1950-02-09 — Page 9

RUSSIA, SATELLITES IN U.N. WALK-OUT

Failure to unseat Nationalist delegate TSIANG'S DEMAND

Lake Success, February 7.

THE CHINA MAIL, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 9, 1050.

Controversy over Ingrid's "Stromboli"

Hollywood, February 7. America пашарарет, cinema chains and churches were today taking aldes with increasing vigour over the Μονα to ban filma atarring Ingrid Bergman, and cularly the Bergman-Rossel- lini production "Stromboll," All that the RKO Btudio nere would say was: "We are pretty busy getting ready to release... •plature."

le the

to

parti

An Indiana theatre chain has decided not

screen "Stromboli," declaring that exhibitors should refuse show pictures starring per

bring discredit gone that the film business.

to

The Ministeris! Alfiance of Albuquerque, New Maxico,

Russia walked out of the United Nations Economic and Social

Council on Tuesday after falling to unseat the Chinching f Nationalists, while Chiang Kai-shek's delegate told the Little Assembly that the Kremlin's actions call for the expulsion of the Soviet Union from the world organisation.

The 18-nation Economic and Social Council rejected by a vote of 10 to 3 with five abstentions the motion by the Russian delegate, Semyon K. Tharapkin, to "oxclude the representative of the Kuomintang group from membership....

"

Russia, Czechoslovakia, and Poland voted in favour of the motion. Britain, Australia, Bol- France, Denmark, India and Pakistan abstained. gium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Iran, Mexico, Peru, and the United States voted against it.

Bidault wins confidence

mic and

film because of the glamori" sing and and sensationallsing of adultery.-Router.

Leaders of Kremlin

bent on war

cow.

New York, February 7. the, bold and generous aid to revolu- The leaders of the Kremlin Tharapkin, followed by delegations of Poland and Czecho- tionary movements in other coun- are bent on eventual war with slovakin, let his group from the tries and they urge the Chinese the West, if they can get away Council chamber after warning to follow the Soviet example in with it, says an American re-

Burma, Thalland, that Russia would refuse to re-Indo-China,

porter who recently left Mus- cognise us legal any actions the Maluya, India and Indonesia. group might take it is absenec.

But Edmund Stevens, back "Peking took the lead in re-

the cognising

Communists in from three-year assignment a While Thurupkin waged

hus also correspondent for the "Christian unsuccessful fight in the Econo- Indo-Chira. Peking

that It Science Monitor" in Rusala, says Social Council. Dr. served notice on Tibe! Ting Ting-fu, chief Chinese must become part of Communist he is convinced today more than

Chino.

These muves were but ever that the world's future de- Nationalist delegate, began his Paris, February 7.

denunciation of Russia before the preliminary steps in carrying out pends on understanding between assignment the United States and the Soviet

· revolutionary Committee, Premier Georges Bidauli wan

Little the or

which Moscow has given to Pek-Union. on informal vole of confidence Assembly, meeting

the

ing."

Soviet aims and policies have, for his Socialist-boycotted gov-corridor,

since the war, become plain for ernment shortly after midnight.

all to

through sce-expansion

Communist The unofficial count

superimposing the system, Stevens writes, 185.

But the foremost question to day is this:

was 225-

Interim

across

Dr. Talang quoted Secretary of State Dean Acheson's statement;

Press Club

In a final appeal to the delegato the Washington tes, Mr. Bauli said, "You cannot that

the Kremlin sought

to

leave Franer without responsible "detach" the four Northern areas: men. As long as you do not clearaf China and annex them to the ly decile olherwise we will not Soviet Union, abdicate the authority we hold from you.

The Premier's own Popular Re- publicans, the Radical Socialists, the independent Republicans and the Socialist Union supported the government. The Communists and their affiliates voted against it.

The Socialists and the extreme rightist groups abstained.

After Premier Bault's brief call for confulence the Assembly took a recess for party huddles. The roll call began at five minutes before 1 p.m. Although, the vote fell far short of an absulule ma-" jorly this was hot a formal con- fidence vate and Preinier Bidault's margin of 40 was enough to pre- long the life of his cabinet despite the absence of the Socialists from the middle of the road coalition.

Palo, harassod

of

Reviewing the history Rusula's

Manchuria, acts In

Outer Binklang. Innor and Mongolia, Dr. Talang told the

"The Little Assembly.

facts which I have presented, and the recent pronouncement of the Becretary of State of the United States call for the expulsion. off the Soviet

Union from the United Nations under Chapter 7 of the Charter.

Moral judgment

Observation groups

Dr. Talang proposed formally that the Little Assembly ask all

Do the Soviet leaders, who UN members not to send mili tary or economic ald to Chinese have an atom bomb now, want

zend awar? naval and ale observation group to China to see that no such ald reached the Peking regime. He also asked it to recommand

Communista and to

that no UN member "accord diplomatie recognition to any regime organised by the Chi nese Communists."

Dr. Tslang's argument brought no reply from other delegates and the Little Assembly decided to go on to the next itum of busi- ness-discussion of procedures in; UN organs.

Dr. Tslang's stormy words "Knowing that members of the were echoed in the Economic and United Nations are not ready to Social Council by the Chinese take drastic action against the delegate, P. C. Cheng, who thun. Chinese people Soviet Union, however justified, dered that the

not subject delegation has contented will

my

Fuchs betrayed secrets through regular contacts

Washington, February 7.

The Federal Bureau of Investigation was reported today to have evidence that the British scientist, Klaus Fuchs, betrayed United States atomic secrots through regular contacts with Russian espionage agents operating in the United States and Britain.

The report came from Senators who heard the FBI chief, J. Edgar Hoover; testify at a closed ses- sion of the Senate Appropriations sub-Com- mittee.

Mr. Hoover was quoted as saying that Fuchs con- tacted Russian agents In Britain on a regular twice-a-month · schedule - over a protracted -period-afstima.ond olsa.transmitted informas tion to Soviot agents in the United States, but on for fower occasions than in Britain. We was also said to have received cash pay. ments from the Russians for his servicos.

Mr. Hoover himself refused to casu discuss any phase of the when he left the Committee hear. ing, which nominally was con- cerned with the FDI budget. "This matter is so serious that, Senatorn

heard his testimony f Fuchs is found guilty, he were left with the 'impression should be executed," said that many phases of the sensu-Senator Ferguson. "That tional spy case remained to be only effective way to make clear unfolded bath here and in Lon- that atomfe"explonage will not be don and that Mr. Hoover feared tolerated," that premature publicity might humper his ugents,

+

fession

who

Secrecy ban

for the crimes charged against Fuchs, whereas American law provides the death penalty for atomic spying.

In the

The Canadian External Affairs Department today advised its Lon- idon and Washington office that Dr. Klaus Fuchs was not implicated any way in the 1940 investiga- Ilon 'of activities in Canada,

кру The Department sald' the

The Senators said the FBI had been unable to obtain a full copy of Fuchs' reported con.

Royal because the British authorities had imposed a strict Commission on espionage found "no evidence that would include secrecy ban on the case pend the name of Fuchs, nor has ing trial. Mr. Hoover, did not been associated with the Cana-

'Russian Identify the

agenta Fuch

was

alleged to have din utomle

DAM United Press. worked

with, but he pointed out that Aussia and the Com munilat satellit

had nations large numbers of official repre- sentatives in the United States with diplomatic status.

He said the FBI hoped to make full report to the American public once the case was closed, But could not give out. details now for fear of Jeopardising Its investigation.

!

he

energy project",--

Drought in Argentina

Buenos Aires, February 7.

A severe drought is iburning up Argentina's maize and sun, Gower crops and cattle pastures. The Senators said some aspects Farmers fear that there may is of the British prosecution of Fuchs not even be enough maize foi The answer, Stevens says, "no-and yes," For the

might imme-

require

taking of home needs. the dinte future, he said, the answer evidence from persons now living clabora- But in the long view, in Canada. There was no Is no. with the shifting of world power tion of this

(Senator the in the Kremlin favour,

ator George answer is yes. The Communist serted in a statement that loose where there is lenders always have predicted administration

procedure was bloody clash of responsible for Fuchs being al-night. the inevitable

lowed to get at vital American Capitalism and Communism.

secrets. He said that, during the rains war, "we carelessly shared with these reports said." an ally secrets of the atom and Stevens глув the Kremin hydrogen bombs with no control leaders want to avoid war nowļuver the security

Margin of hope

Malone as

measures of

while preparing militarily and that ally". He presumably meant

economically and while Pun. ning calculated war risks such

s the Barlin blockade. But he adds that there is a margin of hope for peace In the ralien- tion by the Kremlin that it _would_be_difficult to sell the Soviet people on a war of ag gression.

to the

To beat

for

must

Britain.)

Extradition asked

Coitle have started to die in in the the driod-up pastures South of. Corrientes Province, total lack of water, according to reports to- "Only immediate and abundant situation,"

сан дус the

A Ministry of Agriculture re- port fasued today said that the condition of the vital maize crop,

described in many quarters as almost n total loss, was growing utmost "progressively worse."

of

The Confederation of Rural Sonator Homer Ferguson told | Associations in the Provinces

■ reporter that he had appested La Pampa and Buenos Aires has to the Attorney General, Ho-jasked the President. General Juan ward McGrath, to ask for Peron, to think frst of home "Fuchs'"extradition for trial ar′′* | needs"before"exporting-grain- spy before an American eburt Reuter,

donth that could impose the

Senator Ferguson pensity. noted that British courts could impose only 14 years in prison

to Russlan Htself with demanding that simple domination or to any foreign will; Pale and harassed by night moral judgment-be-pronounced in whatever-manner or form........... Jong political conferences and against the Soviet Union. This

As Tharupkin left the building. the resurgence of strikes by is the least the United Nations

he indicated to reporters that

Soviet propaganda, Communist-fed unions, Premier can do."

would return Russla Bidault appeared before the As

After reading to the Little Economic and Social Council i Stevens writes, "the West sembly this afternoon to ask for

voles were mustered to put Its own economic house in Assembly the part of Mr. Ache- enough

While avoiding outright support. Communist Icader Jacques Du- son's Press Club address refer- oust the Nationalsts before the order.

appeasement, it

explore clos followed Premier Bidault to ring to the Russian annexation end of the 10th session.

every possibility

genuine Northern provinces,

reaches men's After his walk-out the Council agreement The West, he says, for peace that the rostrum and threw the Assem- of China's

Instead uf bly into a turmoil by accusing the Dr. Telang spoke of the denial of

elected Hernan should miss no opportunity to go minds and creates, a the charges by the Soviet Foreign unanimously

heads of the Soviet destroying." government of carrying out

Russian As Indo-Minister, Mr. Andrel Y. Vishin- Santa Cruz, chief of the Chilcun over the

matters stoot in 1949, rolten policy in

janguage

of delegation, de President, Sir Aleaders, directly to the The Voice of ina." French troops are aiding sky in his "usual

America Stevens calculated that the even- the forces of the Indo-Chinese abuse as well as his customary Ramaswami Mudallar of india people."

elected first vice-president has made a splendid heginning tual armed clash of the two sys

In the long Government of Vietnam in a gue disregard of fact and truth.

and Fernand Dehousse of Belgium, along these lines, as indicated by tems would come

But the West must re- rilla war against Communist-led

"If we should confine our at-second vice-president. Both elec- the frantic Russian jamming of run. Vietnam forces-un action which

the broadcasts, he says, adding: member, he adds, that despite the appearance of tions were unanimous..

"Even today, what Alters doctrination and outlook, the So- has long been opposed by the tention

things, we might consider the French Reds.

to be

through the wall of Interference viet leaders are fully capable of Communist port unions tried denial of Mr. Vishinsky

because

is a far more powerful weapon changing their minds.--Associa- Soviet the today to promote a labour boy correct,

than the atom bombs, weaponted Press. colt of ships londing supplies for Union has not yet completed the

An additional Soviet walk-out Indo-China. The Communist-led formalities of the annexation of Gas and Electric Workers walked Manchuria, Outer Mongolia, and was recorded at the United Na- Manhattan Building, when off the job in Paris and other Sinklang to the Soviet Union. places, depriving many districts in the capital and wide areas of Com-i munist-infested Northern France of service. United Press.

Mr. Attlee formally nominated

London, February. 7.

"II,

to

Part of Russia

Was

Additional walk-out

tions

V. 1. Kobushko, Soviet delegato to the Programme Committee of the Children's Fund, left in pro- test over the group's refusal to however, we should oust the Chinese Nationallat de- examine the substance of the legate, Miss Y. Y. Chu. The Czech matter, Mr. Acheson WAS un- delegate, Jiri Nosek, joined his doubtedly right. With Russian Soviet colleague in the walk-out. troops in Port Arthur and Dal- ren, with Russians in control of the trunk railways of Manchuria, with all resources earmarked for: Soviet exploitation, and with puppet autonomous regime .In Manchuria Itself

1

Manchuria has become, in fact, a part of the Soviet Union.

of the

"Now, together with Mao Tse- The Prime Minister," Mr.tung and Chou En-lal, hand- Clement Attlee, wearing a large picked representatives red and yellow rosette, in his local puppet reghine of Sinklang lapel, called at the Waltham-have arrived In Moscow.. My In- formation is that the negotiations

It was reliably reported that

end

the chief French delegate, Jean Chauvel, is now in Paris trying to persuade his government to switch its stand completely and vote to admit Chinese Com- munists in order to help the crippling Baviet United Nations boycott. France always has voted definitely against the expulsion of Nationalisty In the UN organs, Including the Secu- rity Council.

Today's partial switch to "abs- slow town hall today and was forms were broken off by the tention" was viewed as indicating In formally nominated a candidate National Government of China, that the move is being conildered in the next Parliament.

are resumed. With both Peking seriously. It would take the vote While newsreel cameras Almed and Tihwa io. puppet control, of France and ono other member the Reene Mr. Attlee peeled off Sinklong has become a colony of to give the Chinese Communists 30 five-pound notes to put the £150 deposit required of at the Soviet Union.

all

candidates. This deposit is for-

failed If the Scandidate fails to

Dr. Talang warned of Sovlat aspirations in South East Asia poll one-eighth of the votes cast and declared that the defence of

Mr.Attlee arrived at the town Taiwan is of the greatest Im hall in the car driven by MIK

portance' to the future of China]|

Atties and was introduced there and Aslay

to the Tabour Party candidate

Pore the Committesi

ford Walthamstow East, Henry Members Wallacort who dirhanded in thin are well aware of the fact that

tlino Mr.

the needed seven "votes in the Security Council-United Press.

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