1950-02-07 — Page 8

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THE CHINA MAIL, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 7, 1956.

H-Bomb-false security:

U.S. SCIENTIST GROUP URGES FRESH START TOWARD WORLD PEACE

Further Red comment on tram issue

San Francisco, February 5.

New York, February 5.

The Council of the Fedoration of American Scion- tists told the nation today to stop deponding on the falso security of the hydrogen bomb and urged a frosh American start toward peace through mutual agreement and disarmament. "We can be sure that if we build H-bombs the Russians will build them also," the scientists said in a statement following a meeting here, The Council represents 1,500 scientists in.40

states;

ล

The Chinese Communist Warning that no weapon, how- -radiaknázorníurther-commen, sver Rowerful, con size security to any nation, the Council asked tary on the demonstration of President Truman to set up tramway strikers in Hong new Commission to examine the Kong last week, declared to whole issue of our atomic polley

and to make a fresh start look day:

ing forward to a policy which offers some hope of breaking the present stubborn deadlock."

"We warn the culprits of this incident that the working class of the People's Republic of China it saka that an arms race does will brook no suppression of our not perve to stop the danger of brother workers, Four hundred the horrible hydrogen bomb war thousand Peking workers support and "our country must turn from the just demands of the Hong) the false security of bombs to Kong fraternal, workers,"

slow the dimeult task of gaining Recurity by approaching peace through mutual agreement...

disarmament....world- gradual

The Peking Trade Union Coun- cil, which is now in session, pusa, ed u resolution protesting the Hong Kong Government's "brutali nction," the radio declared.

wide reconstruction."

super

our

The Counell unld the bomb appears to threaten ago," "Only some days

the rivals "but the President and radio sald,

"Britain expressed people must see that threat les her desire to establish diplomatie powhere sharper than here in our relations with the People's China homes, in our cities. Of all the and now, the Hong Kong Police in the world not suppress

brother our

workers with armed forced. This eloquent.

ly reveals the hypocrisy and true colours of imperialism."

Chairman

of

the

ante."

Luckman

next AEC chairman?

Washington, February 5. President Truman has offer- ed the chairmanship of the United States Atomic Energy Commission to 40-year-old Charles Luckman who recent- ly quit the $300,000 a year, job as president of Lever Brothers Company, it was re- ported today.

Asked to confirm the report, one is "Mr." Luckman Loki" THE United Press, "You would have to ask the President to get a direct an- swer. I will not deny or confirm the report."

Pure illusion

The Council cald any belle! that the Peking

United States can maintain monopoly on the super University Students' Union, Wang Isuch-chen, described the action weapon is pure ilusion. Fot the Hong Kong Police as an

Dr. Hugh Wolfo,-chairman - of United

The White House refused to comment.

A number of lumbering panderous elaphants, an equal number of pretty young ladior, all the patience in the world and you can have an act like John, Gindl's. Here his elephanta are going through their mot during a final rehearsal for Bertram Mills' Girous at Olymplx, London, (Associated Press Photo).

Spain's Monarchists protest against Acheson statement

Reds list Nationalist casualties

San Francisco, February 5.

Chinese Red Army head- quarters said today the Na- The $17,500-a-year post betlonalists had lost 7,445,020 comes vacant on February 15 men, mostly by surrender and when Mr. David Lilienthal re-

insult to the Chinese people, the the Counell, told reporters that ires to private life after three desertion, in three and one-

broadcast concluded. - Press.

'Pravda' says charges false

the suggested new cominission

Unite

to

the

all

The broadcast, heard by the Associated Press here, broke down the six month losses this

Casualties

90,220,

polley of seeking peace through Many legislators have been cold captured, including:

Senate fight for confirmation. ties of war

Madrid, February 5. Spanish Monarchists,' supporters of Don Juan of Bourbon, issued today the text of the lottor sent several days ago to protest against a re- cont statement by the American Secretary of -State-Mr.Doan Achoson, that there...ix_no sign of an alternative to the present Govern- mont in Spain.

1

The protest said in part, "The Monarchists' or- ganisation maintains that the alternative to the present regime for Spain exists and pro- mises the restoration of the monarchy in the person of the legitimate claimant, Don Juan of Bourbon.

"It is based on the principles of public and Christion law re- peatedly proclaimed by Pope Plus XII.

Full-scale U.S. coal strike seen

Pittsburgh, February 5, miners were set tonight for

John L Lewis' 400,000 soft coal full-scale walkout which will

force

President Truman's hand

**This monarchy is based on: would work on a broader frame years at the helm of the vital half years of civil war.

bomb pro- work than the Acheson-Lilienthu!! $4,500,000,100 atom

Making no explanation of the the democratic principles of Wes- gremme. Other quarters said he commission of

Impossible exactness of its tern civilisation adapted to the 1946. He said, is having a hard time in finding pures, the special communique traditions and idiosyncracies of "This Involves American people a qualified man, too much to be left in the hands

from Peking said that in six Spaniards. of any small group to make secre: The President is believed to be months ending December 31, the decisions." He said the member- anxious

1,754,220 All the vacancy Nationalists, had lost shio would include

can men. scientists. quickly so the Commission political scientists, milliary men proceed at full speed ahead on and officials familiar with foreign building the super-secret hydro- Moscow, February 5. trade and the United Nations.

gen bomb.

"This monarchy would guar- The Communist Party organ,

antee: a reformed and healthy Usually well-informed quarters) way: "Pravda." and other

The scientist said that American news-

became the

public economy, the rights of aspects on sald Mr. Luckman papers charged today that the policy assumes two

the captured free eltizens. within

stric! the one hand secking international expected prospect when he sum 786,020, surrendered 215,070, re- maintenance of law and ordor, American occupation authorit-control of atomic energy and on marily resigned on January

10 volted and deserted ies in Japan raised the provoca the other basing military plan- from the Presidency of the multi- 637,900.

Reds political conciliation and her

mony of a legal and paciñe char- tion of Japanese prisoners heldning on atomic

.He million dollar corporation. armaments.

There was no explanation why acter for all Spaniards, the entry by the

Russians in order to said the "question which faces us

this added up to about 22,000

of Spain into the family of the in the explosive coal dispifte.. whether the

If Mr. Luckman accepts discredit the Soviet Union in today is

Western nations," the

A White House statement said. minds of the Japanese States will persist in its avowed nomination he would face a hard fewer than the overall figure.

It gave figures on vast quanti-

next move de- people.

material allegedly) The message ended by claiming the President's

many miners that the Monarchists" organisa-pended on how

of atomic toward him since 1947 when he

served as chairman of President which crossed over through up-bers and sympathisers but could soft

49 planes (Including five tion had numerous secret mem- work tomorrow. A survey

Indicated, that Truman's highly controversial risings), 45 naval vessels (in- not stage a public demonstration there would be

few, perhaps. Conservation Committee. Farm

cluding 18 which crossed over to show its strength owing to the none. Also he is an active and out throus

through uprisings and six which persecution from which the or- Mr. Tru- surrendered), 7,403 artillery pieces,

While Lewis has issued no spoken supporter of -man's ----logislativo programme:

1606,499

ganisation suffers under the pre- 43,804 machine-guns,

formal-strike order, the United ------- This might" stir up strong Re

Mine Workers president's refoc- anti- tank rifles, 31 flamethrowers, 18 The latter was handed to the tion of Mr. Truman's proposal tanks, 17 armoured care, 506 United States Charges d'Affaires for a 70-day fact-Anding truce motor vehicles, more than 2,000,- in Madrid. 000 shells, and more than 100,- materials stored in any country 000,060 rounds of ammunition. that owns them. originally and

In addition, eight Kuomintang United Nations guard in then place the materials under planes were shot down and six

un

those Kuomintang naval vessels countries. Plants would be shut troyed. down and kept under United The broadest said the Reds Nations Inspection to assure that control all. the mainland except they remain closed. He said there Tibet, with a total population of is no peacetime use for hydrogen 400,530,000, and that tho Na-

control energy “so far as we can see. The tionalists energy you get out of hydrogen Taiwan and some other istands only. Tibet, cannot be used for anything else with a total population besides explosion."--United Press 11,233,000.—Assoclated. Press.

agreement" or whether it will continue to rely on weapons. WAG

Mel-

They cited the magazine "Aus- tralian Democrat”. which widely distributed here, as

The Council said. source. According to that

"The decl- bourne publication, the repatrin son un the hydrogen bomb can tlon issue was an ordinary trick interpreted by the world as a rymbol that we have placed intended to frighten relatives of

lived Japanese who

a terrible weight in the balance publican and Southern Democra-} Files, carbines pistols and at sont regime.

Greater weight Icans and Japanese reactionaries real recurity and peace," Manchuria, and suld the Amer-for destruction.

must be placed on the side of the opposition-United Press,

once

im

faked the number of Japanese prisoners, listing the names of soldiers who had died early in the war and were never captured hy the Russians.

Control objective

It said, "Our objective must continue to be effective atomic control,

A thorough

going in

"Pravda" quoted journalistic circles in Japan as saying re- patriation of (prisoners was used by the Americans as a manoeuvraj Wolfe suggested a method for ...to destroy the influence on the controlling atomic weapons. The repatriated plan would be to empower the Japanese people of prisoners United Press.

United Nations to count all atomic

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UMW officials reported" that Undlemayed by vigorous at their men were feeling, ready to tacks launched on them today force the issue in the eight-month by the Madrid newspaper battle for a new contract, raising "Arriba," Don Juan's supporters wages 95 cents a day, increasing he UMW welfare published the text of their profund from 20 to 35 cents a ton

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This assage,

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Azor In the summer of 1048, Dan Juan ordered his supporters in Spain to cease active opposition to the regime.

During 1949, relations cooled and a proposed meeting in Lisbon during General Franco's visit to the Portuguese capital last,au- tumn was abandoned by Don Juan,

He had been told that whereas the General would be glad to meet him, he was not prepared to dis- cuss concrete politicst questions. -Reuter

Portugal's population

increases

E. GERMAN

费

MINISTER

DESCAPES

- Berlin,: February 5: The East German Christian' Democratic Party announced tonight that, Gorhara Rohner, Finance Minister of the Soviet Zone province of Saxony,had fled to Western Berlin; The official announcement said he had escaped.

Rohner was under Communit attack; along with other high officials of the Zone's non-Com- munist Parties, for allegedly Lisbon, February `5. placing Party interests above Omcial Portuguero statistics re- those of the Communist-run veal that the country's population National Front of all parties. Increased by more than 1,000,000 Western ometals said more than batween 1938 and 1948.

50 officials had been expelled The rate of 100,000 per year is from the Christian Democratic Deme probably continuing, the statisties Union and the Liberal:- showed. By December 31, 1950, eratle Party since January 1. The the population: WILL TO

will probably be purge I believed to have been designed to prepare the way for a 9,020,000.

of Lisbon Itself gained dates in the Zonelections

A single slate at hand-picked can 120,000 inhabitants over the 10 scheduled for. October 16, United

Press,

good suppijos failed to keep the pace with Portugal" nazwing, pos pulation. Some i 15,659 tönn S imest, for example, were cotisum- od in 1938, and only 56,915 tonk

LA 1948, and the prios

"of Masoch: 399 per cent. T

Jew Fish", consumption":

1948,