1950-03-14 — Page 6

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THE

CHINA MAIL, TUESDAY, MARCH 14, 1950.

LONDON LOOKS FOR PEACE OFFENSIVE FROM RUSSIANS

London, March. 12.

Observers here today are looking carofully for any sign of a peace offenzivá by Soviet leaders in their campaign speeches during the past week for the elections to the Suprame Soviet, in which Russia's millions voted today.

It appears that the main emphasis in the foreign policy section of the elec

tion speeches has been on peaceful compétition between the capitalist and socialist worlds, coupled with denunciations of capitalism and as- surances that the Soviet system must triumph.

Leading members of the Soviet Government have campaigned on the linos that the Soviet Union stands for peace while the West plans aggres sion and threatens o hydrogen bomb wor.

Politburo members-M. Mo- lotov, Blurshat Voroshilov, M. Malenkov and M. Berla omong them--have empitasised the theme that capitalism und socialism enn live side by side in the previous general elec- tions of 1937 and 1946.

Union will

So far there has been no re- port of a Stalin speech Just right.

The Soviet

use atomic energy for bulktlig and defending Comunnsm, the Sa- viet Deputy Premier, M. Lazar Kaganovich, prachimed in un Election Day statement to Russin's millions as they voted today for a new Supreme Soviel.

nur

"Stalin's instructions that selence must not only not lag be- taincl but uvertake bourgeois science ki being carried out," he fold electors, acarding to a Tuss, the officiat Soviet news agency, terpatch received in London,

"Such an Impertant fact as the mastering of the secret of obtain- Ing

atomie energy by Soviet

Yugoslav election campaign

Belgrade, March 12. Several members of the Yugoslav Communist Party Politburo made election cam paign speeches in various parts of the country today.

them reaffirmed that no Opposition candidates of any Jind would be tolerated though special blank ballot would La provided for those who wished to vote against the regime.

All of

to

Milovan Djilas, Minister With- out Portfolio and Yugoslav pro- pagandn chief, declared at Pito- grad,

that Yugoslavia had two sorts of internal enennes-the reminants capitalisin and thore "who imagine that Socialism was the rule of a privileged class of bureaucrats and who are ready to betray their country to the Soviet Union

secure their paskion".

Referring to the Cominform dispute, IM. Djilas declared, "We want the Russian people for brothers-but-we-dong-want-Its leadership for our master."

The Minister said that one of the tasks of the new Parliament should be to suppress legal ways bureaucracy and bureau- crats, lie said that in the Soviet Union it was well-known that bureaucracy played a for greater role than was necessary there to- day and also than was necessary in Socialism generally-Reuter."

U.S. TO RECALL`

OFFICERS

Washington, March 12. Three United States military officers who have been declare persona non grata by the Hun- garlah Güverfiënt are to be 18- called

Slate Department spokesman announced today. The officers Kre Colone Jumts K Kraft, Military Attache; Lieuten ant Colonel John R. Royne, De- puty Miltary Attachentut Major Donald E. Grimn, Deputy Alt Attache.

Hungary declared them por- sona non grata on the basis of testimony ut the trial of Robert Vogeler, an American business man, who was sentenced to 15 years' imprisonment for esplor age by a Hungarian court tast month-Reuter,

scientists bears witness to the considerable achievements of So- viet science, constantly surround- - ed by the cure and attention of the Soviet Government, the Party and Comrade Stalin personally," he went on.

Himself enndidate in the, gen- eral election being held all over the Soviet Union, the Deputy Pre- aler sild that the incomes of Soviet factory and office workerk in 1949 were 24 per cent higher than in 1910 and the Inese of the peasants was more than 10 per cent higher.

"Izvostia" article Sergel Gerasimov, film dirse tor and a member of the Bo.. vlet Peace Committes, In

an article in "Izvestia" today took exception to John Roggen re- cent speech to the Supreme Boviet of the Kremlin, in which Regge attributed basic Soviet American confitete to mountain

of fear.

BRITISH FIRMNESS IN RUHR

Bonn, March 12. General Sir Brian Robert- sum the British High_Com- missioner in Germany, has informed the West German authorities that he will not consider modifying the dis-

plans for mantling Watenstedt Salzgitter iron and steel works, unless those recent responsible for the

there are disturbances brought to justice.

the

A British communique today Guusimov said: "We ean said that the High Cominissioner hardly agree with Rogge's analysis also demanded as a condition

Perhaps poli- that of the situation,

disciplinary appropriate Lleians Ilke Congressmen

John action be taken against the Ger McCormick stare certain Ameri- man police who permitted these

happen. euns with the bugaboo Commun- disgracelut overus

the al-dismantling Ist aggression," but we cunuot believe that many millions of

ati demonstrations there early,tis ens | weelt. German workers beat tự American people, possessing eyes

Briush officer, ransacked Uri- and cars, capoble of comparing tish offices and

British Inet with stander, can unquali-

stoned

碰

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"MAYBE WE'LL JUST DO A FEW GARD TRICKS'

CANADA PRODUCING

THE FASTEST. JETS

JESSUP TO SEE SCHUMAN

Montreal, March 13,

Canada's pride of the air) the F-86 super-jet fighter, will be in mass production before the end of 1950..

The sleek, single-engined aircraft, dubbed the world's fastest after a prototype's record- breaking flight here last year, is now under production at the giant Canadair plant here. fi has an acknowledgeù speedj of more than 700 miles an hou

and a flying ceiling of 40,000

feel.

fladly accept such ridiculous, ab- tanks. British armoured troops surd fabrications.

We think the were called in.

The communique added that triling masses of the United States

demolition work is at présent don't se those mountains of

confined to the foundations of fear mentioned 11 Roger

coke

and blast furnaces alrendy speech."

dismantica. These foundations The Soviet people repeatedly for

As for the Russians, he said, would be. quite useless except showed in

the re-erection of similar deed, that fear 3s a furnaces, an action which would little-known emotion."

Paris, March 12. be inconsistent with the Allied Gerasimov strongly denounced decision to remove the

Dr. Philip Jessup, the Unit- criminal

Canarılan air expérts' hávé ex- ed States roving Ambassador, pressed confidence the F-86 wil the U.S. State Department's re- furnaces. fusal of visas to the World Peaco

Dismantling officials, the com- will discuss the Far Eastern provide the nation with increased. Partisans Committee, saving munique said, had been instruct-position,

and particularly prestige in world neronautical American officials did not wanted unt to let demolition work Indo-China, with the French

circle. peace and were fall to

talk interfere with the operation of Foreign Minister, M. Robert F-86 will wheel of the assembly pence.

the parts of the At the same time, "Pravdo" | which were to be retalled. Have prominence to Tassles- patch from New York, reportint the rapid growth of the

pence movement. It said people were writing thousands of letters to Congress, demanding solution of the Soviet-American count and insisting on a ban on atomic war-

fore,

Reichswerrc

Acheson missed the bus?

Washington. March 12. Montague lotter

A Republican Congressman) "Pravda" also prominently tits- las accused the Secretary of played Ivor Montague's open State. Mr. Dean Acheson, of letter to the U.S. Secretary off missing a excellent opport State, Dean Acheson. Muntague) inity to bargain witic Russia in the British member of the tor the release of an American out that President Truman knew spying in Hungary in exchange Peace Committee and he pointed bzsinessinan Imprisoned for that Josef Stalin was many years for a fussian sentenced to the slice than himself and could not travel by air or sea, yet President Baino term-15 years—for spy- Truman had refused to meet Mar- shal Stall anywhere but in Wu-

shington.

Denn

newspapers

ing in the United States.

The Congressman, MF. Donald Jackson, declared yesterday that published Mr. Acheson's recommendation Montague's letter to the London that the Russlart, Valentin Gubit- "Daily Worker," in which he chey should instead be deported, placed the whole blame for lackleated the Government's sof of Soviet-American discussions on niitude to Russin.

Acheson. The impression given by this and other material In the Soviet. Press is that the Russlone are willing and rehdy to meet for peace talks but that Mr. Truman and Mr. refuse to do so.

"Pravda" said the Soviet Gev crnment would welcome Mr. Tru-

la

Acheson

Chundair oflefáls sild the first

By Christmas, the majority of! the I ordered by the Federai Government will have been plac

dine hands of the Royal

Schuman, in Paris this week.alnes in Auglist.

Dr. Jessup arrived in the French capital earlier totlay for talks with the French Govern- ment. He was met by the United chvoy to France, Mr. David Bruce, and the Director of the Asia Division of the French Foreign Ministry, M. Jean te Lipkowski.

States

It is thought in usually well- informed circles here that, follow- ing his talks with Mr Ernest Bevin in London and M. Schuman in Paris, Dr. Jessup will be able to propose to the United States

the three Allies in the Pacific and Government a new plan fot co-ordinated and joint. policy of South East Asia.

This plan, it is expected here, will be studied by. the three Foreign Ministers at their next meeting in London some time in April or the beginning of May,

France hac already sub. mittää detalled lists of war materials and supplies needed. by her army in Indo-China, These have been approved in

Güblicher was tried, and sen tenced with

Washington. Judith Copion, 28- year-old former employee of the United States Justice Department, who received, the same sentence for spying for Hussia.

The Ametleah burlhessman, for espionage In Itobert Vogeler; was sentenced Budapest, on February 21.

man in Moscow or a meeting The State Departmeitt secured could be arranged in Poland or suspension of Gubicley's, sun Czechoslovakia. Some diploma-tence if he retytried to fussia lie sources say that Stalin would within two weeks.

Europe,

a meeting somewherd in

However, following Me. Tru- man's and Mr.Acheson's cale- verleal statements objecting 15 ruch meetings, the Russians arr not likely

to do anything but awalt Western initiative.

"Pravde," in an election day editorial, described Senator Beler DISCS WERE JETS MacMahon's call for a world dis-

armament conference, in

In Moscow

Damascus, March, 12.

What works at first thought fo be flying dises over here have

now been recognised as small jet planes, with which the Syrian Government is secretly menting.—Associated Press. -

a á, vain Bribe,

The article, by Ilya Ehrenburg. said: "Vainly Mr. Truman thinks he ear frighten us and vainly Mr.

Us Reuter and United Pres.

ELECTIONS IN ARGENTINA

La Plali, March, 12,

om-

ak

The view of responsible cfals here is that the army 150,000 men that France has in Indo-China lá adequ, te to dent with, the forces, led by the leader Chí minh. of Vietminh, Dr. Ho but

material is out of date.

Up-to-date equipment, special ly in planes, would enable France to drive Dr. Ho's men back to the Northern hills in due course, and thus definitely pacify the country.

Reuter,

TREE PLANTING

IN CHINA

A heavy vote of almost 1,200,- 000 ballots was cast during the day in Buenos Aires province An ambitious tree planting dro

San Francisco, March 12. which is electing i and municipul and

Kovernor provinciile has blefi, undertaken by officials. There were no major the Chinese Communists. incidents in the election,

A' Peking broadcast said today. Five parties,

Theluding the that 400.000.000 trees will; be Communiata, put up candidates blarited d 300,000 hectares but the re-election of Obverniat (about 746,000 acres) of land will

Domingo

experi- MacMahon thinks he can bribeonista Goverte, and a Per. Be chelased as national fofest

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The

Minister Communist whether the Opposition, led by Forestry is quoted as saylag that the Radical Party, can cut down in addition to lumber shortage, ties as they did in other provin China's lack of trees is responsi cial elections in the past year,

ble for disastrous floɔds and sand- United Press,

storms: → Associated Pre

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Queensland ravaged by floods

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Brisbane, March 12. „Torrential rainy, following the path of a 100-mile 'hour cyclone, which burst slong 100 miles of the Queens- land coast yesterday, caused Widespread fodda is the cyclone swept Inland.

►

Building materials are be- ing rushed to the little sugar. cane town of Carmila, which was

wiped out by the

CA large area of the State's ougar cans belt was flattened. Thousands of sheep, valued 'at many thousands of pounds, iperished IRПood waters at Windorah, South Western

Queensland-Reuter.

General Electric Co. plants in the

United

| States will produce the much-discussed J-47 jet engine}, for the F-60.

Described as the most power. ful to date by sir (experts; the J-17

develops

pounds the world could offer; and main- thrust horsepower in flight. tain, specus of more than 700 Even at that, Cangilian Air miles an hour," one expert said, Force chiefs want more power for No war plane at present in their aec fighter,

production in the Soviet Union Canadair executives hinted that even, child, approach the F-80's the Avro Orenda engine may perforniánké, they agreed. eventually replace the J-47 us the Details of the jet show the F-CO standard unit for the. F-88.

single-seat, 19,715-pound

with Officiul detafis of the Orenda

wings sweeping remain RC.A.F. top secret back to a 35 degree angle property.

Armament will consist of six decallbre machine gunse

Air experts, enthusiastle about the F-88's performance after tho proloype's record-breaking run st Alurock Field, California, belleva the new jet fighter, could more than hold its own against foreign counterparts.

"The F-08 could engage in aerial dog-nights against the best

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