1949-11-08 — Page 6

Page

THE CHINA MAIL, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8,-1948.

Partisans Active Indonesians

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Vienna, November 6,

Western diplomats are in possession of both documents and oral information claiming that installations and bases set up by the Soviet satellites are constantly being harass- ed by partisans,

The diplomats said that very recently several hundred men were arrested by the Polish police in the towns of. Rozwadov, Bilgoray, Jaroslav and Jaslo near the Soviet border- The arrests were made as They added that, according to Communist reprisals for re

Information, partisans in this peated attacks by partisans in area were local Polish peasants, including Nationalistic (pro- this area on Soviet military Tite) trains, the sources said.

French No Longer Fear Germany.

1

Washington, November 6. Fear of Germany has ceased to be the dominant factor in French foreign policy for the

first time in nearly a century, the Foreign Policy Assocation said today.

In a report by the French chief of the Western European research Association, it said France is still

Cathalies.

elements .and maikštant

The arrests of peasants in this} arta reminds observers very much of German hostage tactics during the war, the sources said.

Similar reports

partisan activities and of the arrest of hostages were received recently from South Western Hungary

and areas adjacent to Yugoslavia. and Rumania.

*

Drive Expected

The sources expect a Soviet-

ted campaign throughout the Iron

curtain countries to

Promise To Co-Operate

Batavia, November ́6. Dr. Mohammad Roem. member of the Indonesian delegation to the Hague con- ference, sald today. "We with co-operate honestly-with-the Dutch on the basis of equality In the interest of both peo.

Pley."

He said that formal trans- fer of sovereignty probably “will take place in simultane. ous ceremonies in Amsterdam and Batavia,

The Indonesian forces will be moved wherever the Gov- ́ernment wants them after the

transfer, Dr. Roem said. United Press.

OMINOUS SIGN IN BELGIUM

Brussels, November 6 Belgium's Socialist Party today-called on Belgian work ers to oppose the return to the throne of provisionally exiled In-King Leopold "with all the

force at their disposal.”

stamp out

partisans in the near future.

Their assumption la directly confirmed by the re- cent arrival of light and medium Soviet tanks and light artillery in all affected countries. The officials said the type of which arrived to second place by French interests and tanks

deeply concerned with achieving security against Germany; but the problem had been relegated

in organising Western Europe and recently were generally used in

& strong

ong democratic partisan warfare but not so much alignment gainst Commumian. in an actual shooting war.

The report cited post-war According to another report, developments leading to the close they said, the Soviets are still new partnership between France sing the Polish port of Grignia as and Italy as an example of a strong submarine base. They French concern in establishing added that a triple layer of tight bond between Western underwater mines cordoned of European powers. United Press, submarine bases—United Press.

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A resolution,

the passed at Party's 69th annual Congress here, also declared that if the present plans to hold a national on King Leopold's referendum return were carried out "all So- cialist workers' organisations will fulfil their duty by fighting with all their might to defend democracy."

referendum has

Ab for a already been passed by the Senate and now awaits a deci- sion by the Chamber of Deputies. The resolution declared thai Belgium's Monarchist regime was

Voortrekker Memorial

This is the memorial, which will be unveiled to the Voortrekkers of South Africa during December. The Union has spent £400,000 on bulidings, rbada, and an amphitheatre seating 50,000, in Pretoria. The Voortrekkers were the Dutch pioneers who settled at the Gape lỵ 1632 and were later driven north by the British. The memorial stands on a hill which dominates "a pars through which the Dutch drove their covered waggons Thousands of their descendants, now scattered all over South Africa, are expected to attend the epening Many of thawi hava grown old-fashioned beards for the occasion and plan to travel in the old waggons."."(AP Photo).

FATE

OF BRITAIN'S ECONOMIC POLICY RESTS WITH THE TUC

London, November 6.

not being disputed, only King The Labour Government's new economic policy

Leopold as the holder of the throne.

The Socialist Party, the resolu- tion added, was "unanimously opposed" to the projected re- ferendum which the resolution

based on the devaluation of sterling, may be threatened by decisions or lack of decision by the leaders of the country's 8,000,000 strong Trades Union Congress this week. termed "nothing but a camou The keynote of the Government's policy is greater Haged plebiscite."

production at less cost, and the biggest single factor in its success or failure will be the degree to which wages can be held at present levels.

Declaring that fight against the return of King Leopold would be to defend Belgium's "politicat"honour"and"fidelity toľ her Allies, during the war, the the resolution added: "The Congress alerts manual and intellectual workers of all categories. It calls upon them to prepare themselves with calm ......for the decisive fight which will probably be imposed on the country in the near future." Reuter,

Sufi Creed Popular In Denmark

Copenhagen, November 6. An Indian religion-the so- called Sufi creed-is. gaining followers in Copenhagen.

The movement here is led by Louis Brinkfort, a professional magician, and Mrs. Edith Enda, called "disciple Srimat,"

The Calcutta Sufi periodical recently praised the Danes for their effort to spread the Coga the Western world. We have observed a lot of progress," Mrs. Enda said.

War religion

cult

121

how to encourage restraiąt

Last week trade union General Council are responsible leaders turned down a detail- for handling these claims at the ed plan to peg wages after six same time as they are discussing weeks of worried discussion.

Tomorrow, the economic ex- perts of the TUC will meet again to approve the final recom- mendations to the General Coun- cil of the movement, which meet or Wednesday.

Guerillas In Malaya Giving Up

Singapore, November & Communist guerillas continue to choose "surrender (and sur- vive" to avoid the death penalty, police headquarters of- the Federation of Malaya said today.

Surrender with the opportunity to escape the gallows, was offered on September 5 by Sir Keny Three million workerS in the Guney, High Commissioner for

Malaya. engineering and shipbuilding in-

Previously, Ruerillas dustries are concerned in a claim caught with arms or found con- for a £1 a week rise, which will sorting with other outlaws faced be discussed again next Thurs-The police statement said mem-→

banging. day.

After the failure to agree last At earlier meetings the unions week an ឌ carefully thought-out concerned have shown

bers of Communist political deter-parties and money-collecting pe-

of military umits, are among those

Press.

giving up.--Associated

and almost revolutionary plan,

mination to press the claim, in ganisations, as well as members observers here now expect to spite of devaluation.

This week's conference will marow's meeting 10 produce little more than a declaration on discuss an appeal by the en the increased need for restraint daim be withdrawn because of gineering employers that the in making wage claims and an the country's crisis, appeal to the trade union rank and file to co-operate to inuke 000 railwaymen are expected to Leaders of more than 1,000,- the Government's policy a suc-

cess.

Doubts have been expressed on all sides whether sucht a declara- response at this time, and nothing tion and appeal will bring any has been said or done to remove these doubts.

been made. at any since the war.

meet again. this week to discuss the strategy in submitting a claim for higher wages for the lower- paid railwaymen.

Urgent Problem

Seven hundred thousand miners

a new-cost of living bonus which would bring an immediate in- crease of 12 shillings or more a week..

歇

Shop-assistants and distribu- tive workers, employed by the Co-operative Movement dis-

cussed wage rates at a con-

ference at Blackpool today.

Among a number of “other have already claimed increased claims now pending is one by On the contrary, many trade, bonuses related to the cost of the National Union of Bank Em unions have now decided to living, designed to benefit lower-ployees, for a 12 percent salary press forward with more and paid men. This likely to be increase and another by the Na- bigger wage claims than have argued before an arbitration tri-sional Union of Teachers for a

one time bunal soon.

flat rate increase of, £160 a year. Next Tuesday and Wednesday

No moral appeal from the shoe trades workers will submit TUC is expected to hall these Four Million Involved.

a claim for an all-round 10 shil- claims and the question of wages About half the country's 8,000,- lings a week rise, and on Thurs will soon become an

urgent trade fast, 000

unionists are in day the leaders of 100,000 turni- Cabinet problem unless the volved in these claims and more ture trades workers will argue TUC can produce a new plan than half the leaders of the TUC before a tribunal in favour of almost overnight-Reuter.

The Sufi

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