1950-05-16 — Page 7

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Beyond Pity! Beyond Mercy! Beyond Love!

This WAS A WOMAN

Shoring SONIA DRESDEL BARBARA WHITE

Walter Tizgmoid Cyril Raymond + Morjorie Thodes

Emrys Jew Celis Littlem hallon Dallon

Directed by TIM WHELAN Produced by MARCEL HELLMAN Ecreenplay by Val Volenroe ( From the play by Joan Margus „An Latelugr Lim Pipouchon - Palwased by 20th Century Foa

THE CHINA MAIL, TUESDAY, MAY 10, 1980.

BAN ON AGGRESSION IS ESSENTIAL FOR PEACE

Vienna, May 14.

In any future war, nations attacked with atomic weapons, though them- selves doomed to perish, will while falling, be able to destroy their opponent provided that they have atomic weapons at their disposal, in the opinion of Professor" Hans `Thirring, Austria's foremost atomic' scientist."

In the event of any act of aggression carried out with atomic weapons, Dr. Thirring declares, military. defence can in future consist only in the threat of a similarly destructive atomic aggression.

For this reason, ho believes that the only way .to provant a third World War is to ban ag- grossion: In a recont cisay, entitled "Ban- ning of Wars of Aggression,” in which ho expounds his theory, he stated:

"Instead of banning atomic of an aggression on the spot; and wennons, the aim should be inf ban acts of aggression, supported by concrete provision for sanc- tions,

(c). At that time the atomte weapons and their effects already been known,"

had

two

alrendy apparent in the world wars, would be Indnitely more hoticeable in a thled world war waged with atomie weapons.

Rain squalls

1

lashing Winnipeg

"In view of the over-whelm-

Winnipeg, May 14. Ing potential which the stores of

Violent rain squalis accom- atom bombs represent And k

panied by 30 miles per hour vłow of the present political situation and the profound mis- winds lashed Winnipeg today, trust of the two main conflicting whipping up a tide in the flood parties, the assent of authorita- swollen Red River that put tive military circles to ព des-heavier pressure on the dykes truction of these superior weap-protecting the city. ons can no longer upon.

be

counted

"This applies to an even higher

degree to the hydrogen bomb, which will have a power of des- truction several times

surpass

plut- Dr.ing that of the

onlum bomb," of

et

A possible draft definition aggression, proposed by Thirring reads: "An act nggression is committed by any-

uranium

The river slood at 30.2 feet, 12 feet abave flood level, Brigo- dier R. E. A. Morton said that if the river rises, two more feet the Army will begin a mass evacua- tion of the elty's 350,000 inhabi- tants and the residents will be sent to army camps throughout Canada.

Dr. Hans Thirring's extensive Already more than 70,000 have one who, without proper preced-knowledge of the results of anded by speelal trains, planes, ing similar action of the opposing explosion of the newest type of buses, lorries, and private cars. nide, crosses their

It required 90 minutes for the own frontier atom bombs, the

The nets of aggression which, since 1014, have led 10 great wars, have resulted each time from a vicious circle of threaten- ing measures and counter- measures of steadily growing In- tensity built up in such K way that the aggressor, at least in his own country, was able to uphold the fiction of defence,

"To avoid a repetition of such occurrences, it is necessary to draw a very sharp and elearly defined line between the always recurring small provocations and frontier incidents and a reni act of aggression which may justifyernment. measures of self-defence.

"For this, a clear definition of what constitutes a war of aggres- sion is needed.

"Since aggressor nations have repeatedly carried out their own aggressions under the cloak of self-defence, it is also necessary to have an Impartial authority which can net without delay and ascertain objectively the fact of an aggression

"To set up such an authority would be by no means more dif- ficult than to establish an inter- national commission for con- trolling atomic energy which has been planned for a long time by the United Nations;

Aggressor country

Carries

Con-

"Any country which out military operations beyond ito own frontiere before @ United Nations commission has ascertained beyond doubt that an attack has been made upon Its own territory, should itself be regarded as the' aggressor and should bear all the sequences of that crime." Dr. Thirring therefore proposed the Austrian delegation should put before the next General As- sembly meeting of the United Nations a resolution demanding that a clear definition of aggres- sion be drawn up and provision made for the appointment of a United Nations Commission of impartial observers to invest!- gate immediately any alleged act of aggression and report to Security Council.

Dr.

not

hydrogen-

Mrs. Ruby Couch was finally taken from the doorway of her sanilorlum.

with considerable military forces lithium super atom bomb, has police to remove the stubborn and weapons on land, on water. caused him to devote much of proprietor of a saniterium and 47 or in the air, entera foreign sa his spare time to working in the patients from one flooded area. tional territory, carries out mill-cause of peace. tary actions there, or tries Annex the territory partly or as n whole, or tries to enforce upor the Inhabitants of the foreign State a certain system of που

19

"The crime of

BX ression is also committed by anyone who one-sidely calls not completely clarified incidents atacks on his security and-under the pretext of having been attacked--starts belligerent operations."

Cause of peace

She had barriended herself and her charges, mostly elderly peo- ple, after the police had ordered re- the area to be cleared.

the

But he ballever that latest results of atomic search in America, which he watches closely although he not allowed to carry on search in nuclear subjects him self, will in the end work also In the causa of pente.

will

Hers was the only resistance reported in the evacuation.

"Do not take me," she yelled, "just get my patients out of there," But they were all safely. Iremoved.

Over

Meanwhile, the swollen river "The more dreadful the new flooded a score more residential weapons become, the less

blocks, bringing the total under grow the possibility of war," he

and Change in theory

water to several hundred says, and adds: "The new hydro-stretching out

about 540 gen bomb which can be made square miles of Manitoba farm- Declaring that up to the turn thousands of times more power-lands-Associated Press. of the 19th Century, warfars ful than any plutonium bomb is was still a sort of chivalrous warning to aggressors. I am game with certain rules, such certain that the United States an those providing that

the will not use this bomb for civilian population must bengere

aggressive alms but will keep it pared, Dr. Thirring doolares

re as a deterrent against aggression

that within the la halt con-

"from others; tury, there has now boan . Asked complete change in theory and

be

pratico, and especially with thought that the Soviet Union had

regard to the rule of paring the civilian population

which was practically disregarded in the two World Wars.

"Unfortunately," he adds, "the banning of aggression remained n dead letter in the period bg- in this matter. matter. tween the two World Wars, and

the

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SPINE-CHILLING THRILLS..

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ARTHUR LAKE-LON CHANEY

LLOYD BRIDGES ERIC FELDARY

TANIS CHANDLER - JOHN QUALEN', IAN MɛɛBOHAID

ALSO LATEST GAUMONT BRITISH NEWS

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ENGLAND WINS THE WORLD CUP TRIP TO RIO 2. F.A. CUP FINAL: ARSENAL vs. LIVERPOOL

LEE THEATRE

THURSDAY: &. FRIDAY, MAY 18th & 19th,

Af 9.30 p.m.

ON THE STAGE -

PIETRO MASCAGNI'S

"CAVALLERIA RUSTICANA”

presented by

THE CHORAL GROUP

Conductor: Macatro Elisio Gualdi Tickets: $15, $10, $5 & $2 Obtainable at

THE LEE THEATRE & Town Booking Office,

recently whether

progressed beyond Western re

the hydrogen-lithium scorch on bomb. Dr. Thirring said: "Only the Russians known the full answer

Khartoum, May 14. to that question, But I should Three Britons were drowned think myself that they will alwhen the paddle steamer Ker- ways be a little behind Amaries reri overturned and sank in mid-stream off Malakal, 500 "Even the scientists of nothing was done to prevent, in United States complain that their miles South of Khartoum. Italy, Germany and Japan, for research is hampered by

The victims the

were G. Finlay, Police instance, the youth

Commandant In Malakal, 50- the Government's insistence on whole nation from being indee- crecy to an unreasonable degree. Mrs. J. W. Meadows, wife of the trinated with the thesis of a na-The fact that atom bombs can inspector of Education, and her tion's right to living space and now be made bigger and cheaper small son. Mr. Meadows, being taught that belligerent ex-makes them a still more fearful was also on board, was saved. pansion (that is to say, aggres-weapon, But the more fearful The Kerreri, which left Malakal sion against one's neighbour) the weapon, the less possibility on Friday afternoon, overturned M-G-M's RIP-ROARING STORY WITH ACTION ! may under certain circumstances there is of

in a sudden severe storm, accord- become a national duty.

ing reports reaching here.

The body of the child has been and that of Mrs. Meadows located.

Omelais flew to Malakal today to investigate-Associated Press,

and

to

recovered the

"In this way, starting with the attack on Manchuria by the Thirring does claim

Japanese in 1931, up to Hitler's that this proposal will guarantee attack in 1930 a whole series of 100 por cent security against open acts

of aggression were committed and praised future wara.

"But full.

says, tional, heroie deeds by "It can be stated tainly that neither the two-World part of the population of the aggressor states, while the rest

Wars nor the

he

cer-

+00

as

a inrge

ventures of the gerent ad- of the world showed a high de-

States in

Abyssinia, Manchuria and China Free of tolerance in

the years

would have begun, had following position existed ready before 1914:

the

from 1931-10-1030.

al-

and

"The axiom that wars of aggression are not heroic deeds but have to be treated as crimes of against humanity should not bo de-applied only after a war to the

vanquished.

new war. "Although the new bombs can- not be used as defensive weap- ons, they can be used to avenge aggression and should, therefore, act as a deterrent against aggres- sion."Reuter,

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(a),A fundamentally generally accepted banning aggression based on a clear finition of this concept.

(b).-Impartial flying com- missions which ascertain the fact

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the world young people should already be indoctrinated with this idea while still at school.

"The lessons of Hiroshima and Nagasak! entitle us to predict with certainty that the inferiority of the defensive

weapon vis-a-vis the destructive power of the means of extermination,

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