IN
COMMUNISM'S FUTURE
CHINA: TITOISM OR ORTHODOXY?
By CHANG KUO-SIN
both Chinese
the
The most frequently-discussed question among
and foreign circles in Communist China is whether Chinese Communists will remain as they are or turn Titoists in future.
Opinion on this is divided and both sides seem to have cogent reasons for
their beliefs.
After studying Communist rule for eight months, in the course of which
talked to a wide variety of sources representing all walks of life and including Communists and "democratic personages," I have arrived at the following tour observations regarding the future of Commun- ism in China:
1. The Chinese Canmunists | spot have come to play at least for the next few decades.
The new
Clovertarnent į net in strict conformity with the is formated by what formed aleoluky for which they had been Chinere quarters enll the "Yenan #ghting for the last 22 years,
the Cominunista when That
the Kanpur Fartion."
come fact to face with the real # vaxt count - problems of ruling
difruiting uy like China with
another cropping up one after they will have to think twice be- fore they talk and act, it is fur- ther maintained.
They
have gained national poweribers who were trained by the hard way and there
Mao Tse lung duringt nothing that the Kuomintang Venan days
72%
of The alber Kroup
110
Communists
that
the international Communists hend- el by Ideau, is now out of
no
power
Comitismasinaison
or any other influence can desde the party, known as to expel them.
2. The
will creed in China, Communic
s known to many of its aspels be unstables 26 Filmeve com
The Conamabrasi ahreade hnya
tlons and life
Why
in many found that mit even during hter of malictral rec
2. The {"h
change or init.
Communists
The
opiment among the Chinese per ple regarding the Commnathas that they t
ин
bad and 1762012
tha Reticl
ばぁ
the Count,
but
The
are in at
I he
mental places
17 In
fund.
!
weeks.
1
SAATTAA
Mao's "realism"
Though the Communists have the by now conquered virtually whole courtsy, the rest adminis
not yet Mao Tse Tung in essasidered hytrative proderns have
"let inte personagensappened in full force But even
Naluation without that the aighdist manibent pralist.
shently proved a tough one grondens, who like the
the Communists There a the are nkan Mor
problem of the grave famine, the inflation, the industrial and agri- thentius af stagnation
a thang ut potary are put them Try Mic respite the Man like the other
Tarse
TEST
Corneratifunt
leanters, is at present
..
talking and ideological
ת עזריה
has for
Awice- dis-
preast isillusionment and content with Communist rule, for which the Communists have not vet prisfeed any effective Teme | dex then To substantiate
atremly These problems have
Al- dents the realism of Mao Tse-
the "demanat) forced the Communists
following den some of the old unthoda Jersonages clend
they had! of government, which emploved when their control was tu 1 pral areas. crefined mninly Change les 21 their more
towards
the Commodita pasu the
gangaralan traction for that is chiefly the
tut
Meal thear -N of the comparatively efficient and rep administration. hat they widespread lasatisfaction
with
their "en to one safe" udeology. thai is totalitarianism in interta, policy and unenraditional
Sovart
align- Huasan 134
ara
ment with foreign policy
One murension & had of Comunitat ree that they now regidoil by the majority of the people as something when China, proltality beranie
methods +† many -Clune
achoptect government
by the Communisi I pruetically. Government others
organisation20,
mentally
the bomb
"They
201
Peking
tight sting the | peste ar seguliatinte rlays last Aport,
Man The Hing and anembets
Nationalist Q Cunist anch delegations were retuxing
and the questtun Chang Kaishick had
Sovie
ין
Efter money clas
why
collapsed
Man Theslang utafels ent fand an answer to the question
ne od that Chang enthipsert so
ן,
Poliest.
dr
Towncts
br
Foreign aid
The
The problems of political purle Beatam of the entry after m
ronquest WHI tenan
2 solution. argent treatme There will be any more prob- turkly
lems the solution of which would wants to mudjon: 13 heads an a mathema ma Thter hendealt for something unre than the rescirers now at the disposal of the Chinese Communists.
assistance Foreign nooded for coping with
also
as a warning habit consisting of the test and last characters
# fetchry and the various suits Communit non-Comunista me segregated | high stake, but one very hard to
By 13 heads Mao +1 psychologically Tikke
nant that Chiang's policy ww The not-t'omitianists always re- for to their
de muske every phe of his chief
Thet subonitrates head of ! naked egues
Factions veral bystanders in a slicet in and anke the different
the to
create a Shanghat after a Nationalist opguises Carli
balance of pester roid for their repetions
Chung Sluha -edizio, National peace delegates, ferted, "Yes, it is not
Ficht for Generalissimo Chiang always to mahjong 13 heads, but Chaumman Mao, you Dist nol always want to enhjong one of
The sise the same sunt.” hand-to-make high stake win- Ely one at the name करवाई Chang Sluh-chao referred to the Contumunist "lean t policy.
Must change They replied. They don't come to bomb us“ This, necond- the ing to long-the residents is way the
talked when peuple Chinese planes bombed the
kružen Japanese Whet was
necupation.
to
It seems therefore that if the
went Chinese Communista
retzla thele consolidate and
country. political hold on the which in the final analysis in what any political party values most. they will have to change. Which brings te to the fourth observation The Chinese Coin- munists have succeeded in China, but democracy has
futlet, because any change which would
31'
To f
^
one
reptled, "Mr
will
bo
COMB
of the problems and the Chi Пево Communists would prob ably come to the first reallen- tion of their mistake in align ing solely with Boviet Russia. There is an abundance of evi dence to show that the Chinese Communists have found and wil
their newly- continue to Bad
ned national power diffeult u
The digest in the next few years, force of reumstances, to which the average Communist through- out the world is particularly sen- compelling sitive, may prove a
their factor for neration of pollet
les.
Chinese The majority of the
radical alde" people are also finding
Communist rule hard to digest. disillusionment The widespread and dissatisfaction are considered to be consequent upon the Com
on the munists being too harsh people economically and politic- ally.
over.estima-
MAO To this Chang.
you have ted me. My practice l when
I can mahjong, 1 mahjong.”
Russian influence
This harshness is dictated hy Communst icteology. Unless
Sume circles are deeplical there is a policy chẳnge, politicol whether the Chinese Communists | pacification of the country would Commu- would be able to shake off Soviet hon hard task for the be made by the Communiaci Russlan domination vince it 19 nista. would inevitably be towards de-established to pave the way for mucracy.
that any change that were come about would
change in foreign policy. Other Popular support lacking
Some foreign etreles in Corn-quarters, however, maintain that munist China are of the opinion the question in this respect IN rather whether Soviet Russia would be permitted to establish after a split within the Com- such a hold on China as to make munist Party. Splits are usund
only
come
In political parties and there is
of course a possibility will happen within the
that
it
Chinese
it clflcult for the
Communist.
to shake it off. These quarters point out that the Chinese Com- munist revolution is nationalis:- Communist party. But informed tie in its fundamental nature and Chinese circles belleve that J aims and most of the prople cleavage would not be possible joining in the revolution did so more for reasons of patriotism
as long as Mao Tse-tung lives.
Mao is now the undisputed than because of their belief in
lander of the party. According Marxlam.
he
In the light of current
Com-
to "democratic personages, is worshipped ilke God by munist pollèles and the pronoun- Communist members, who regard coments made by their
leaders him us not only a political, but and propaganda, it would scem also a military genius, since he there is little hope for a demo- and not Army Commander Chucratie switch by the Communist Teh is the master-mind who Government, However, Chinese plans all the major campaigns. clricles maintain that allowance Besides, there are at present must be given to the fact that the no opposing factions within the Communists are now at the Communist party powerful en-moment of victory and it is na- ough to start ny controversini tural that they should talk and
Brats
BURNOL
Soothes as it heals!
The best dressing for Burns, Scalda, Soros ond Wounds is BURNOL, applied
freely on gauze or lint
the affected part.
BURNOL
In the Handy Tubo.
The Fravel Germicide
that It is generally believed the Communists would find the task of political pacification hard
ст
than that of militarily over-
Nothing like
THE CHINA MAIL, WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 16, 1930.
Looks like Hitler
the
town of mate nurse in the Germa Hetnrich Noll, 38. A
ho's st asking him Gleeson, is tired of US military polico Adelt
He Miller.
cxact Image of the late untamented And all. Fuehrer toothbrush moustache, droopy forelock
he wants to piny No!) won't shave off his movolache because
Reich" "The Third the forthcoming Austrian film Hitler in and would like to play Hitler in tims in Hollywood.
Edward J. shows U.S. military policeman Corporal checking Null's Identity papers on a Frankfurt street while the Fuehrer's double walla. (AP Photo).
bc-
throwing the Komintang. enuse mentions show that they are lacking to the kinit of pupu- enfnvermekt bar support to the
of the political rule which they admittedly hart in
tary against the KuomTS 4266.
05
Some of the disgruntled pro- fessors a Communist China have come to consider the Communiels Just as counter-revolutionary the Kuombang in the Tight or Sim Yat-sen's principles, which have been accepted
Chinese gospel by the
people. These professors puinted out that though the Communists are ob- vinly instituting economie calism they are denying ***
democratic Zorin prople a anverament, which is one of Dr They are also of the belief that unless the Communists change there fc- would probably be another volution in China,
Sun's chief principles.
~12:
the
گانه
One Nanking professor, who was formerly a Cominunist sym- pathiser but who later joined the sa'd ranks of the disillusioned,
would that the Chinese people
Communist government reject a if they were allowed fruely-United Prens.
to
SIAMESE RICE FOR HK
vote
Bangkok, January 18. With the arrival in Bangkok on January 10 of rice trade ex- perts from Hong Kong, SingaTM pore and the Federation of Ma- laya, negotiations with the Slam Government for the purchase of British 400,000 tons of rice for Astan areas during 1950 are due January to begin on Thursday, 10.-Reuter.
FINDLATER SHERRIES Before A Good dinner!
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Kulick
Book banned for Catholics
Manila, January 17,
The Catholic Church of the Philippines hes prohibited all Catholice from keeping and reading the blography of the national hoco, Dr. Jose Rizal, by the late President of the University of the Philippines, Dr. Rafael Palma.
The volume, which is on. titled "Prida of the Malay Race," recently was
approv ad and Introduced in public schools as home reading mat. tar.
Monsignor Gabriel Reyes, Archbishop of Manita, for. bade Catholica, "under pain of ain and canonical sanction," to read the book. Ha con- demned the blography "deprecatory of Institutions of the Catholic Church and per- nicious to the epiritual health the faithful." The ben applied both to Palma's ori. #inal work
ant In Spanish
translation.
the
English
United Press.
CASUALTIES IN INDIAN RIOTING
Bombay, January 16.
in
More than 30 were killed in communal rioung and labour disturbances in sculleres urras of India today.
died Nineteen
communal fighting at Ambal in the Hyder- abad arch
were and others killed in a clash between poBee) and
workers striking mica Januri Telaya.
نيا
re-
Serlous rioting also was ported at Pondicherry, cupltal of French India, but no casualties were listed. However, Communist leaders were said to have bee.. houses set altarked and many aftre and luoted. Six houses were set oftre in communal rioting and police re-infereements were rush- ed to the area.-United Press.
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