1950-03-24 — Page 8

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'THE CHINA', MAIL, FRIDAY, MARCH 24, 1950,

More fighters to guardTM

ARCHBISHOP'S COMPLAINT ON atomic plant STATE CONTROL

London, March 22.

Dr. Cyril Gorbatt, Archbishop of York, in a book entitled "Church and State in England,” asks that the connection between the Church of England and the State bo mended or ended. Dr. Garbett, second only to the Archbishop of Can- terbury in the Anglican hierarchy, says the Established Church suffers from the remains of Tudor despotism in the control which the Government still exercises over Church affairs.

He lists six principal grie-'

Return of Trieste to Italy urged

Trieste, March 22.

him

Major General T. G. Alrey, Commander of the British and American controlled zone hare, urged today in quarterly report that the Free Territory of Trieste should be Boon as possible

returned 1

to Italy.

Hi report came as ob-

forecast that the servers Yugcelavs might attempt to annex their zone after the elections due there in three wacks.

"The rertitution of the Free the Italy in Territory to shortest time possible is the of solving the kole method Trieste problem in Just and eatlafactory manner," "General Airey sald,

He said that foreign trade in Trieste during 1949 had renched ди all-time record. --Reuter.

Rights of Chinese in Canada

vances:

•

1. Bishops and Deans are appointed by the Prime Minister, who need not have any religious Emiliation.

2. A totalitarian State could control the Church as closely na it wished,

are

3. Changes in floctrine made by Act of Parliament. Like the Prime Ministèr, Members of Parliament need not be Church members.

4. Parliament controls Church property.

5. The Privy Council is the Aual court of appeal for Church casey. have no vote.

Washington, March 22. More fighter units were today ordered to Amarica's North West to guard air approaches to the atomic plant at Han- ford, Washington State, and other vital defence establish - manta.

The Air Force announced that this handquarters of the 81st Fighter Interceptor Wing and two of lie aquadrons aro being moved from Kirtland base, Albuquerque,

New Mexico, to the base at Moyes Lake, Washington.

This wing le equipped with North American "Babro" Jet fighters

About 1,200 people will be Involved in the transfer- Router.

COMMONS

STATEMENT

ON MALAYA

WHITE PAPER ISSUED ON SERETSE DISPUTE

London, March 22,

The official Commission of Inquiry into the chieftainship dispute In Bechuanaland unanimously advised Britain against recognising Seretse

Khama, the Government disclosed today.

The Commission-whose report has been kept secret alsò recommended

that Seretse should be exited from his tribe.

In a White Paper published today on Britain's thorniest Empire problem for years, the Government gave its reasons for refusing to publish the Commission's report and for banning Sorotso and his English wifa from

his native Bochuanaland for five years.

Certain arguments were lad- ty un to. the tribe's. future att!- vanced in the report and views fude towards the children of the expressed which could not be marriage." accepted by the Government and with which they could not associate themselves, the White Paper sald,

REBELS FIGHT REBELS

Assurance needed Regarding Scretso's temporary return to Beckunnaland for low- The danger that such parts of wife when she has her baby In sult purposes and to be with his the report would be quoted with June, the White Paper sald, "The out its being made clear that they length of his stay and his move- had not the approval of the Gov-ments in the Protectorate will be ernment is so great that the Gov-

Rangoon, March 22. kept under review".

A Burma Government spokes..... crnment have decided that the

The Government must be as-mars said today that rival re- report cannot be published", the

sured that neither through his bel groups may wipe them- document went on.

conduct nor through his presence It added, "His Majesty's Gov- does he become a focus for trou-

selves out in fighting one ernment must, however, slate ble in the tribe.

another 10 control Central categorically that the judicial en-

On the question of Seretse's Burma's fertile Irrawaddy val- quiry

advlsti unanimously

marriage itself, the White, Paper| ley. against the recognition of Seretse. these

expressed its belief that in circumstances Seretse's ab-

Government

Chief antagonists in the loom Ing battle for rebel supremacy, the informant said, Arc White Flog Communists (Štalinists) and

threatened by Whi Elshops may sit in but

0. Parliament muy pass laws-

of men or material being im-

c.g.. on divorce which are comported from outside Malaya to the best interests of the Bamang- he. the bandits on anything but a negligible scale.

trary to Church doctrine.

Control of doctrine

London, March 22. sence from the Bechuanaland: The Colonial Secretary, Mr. Protectorate was essential to the James Griffiths, fold Parliament peace and good order of the today that there is no evidence Bamangwalo reserve, and that a period of direct rulo would be in wato.

"It further advised that Tshcked! (Seretse's uncia апа former Regent of the tribe who In addition to the regular armed bands there are part-time opposed his nephew's marriage) The Archbishop wante the bandits-some only

for week should not be permitted to return Church to be given complete ends and supporters recruited to the reserve." control over doctrine, and far more autonomy over its own administration and financing.. According to a review in the "Manchester Guardian", the im- plication of the Archbishop's book may be disestablishment;

10 replace

Responsibility of Government

Stressing its paramount res ponalbility for good government of the Protectorate, the Govern. mont summarised Ita Сазе against Berstan's recognition as follows:

proposals

(1)

To prevent the disruption

for netive service casualties, he added.

Some men had also probably been recruited by force. This is exceedingly dimeult to prevent, but the police are continually un the watch for it.

Mr. Walter Fletcher, Conser- said that there is a great vative, "Should such

ever danger of recruitment arising be made by the Church to the from Colonial Secretary's in-

the State and then rejected," says the ability to send out of the country of the Bamangwato tribe. There "Guardian", "the choice before the large number of captured

were already signs of this in the the Church would be between Communists.

departure of some leading tribes- Ottawa, March 22.

asking for her complete freedom Mr. Grimths said Lieutenant- men from the reserve with The Canadian Government and becoming the object of the General Sir Harold Bridge, the Tshokedi. was asked today to repeal im- astonished scorn of the whole of new Director of Operations, will Among the seven tribes of the migration laws affecting Chi-Christendom."-United Press.

be flown out to Malaya very soon. Protectorate outside the Bamang- nese and give Chinese the same

He was replying to a question wato reserve opinion was divid- immigration rights enjoyed by

by Mr. Leonard Gammans (Con-ed. Evidence against Seretse's Europeans.

servative), who had asked whe-, marriage was given on behalf of ther the military or the police the two biggest and most impor- are responsible for the conduct tant tribes.

The request was contained in a brief presented to the Immigra tion Minister, Walter Harris, by a delegation representing groups of non-Chinese and Chinese resi- dents throughout Canada.

Under

present the Chinese residents cannot

BRITAIN THANKS

UNITED STATES

laws. .....

bring

London, March 22 The Royal Family opened

new storm

A

London, March 22. now storme threatened Britain's Labour Government tonight over the banishment for five youre from his tribe of Seretze Khame.

is

ed

a

The Parliamentary Liberal leader, Mr. Clement Davies, backed by other Members of Parilament, has called for debate which the Government

expected to resist. Berotze Khama tonly it accus- the British Government of wanting get rid of him so that it could resort to direct rule of his territory. The 27-year-old -whose-marriage to an English woman has given the Govern. mont ita. biggest Colonial hoadache for many years, was speaking, to journalists at the House

of Commons, after publication of the ни

Govern- ment's White Paper on hla

CROC.

-African,

Seretse insisted that the British Government was try

ing to get rid of him and of unolo, Tahekedi, the

so that they could take over and rulo.

of operations against the bandits. If Seretse were now recognised

former Regent, as chief they could be expected to draw away from the Bamang- wate. - (2)

and In view of the continued growing number of casualties, is it proposed to make any change in the present arrangement?, he added.

Because of doubts whe ther Seretse would discharge children under 18 Into Canada the subscriptions today to start that therto

Mr. Griffiths, in his reply, said with success the grave responsi-

the Commissioner bilities of the chieftainship. 轻 nationwide campaign of of Police had been responsible

"The thanks to the U.S. and the for the general conduct of opera Commonwealth for the 70,000,-

and Chinese must become

Γ

д

naturalised citizen before he can bring his wife and children here. Europeans and South Ameri-

cans are allowed to bring chil-000 food parcels they gave to diren into Canada regardless

of Britain.

request

tions, against the bandits in

Borrtes la due to fly home to Africa later this weeken Reuter.

manner of his marriage declared that the merits or de- has called in question his sense merits of mixed marriages "was of public duty", the document not the issue.

said.

"There is the added uncertain-

which the military ore acting in support of the civil power.

(3) Because of doubts who- "But the need for the appoint-ther Seretse could retain #de. nge and as soon as they become King Geogre and Queen Eliza- ment of an officer free from na- quate tribal support.

bells sent a donation of £1,000 to tive administrative responsibil!- legally resident in Canada.

Emphasising that no

a Thanksgiving Fund aimed atties, to plan, co-ordinate and was being made for a policy of raising £2,000,000 to build a re-es extensive oriental Immigration,sidential centre for students from

direct the operations of generally overall the Commonwealth and America. ces has recently been

the the brief asked for

and the lighting police

servi- examined the immigration law free from

Queen Mary sent £200, Prin-by the High Commissioner and it present form of racial discrimin- cess Elizabeth £100 and the has been decided to create a new -ation-Associated Press..

Duko-and-Duchess of Gloucester

clvil of Director

post

at Opera- £100 as the campaign got under

tions." way with a banquet in the Gulid- In another reply Mr. Griffiths hall today.

TRAIN WRECK

Bogota, March 22, Thirty train passengers were killed and many lajured today in a wreck caused by a track wash-

between Bogota.-Reuter.

out

Buenaventra

REMINGTON TYPEWRITERS

WITH

KEYBOARD MARGIN

CONTROL

and

ELECTIONS IN TASMANIA

Hobart, March-22. The Governor, Sir Hugh Bin ney, today granted the request of num- the Premier, Thomas Cosgrave, The banquet, attended by 850 said that the approximate

ber of casualties in the ant for dissolution of the Tasmanian distinguished guests, heard ap bandit operations in Malaya for House of Assembly. New elec- peals from Princess Elizabeth, the the Prime Minister, Mr. Clement At- the three months ended March 3. tions are likely on April 22 or

1950, were: Killed, tice, and the Conservative leader, men, 76 police, 135 Asiatic civi- Mr. Cosgrave naked for the Mr. Winston Churchill.Associat-lians and four European civi- dissolution because the Labour lians; Wounded, 24 Servicemen, Party's majority disappeared 62 police, 108 Asiatic civilians when the Speaker, who is inde- and two Europeans.-Reuter,

resigned. Associated

ed Press.

REMINGTON

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FUTURE OF GOA

New Delhi, March 22.

pendent, Press.

DIPHTHERIA IN PHILIPPINES

Manila, March 23. The city health authorities to-

The may assumed Im portanceLause of Seretso's positior, a prospective chief of the Bamangwato tribe. The White Paper added, "The Government were, of

course,

aware that a strong body of Euro- pean, opinion in Southern Africa would be opposed to recogni- tion".

But no representations on this malter had come from the South African or Southern Rhodesian Governments:

Incorrect reports "As was shown by evidence and before the judicial enquiry

д in other ways, considerable weight of responsible African opinion was opposed to recogni tion," the White Paper sald. It also said that when Government asked Seretse to come to London, at no time was he given an assurance that He would be allowed to

go back to Bechuanaland.

the

"Statements which have been made to the contrary are wholly Incorrect," the document sald.

When ho

Ruth marded

I expected

The Government of India. In their recent

to communication Lisbon, suggested that the future day said that 21 children had Williams, Seretse

Affairs from Cabantuan, in Nueva Ecija consequetracting the

had

of Portuguese possessions in In- died of diphtheria in Manila dur- would be against the wishes of dla should be settled by nego ing the last three weeks. A report his people and would have grave tiation, Indian External Ministry sources sald here today, province, said two others

"By

marringe These sources described as in- died there.

without prior consultation and correct a recent report from Lis- Dr. Mariano Icasiano, City against all the advice tendered to bon (hot Reuter) stating that Health Officer, sold they him by the tribal authorities, the

Government of India had Health Ofee. has only six vials Seretse showed himself to be un- suggested a plebiscite to settle of anti-diphtheria vaccine left mindful of the interests of his the future of these possessions and no money to buy more tribe and of his public duty," the Reuter,

White Paper sald-Reuter.

United Press,

Band PVOS (People's Volunteer Organisation).

The Government has increas ing reports of sharper clashes between the rival groups, If the fight develops on a wide enough. scale, the spokesman said, Gov- crnment troops would merely have to move in and clear up the mess.

The PVOS, who last week were driven out of Prome, communi-_ cations centre North of Rangoon, by Communists retaliated with a strong attack on Thayetmyo, North of Prome. Latest reports said the PVDs were victorious at Thayetmyo after bitter fighting- costing both sides heavy losses.

Rebels fighting rebels in eres last. year paralysed the vital river trade and virtually shut- down the oil industry managed by British companies.

the

an

The Government reported attack on Lashio, a Gövernment- held town North East of Man- dalay. A communique which did not identify the attackers suid the rebels were

driven off after a battle in which 25 rebels were killed and 34 captured.-Associat- ed Press.

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