1950-04-18 — Page 9

"ECONOMIST” SAYS

AMERICA READY TO RECOGNISE PEKING ON CONDITIONS

London, April 16,

"The Economist" today suggested that the United States would be ready

to recognise Communist China and accept its reprezentatives in the United Nations if the new regime adopted certain minimum stan- dards of international bohaviour,

"The Economist" named minimum standards as only if these Chinese ot- tempt no adventures in South East Asia and if they are ready to trade on the basis of mutual respect.

PEKING "PEACE" CAMPAIGN

San Francisco, April 16. One of the Communists' chief propagandists declared tuday that the "Ameri- can plot to turn Chinu into an anti-Soviet base" has been defeated and at the same time attacked the Bri- tish and Dutch Governments* "obstruction of peace."

Li Ning-yi. Vice-President of Federation of Labour, mark the remarks in a special article published in the "Peking People's Daily News" and Lustleast by Peking Ratio.

the All-China

The article helped to Inaugurate 10 new “peace page" which will be publisheit once monthly devoted furthering world peace.

Liu said that two world con- ferences which were convened in Peking a few months ago-Asian- Australasian Trade Union yoù- ference and the Asian Women's Conference-"will be of Great signifrance furthering the development of the unlinnal liberation movement throughout the East and will also serve as a more powerful guarantee to the world penec 'inuveinent,"

He said that despille American, British and Dutch machinations the "two great peoples of China and the Soviet Union 700,000,000

Dean

Commenting on Mr.

1.The United States will be Acheson's Berkeley speech and ready to adapt its assistance to with local most fully the appointment of Mr. John accord Foster Dulles as an adviser, the needs. periodical sald this of Amer- lean policy in Asia:

"The policy is based upon three principles of which the Arst de termines the rest,

the peoples of Asia whose aim national to secure

15

UN framework

2.The development of Asia's should be assisted by the free economic and

nations, working in concert, offer-

social resources.

"It is quite simply that a vasting not only economic aid but revolution Is in progress

also their technical and adminis amtrative resources and fitting their Independence programme into the larger frame- and economic and social advance, work of the United Nations." Both these aims are entirely con-

"The Economist" continued: sistent with the designs of Amer!- "This, then, is the ground plan their of an American polley for Asia can policy and both in

count upon upon which a bipartisan edifice genuine forms can American Interest and support.

sy now be built

A bipartisan policy for Asin "M: Acheson clearly does not sets a pattern not only for the shirk more radical aspects of this United States, but for the rest of turn, vast revolution. He supports the the free nations. They Ashion people not only in their must consider the new lead they desire for independence but also are being given and assess its in more controversial alms, such strength and weakness"—Asso- as beiter education and more ciated Press. widespread ownership of land,

►

One exception

this

"To there is

ont

general principle

exception.

The been

Chinese revolution has sidetracked by the Communista

blind a

Sovlet alley of domination. The American alm is therefore modified."

in

Spy charge by Bucharest

Bucharest, April 16. An influential Bucharest newspaper today 'accused the former head of the United commentedStates Information Service that with the one exception of Eucharest and certain officials Soviet domination, the United of the USIS of espionage. States supports the new

"de

Eetomist"

sire for independence.

Astan

in

THE CHINA MAIL TUESDAY, APRIL 18, 1950.

Preparing the way

Miss Nina Mavel, slephant trainery swoops Into the Fiona' den on a 15-fest alide during rehearsals with a German circua recently, When the lions have become accustomed to the now trick, Nina will replaced by a trapeze artist, who will flaish his performance with a decent by trapeze into the don. Nina la going back to her elephants, she says that ilona are stupid (AP Photo).

Konrad

Berlin

Suspected smallpox in British ship

Liverpool, April 18.

A five-year-old British boy, suffering from suspected. amallpox, was taken to hoa- pital from the 11,157-ton-Bri- tish Hinar Clots when she docked here from Bombay saday.

The Clolila had anlied at Karachi and at Aden. Pas. sengers from the liner wilI be kept under observation. Medical officers in the vari- Que parts of Britain to which they are travelling have been notified, They number

300

In another of Britain's ma-

jor ports Glasgow-elx_poo- pia

ple died

break sent

racently during a smallpox cu

outbreak. The out- 1.000.000 nearly people into vaccination queute and brought into force string ont precautions

keep the disease under control.

to

The West of Scotland area," In which Glasgow (las, is ex- pacted to be declared free of smallpox this wook.and. Router.

LEOPOLD OFFER REACTION

Brussels, April 16.

23

The Belgian Catholic Party's Executive today de- scribed King Leopold's broad- -cast offer last night to hand over his Royal prerogatives temporarily to his son contrary to the initiatives of party, but it paid hom- age to the high sentiments expressed in the King's mes- sage and to the sovereign's desire to reconcile the Bel- gian people.

Sthe

Adenauer's

mission

Berlin, April 16.

The West Gorman Chancellor, Konrad Adenauer, arrived in Berlin by air, today to press for unification of Germany through free elections through all Germany.

In an apparent attempt to Behier, and the Minister for All- The Government orgun Unt-counteract the propaganda German Affairs; Jacob Kaiser. States wholeheartedly in their deversal" mude the charge in com value of Dr. Adenauer's de- His arrival touched off now nent on the Rumanian answer mand, the East German Pre-speculation that Berlin might be to the American protest against sident,

admitted to the Bonn Republic stronn na sincerely unites and maining two principles of Ameri- the recent closing-down of USIS called for an all-German ple- persists in same responsible poll

Wilhelm Pieck, also as the 12th State. This feeling co-operating."--United Press, Lean policy in Aslat.

In Bucharest, The newspaper biscite to unify this split tieal quarters despite

1

The periodical listed the re-

British experiment in Europeanisation of former enemies

Beaconsfield, April 17.

In a small temporary village of clean, bleak Quon- set huts, like similar war-bred villogos all over the western world, an experiment in Euro- pcanisation has gone on since 1945.

-It-is-Wilton-Park,a-British Foreign Office centre conducted in German, which brings Ger- mans to "neutral ground." The "members," relaxed from the tensions of life in

Germany,

runs. Wilton Park, describes the centre as a cleansing process.

staff, mostly-young-don-bar- rowed from Oxford and Cam. bridge, lecture on their spec.

And jaltics,

many public figures give guest turas.

Free to speak

famous

ign

The leading Catholic newspaper, "Libre Belgique," reaffirmed its views that the provisionally exil- ed King's return to the throne must be

be unconditional.

Catholle leaders interviewed by the newspaper

were quoted as saying that they considered the King's offer to transfer his powers for the time being to his 19-year- old son, Prince Baudouin, as un-

Leopold party, the Socialists, is constitutional.

The attitude of the main anti-

not expected to be known until tomorrow, when the party's Ex- ecutive will meet to consider the situation created by the

offer. According to the anti-Leopold Brussels newspaper, "Le Sair," Belgian Socialists would insist on a clarification of a number points in the King's message, especially those regarding the guarantee of the rights of the anti-Leopold minority.

(charged, "A shadow was thrown

of nation. upon the personal activities of

Informu certain officials of the

Dr. Adenauer made it clear on tion Service, including its former his arrival that his trip is also ted, Frank Shea, by the impor- intended to tighten ties between tant part they played in espionage the Western serion committed by traitors and con- and the Federal Republic. even Western Germany and is bring- spirators convicted recent though West Berlin Is not part of ing pressure to bear on Britain trials held in our country."

the Republic. He said it the and France-United Press.

denials from the British Foreign Office of any change in Allled policy. It is believed the United States is strongly supporting | new of Berlin Berlin's Incorporation

into

In

It said the closure of USIS was airport, "I feel as much at home mcusure favourable to inter-In Berlin as in any town in the ational pence and co-operation West German Federal Republic" because the entire activities of Thousands

of

Berners POPE'S AUDIENCE

FOR PILGRIMS

the office were conducted in a gathered before the United hostile spirit towards the Ru- States Air Forces Tempelhof air- manian people's republic."-field and along the streets lead- United Press.

ing to it to greet the Chancellor on his first trip to Berlin,

Before leaving for Moscow 'to- JAP CHINAWARE.dlay, Mr. Pieck hand sald German unity could be re-established

"INDUSTRY

'through an all-German"

plebis-

Vatican City, April 10. The Pope held a 35-minule.

King's

of

According to reports from all parts of the country, every single Belgian radio appeared to have been tuned in to the King's re- carded broadcast.

In the larger cities there were general audience today for 35,000 Holy Year pilgrims.

traffic jams.as.motorists.with. car. Five hundred English Catholic cite, conclusion Di democratic Girl Guides were in the audience. radies pulled into the kerb to al- peace treaty and withdrawal of Other nationalities, represented low pussers-by to listen.-Reuter. the Occupation troops. His included Italian, German statement, published

the Spanish Portuguese, Brazilian oficial Tnegliche Runschau,"

and French. VEE

Tokyo, April 16. Japan's chinawure industry, 16chard hit by closed Aslatle con- tinental markets as a result of Seminars, organked by the the war, can survive only by Soviet attend serainars and discussions staff but conducted by the mem-increasing

Army newspaper,

A group of Italian children shipments to the seen as a Soviet attempt to coun- attending their first Holy Com- designed to help them under- bers, take up the argument. The Ualtert Blates and Canada, ter the appeal for unity which munion presented the smiling stand other Germans and other Germans this reporter saw

according to Ippei Yano, a direc-Dr. Adenauer was sold to bo Pontiff with a young snow-white Europeans..

seminars showed no timidity in tor of Japan's Foreign Trade As-ready

to deliver

during bis lamb as a gift of devotion. the sociation. Dr. Hans Koeppler, German-expressing their views on

three-day visit.

Four thousand pilgrims from born Oxford-bred scholar who most controversial subjects.

Mr. Yaho pointed out that con- Dr. Adenauer was greeted ́ at the 'Hallan city of

Viterbo, in- tinental markets, such as Man- the airfield by the Mayor of West cluding all municipal officials, churla and China, It's wonderful," said a young stituted the second largest out- Assembly Speaker, Otto Suhr the

which con- Berlin, Ernst Reuter, the City also attended the audience. blonde office worker, "to be ablelet-next only to

'The Rope was carried through the United Deputy Mayor, Louise Schroeder, the throng on his portable throne Bald. "He realises that the rest from professors and

to elt so calmly across the table States for Japan's chinaware, and other Officials. He was ac- and later pronounced his blessings of the world is willing to give and talk about things that matter scale for some time, United Economics, Ludwig Erhard, the Spanish, Portuguese and Italian. will not be reopened on a pre-war companied by the Minister of in six languages-English, French, him an even break, that he will neither be discriminated against Germany."

to all of us. We never could in nor babied,

"Most

Germans feel isolated, feel that Germany is a world by itself, for good or evil. We want to give them a feeling of being part of Europe, with all its priv- lleges and responsibilities."

"It lets the German got out of himself for a few weeks," he

Jabourers

One or two days a week small

groups of the members visit Bri-

Dne

fish institutions of particular in- terest to them, Eight or ten public servants inspected the Beaconsfield housing estate, day, while a group engineers toured a factory and anyone who was interested might go through Radio House, home of the BBC. recent During its sessions, many Wil- four week group of about 60 ton Park members visit Pariia- contained a fow students, several meat and the

Representative groups

Dr. Koeppler tries to get Ger- mans.from да widely spread groups as possible,

trade unionists, teachers, house-headquarters.

There are few business or pro fessional men, because they and

leading parties'

wives, and Government officials. Dr. Koeppler has no illusions that Wilton Park, or a 100 Wilton Parks spread Over Europe which he would like to see-will prevent a third world war.

to

alterna-

it difficult to leave their work for such a long period. The aim is

recruit through Gernian "But what is your municipalities and British Occu- tivo?" he asked squarely, "I s00 pation authorities, any Germany the world heading down the ikely to wield political influence.. same path of polarisation which "What for to make good Eng-it travelled before 1939, and I in- 'lishman out of us?" many Buz-tend to' do whatever I can 10

picious candidates ask.

stop it."

Dr. Koeppler and his staff of

After the first four years, the tutors say

that Wilton Park's results are beginning to show. only goal, is to make the mca- Seventeen Wilton Park clubs bers

of the contre good have been formed in Germany of Europeans.

"alumni.".

" who try, to keep

"Lecture with discussion,”. Jenlive the spirit of active discus- the Wilton Park systom In. asion and responsible action upon nutshell. Member of the public issues-United Press.

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