1950-02-15 — Page 7

China Mail 德臣西報 中國郵報 All

AMERICA READY TO DISCUSS CONTROL OF ATOMIC ENERGY

Espionage in Canada

Ottawa, February 13. Foreign esplotage and. cabètage agents are at work in Canada In a plot against 1e security of the nation, the Justice Minister, Mr. Stuar Garcon, tald today. Menzures had been taken to protect Canado, he said.

Hin several countries, co- plenage, Infiltration, sabotage, Tumeitting of discontent and

dicaffection and staging of coups d'eiat have been used ons of war. Do weapons

In our awn country we have thoge who have given- repeatsd; de mansirations of their uncym... pathetic and disloyal attitude tewards our Institutions and our form of government.

have

"Those of us who some shore of responsibility for security take cognisance of there and other facte and have already taken measures to guard against them," United Prend.

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Washington, February 13.

The Assistant Secretary of Stato, Mr. John D..

Hickerson, said, foday that the United States

is ready at any time to sit down and talk with.

Russia on the control of atomic energy..

He emphasised that such talks would be in the

+

United Nations and not a two-nation matter,

the

Mr. Hickerson made this his own work at Harwell, is un

derstood to have been discussal response to a charge by Rup sia's Jakob A. Malik that the The announcement

atomic explosion in Rusrin luc United States and other West-year I also believed to have been ern powern are responsible for conskiered. the Soviet walk-out_from_thu United Nations, ntomic energy conference.

The Russian delegate left this and other United Nations agencies over a Soylet demand for expul sien of the Chinese Nationalist representatives.

Soviet

This barbed wire-gathering-at- Harwell was the fourth of a series for the qientists of the three na tons. The last was hold

ມ.

Chalk River, Ontario, last Sep-

tember.

Hunt for sples

counter-espionage

Police

กร

Mr. Hickersen declared that the agents in Britain have spread r Soviet Union and the Union

blocking

greement.

The

Mr. Hickerson was US. repre- sentative to the six-nation atòmic conference of the big five nations and Canada when Mr. Malik walked out.

wide net for the men to whom, the atomic scientist, Dr. Klaus Fuchs, in alleged to have handed over atomle secreta destined for the Kremlin.

Some of his contacts, according to his altered confession read in Court last Friday, were Russians,

Mr. Hickerson said the Unite!thers of unknown nationality. Nations ofelid record answers Mr. Malik and that

It the police and agents 01 the isBuc

M.E.5, Britain's raised by the Russian was wholly

Tup-secret Intelil- irrelevant. He added that Itu

gence outfi, suceced in Identify- cia showed little regard for the

Ing any of them it will, expose General

the bilgest spy ring operating in Assembly's resolution directing the Commission to ex-

the United States and Britain since plore every means of agreement

before the war. un controls.

Wholly inadequate

"Although the United States is continuing to support the inspec- tion and contraf plan approved by the General Assembly." Mr. Hickerson said, "we are prepar ed to examine sympathetically any propocale aimed at reaching. sincere agreement and eliminating ato:nie weapons,"

Russia, he observed, has made na atamle proposals since its ยีเอส" "submitted in 1947. That plan was wholly inadequate since i would permit only perlodie In- spection of stone facilities which individunt nations acknowledge they have. Mr. Hickerson said.

On the point of Russia's pro- posal that all atomie- weapons be destroyed, Mr. Hickerson noted that if effective international con- trol is established, there would be automatic destruction of atomic weapons.

State Department officials said later that there was no conflict between what Mr. Hickerson sald and the Secretary of State, Mr. Dean Acheson's declaration of last week that agreements with Russia must be based on strength and backed by force.

Senator's warning

Senator Lydon Johnson (Dė. mocrat, Texas), a member of the Senate Armed, Bervices Committee, Bald today that Russia in at least two years ahead of the United States In the development guided mizefies.

He told a Press conference thatį the United States might be ahead

of other nations in developing the

alomic

and hydrogen bombs. "But I am afraid we are behind Russia in the ability to deliver our explosives in battle," he said

п

"The three Services each has o missile

programme of its own but as yet no really worthwhile guided missile. Publicity

about some of our rocket research has created largely false: impression that wo have missiles which would he used in the defence of this coun try. As of now, we have none Harwell talks

·

Three agents from the United States Federal Bureau of Inves. tigation "G-Men"-are re. porled. to be in England co- operating with the British au- thorities. But any confirmation of this is hidden in the general fog of sacracy in which the Fuchs cate-outelde of his Court appearances--ls hiddon,

Report from Moscow Sir David Kelly; the British Ambassador to Moscow, today

gave the Foreign Secretary, Mr. Ernest Bevin, and the Washing- ton envoy, Sir Oliver Franks, picture of events inside Russia since President Truman annaung- ed that America was building the hydriven bomb,

Though diplomatic channels

25

were silent on the subject dis- cussed, it is believed that they covered a wide range, with Sir David spotlighting the Kremlin's reaction to the latest American atomic control feelers, such the McMahon global Marshall Aid plan.

(Senator Brien McMahon. Chairman of the Congressional Atomic Committee, proposed this month that the United States should offer the world, a $50,000 millon global Marshall Plan in exchange for true international control of atomic energy and dis- armament.-Associated Press and Reuter.

TORNADO HAVOC

Shreveport, February 13.

THE CHINA

MAILY WEDN

AY" FEBRUARY. -15; ▼ 1950..-

Bevin at a Mosque | BANK OF

The Foreign Secretary. Mr. Erneit Bevin, ended his three. day courtesy visit to Calro wt a sightseeing, tour, which In- cluded the Pyramida and the Sphinx. Hp .ceen here at the 1,000-year-old Citadel Mosque, on the Mokaitam Hills, East, of Cairo. Mr. Chapman,Andrews, British Minister to Cairo, steadļes Mr. Dovin's arm while an, attendant fils the custom- ary_slippers_to_ Mr. Devin's fear before he enters the Moaque,

-(Acociated Prese Photo).

Einstein called

a Communist

Washington, February 13. Democratic Representative John, Rankin said today. that the scientist Albert, Einstein, has a record,

CANADA REPORT

Ottawa, February 13, The Sterling Area sold Canada C$495,000,000 of goods last year compared, with 68494 000 000 ăn 1990, thổ Bank of Canada disclosed in its an- nual report

On the other hand, it bought $1,012,000,000 worth of *Foods from Canada in 1940 compared -with '$970,000,000 In the previous Yeng,

1

The report,

Riven by “Grihan,” Tower, the Banka Governor, said that Britain' toit grounch in 1948 in hé? drivu Ip end her trading deficit with Canada,

from

---Mr.Towers_Sald_*I\___le_0x pected that our purchaseя Britain will be greater and our sales to tier loss this yeör."

Pan American

Car o Rates

NOW

LOWEST IN

HISTORY!

However, allir lested that Reductions on Clipper Cargo range

not quoted, he. Indicated

La

he did not think that there much chance of Britain ever. bo.. faneing her trade with. Canada.

Br, Towers carefully avoided any statements or comments to day that might have a bearing an the British election campaign.

This year's report containe almost, no mention of the United Klugdom.

There was no nysosament

results of devaluations.

me

Asked what he thought of the proposal that Canada, should ag cept, blocked Sterling for her ex- ports to Beltuin, he said. "That i would merely amount to an ex tension of credit by Canada tp Britain. Any such move woul be a matter of Government pus ller and would depend on whether Britain wanted. to ro csive more credit anil whather we wanted, to extend it"

The report expressed concern over the three per cent, drop in the volume of exports and some Increase unemployment levels. ~~Reuter

MINERS IGNORE

of Communist front activity for which he ORDER TO WORK

should have boon déported years ago.

Mr. Rankin put in the House'try for a long time and, had no record, a report from the Un-more to do with the development American Activities Committee or the atomic bomb thin if there plcturing Dr. Einstein as have had not bee such a

thing ing been Jassacluted · `with

American scientists developed, the Hated as atomic bomb an Ganeral Groves number of groups Communist fronts,

will tell you and the old fancier Einstein had nothing to do with it."

Dr.

1

The Committee report dated today was prepared by sur- marising material on Dr. Einstein from the Committee, files,

Scientists here said that Einstein had just about every- thing to do with making possible the United States development, Mr. Rankin's blast was prompt of the atom bomb. It was his ed, by Dr. Einstein's statement classic formula which cleared, the that the only solution to the atomic armament race is a super- the atom's nucleus. It was Dr. way for unlocking the power In national Judicial and executive Einstein who wrote President body to settle security problems. Roosevelt in 1939 urging the

Mr. Ranklu attacked Dr.Americar nuclear. energy

project Einstein as "one of the greatest President Roosevelt was so im tanelers the world ever knew.

pressed that he authorised the Ever since he published his book super-secret, Manhattan proje

project. As for deporting Dr. Einstein, on relativity to try to convince the world that light had weight was pointed out that although he, has capitalised upon his al- he was born in Germany and He has bees engaged in Com. allen, he became a naturalised munistic activities in this coun-American citizen, in 1949.-United

Pillsburyh, February 13. Nearly all the 372,00 strik ing soft coal ners in the United States today ignored back-to-work orders from, bott. the Union and Government.

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They continued their "no cons tract, no work walk-out for the eighth day while the Union Prest „dent, Mr. John I. Lewis-who on Saturday,

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POSIT OR ADVANCE; RAYMENT required, MONTHLY BETTLE. Coal shortages, born of the MENT can also be arranged providing you sign the FORM below, strike, pinched the nation's nomy harder than ever.

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New nota, new magazition which will be added to the list from time to

already Idle Industry about. '35,000

conl-using plants Some Union officials think that a return to work movement will set: in tomorrow.

Album d'Enfants (French) But a sampling of runk and Chlidren's Fashions) fle feeling, shows, steadfast do. Amateur Photographer. termination to stay away from American, Home, the

pils until a new contract is American Magazine About 1,700 pickets roamed, the highways of Vir

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Tornadoes that hammeredeged reputation as a scientist. came here · In 1933 as a foreigą ginia, where the State Assembly Record

three Southern states with the

winter's most disastrous blow yesterday and today killed at least 46 persons, injured hundreds and left scattered communities in a shambles.

Louisiana counted 28 dead, Texas mine and. Tennessee nine, Including an entire farm family of eight persons."

children Carroll and their six were killed outright. Their dwelling simply splintered before, the impact of the winds and fell in upon them.

Hurricane Hull, located atout 50 miles North of Memphis, got lle nume from a hurricane that hit the town in 1887.

Stil-rising food waters added to the misery and lust life in The authorities had not the three states. The Red Cross time to add up property damage, evacuated more than 3,000 low-but it is expected to be hundreds, lando's in Mississippi and ot thousands of dollars. In Laufelong

Louising stone, the Red Chon sald, it is likely to be more US$300,000. tie

זיוו

At Harwell, the most tightly scaled talks of international selen- tista in Britain ince

war have ended. The Ministry of Supply tonight said that no state ment would be issued.

Even blotting paper and scratch pads used in the four-day meeting of British, Canadian and United States atofn, experts were burned at the end of each session. The top scerel discussions at. Britain's atom research station, sl Harwell were called to decida what atom secrets the three Gov- ernments could safely release for general publication.

The arraignment at Bow Street

BOOKINGS NOW OPEN! [of Dr. Klaus Fuchs, a naturalised

British_selenilst awaiting trial on charges of giving away secrets of

First visit to Hongkong for this occasion on the Way to Manila.

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THE HONG KONG JOCKEY CLUB

NOTICE TO MEMBERS SECOND_RACE_MEETING

Saturday, 25th February, 1950.

• Thors are to races, the First Balf, will be-runs-at-136-16: and the First flace will be run at 2:00 p.17,

Through Tickets (10. Racks+ $29,00) may, be obtained at the Office of the Treasurers, Jet Figor, Telephone House, also tiskala för the, Chah Sweep on the last, raça as well as the Special, Cash Sweep on the Hong Kong Derby to be run at the Easter Race Meeting in April, 1960) Cask Bweep tidketa, on the Inst exce and those for the Hong Kong Derby may be purchased ales at the Club'e. Branch Omen, No. 382 Nathan Road, Kowloon.

MEMBERS, BADGES AND ENCLOSURE.

Members and guests, are reminded, thắt” they, and their ladies, MUST wear their badges prominently displayed throughout the Masting, A

SNO ONE WITHOUT A BADDS WILL BE ADMITTED TO THE

MEMBERS' ENCLOSURE. Badges admitting; Ladies not. In nosession of Brooches...or Sasson. tiekata, and gentlemen, nan members of the Gṛub, 10, tha Members Enclosure and Clan Hodes at 310m Including

tax, for Ladies or dentfamen are obtainablà through the Sesratary of the written or personal introduction of a Mambar, such Mam- Ber to be responsible for all viiltors "Introduped. By him and for payment of affabite eta,

Sa Gakoek admitting, to Hambers Enclosure with Hot be on safe at the RACE, COURSE..

The Trossurars. Compradore Offen!will; diena, it: 13 aim and, the Secretary's Office at

q. at 11:45 am, Both. Omoss, at 1st Floor, Tofsphone, Holise,"

"A" limited", "number of tiffins will be obtainable at the Hadee, wovided they are ordered in, advance from the Nơi 1. Boy

NO: CHILDREN WILL BE ADMITTED TO THE-CLUBS- PREMISES, DURING THE MEETING,

PARAAN PUBLIC ENCLOSURE,

poThe price of admission, to, the Funkie: Khstonera, ia ka including tax for all para! including;fadfon; and le payable, at the Gals.

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