THE CHINA MAIL” FRIDAY, OCTOBER 14, 1949.
MORE ORDERS FROM DOLLAR High Officials To
AREA, CRIPPS SAYS
Industrial Production Shows Rise Over 1938
HIGHER PRICES DUE
London, October 12.
Sir Stafford Cripps, Chancellor of the Exchequer, said here today that since devaluation of the Pound Sterling there had been substantial signs of a change for the better in orders from wwwsawthe dollar area.
The Chancellor said that Britain's industrial production, excluding building”.
during the first half of 1949 was 36 per cent above 1938.
Shawcross' Appeal To Vyshinsky
Lake Success, October 12. Sir Hartley Shawcross, Britain's Attorney General, today appealed to the Soviet Foreign Minister, M. Andrei Vyshinsky, in the second Political Committee, to shed his preconceived ideas, his fears his suspicions, his fantasies to find common road on which all could tread.
"I call that good," he told a press conference. Only Sweden, of the major industrial coun- tries, had a greater increase in production, Compared with 1945, average, The provisional figure for all production in the last 12 months United Kingdom exports in Sep- had shown an increase of just ❘tember was £141,800,000 £4,- over 25 per cent.
700,000 more than August and
He defended his forecast that about the same as July. it was devaluation would raise the cost £10,800,000 more than the same of living by only about one point month last year. by the end of the year. Apart from bread, there was no reason
for any immediate increase in the retail prices of food on account of devaluation.
not
that
The visible trade balance cess of imports over exports— was £35.000.000, the lowest since March, the Board said.
SIR STAFFORD CRIPPS
Review Of German Statute Due
London, October 12. The Big Western Powers are planning to review and maybe revise certain aspects of their temporary peace treaty with West Germany.
Attend Meeting In Singapore
London, October 12.
The British Foreign Office today announced that Mr. M. E. Dening, Under-Secretary of State for Far Eastern Affairs, would attend the Singapore conference of British represen- tatives in the Far East to be held in November by the British Commissioner. General in -South East Asia, Mr. Malcolm MacDonald. It was announced last week that Mr. David Rees- Williams, Under-Secretary of State for the Colonies, would be present at the talks. The purpose of the conference, like that of a similar conference last year, was to enable the British representatives. to exchange views, it was stated.
British representatives expect-{ The presence
of Sir Alvary ed to attend, today's announce Gasping ahender Af the British. ment said, are: Sir Alvary G Lion Mission in Japan, will coigne, head of the British Liaison enable him to give the other dele- Mission in Japan; Sir Geoffrey gates an up-to-date picture of Thompson, Ambassador in Thai-Japanese problems both in their land: Mr. R. J. Bowker, Ambas-domestic and international 2.5- sador in Burma, Mr. L. H. Foulds, pects, but the shaping of British Minister in the Philippines; Mr. policy on the A C. Steward, Acting
peace settlement Consul
is likely to remain the task of General in Batavia and Mr. D. direct consultations between the Hopson, Acting Consul-General in interested
members of the Saigon
Commonwealth who met for this The High Commissioner for In-purpose at the Canberra coa- din, Lieutenant-General Sixference. Archibald Nye, will not be able The setting up of a Communist to attend, but it is hoped that he Government in China, on the will be represented.
other hand, will contrent almost i all the territories represented at
H.K Governor
The Governors of the Fede-Singapore, directly or indirectly, ration of Malaya (Sir Henry with problems of increasing Gurney), Hong Kong (Sirurgency.
the
Alexander Grantham), Singa- The repercussions of a Soviet- pore (Sir Franklin Gimson), recognised Communist China on Sir Stafford made some Te September imports, provision-
Sarawak (Mr. Duncan Stewart) Suck territories as Indo-China, marks which observers interpreted as estimated at £131,200,000,
Diplomatic officials reported
and North Borneo (Sir Ralph Indonesia and Malaya will, ob- as presaging a Government move
£18,800,000
today that compared
the Anglo-American-
Kone) and of labour.
bere three Com-servers
expect, for greater mobility
provide They were August
French programme of dismantling the did with
manders-in-Chief in the
area, some of the main business of the) Full employment, he said. die lowest this year with the excep-
West Germany's war potential in- will Sise attand the conference. Singapore meeting-Reuter. mean
Individuation of February (£162.000.000).dustries will figure high in the every
Sylvain Job was guaranteed for as
study of the way the month-old diplomatic correspondent, writes: Sir Hartley was replying to as the present
Mangeot Reuter's occupant wanted The Board said that in view of occupation statue is working. charges made by M. Vyshinsky to stay in it That would be the time lag between goods lear-
It is understood that Mr. Frank during the debate on the violation industrial stagnation.. The drive
Roberts, British Deputy High ing the factory and being record- of human rights in Bulgaria.n
They said the study will be the dolar markets
Commissioner would
in India Customs, devaluation carried out according to present formerly ed by the
and Hungary and Rumanía.
undoubtedly entail some change was
Private not yet reflected
Secre- principal in the plans of the three Western For- "If he would only devote one- in the pattern of employment figures.-Reuter.
eign Ministers and their advisers.tary, 10 Mr. Ernest Bevin at the tenth of his energy
and enthu
Ther stressed
Foreign Office, will that the factor presentative of the Eigh which will influence the Minis-missioner at the Singapore con- Com- ters' decision most is the way ference.
Asked
about the transfer of siasm to finding a common road men from one job to another, he instead of widening the divergence said, "So far it has not been
of old
ways there would becessary to take particular steps nothing that we could not do to beyond those of recruiting com promote the peace and prosperity paigns."
of the world." Sir
said.
Hard only!
"If Mr. Vyshinsky
He said he was not contemplat- a nex budget before next
ing spring and was not considering
Food May Rise
Sir Stafford forecast that some food prices may rise in Britain during next year, adding an sther few per cent to household
shed his preconceived ideas, his any form of compulsory saving fears, his fantasies. If he would for the nation. only realise that we are as still opposed to Fascism and Nazism ; as in those days when with the Commonwealth we fought alone against the Fascists and the Nazis, f his country would only join us in frank and amicable discussions of old common problems, we could soon find a common road on which all could tread.
"THE
only challenge we throw out is friendship. We are ready to hold out our hands and open our doors--we want to be friends.
те
want to be able to inter-
bille
The rise in the prices of im- ported metals and materiais causeri
RECOGNITION OF FAMILY DOCTOR URGED
be the re-
Libya To Become Independent
Lake Success, October 12.
Dr. Konrad Adenauer's new
It is also possible, diplomatic The 21-nation Sub-Committee Boan Regime behaves towards the West in the next few months British
observers here believe, that the set up by the United Nations Po-
Ambassador
to China.litical Committee today unani- Although no date has yet been Sir Ralph Stevenson, may attendusly agreed on the principle of set for the planned review, the the conference if present arrange to the former Italian colony oft granting immediate independence informants expect that it may ments for his return to this coun- take place around the turn of
Libya and local this year. By that time, about 20 for consultations
developments in China major West German plants, now feasible. Lendon, October 12. Doctors from all parts of the due to be dismantled, would still world recognition of the work of the
pleaded for a proper be intact family dector" at the World Medical Association Conference here today.
Dr. S. C. Sen, of India, said: by devaluation of the Pound Sterl-"The tendency to look down on ing would gradually have some the general practitioner is wide- further effect
on the prices of spread. I myself happen to be a goods as clothing and kit-specialist, but I feel such
that the cheri equipment.
general practitioner is my equal, But he stuck firmly to his if not mingle with each other as peace- earlier statements that devalua respects."
my superior, in many ful, decent ordinary human beings on would cause
a rise in the to exchange knowledge and to cost of living index of only about were apt to regard themselves as Dr. Sen said that specialiste share the great gifts
of 1949 and culture, to enjoy social interne point by the end
The Chancellor's admission of family doctor and in the United higher on the social scale than the States practitioners
been bad
of science
course and travel in the beautiful
Stop-Gap Treaty
The Western Powers intro-} duced a kind of stop-gap peatoj treaty called an Occupation statute Jast month pending signature of a formal Big Four Peace Pact which requires Russia's signature. The statute contains a provision for its own reviclon within 18 months. West German politiclans, began. pressing for a revision the mɔ- ment It took effect Apart from the dismantling. the Weste Powers probably the much criticised provisions for settling disputes with the Germans.
countries of Eastern Europe just the fears of trade union leaders forced to counteract this attitude will look at
ful high prices next year confirmed States
the
make it
But it was unable to agree on the length of time that should elapse before independence be- came effective, and adjourned expected until later today.
To Cover FE Field
The conference in
to cover the whole field of Far The Sub-Committee has been Eastern affairs, Rumours that established to consider all propo- one of its main purposes with sals for the future of Italy's for- ..be to review British policy en
mer African colonies and has to possible timing and machineryport back to the Political Com- mittee by Saturday, if possible, far & Tar Eastern peace settle with an agreed solution.
ment
are described here as wide of the mark,
Bevin On E. German Government
Soviet Argument
The
Soviet delegate, M. A. Arutiunian, and M. Jullus Katz- Suchy, of Poland, argued against the American and Pakistan proposal for a three-year in- terim period before Indepen- dence.
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M. Arutiunian said that such a decision would make it possible as the people of those lands are who, worried about the effect on by calling themselves specialists welcome in the not unlovely coun- their followers, have not yet giver in general practice,
for someone to propose that the tries of the West." Sir Hartley official approval to the Govern-
Southampton, October 12. Assembly reconsider the decision declared. Reuter.
Dr. Sen said that culture in its Other restrictions which
When the Foreign Secretary, and perhaps reverse it entirely ment's devaluation policy. widest sense was a
essential West Germans regard as irksome Mr. Ernest Bevin, arrived here before the three-year limit claps- Meanwhile, Britain, striving quality of a doctor, and that etil-presumably will be examined 100, from America today
ed reporters to reduce her dollar-sterling ture followed social security,
The Statute provides for con-
asked him to comment on the M. Katz-Suchy said that inde- gap, last month reduced
bee To be cultured, one must have tinued Western control over Westermation of a "People's Govern-pendence must be granted im excess of imports over exports plenty of leisure and plenty of Germany's foreign affairs and by, £22,900,000 compared with money to spend," be added. { military.
Mr. Bevin replied, "We always liquidated. within three months.
withdrawn and military bases August, according to British Reuter
expected thern to do something Britain's delegate, Mr. George Board of Trade Agurce releas
like that
Government, as the ad- I set it up in the way they have, ministering authority, would be und have not made a popular apprepared to accept a period of not peal to the German people. This more than three years as the in- action in Eastern Germany justiterim time before Libya took over fies the steps we have taken in its own affairs-Reuter. Western Germany."
ment" in Eastern Germany. mediately, and foreign troops Liberty Diamond Cutting Works (Pty) Ltd
LORD BOYD ORR GETS NOBEL PRIZE
Oslo, October 12. Lord Boyd Orr of Britain, former director of the United Na- tions Food and Agricultural Or- ganisation, tonight was awarded the 1949 Nobel Peace Prize.
The announcement was made by the Nobel Committee of the Nor wegian Parliament. No other de- tails were immediately announced,
United Press,
ed today.
Exports To U. S.
Exports to the United States were £4,100,000 compared with £3,300,000 in August, the Board said, but to Canada they were
5,300,000 compared with August figure of £5,700,000,
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Truman, Nehru Hold
Private Conference
Washington, October 12.
President. Truman and the Indian Prime Minister, Pandit Nehru, met for a long. private con- ference last night, the White House reported today.
Mr. Charles Ross, the White House press secretary, said that the two chiefs of State did not discuss business at all. It was purely social.
He said that the informal con- ference took place at the Presí- dent's official residence, Blair House, after the small State din- nef there in the Prime Minister's honour last alght. He said that
t is significant that they have on said he thought that the)
The Foreign Secretary said that
only
a little progress had been made by the four Foreign Minis. ters in New Yorks on the Austrian treaty of independence.
The deputies to the Foreign Ministers
were continuing to
meet, he added.
Mr. Bevin said that be had discussed the Far Eastern situa. tion with Mr. Dean Acheson, the United States Secretary of State, in detail, but he had no comment to make on the Chinese Com- munist Government's request for
the cordiality of the welcome recognition-Reuter. extended to him and express.
ed his desire for full co-opera- tion with the United States. President Truman paid a graci-
the meeting lasted an hour or ous tribute to Mr. Nehru as a
two.
man and
who
a fighter and said hel Mr. Ross reported that during was welcomed as a man part of the meeting the Prime had fought for his country. Minister's sister and
"We look to him for co-opera-
were present.
Mr. Ross quoted, the President the
daughter
tion
was
in the great tasks that await world," President Truman reported to have said.
U.S. Tour Starts
as saying, "It was a very plea
į sant occasion and I enjoyed talk-
ing with him very much.”
At last
night's Blair, Houst
dianer, President Truman pro-
Cordial Atmosphere
Mr. Nehru today begin a three- posed a toast to the Governor-day tour of Washington and General rt.India.
Federal Government headquar- ters.
He visited Mount Vernon, memorial
orial home of George Wa- About 18 persons, attended the shington, first constitutional Pre- dinner
sident: of the United States, and "There was an atmosphere of Later Maid a wreath at the grave graciousness and cordiality, az-of America's. Unknown
Soldier. cording to one of those present Mr. Nehru and Mr. Dean Ache- at the dinner.
son. the United States Secretary Mr. Nehru proposed a toast to of State, are scheduled to mest President Truman and was un-at the State Department tomor derstood to have expressed his row, it was learned today. happiness at being with the Pre- This will be the Prime Minis- 30331sident and members of the Unit-tew's first conference on interna Tel 24878d States Cabinet.
tional affairs with a high Ameri- He was quoted as saying that can official since his arrival here he had been overwhelmed by yesterday-Reader;
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