1950-01-27 — Page 9

China Mail 德臣西報 中國郵報 All

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TORY EFFORTS TO WOO WORKERS FROM LABOUR FOLD

SECURITY MEASURES IN FRANCE

Paris, January 25, French security measures, including stern treatment for newspapers carrying on "false campaigns," were upproved today by the Council of Minis- ters,

INCRBALPUR

1932

'The

primarily directed against the Cemnantnista' opposition to what they call the "dirty war" in Indo-China and to the forthcoming United Staten shipments of war materials to the Atlantic Pact nations

"The necessary police measures will be taken and strengthened," M. Tollgen, the Minister of State in charge of Information, told the Press after the Ministers had met with the Prime Minister, M Georges Balt

the

Eacher today,

National Assembly's Defence Commulaaton voted a motion "sligmatising the authors of nabolage aetioris against the safety of our troops Akhling the enemion of Fennice in the Fac East."

The Commission usked the Gov- ernment to not swiftty ngalrist "these nets of treason"

General

London, January 25.

The Conservativo Party charged today that labour's collective bargaining rights, Including the right to strike, would eventually disappear in Britain undor a Socialist regime, as they have disappeared in Sociallet Russia.

This charge was made in campaign literature sup- plementing the Party's monifesto of policy, published on Wednesday, which promised the British people the continuation of their social services, lower taxes, maintenance of full employment, and an end to nationalisa- tion of industries if the Tories are elected on February 23.

The new campaign Bierature woo is obviously designed to

trade valonists disgruntled

Labour Party, away from the especially those who have been Socialist smarting under the Government's wage freeze. The trade unions are the backbone of the Labour Party.

The Labour Government won recently

only bare majority

fram

the trade unions when they voted on whether to support the wage freeze which the Tories ut indirectly promise to present ubancton.

"The Latour Party tends not Luday, but as soon as it can completely 30- to establish

the Tory supple State,"

eliist

53

ment pointed out.

The Conservative Party mani- festo, "This Is the Road, issued on Wednesday and outlining what the Conservative

r

manifesto did not say how, and Conservatives' "whole that the altitude is obsseure."

"News-Chronicle" The Liberal ad "We think the Libernia and the Labour Party would be well advised to tuke the Tory Party election manifesto seriously. just cannot be laughed off. it benra the mark of Intelligent ninde well aware of the changing tides of our times."

Honest attempt

"The Times" called the mani

thorough und frate "un able

manifesto 'This piece of work

an honest 118 may be regarded enough attempt at election time

ae u blur A to put promises fact

issued

The Conservative "Daily Tele- graph sail, when comparing the by manifests with that Party

pro- the Labou Parly, that "there is the February hithe difference

principle U if they win election, met with approval from between the two parties on Com

Euto- Conservative newspapers and

monwealth policy and on criticism from newspapers. supe pean policy both essential means

Lĺza Party.

compensating of narrowing and praling the

Nearly all the Landun national

but there are for the dollar

Kap [x editorials pipras devoted

wery great differences in detail.

"All the signs, as dbtinet from to give the claims to be able leadership and Inspire confidence, are on the Conservative side,"

Press and Associated United

to the manifesto.

A winner

The Couroumat - Jedi Confederation of Labour has up- eled to all French workers to hamper The manufacture transportation of military equip- ment, and "Humanlle," the Party newspaper, asked its readers to show disapproval of the "provoca- tive policy of the Government in Indo-China at a mass meeting to- | like Winner 1t is the mint day in front of the Prime Mini- Let's Omee

The Hotel Matignon, the off. cial

Prime residence of the

Miolator, was heavily guarded by steel helmetod police.

The anti-subotage measures ure

The Conservative "Daily Mail

"looks to said the manifesto

stimulating political document we have read for years. It none of the sloppy wordings or the evasion of vital issues which disgraced the Socialist statement lastuci 1 week.

"Dully The Labour

Herald".

also aimed at unrest in the nation-mouthpiece of the Labour Party, allned rallways. A National De- fence Ministry spokesman told sald that the coty sultable name

Reuter: "Wokers will be dismissed if there is a specifle mistake in the handling of trains carrylug na- tional defence equipment.

M. Tiegen said that the Govern- ment would cope with the false news campaigns by forbidding

be newspaper people to and Members of Parliament at the same time.

editors

"Some newspapers are grossly exaggerating the news, and such an extension of sabotage activities should be sternly coped with," he

Raid-Reuter,

for "This Is the Road" is "Queer Street."

It alloged that the manifesto "is prone to wholly misleading alatements" and that there would be long queuee of un.

Britain employed

If the Conservatives won the election.

Tho manifesto

1'ress.

Britain through Red spectacles

Moscow, January 26. Britain is not ruled by Parlia- ment, according to the news- paper "Trud" in an article on the forthcoming general elec- tion.

Alfairs of state are conducted

the shudy offices of the Federation of British Industries, at secret meetings of Labour and representa- Conservatives with tives of the financial oligarchy.

"More than this, affairs are decided by directives received from shady offices on the other Ex-Bide of the ocean in New York

and Washington."

ил-

an

unsuccessful pleco 01

bluff,

ald the "Herald."

THE CHINA MAIL, FRIDAY, JANUARY 27, 1950.

Conditions for release of U.S. Fliers

·

Absard The Flying. Arrow

At Kobe, January, 20. Captain David Jones of the freighter Flying Arrow. sald that Mr. Wong, Director of the Tsingtas Board for Mill- tary Control of Foreign Af- faire for Civilians, told him that the two captured United States Marins

vrins fitere could be released very quickly If United States would made a "proper" diplomatic request.

(Thin

would *pparentl

MBAT

of

formal recognition the Communist reagime In China).

Oaptain Jonot

the United States Blate Depart- ment had seked him to try to the arrange the related of Miors, Master Bergeant Charles E. Bandar

Elec. and Chief trician Willam 8mith-Asso- alated Prook.

BURGLARS HOLD UP DIPLOMAT

Two

an

Paris, January 25. burglars held American diplomat and his wife at bay with guns for five hours early today and then left with 5,000 French franes as loot.

Edward J. Krause, Assistant Commercial Attache the Paris Embassy. said the same robbers told them during the ve-hour viglt that they had robbed

before, taking hoitae five days $200

MIA Krause's Jewelry.

worth of

the

One of the burglars, his face marked with * white handker- chief, kept Mr and Mrs. Krause in their bedroom while his part- They ner ransacked the house. battered down severul doors of an upstairs flat whose occupants were on holiday.

"They thought we Americans, I guess," Krause.

were Bald

rich Mrs.

old

The Krause home is An mansion on the Boulevard Suchat In an exclusive residential district frunting on the Bois de Boulogne, The Duke and Duchess of Wind- nor once lived nearby.

Kratie childron, The three Merrily, 7, Marjorie, 6, and Ned, 16 months, did not waken dospite an hour of hammering on the up- stairs doors with an iron bar.

Mr. Krause reported that ono burglar frequently boasted about previous robberies.

Ho sald he recently pulled off a job in which he and his partner got 25,000,000 francs.

The burglars did not take Mrs. or a Krouse's engagement ring

Mr. a gift from Pearl Brooch, Krause on their eighth wedding anniversary, on Tuesday.--Associ- nted Press.

Italy to spend huge sums in Somaliland

Geneva, January 25.

Italy will spend 10,000,000,000 lira annually in administering the territory of Somaliland for 10 years under a United Nations trusteoship agreement, Signor Vittorio Carulli, Italian colonial export, said today.

Cerulli is attending the meeting of the UN Trustee- ship Council in Geneva at which an agreement for the trusteeship will be concluded.

As soon as an agreement is reached, Jinly will proceed to a provisional administration of her former colony until final approval is given by the Gen- eral Assembly of the United Nations.

Cerulli briefly outlined Italy's after Dr. tank in Somaliland

Mohamed Jamil, Iraq delegate to the Trusteeship Council, warn- that the Somalia must be

the

Haxploita protected against tion of their national patrimony until the Somalls become sover- eign and can dispose of their pro- perty as they see "

"The Somalis kre a poor people," Jamall said. "One rich one rich American Belgian or

all could buy

Somaliland. of Westerners could

Ro there turn Somaliland inte a Western colony."

and

Cerulli said the Bomalls were numnds who "live on their stock and have a feeling that farmers are of a low type. They do not like to cultivate the land."

He added: "The main hope for this territory in in immigration or non-Somails who will do some farming. Because of the climate, they must be Arabs. We always encouraged the immigration of Arabe from the Yemen, and it is the only way the country Can be developed,

"I will cusi us 10,000,000,000 iira annually to administer this territory, and I see no question of the exploitation of the poor by The rich,'

Frontier problem

Ethiopia, Italy and

Britain

must make firm arrangements now for the demarcation of the tho Ethiopian-Bomali frontier, "Manchester Guardian" said In

tention

YUGOSLAV

DEMARCHE REJECTED

Bucharest, January 28. According to the Rumanian News Agency, the Rumanian Government has rejected the Yugoslav note of December 18 last year in which the Yugo- slav Government suggested the establishment of a mixed Rumanian-Yugoslav commis- sion to liquidate frontier in- cidents.

Al that time, in a note to the Rumanian Embassy at Belgrade, the Yugoslav Government also suggested the signing of a special frontier incident

ngreement to arbitrate future repetitions of in- cldents involving the two tries.

coun-

The Rumanlan nete, banded in on Tuesday at Bucharest, said that the Yugoslav Government is by this new move trying to hide the responsibility which it bears for these frontier incidents, which

of are repeated violations the Bertul space of Rumanian terri-

tory, as well as the continued sending of spies and saboteurs in- to the Rumanian Republic,

The Rumanian note said that these incidents are "nol Ispinter arts, but part of the policy of the Yugoslav Government of provoca- tion and espionage directed against the Rumanian Popular Republic by the Yugoslav Gov- ernment, which has placed ilself In the service of the declared enemies of peace and

⚫ leading article, drawing at the Anglo-American sti

to the present tonta. tive plan under which nothing

le to happen for at least a year,

in

the

nows

The Anglo-American Radio, the Press combines and agencles are continually distor- ting facts about the Soviet Union Relations between Hallan and

and the popular democracles, and Ethiopian delegates on Italy's re- the Yugoslav frontier incidents turn to Somaliland have been are only part of this general encouragingly friendly, and mea-polley of the Anglo-American sures have been announced warmongers, the note said.--As-

sociated Press, Rome for the take-over, it said,

"But what is actually going to happen on the spot?" it asked, noting that the Eritrean disorders have not set a very inspiring Washington, January 25. "Trud" called the Labour elec-

States example and that the complica- Ireland and the United pamphlet, "Let Us Win

tions of the Somanli situation will Through Together," an "empty agreed today to raise the Lega-

extraordinarly careful Bounding declaration, a mixturo tions in their respective capitals need

Embassies.-handling. to the status of Ites."--Asso- of demagogy land

Reuter. ciated Press.

the on

The independent "Dally

applauded the Conserva- press tives" decision to develop Empire.

Under the leadership of Chur-

by new enthusiastle tieutenants promised by past mistakes, im- inediate progrera

be

HYDROGEN BOMB chill, surrounded

ADVOCATED

and uncoin-

could

| achieved," said the "Express".

No bounds

"Given the wl and the de-

Lake Success, January 25. The United States should go ahead with the manufacture the hydrogen bamb before termination, given devotion to Russia does, according to Mr. Empire and not lip service, given Frederick H. Osborn who has above all the courage just resigned as American re- presentative

United Nations Atomic Energy Com mission.

on the

He said here today thai from his three years' experience with

to turn

U.S. urged to keep conscription bill

Washington, January 25.

away from dependence on the The United States Secretary of State, Mr. Acheson,

United States, we need set no craven bounds to the march of Empire," stated the "Express."

The left wing "Daily Mirror" asked how the Conservatives pro. spend

the Commission he concluded posed to save more and

that there was no hope at present more. It held the view that the

of reaching agreement with the

Russians ca world atomic con-

trol.

Mr. Osborn declared, "I cannot imagine that the American people will be content to sit back land let Russia manufacture a super atomic bomb of hydrogen and forego it themselves 'because we are pacifistic"

Mr. Osborn explained that he had no inside. knowledge of tha H-Bomb, but he said that he was convinced that nothing was to be quined by delaying its construe- tion.

(President Truman is at pro- sent considering whether to go ahead with the new bomb or de- lay its construction until ona more American appeal is made to Moscow for a control agreement), -Reuter.

U.S. SYMPATHY. WITH TITO

Talks on Vocational [training

urged Congress today to extend conscription

to show the world that the United States in- tends to remain strong.

"Weakness invites aggression, direct or indirect and to remain free the nations of the free world must be strong, bolk economically and in terms of their defensive capabilities", he declared.

Mr. Acheson appeared before the House 01 Representatives" Armed Services Commitica to support the Administration's re- quest for a three-year extension conscription law, due to of the expire next June.

TUE BAN ON COMMUNISTS

Referring to Ethiopian opposi- tion to the Italian return, it said; "The frontier itself unfortun- alely is nothing but a straight line on the map.

"If we are not to have a re- petition of the Eritrean situation, it is most important that the boundary should at least be pro- perly fixed," it said.

CANADA GIVES UP A RIGHT

Ottawa, January 25.

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FROM 1st JANUARY, 1950:-

By her own wish, Canada is WE BEG TO INFORM OUR CLIENTS THAT AS no longer officially considered the senior Dominion of Commonwealth, the Canadian Press reported today,

The Government had signifled that Canada felt the doctrine of complete equailty among Com- monwealth notions was not com- The matter of the Ogaden patible either with the recognitione would also have to be very core of a Mother country or of senior- fully managed, it said, noting how ity

sister countries, tha

among

Bald

this corner of Abyssinia was first agency

captured by the Italians, then Another stage in the evolution taken over by the British, and, in 1949, partly

Ethiopia.

Spid.

of the Commonwealth, it meant given back to that Canada bad voluntarlly sur- rendered any right to speak first. among what have been known as the Dominions hut which are now thom- selves as "the Commonwealth."

It posed the question: "Are the Italians going to take over the same areas at the hand-over, and it up, how are the Ethiopians and their supporters likely ta react?" Associated Press.

Landon, January 25. The General Council of the

Naples, January 25. The Royal Navy aircraft car- Trade Union. Congress decidedl today that no Communist will rier Glory today anchored off be allowed to sit on the Na-Santa Lucia here. On board Glory is Vice-Admiral Douglas Ponnant, Geneva, January 25,

tional Committee which speaks in command of, the Mediterranean Dr. N. Daf, the Indian Gov-

The Committee has already for the 500 trades councile Ficot Air Arm-Reuter. ernment delegate to the tolpar heard military leaders plead for the local federations of 'trades tite conference on. vocational training called by the Inter an extension as a form of in- union branches.

surance In the event of

In-the

another

Nor will Communists bo national Labour Organisation, war and as a spurt to recruiting. mitted to attend the annual con has been unanimously elected Committee members have ference of the trades councils as Chairman of the Government shown little enthusiasm for the delegates.

proposal, though there has been

With these new steps in their. group.

Commiu- The conference, which opened talk of keeping selective service campaign against the

anists, the General Council plan- yesterday, is being attended by on a "sland-by" basis with representatives of 20 countries. ban on drafting men unless Con- ned support for the Labour Par It will examine a draft recom- gress approves. mendation on vocational training Mr. Acheson said that

per-

ty in the General Election cam

the Palgn.

A special committee was form-

and will prepare a report for the Draft Law was needed to Uped to prepare a manifesto calling

O General Conference to bo port America's foreign policy on trade unionists to voto held in Geneva later this year. Letting it die would be inter-

the

the

The

*** | Labour-Router.

known formally among of the

mambara

The country which now spoka first in a Commonwealth parley was the country with the most direct

interest in the subject under discussion.

This approach had apparently within found broad acceptance the Commonwealth, particularly with the advent of three new members-Indla, Pakistan and Ceylon, the agency sald-Router.

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objective KORAN DISCOVERY

Belgrado, January 25.

In bis address to

rpreted abroad as a slackening of Mr. George Allan, the American Ambassador in Belgrade, told a

plenary session, Dr. Dat sald that American determination to stand his country attaches great as the principal dete

defender against Press conference here today that

for the United States is in full gym-portance to the need

aggression, pathy with Yugoslavia's stand organisation and developing

fundamental on

toy: 1 against Cominform interference in vocational training programang lu

of American foreign polley: direct relation to the national

the maintenance of world

Amman, January, 25. her internal affairs.........

world

Nasuh Taher, a student of, an- Asked to define the official employment market.

peace," he wald, American policy towards Yugos. He said that international re-

"We have constantly worked clent writings here, -' claims

have deciphered 'the unidentified lavia, the Ambassador' declared gulations on this subject should

within the framework of the letters with which certain chap- Last the United States' la opposed be flexible enough to take as United Nations to help develop ters of the Koran begin.

account the different nations

Scholars said that his discovery. circumstances, adequate means of ensuring in-

the As the sole representative from ternational peace and security.

was "near revolutionary in Asian countries, Dr. Dal felt that That peace is not yet more history

to aggression and the use of mill- tary force in achieving national aims, according to the basle prin

to

of Kerahlo ! interpretaḥ

ciples laid down by President Truman and applicable to Yugos it might not be possible for Aslan secure is no fault of the United Uon Taher belleves that the lavia and to anywhere elso, in the countries to apply the recom- Nations Organisation or of the letters, whose meaning has been world. STALIN SAL mendations if it embodies too United States, but 10. traced obscure ever since the

We are fully sympathetic to many high-sounding principles, directly to the record of obstruo willings were revealed to the Yuroniavia's determination to which, however desirable, were tionism und, intransigeante of the Prophet Mahommed: 10 centuries preserve her independence and beyond the existing resources USSR, a record with which you ago, a denote numbers and are tamilar. ** the alphabetle equivalent. DI prevent outside interference he and organisation of most; / Asian, aro, completely

Statos/--Kleuter, Zilizali

* numérala Reuter

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