1950-04-12 — Page 9

Czech churchmen on trial

The trial began in Prague of 10 high dignitaries of the Catholic Church who are charged with treason, concealing arms and treasure, threatening Communists with axcommunication and spying for the Vatican. Photo chowe some of the Catholle defendants seated between prison warders at the opening of the trial. Front row (left to right) Abbot Augustin Machačka, Abbot Bohumil VIL Tajovsky, and Frantisek Silhan, provincial of the Jesult Order In Czechoslovakia, seated between guards. A few other defendants are seen in background. (AP Photo),

SENATOR TELLS NAME OF MYSTERY WITNESS

Washington, April 10.

Senator Joseph McCarthy identified his mystory witness against Owen Lat- timore to Senate investigators today and informed sources strongly indicated that he is the ex-Communist aditor, Louis Budenz,

While investigators said the name of the witness will not be made public until tomorrow, sources close to the inquiry told reporters they would not be for wrong if they went along with current speculation. Most speculation centres on Budenz.

The witress is expected to testify on Thursday af a public hearing of the Senate Foreign Relations sub-Committee which is investigating Senator Me- Carthy's charges that Mr. Lat- timore is a Russian spy. Sena- tor McCarthy has described his key witness as a former Red who will swear that Mr. Lat- timore was a disciplined mem- ber of the Communist Party for many years.

and

for a Senate Investigating Com- her budget she would have to mittee. Mr.

sald he cut her military expenditures. Morgan

plans to make the name public on Tuesday, after the man has been subpoenaed to appear be- fore the Committee.

Senator McCarthy expects the witness to supply some

the necessary links in the chain of evidence in the Lattimore case.

of

Meanwhile, Senator Lodge, Massachusetts Republican, has reached no final conclusions about any phase of the Lattimore in- vestigation.

He added that the Secretory of State, Dean Atheson, had already told Korea in effect that she must defend herself, when he said in his speech of January 12 that Korea was outside the U.S. de- fence perimeter.

Senator McMahon said Senator Knowland's Implication was un- fortunate.

THE CHINA: MAIL, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 12, 1980.

Britons in

sea rescue

*.. Ban Juan, Puerto Rico,

April 10.

Four survivors from a con- verted Catalina aircraft,

which cama down in the sea 40 miles off Jamaica, ware picked up from a raft safely tonight by United States destroyer,

wore the Assistant Directer of the Caribbean Internatiofat Air- lines, the Jamalda owners of the plane, and, his wife, and two Americana. They are be- ing taken to Kingston, capitał of Jamaica,

The amphibian aircraft was forced down on Bunday. Router,

JORDAN ELECTION

RED PAPER TURNS THE BLIND EYE

London, April 10..

The Communist "Daily Worker" today carried on its front, pago a despatch from Peking head- od, "There Is No Famino In China” The despatch came from the newspaper's special

correspondent in Peking, Alan Winnington-.. believed to be the only correspondent in Com- munist China from a newspaper published outside the "Iron Curtain" countries.

The despatch denied recent reports of widespread famine in China, saying, "The Chinese Government has ample food for all needing help. The only problem, transport to defl--- clerley areas, is being over- come rapidly*

Winnington said that the pre- sent food problem is mild com- pered-with those in the past.

BERLIN TO JOIN REPUBLIC

Berlin, April 10.”

The three Western occupa-

"Among 40,000,000 population in areas where, the harvest was devastated by the war last year, tion Powers will allow West Amman, April 10. 7,000,000 need some assistance, Berlin to join the West Ger- Seven candidates for but only 1,000,000 are dependent man Republic as the 12th

mainly

on the Government Hashemite Jordan's new food until the spring harvest in

for Federal State in the next few Parliament, including the two months time," the corres-weeks, German and Ameri-

cans officials indicated today. man who is expected to headpondent wrote. the

Government,

"They are old people, disabled, widow and children.

Both the West German Parlia- unopposed in tomorrow's

"Manchuria has already sentment and the West Berlin City election,

over 1,000,000 tons of grain Assembly have formally gone on Southward and more is avaliable, record in favour of such a union.

"All areas now have ample

new

Bre

More than 120 candidates are contealing the remaining 33 seats in the 40-man Parliament.

Parliament will consist of 20 members from the section former- ly known as Trans-Jordan and 20 from Arab Palestine on

on the West Bank of the River Jordan.

The seven without opposition

are

of

all in former Trans-Jordan on the East bank.. Among them is Said Pasha Mufti, Minister Interior in the old Cabinet, who is expected to be the next Prime Minister.

as

All the candidates are running

Gendependents with no clear-cut!

Issues.

The Annhadah Party, the only registered political organisation in Jordan, is not participating as a party but some of its members are running as independents,

Observers, say the size of the turnout in Arab Palestine voting centres might indicate popular opinion regarding the possible union of Arab Palestine Cormal and Jordan.

Jordan hais

not annexed Arab Palestine but has been administer-

ne ing us

ils Government. A Jordan Government decree has made all residents of Arab Palestine, in- cluding refugees, citizens of Jor- dan and eligible to vote in the election

Д

grain centrally-even a surplus- The American authorities have but the backward nature of supported it since the formation China's transport, owing to its of the West German Republic last imperialist development, provides September but strong French

complex task of distribution." Winnington further said, "The factora present would have led 10 unprecedented disaster if the Kuomintang were stil ing".

Radio's claim

en-

with

in," opposition and weaker British op- position has hitherto been countered.

Opponents of govern-

the union West Germany argued. that nothing should be done to make impossible a returning of the city under four-Power control. Re- The despatch concluded, "Everyone here is confident of cent developments are understood their ability to deal with the to have convinced these opponents situation, which in to serious that no practien) purpose can any than formerly. and Iscon-longer be served by keeping West temptuous the propagan. Berlin "In the air" indefinitely. dista sitting in Hong Kong in-

Actual process leading up to venting non-existent catas-

the unlon is likely to take the trophes."

reaching following form, reports indicated:

of

are

Grain supplies their destinations in East China, Central South China

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A Peking (2) The appeal will be accepted

Ocials at Nablus, Jenin and in rapidlyses. Grain is pouring appeal, or couple its acceptance

(1) The West Berlin Adminis- neighbouring Chi

and other tration will issue a new appeal as a result for free elections on a city-wide of tireless work of food transport

basis, and transport headquarters

themselves, workers

by the Western Commandants Radio reported tonight.

saud that East China had who will forward it to the So- already received one-third of the Viet Commandant.

from grain ordered

surplus. grain urcas ol Central South (3) The Soviet Commandant China, Manchuris, Szechuan and will turn down the free Election other

with conditions unacceptable to Loo defended

Tulkarm in the triangle area of Supplies which had already the West. Palestino expect a big turn-out

reached their destinations hud The Secretary of Commerce, and no Incidents tomorrow,

been sufficient to stabiilse com- Nablus was

(4) The Western authorities Charles Bawyer, came today to

the scene of an modity prices and the reshuffling will announce that owing to the the defence of Michael

demonstration Lee, anti-election

Friday. Jordan officials said that making sure

of grain supplies on this senle is Soviet non-co-operation, they whose loyalty has Seen at-

that no town or have no further objection to a tacked by Senator Georgo was instigated by Communist Malone.

elements, and a number of re-village would go short, it was union of West Berlin with West

Germany Reuter, Mr. Sawyer told a news con- ported Communists and others added.Heuter. bours Communists and Red sym-ference that Mr. Lee, Manchurian were

arrested. born naturalised citizen who leads The new Parliament will meet Massachusetta Repub the Far Eastern Division of the on May 1 and then may take up leans said in the Sonate last Department's Office of Interna- the question of the formal union Monday "All we can learn so tional Trade, is a loyal citizen of Arab Palestine with the pre- far shows clearly that none of and employee. He had studied sent Hashemite Jordan, the current charges_have_boen. tha ales-on-Mr. Lec-from-the -The-election-results-tre-ex-- proved."

Loyalty Review Board, the FBI and the Immigration service and could find no reason to dismiss hlm.

Mr. Lattimore, the John Hop-

Secret session kins University- professor

Senator Lodge is one of the five occasional State Department con- sultant on Far East Affairs, hus Senators studying the Lattimore Senator Mc- testined under oath that he was bose as well as

charges has

that the State Department har-

never

Communist. He

denounced Senator McCarthy, as a contemptible llar for making the accusation.

Senator McCarthy turned over the name of his key witness to Mr. Edward P. Morgan, counsel

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Carthy's six-weeks-old

pathisers.

The

Senator Lodge told reporters: "My ultimate decision will walt until I have questioned a number, of witnesses in executive (secret) session.'

on

pected to be known on Wednes- day night. Constitutional visions are expected to follow the re-

Arst session making the new Meanwhile the Supreme Court Government responsible to Parlin- ruled indirectly today that Con- ment instead of to King Abdullah, Then, he added: "When I do gress may compel witnesses to reach conclusions, I shall

as at present.-Associated Press. asay whether they are Communists nounce them myself."

by refusing to intervene in the "No

one," he said, "is authoris-Communism in Hollywood Inves- ed to speak for me."

tigation. "This was an obvious reference By a six to two vole, the court to Senator Tydings, Maryland declined to hear the appeals of Democrat, Chairman of the the Hollywood writers, Dalton Foreign Relations Sub-Committee Trumbo and John Howard Law- conducting the inquiry. Senator: son, who were found guilty of Tydings had told Mr. Lattimore contempt of Congress for refus- after hearing his formal denial ing to tell the House Un-Ameri- before the group last Thursday can Activities Committee if they that an FBI summary of his FBI were or ever had been.Comma loyalty fle "puts you completely, ¦ nists. up to this moment at least, in the clear."

Senator's chargo Scnator Belen McMahan (Democrat) todny charged that the Republican Party and not the State Department wrote the Ken- tence of death on Korea.

In a Senate speech, Senator McMahon attacked Senator Wil. Ham Knowland (Republican) for his implication that the State Department had been influenced by Owen Lattimore in its deal- ings with Korea.

Senator Knowland had sharp- ly criticised the State Depart- ment note demanding that Korea get its economic house in order. Senator Knowland said Korca was fighting a warm war against Com- munist aggression, and hundreds of raids had been made.by Com- munist irregulars across her bor- ders. If Korea wore to balance

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and pay US$1,000 finos. The decision will control the cases of eight other Hollywood figures who took the same stand.

Meanwhile, the US. News and World Report said today: "Madamo Chiang Kai-shek is supplying information on which are based some of the pro- Communist charges lovelled against Stato. Department oflolais and others"——United Press and Associated Press.

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