1950-03-10 — Page 9

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Princess Margaret, the Queen and the King reen driving from King's Cross Station to Buckingham Palace following. their return from Bandringham. The Queen is dressed in stroke blue whilst Princess Margaret is dressed in belge, it was the Royal Family's longest stay at Bandringham for many years. (Associated Prova Photo).

BRADLEY CONFIDENT OF U.S. ABILITY TO WIN A FUTURE WAR

Washington, March 8,

Present forces could not give the United States_an_absolute guarantee against a disastrous blow, General Omar Bradley, Chairman of the United States. Chiefs of Staff, said today.

But he felt that the United States would achieve the necessary forces to

prevent such an attack from crippling the country,

"

"I also believe that our forcos in boing and our mobilisation base will be sufficient, together with the forces of friendly nations, to win a war if it comes," he said.

General Bradley was address-stockpile of atomle bombs ing the Women's National Pressur Club.

The United States Navy's anti- Aubinarino preparations should continue as fast as research and development facilities permitted, General Bradley said.

"I am glad to be able tell you, from my personal observa lion, that we are progressing in this feld," he weni on.

FOR GREATEST

Our

and

deliver ability to

them affords is an immediate but in- conclusive blow of retullation."

General Bradley said that the United States, over a long period of peacetime, could not expect to match the Soviet Union plane for plane, ship for ship, division for division, without lowering its standard of living.

The first goal of the United States is the prevention of war, he said, "but if the pence offen- sive should falter or break down then they are charged with the protection of the United Stales

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That involved the ultimate pro lection of any nation or group of nations whom the American peo- ple acknowledged as their allies, he added.

In the meantime, it would be economically foolhardy and poli tically inconsistent, he said, for the United States to maintain forces in being sufficient to win a major war.

"the desire of the Ame- rican people to assemble forces that will statistically givo the United Blates a preponderance of military power next year then we shall have 'to become armed camp.

.

an

Such an action, General Bradley added, would bea dralis not only on the economy but also on democracy and its many freedoms.

General Bradley said that fa- ternational tension and increased since President Truman's an- nouncement that the Soviet

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Adence of all friendly nations," he said. "This nation has adop- ted a long-range policy of inter- national peace and international collective security. This policy cannot be bent by each shift in the wind, tempered or softened from day to day."

ir the military preparations behind the Iron Curtain, becoma the yardstick of those pelletes, the likelihood of peace became as unpredictable as the March weather, General Bradley said.

•

Russians ready in 1970

Stator

In Cleveland, Ohio, Lieuten- ant General Leslie Groves, war- time Chief of the United Atomic Bomb Project, told the Chamber Commerce that he believed Russia would not able to undertake an offensive before 1970.

war

General Groves said that there was too much talk and specula- tion in high places about the hydrogen bomb.

In another criticism of atomic polley, Mr. David E. Lillenthal, former Chairman of the United States Atomic Energy Commis.. sion, said at Albmy, New York State, that the Government mo- nopoly of atomic energy had put a terrible brake on Industrial and military, strength .in the United States,

· Mr. Lilienthal· said that the Government monopoly was fi tural at first but he hoped that the policy would be abandoned as quickly as possible, as atomic discoveries could be made an op- portunity for the betterment of humanity and the greater glory of God.

At San Bernardino, California," the Navy Under-Secretary, Dan. Kimball, said in a speech to- night:

"The Moscow mob will not start war except as the last re-

He urged "American leaders, to dispel that confusion by thinking | nort.. sensibly, calmly and clearly about national security.-

If they can engulf other na- tions and bring them under "On the foreign policy of our Communlit domination without Government and its supporting | fighting, so much the better.". military: strength rests, the con- Router, and United Press.

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THE CHINA MAIL FRIDAY, MARCH 10, 1980.

TRYOVE LIE'S PLAN TO SOLVE IMPASSE ON CHINA IN UN

Lake Success, March 8... The United Nations Secretary-General, Mr. Trygvo Lie, today made public a memorandum in which he suggested giving China's seats in the United Nations to the Government actually ruling the bulk of the 460,000,000 Chinese people. ini

Nationalist Chinese delegates interpreted Mr. Lie's memorandum as an ef- fort to get them kicked out of the UN and seat the Chinese Com- munists in their places.

..It is generally agreed here that any settlement along the lines proposed by Mr. Lie would lead to the seating of representatives of Mao Tse- tung's Communist regime based at Peking.

The Nationalist chief delo- gate, Dr. T. F. Telang, said in a statement to newsmen: "The Chinese delegation regards the Secretary-General's memoran- dum as a deliberate attempt to

prejudice China's case before

the UN. It oversteps the duties of the Secretary-General and undermines publie confidence in his impartiality.

"The present deadlock in the is caused by the Soviet UN walk-out, which is illegal. If the Secretary-General wishes to exer- cise his influence, it should be

the direction in

of the Soviet delegation.

"The memorandum is both bad law and bad politics."

The Lie memo was circulated soma time ago to several key. delegations here, including those of the United States and Russia, but had been kept secret until iis coalents leaked out during the past 24 hours,

A spokesman for one. Eastern European delegation expressed satisfaction with the proposal.

The memorandum was another step in Mr. Lie's efforts to end the condict over China recogni- tion which has produced Sovlet walk-out strikes against 14 UN since January 10. Mr. organs Lie has explored several possible moves in private talks with dele- gates, but there has been no in- dication of progress.

Separate issues

The latest Lie suggestion is ob- viously an attempt to get around the fact that only 15 of the 50 UN members have recognised | Red China and the situation is vir- tually at a standstill. Mr. Lie is

convinced that Russia will not return to the UN until the Chi- nese Nationalists are kicked out, He feels this may not come for a long time if action is delayed until most of the UN-members individually recognise the Peking

Government.

British

offices under

police watch

Lendon, March 8. Romanlar Becret Police care and plain-clothes agents are patrolling qutalde the Bri

and 'sish information Office the Consulate 15

Bucharest following the Informa

Rumania's

damend last work that tion Omos be the For-

closed, eign Offoe announced tonight. Mr. Walter Roberts, British Minister in Bucharest, has complained to

to the Rumanian Foreign Ministry.

Weeping women, according to one raport, went to the British Consulate to ask what had happened to relatives who had gone to return book borrowed from the Bri

Library and then disap-

peared.

A Rumanian subject em. ployed as a librarian at the British Information Office disappeared inst Friday night, the Foreign Office added, Router.

Russians agreed to break their boycott and attend...

The Yugoslav delegate, Ales Bebler, heartily agreed with Mr. Lie's memorandum, Ha him- self had made' a" elmliar sup- gestion. In the Council in Janu ary, Mr. Bablar expressed the bellef that the Chinese question might be solved within a few weeka.

Acheson statement

•

In Washington, the Secretary of State, Dean Acheson, told the Press that if the majority of the members of the United Nations Security Council wish to seat the Chinese Communists in place of the Nationalists, the American delegation will abide by the deci- sion.

--

Mr. Acheson said Russia re- gards the United Nations less DE an agency to advance human well-being than as a forum to conduct propaganda for its own particular purposes,

On the United Nations, he noted that the Soviet Union walk- ed out of the March 6 meeting of the Executive Board of the International Children's Fund because It could not get support for its demand that Communist China take over the Chinese sest. If other members adopted the same arbitrary attitude, interna- tional co-operation would become impossible.

only by Governments which in fact possess the power to do so.. Where a

revolutionary Govern- ment presents itself as represent- ing a State, in rivalry to an ex-

He acknowledged that the State isting Government, the question at issue should be

be which of these Department is studying the Lie

in a proposat two Governments In fact is in A

The Soviet boycott of the position to

to employ the resources

the Economic and direct the people of the State Security Council, in fulfilment of the obligations and Social Counell, the Trustce of membership." He added that, ship Council and other bodies In essence, this means an enquiry would not interfere with the evi-

dent determination other mem as to whether the new Govern-1 ment exercises effective authority bers to continue the normal within the territory of the State range of activities of the organ= isation to the greatest possible and is habitually obeyed by the extent, he concluded. Associated bulk of the population:

Press and United Press.

U.S. position

The. U.S. delegate, Ernest A. Groes, told reporters that since Mr. Lie's memo. involved the

of

BANK CREDITS

Washington, March 8. The Export-Import Bank calab- Mr. Lle urged that the ques-question of recognition, it was a lished new credits of $128,400,000 tions of individual national re-responsibility of President Tru-for economic developments cognition and UN representation man and not of the American Europe, Asia and the Americas in be treated

[the fast'six-mbhths of 1949, the as entirely separate delegation here.

Banke's semi-annual report dis issues. He pointed out that the

closed today. question of recognition had never been accepted by the UN as a basis for admitting new members and *** should not be applied-in cases such as the Chinese where two rival Governments claim re- presentation.

28

"It has been demonstrated," Mr. Lie said, "that the prin elple of numerical preponder ance of recognition is inappro... | priate and legally Incorrect." The Secretary-General then outlined his suggestion for đê- elding the case on the basis of which Government, actually axer- elses control and is able to | ful- all its obligations to the UN

Mr. Die mid: "The obligations

They brought total credita for 1949 to $241,000,000 since the be- ginning of this year.

The

not U.S. position has changed since his statement in the Security Council in January. that time he said the US, does At not recognise the Chinese Com- Additional credits of $120,000,- munists and, therefore, will vote 000 have been granted to indo against seating them in the UN.nesia and Yugoslavia Reuter. He added, however, that the U.S. would abide by a majority decl- sion and would not consider its vbtp as a veto since it regarded the question as procedural.

Mr. Gross conferred with Mr. Lie on Tuesday and heard for the first time the Secretary-General's proposal for a special Security Connell meeting to be attended by high-level diplomats.” The proposal now is being weighed carefully.

做

He could see no purpose of membership can be carried out } having such a meeting unless the

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