1950-05-08 — Page 1

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CHINA MAIL

No. 34581,

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C'WEALTH TALKS ON JAP PEACE TREATY Agreement reached on several vital issues

RELATIONS WITH CHINA

London, May 6.

The possibility of a Japanese peace conference this year was strengthened today by reports that the Commonwealth Consultative Committee has made substantial progress dur- ing its treaty deliberations in the past week.

The eight Commonwealth delegations were said to have agreed that; 1. An early conclusion of a treaty with Japan is highly desirable. 2. There should be, no hates or punitive conditions to the peace treaty,

3.

In matters of procedure all channols should be left open for Russian and Chinese participation in the final conference, failing which non- Communist members of the Far Eastern Commission plus Coylon, Indo- nesia and possibly French-sponsored Vietnam should proceed with a soparate treaty.

Indian train derailed; fifty killed

New Delhi, May 7. The newspaper "States. 17" reported that Mall train, bound from Calculte to New Delhi, was derailed early today killing at least 50 per 'sons and Injuring 70 mare.

The paper wald the accident occurred near the village of Lahabun, somo 200 milled West of Calcutta.

The train was derslied whila

The Consultative Committee is

America's "rice bowl' diplomacy"

to resume Its meetings on Tues- day at 0930 GMT when discur

be continued by a sions wi working party composed of om-) cials from High Commissioners' Offices. It has been agreed that} the Commissioners will be called In if the discussions involved matters of high polley, which is considered likely when the Com- mittee considers the most vital!

New York, May 7. question of security considerations to be written into the treaty.

The New York "Herald: However, from this strategle Tribune" editorial today, uspect the number of points of commenting on what it call difference between Commoned the United States effort at wealth countries was said to be ice bowl diplomacy" in

not very large,

crossing a bridge, and hurtina Military bases

50 feet down an embankment. Two care wife smashed to bits, and the tocomotive was badly damaged, the

paper sald Associated Press.

Four hurt

in motor

bean

HONG KONG, MONDAY, MAY 8, 1950.

Princess visits hospital

Price: 20 Cents.

Princess Elizabeth, wearing a maternity coat and carrying a bouquet, talks with a patient in

the maternity wing, of the British Military Hospital at Mtarfa, Malta. This was the Princess' last public engagement before the birth of her accond baby.--(A. P. Phot>), '

Acheson in Paris for Vietnam

talks with Schuman

Becretary of will figure Importantly in Influenc-iska sald on Satur.I

ยาง

The Commonwealth Consults*ive } likely,reat masses th ̧·

1

Paris, May 7:

cabinet

sworn in

Paris, May 7. Tran Van Huu, the Viet- namese Prime Minister, said in Dalat, Indo-China, today that his new Government's first task "will be to set up-a national army to defend the Vietnamese frontiers, which cording to an Agence France are greatly threatened,"ac-

report

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Reds rebuilding airfields along Fukien coast

Chinese Communists are reconstructing airfields along the Fukien - coast in the Foochow and Amoy areo in preparation for their invasion of Taiwan Island, according to o vemacular re- port from Amoy yesterday.

These airfields are located at Arnoy, Changchow,

Changting and Foochow

With the exception of the one concentrated in or near the Tung- in Changchow, on the mainland shan coast, blasted Communist are opposite Amoy, all are old-air- tillery positions in Taohwa faland. fields which are being enlarged seven miles South of Chuson, and and the runways reinforced by reconnoitered the Ningpo area in rearch of possible Communist rocks,

airfields, According to the report in- The official "Central Dally habitants were being pressed Into News, quoting competent mill- their construction and a number

of Russian advisers and engineers supervised the work.

The reconstruction of the air- flotda constituted the initial stage of the Communict preparations in their plans to

to conquer Nationalist stronghold

the 1qst

The report sald that for their impending “Invasiòn "the ? Com> muniata may have fram, 100 to 160 planes in the initial attack. Of the number 25 per cent are hombare,"

ty observers, said that the Na- tionalists suspect, that, the, Com- munista are building dirßelds in the Ningbo area to base jet planes for the coming battle of Chusan. Tsungming raid Nationalist

guerilian fast month in in fronio, switch: of trotics left the mainland and ralded à 'Communist-held "taland In the mouth of the Yangtao.

The

Agency

© Melal Central News announced that unita of Meanwhile a Taipeh report said the Kiangsu anti-Communist army that due to the Communist al on April 29 landed on Tsungming activities in the mainland, au-

thorities in Taiwan: are, making [ hat"" 30 miles. North of Shang- moves to disperse unnecessary the report said that guarillas, personnel and their. Landlies who assister by Lalanders, Inflicted are not connected with the dehenys casualties. They killed more fence of the island to villages in than 20 officers and men. The re- the countrysido, read you

port concluded slating" that "the party withdrew from the island after having successfully perform-

The report further stated that the amphibious Invasión la ex- Pected In September.

Underground godowns

Canton's military, “dúthörijoj are constructing à bló--underí ground godown it the “Thin Dog Summit", siratřip; 'accord- ing to vernacular Proka.raþórka, from the Kwangtuna; • capi yesterday.

The

"reparts said that. pur: binsting by expigalvese cook

ed their duties."

Volunteer force for Malaya urged

The United States Secretary of State, Mr. Dean

Acheson, arrived at Orly airport here today. Mr. Acheson declined to comment on his talks with M. Robert Schuman but said "I am delighted to be back in Paris for my first visit in 1950.”

Schuman he will leave for Lon- and the harassing of foreign ves

Following his talks with M. Privateer" incident in the Baltic don on Tuesday for a two-day rela in laternational waters of the scasion with the British Foreign Baltic

tic. continued pressure against dealings with Asian coun- Secretary Mr Ernest bien Khe West in Faptars European de takhir Gurorament place at the delega tries, and the "vántual sue. Later in the week they will be entries all these add up to intended quickly to start, diplo. Talk waarometally explained as

Frinidable" "barrier against "an

Singapore, May 7," cess or failure of the Chinese joined by M. Schuman for Big East-West accord.

malle representatives to the na-smoke screen exercises. It was The Singapore newspaper, Communists will be deter- Three talks prior to the North

that a similar exercise "gunddy: Times," sald today The latest

note of tions which had recognised Viet- added American

Brain and the would take place at the sung that the Malay Federation au- nam-Arst to mined in no small measure Atlantic Council meeting on protest about the "Privateer" was it appears to have already

clear

indiention that the United

United States.

pince on Wednesday. "All Vietnamese are glad to generally accepted that by their capacity to cope with May 15. the United States must retain the immediate economic pro- France will continue

was learned from other thorities had asked Britain to The United States, Britain and States sees no hope of any lessen-hear the United States are sourcer, added, the reports, that consider urgently the pos

to rejecting of the tension between East military bases on Japanese blems confronting them."

the blasting is in fact landa, but declalons in this re-

suggestions for high-level meet and West either by high-level intending to help us," he said.

The new Cabinet was sworn in with the construction connected ability of raising a special The editorial said it thought ings with the Russians until the talks or otherwise.

(of a ble anti-terrorist volunteer force here today. The Premier is also underground, hbdown, for military) of about 1,000 men for action in spect must await United States Russian and American pressures Soviet Union shows by deeds it "Pepce" propaganda ideas which the

taking the portfolios of Foreign stores. to alter its policies,

Malaya State, Mr. Dean Acheson, ex-

Western officials, however are Affairs and Defence. Western

The airstrip, used during the the Chinese public.

The men wanted were those the Foreign pect to discuss

in China

curious about, the "peace" pro- The other Ministers are: United Press in a

Nationalist regime by the Chinese with wartime. Ministers meeting in London,

are day,

experience of Vice-Premier and Reconstruc- Air Force only for important ar Jungle Oghting to be influenced less by London

paganda aspects of continuing despatch.

Buch as the discussions for another meeting

Chu: rivals and departures, is also, be- veterans of the Burma campaign, ideological considerations than by

Dr. Nguyen Xuan Mr. McClay High Commissioner

with Stalin.

Justice: Nguyen Khuc Ve: Fining rehabilitated said, this reports. the extent to wh

which their standard la Germany, said of meetings be

the paper stated. It added that it -of-living-

The United Nations Secretary-ance: Duons Tan Tal; Education: improves or deteriorates tween-Mr. Acheson and M. Schu-

„KMT-planes active-was-balloved that Director of Publič by Mfr. trying to make Japan stand on its the antagonism the Communists don with Mr. Ernest Devin; that I threw Western Ministers sit down Commerce and Induěry: Hoang Works and Junk concentrations in / salía "„Burma · véteron,

"It is significant that most of

man and later meetings in Lon- General, Mr. Trygve Lie, will fly Vuong Quang Nhuong:

Operations in Malaya, Lautenant to Moscow. next wock, as

the Works: La Quang Huy; Publie The Chinese air force on Satur Opera

General Sir Harold Briggs, him- Kealth: Dr. Dang Han, Sung; day pounded Communist detence Gene American, crashed into the west

no doubt

doubt Germany will be dis-

Logether.

strongly here Mr.

Lio. K gale of Talkoo Docks at 2 a.m. clauses prohibiting the revival of mikland has grown out of econo- | cussed but this is not, the point strong advocate of getting the Cung: Interior: Dinh Xuan.

Chusan island group,, · addr

favoured, raising this force. yesterday, causing Injuries to the war in Japan must be written

tomic difficulties. It would be a where further concessions to Chor-

Secretary of State to the Co from Talpeh.

Associated Press in a despatch The paper also reported, that driver and three other occupants into the treaty. At the same time mistake to suppose the Commun- many will be decided.

foreign ministers of all eleven

of Ministers: Than

Sir Harold Briggs had launched, a in the vehicle.

the treaty will seek to ensure they will not make every effort munist demonstrations in BerlNone of the big Western powere

He Bald the first

member nations of the Security anti-Com- Council to start periodic meetings, formation: Pham Van Ton

TUYEN, Secretary-General of In An air force communfuzie all long-term anti-terrorist plan, be- Two

wo women in the cur were that Japan receives adequate

that the Nationalists inflicted lieved to call for a big expansion seriously injured in the collision supplies of raw materials neces- to meet the problem."-United were encouraging. He added that would like such a proposal at this

Eno Dal, the head of the State heavy losses. Nationalist planes in the police force as well as s and were still In Queen Mary sary for essential Industries.

the Communista

of Vietnam, will go to Saigon on bombed boats, and Junks massed

considerable ressure on time. But they also realise the Wednesday to preside at the near South East Tachi uland, and m

increase in district Hospital where they were detain-

It was understood that propo

effort to put "heavy pressure" on

administrations -ed after the accident, late last bals have already been made

the Western powers in Berlin on problem confronting them if Mr. Installation of the new Govern hanimered away at Communist resettlement of 300,000 Chin-

Le should come back night. Mr. King and Mr. Tommy which will limit at the sources of

from

nient. The last Vietnam Cabinet, defences along the island's Eat ese squatters - would proceed as am quite sure they Ho, the other

supply of such materials as alu-

w/ 28 "but male passenger,

not try to overreach. We are Moscow with positive acceptance headed by Nguyen Phan Long, coast the communique said. They soon as plans had been completed were unly slightly bruised..

minum, coking coal and oil,

London, May 0, prepared to maintain our rights."of this idea by Stalin.

resigned on April 27 after a three- also broke up Junk concentrations by the authorities. The squatters One of the girls sustained | In-

Americun G-mea prepared to

Mr. McCloy sold the recent Omcial Western opposition to weeks* 'ministerial crisis, over in Kintstyr Harbour..

were belloved i to' be the main juries to her face by the splinter-

day to question Dr. Klaus Fuchs Kussian announcement that the another high-level meeting

American aid.

The communiques also belatedly source for the supply of food and ed glass of the wind screen. The

who betrayed Western atomic repatriation of German prisoners this timo has been expressed

Nguyen Phan Long had in-disclosed that the Nationalists, on information to the terrorists, the other girl was reported to have

secrets to Russia about the posal of war had been completed was often. The West feels that hold sisted that American economie Friday, sank at least 20 junks report said.Reuter. been knacked unconscious by the The Commonwealth Commit.bility that Communists might be a "shock" to "Western Germans ing such meeting would raise und military aid should be sent impact. Both women were stated

but he doubted States toe hopes to complete its meat working in the United

It would have any hopes higher than are justified. It directly to Vietnam and that the to be in a critical condition.

inge

week-end next

atomic bomb

political effect. He explained: "In also feels there is no hope now French authorities should have no project. which an agreed report will be

Agents of the Federal Bureau Western Germany, Communism of an agreement with Rusala that say in its administration. The submitted to various Common of Investigation will examino the

already is

French authorities in Indo-China discredited. This just

accident

A motor car driven

Joseph King, described, us

an

PI GOLD MINE

STRIKE ENDS

Manila, May 7.

Committee will also tackle ecund- mle aspects of the Japanese treaty. which will be directed chiefly to own feet economically. Common-go wealth countries are agreed that so far encountered on the Chinese

Agreed report

after

ists do not realise this and that

Press.

FBI TO QUESTION DR. FUCHS

te

in

до

tion,

wealth-governments and thally former German who fled to Bri- | buries, il a little deen / might lessen the cold war tention. took the contrary view--Reuter-|

to the United States as propostain, sold atem secrets to Rurale The Big Three Western foreign

ed basis for a final conference, and was sentenced to 14 years in ministers are expected to confirm The seven-day-strike of the cautioned, however, that future

Delegates to the conference prison.

that attitude among themselves Benguet Balatoe gold miners was Commonwealth action must de- Americans probably would ques-

The British authorities said the when they meet here next week. settled here yesterday when r

There are no signs that Soviet compromise agreement was reach-pend to a great extent on what tion Dr. Fuchs on scientific mat- Union is prepared to alter the happens to Britain's relations tes and on his former associates, course it has been following to: ed between representatives of 1 with Communist China.

the 0.500 workers and

particularly. aby' scientists he | ward, the West for many months, company The Foreign Office said there knows in the United States.- officials, according

· Anñouncements · about, Gerrar To was still no news from 3. C. Hut- United Press.

prisoners of war, the American parte

Terms of the settlement were in Peking; who made his lust chison, British Charge d'Affaires

Peking Foreign Office on the question of diplomatie. relations.

ta rellable

not disclosed. The compuny cat contract on March 17 with the mated that it would take two weeks, before mining operations were resumed.

During the strike, the power house at the mine was subotaged

Associated Press.

THE WEATHER

was-wald, however, if China continues with the present *ap- parent tendency of wanting to be a separate bloc in Asia, non❤ Communist mambers" of the For

· Eastern · Commission would have

separato treaty United Press.

German POWs report on

United Press.

Commonwealth

...military

conference

Soviet slave labour campsficials to discuss the efficiency.

RAAF CRASH

Brisbane, May 7.

¦ Five Royal Australian Air Force men were killed and another celll- cally Injured when, a Catalina bying boat crashed while trying to make a forced landing at Georgetown) in the far North West. of Queensländig ze suplantknou The plane. burst into flames Immediately after striicing the ground-Router

On Other Pages

Personality. Paráda. Pajora

Reminders: Page 4-

London, May 6. A secret Cammonwealth con-' ference of senior military' at-

sekondade health and comfort of the wide- Bebia, Germany, May 7 expected another 150,000 to gely differing national armies. Fresh stories of Russian slave through, just that one transient whether fighting in Arctic no recourse, but to proceed with a labour came to sight today as cap or the tattered men on tropical jungles, concluded. 1 Page 2

• shows, equatorial deserts" "or afque-car train filled with Gers Fach main POWs just freed from the crowded, train had a personal London today, les 9a}

story. df Russian slava. Soviet prison camps: pullen mailed with prisoner MONDEO V Britainketan make The

Lon-Camps

Australia, Canada across the frontier dividing the Gunther Volgt said that in one Ceylon, India, New Zealand, Russian and American Zones camp North of the Arctic Circle Pakistan and South Africa were of Germany

thoro are 1,500 men making caropresented at the conference, and mant, in another, nearly 5,000 American observers' You may be the last Germans are making bricks. He said he met ande

will ever return from Hus- saw them working in a coal mine. The delegates had heard in SCAP watoning, Malay Grenoble, France May 7.

someone waiting on the ending in water up to igit three weeks, about 100 poporoampaign General Charles de Gaulle said cleres all Carmen war prisoners.

| Americari sida said, “Moscow de+ | 3% aist. They arvalis sick from from @experts "on: milṣiolentifs | Pand. today that the present Franch except 13,000 had been sent

Land "misitary, kapocts of, såúlp: \ping it the "modern" soldier in Government will fall soon and his

horne.

Virtually,„„ every molimate fland abe Rally of the French

There was

terrain in the world.MOS ment than t The former Commander-in- lat Chiar of the Free

At 6609 GMT (1 p.m. UKBT) 1÷Frpra «. complex 'depresalon Earl of Hokkaido ma petive trough extenda Bouth West and, Went to the Northern part of the China đến, where hits "wonkening. “Modernjely" -high" premurė"ponelata, over, the Lowa? Yangtae `azul khe - Esatern) Benangle, ng --'z Today's, Fornesets-Fresh ...ZNE Zwind), „Zakodersting (and Semering, orèaulinė) -Kulk ¿patehas | anbly, ..., Improving - during – thù

afternoon.SAN

vihloer: Nile.

DE GAULLE SAYS FRENCH GOV'T... WILL FALL SOON

>=1.91 tedy me will replace it.¿ERESSE TRAM(APT)

told's party meeti

béliaves qües

of coalitionypt

Wild there were (200)

dished"out" food

Barclay on Bridge, Page 5 VRKA

"Kachele land of superlatives.

Pada

the

LOOK FOR THE KOHLER of KOHLER FIXTURES

ATURE FOR PEOPLE OF DISC

THE BATH

ATION

KOH

KOHLER

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