British atemle spy, had been 2. That they realise the "need tivity with a vie

a view toward obtala- "Identifying suspect after suspect for closer co-operation in an ing a balanced economy and from films of thousands of people atmosphere of freedom, in order avoiding duplication of specialised flown secretly and under

guard from America."-Reuter, to insure orderly and progressive types of production.

ond Associated Press,

close

development of their countries In the social and cultural dela, and improved living conditions of It veepromenád that the govern- their peoples."

ON OTHER PAGES city is due to be re-opened to 3. That they act in consultants do everything possible to:

Hterboy taise

promate pro tion with each other through grammes which "support peach normal: diplomaile channels to mid International understanding," PAGE 2** further the interests of the pep foster international study een- Kowloon Amusement Park. ples of the region."

tres, develop social legislation and PAGE That they seek joint action raise health standards, compose Lanteo Island

survey. through the United Nations in The conference also advocated PAGE 4300 specialised agencies and other the exchange of books and docu- Barclaycon Bridge. Internatlónat organisations

inmontary Alma, art'exhibitions and I PAGE \ 6,90 €27 ways consistent with the prin- exchange of touchers and students. Fate of Japan's;1;lbers) Party; ciples of those organisations, General Romulo ter

termed the | PAGE resolution thus: "It proposes no Bearet talks with Russin likely. Although the resolution create anal solution for the complex and PAGE BAS ed no permanent South East difficult problems of bar region.

All quiet in Aslan organisation, “ Ganóra

clarations; but It. Is epoch-making 8. Afriona war Romulo stated at a Prem con- contains no earth-shaking, de- PAGE MOR ference that the delegates" pré In a very significant, sensul

PAGE 10 vidad the machinery, for future the frat official; declaration of ita faefation co-operation.

www kind emanating from a conference PAGE.

tives of frea plater Earth le for Souttarianky, South East Asia PAGK

which in ftesit-in a milestone: in the region The wholly-in, Kisping.

Since the Nationalist's total evacuation of the Pearl, River blockade bass of Lap Sup Mel, in Holiday-acckers who prayed for the Ladrone Talonds Canton is yesterday reluc- now free to accept foreign ship- but stress the Lower Yanzte, sunny weather

Today's Forecast Light Southerly tantly abandoned their, Whit Mon- -windy, cloudy with perlas of thunders day outing plads when they get

Some

Nationalist, warships are instead, a heavy daytime down still reported to be in the Pearl pour of 48.6 millimetres-oporo River estuary, but they are sald ximately 1.0 inches, the rain fell to be mainly concerned with pro- during the morning between 10 tecting the Nationalist evacuation from Outer Ling Ting Island, to Towards the afternoon, how-

how Taldo cxpected within the week. ever, the rain abated. Reco-toer

One British, Odmpany "la" due Canton late this,

Maximum: 86.1 dez. Yahoo

-Minimum 176.7 des. Ish. NEDAREA

· BUBANJARI, DJ, hour, iela 19

Ratofall 85 mm. f. Total since.. and neoa,

asamnet "an, avezubysof 461,

tle about the matter were com-

who were inclined to be persimism to send, EBSAAREV Parthest conférence authorison

forted when the downpour dwin-The Nationallat hays has only alled to: intermittent showers and kin Men and Talwant an boses of president to be nodrizde an the afternoon, wore on operations lanforce their ordinator to hand

The would-be plenie-goers and weakening blockers SWILLKETS, UDRATwhite,« lind to be

with the regarding

bill.

aktafl

Youll Want

WESTERN UNION NAVAL EXERCISES,

London, May 28. Western Union countries will collaborate in a series of naval exercises this summer on a scule unprecedented in peacetime, Ad- iniralty sources said today.

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