1949-10-13 — Page 11

China Mail 德臣西報 中國郵報 All

Mr. Winston Churchill tea as his haute, zecompanied by M. Lewis Douglas, US Ambas- sader in England. The former was on his way to the House of Comment, where Parliam 283 pound. had revansembled to hear Sir Stafford Cripps" explanation of the cevaluation of the (Ascociated Prets Photo).

RUSSIA HAS LATEST

GUIDED MISSILES, AMERICA WARNED

Washington, October 11,

BRITISH A U.S. Navy weapons expert told Congress today

PLANNERS WARNED

Newcastle-upon-Tyne,

October 11.

Dudley Stamp, who directed Britain's land utilisation survey for almost 20 years, warned chy and county planning boards to- day that the mistakes they make now may plague mankind, for generations.

Speaking to the annual con- vention of the British Associn- "Tion"

that Russia probably has guided missiles able to find and knock down bombers above 40,000 feet.

+

that German rocket Captain J., H. Sides said

secrets fell into Russian hands after the war and that it would now be folly to gamble U. S. security on the atom bomb and big bombers alone.

the

atom

war "lasted a pear, future 19 any great extent on Tenger Captain "Sides sad at-l the big bomber and the

cking bombers would no longer bomb." hav ocen able to dy over Ger- many without prohibitivt beses And be said that anyway he is not an atomic expert.

These Nazi anti-aircraft cevs-

-

has

Captain Sides disputed recent news

Russia reports that laged the Iron Curtain with V-2 recket launching sites.

He said: "It is more likely

effective anti-aircraft

bases

pro-

of Scientists Profer-lopments, designed in search-uht there launching sites are Stamp said the planners are in

and destroy raiders travelling at¡ improved anti-aircraft. 455 miles per hour at 65,000 fuse, placeri in anticipation of the need a constant state of battle.

fell into Russian hands "lock, 1 for stock and barrel," Captain Sites tection.” said, testifying before the Houst of Representatives Armed Ser- vices Committee.

"Housing schemes," he said, "conflict with food production

(defence) and security

needs conflict with amenity interests and much we are doing may well have to be undone if chaos is not to result.**

**The planning of land use," Professor Stamp said, "must be

The Committee. is hearing i Naval charges that defence chiefs are concentrating too heavily on what they claim to be the ob- solete B-36 bomber

The Russians have had plenty viewed against a world back-of time to get anti-aircraft mis- ground-a world population of siles into production, he testified, 2,200 millions, increasing at a adding:

"Barbaric Plans"

Rear Admiral Ralph Ofstie testified that the Air Force's' | strategic bombing plans "are ruthless and barbaric and serve

for

vital cur

minimum

Energy

the Navy's

-THE CHINA MAIL, TIKURSDAY, OCTOBER 13, 1949.

DR. FIGL TRIES TO Just Another

FORM A COALITION

Vienna, October 11.

The Austrian Government resigned today and the Chancellor, Dr. Leopold Figl, was' instructed to form a new Cabinet:

Dr. Figl, whose Right Wing People's Party emerged as the country's strongest in Sunday's national elections, will.confer with Socialist, leaders later this week in efforts to form a Coalition Government:

Bath the Socialists and the

Such a point is most dificult People's Party are pledged to to judge for, although, by albow- continue the Coalition Governing the Pan-Germans and the ment which has ruled this coun- ty for the past four years.

In a formal meeting following today's Cabinet session. Dr. Figl and the Socialist Vice-Chancellor, Herr Schaert, told the Federal President Dr. Karl Renner, the decision

which, once

ex-Nazis this outlet the Austrian government has removed a pos. sible cause of discontent, the in- dependent Group itself contains explosive material the reasons for the present big of party unity are gone, may make itselt felt, the paper went on,

preaches close coopera tion between Austria, and Wes- tarn Germany and has captured the discontested and the Nazi.

Spiffent, so dissolve the Gox- | 1920

to

Dr. Reaner then instructed Dr. Figh to form a new government. Dr. Figi was also. instructed head an interim government until the new one takes, office.

ex-

"One suspects that it is not only at Bonn that we are going to hear talk of an Anschluss”; the "Gardian", concluded.

Vatican Opinion

The formation of a new gov

difficult crument may be more than the Figl Party expected.

There is no agreement yet with the Socialists on how the Cabinet seats shall be divided nor on the touchy question on whether the menting on the Austrian cee- Pan-German League of Indepetitions, said that the Socialists and cients shall be invited to join in the Coalition:

Not Acceptable

The League, which showed sur- prising strength in winning of Austria's 165 Parliamentary seats on Sunday, is not acceptable to the People's Party.

A People's Party spokesman said that the presence of the League in the Austrian Govert ment might endanger the long awaited Austrian state treaty.

The Socialists, on the other hand, are known to be insisting that the party, headed by Dr. Herbert Kraus, be brought into the Government. The Socialists apparently hope that, by sup porting the League in this in stance, they can expect help from the League in any case where the two major parties disagree,

Since the People's Party has 77 seats in the new Parliament and the Socialists 67, the League of Independents holds the balance of power.

So far as the Government is concerned the results of Sunday's

elcctions in Austria will make no great difference, said the Liberal independent Manchester Guar cian in an editorial today.

W:35

New Voters

"L'Osservatore Romano", com-

Catholics united to save their coramon ideals of liberty and Democracy against the opposition of the extreme Left one the one side and the extreme Right on

Portuguese Immigrants Disappear

Capetown, October 11. Twenty one Portuguese Immigrants, who arrived here- yesterday. In the Iner Nova- Lisboa, bound for Portuguese East Africa, have disappear- ed from the ship.

The Nova Lisboa, which should have called this mom- ingle being held up while a search is made throughout. Capetown for the men, who are fabourar-Reuter.

COMMIES LOSE OUT

IN NORWAY

Oslo, October 11. Norway's Communist Party is likely to lose all 11 of its sents in Parliament on the basis of general election figures pouring in from all over the country to night.

are not ex-

the other."

The final results “Communism”, said the Vatican (pected until late tonight. newspaper, Failed to monopolise

The Labour Party, with 76 even the opposition."

seats in the last Hrise, is likely "L'Osservatore" sald that the to get of the 150 seats in the election was not one whose re-new Parlament, but the Labour sults the defeated could attribute Prime Minister, M. Einar Get- to "obscurantism and religious hardsen, was still cautions at a reaction."

press conference this afternoon. The Socialist vote, it said, "was

"There is a clear tendency and conspicuous, a sign that it is not there is

basis Is the

for a stable only Christian. labourers, ac is vemment, he said. rep repeated everywhere, who, be-

The clear losers were the Com- cause of religious scruples, refuse

semunists, who had made attacks on the Atlantic Pact and Mar-

to Communism

the care of

workers' just demands and of shall Aid their election platform.

in aspirations

their

popular modern political Life"

Internal Pressure

Internal and external causes. said "L'Osservatore", "explain the election results

ML Gerhardsen added.

"Their defeat may be regarded as a clear vote of confidence for the foreign policy of the Labour Government.”

This was election in

the first general Norway since the Constitution was amended in Internal causes.__it_sald,_in__1946 to lowers the voting_asz cidded "aggressive pressure not from 23 to 21. always only verbal, and in- tolerance in which violence was

not lacking.

Results counted by this after- Doon covered 653 of the 744 co- stituencies.

"Abroad, that is immediately The provisional distribution of borders, there seats calculated on these results

around Austria's

1-

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is intensification of totalitarianism | was: Labour: 87, Conservatives in all Cominform regimes, includ-"' | 21, Liberals 20. Agrarians 13. Commun- ing political, and religious perse-Christian Popular 6, cution, always sharper threats,ists purges, trials and sentences and A close fight in the country the new popular Republic in district of Hedmark de i Ekely that the Communists Germany.

"Everything has contributed in would lose even this one seat— singular crescendo, to the orienta- Remer. tion of: public opinion which ex- pressed itself on Sunday (in the

and indubitable ciated Press.

views on strategic bombing. He the valent to an increase of Austrian election) with an open

rate of 20 million a year; more "Over four years have elapsedber of the Military Liaison Con- rapidly than the application of since then. It is foolhardy ter science to production can augus to think of a agr's ment the food supply and at a į anti-aircraft defences now 13 time when there are not more terms of 1945 equipment" virgin lands available for easy conquest.

"In country such as Britain. we stand in the supremely dap

position that gerous long-range long-range plans may be formul- ated and our population density marked out for many years to come without an adequate found ation cf factual knowledge and scientific interpretation

listed

verdict."---Asso-

"It was an election dominated by the new voters: 1,000,000 in none of the primary demands ball of them ex-Nazis who had previously been disqualified and the rest immigrants, return- security."

and -- new voters Admiral Oistie, who is a men-

ed prisoners, proper." the paper continued, and added that in Austria this mittee of the Atomic Commission. save

electorate by Dearly one as primary demands of quarter.

The Socialists and security "defence of Westerpi De-

Europe, protection of forward People's Party, who are and will bates, carly reduction of the remain the parties of the Gov- the "Gear- ernment coalition, enemy military potential and 1

dian" commented, have so far. command of the sea."

and under the extraordinary Of the Air Forer's strategic conditions of an occupation work Air Command, whose main wea

in partner- pon is the B-35, Admiral Cistie ed reasonably well

ship. before stated: "Must we maintain 2

Inc Neo-Fascist "indepen- major element of our military

The Agency said that. Poland dentsTM

of the will terrain on Central Europeaz group with 1/10 fighting power which insists on

clumber's seats which

has Time and no further clock change

Captain Sides, who is puty Asssistant Chief of Naval Operations said that regardless ef whether the Russians new -have guided missiles in p75- duction, a revolutionary charge In anti-aircraft detences in cer- tainly not far distant. He stated that even some big bombers now on order can be delivered the United

its own war in its own way and

Catholic

NO MORE CLOCK-

CHANGING

Warsaw October 11.

has decided to abolish mummer time for the fature the Polish Press Azency reported today.

The Polish Council of Ministers

States will have guided taissiles contributes virtually nothing to i emerged, has apparently justified ing will take place.Associated

"This is well illustrated by the bombers above 40,000 feet. present chaotic planning "United Press.

able to find and bring down

state of

Broader Outlook In Ulster

'rural

Manchester, October 11.

Sir Basil Brooke, Prime Minis ter of Northern Ireland, told the Ulster Associations in the United Kingdom today that the people of-Northern Ireland would never sover the 400 years old links with England and the Empire.

He asserted that the represen talives of Eire had displayed "a" narrow outlook at the meeting of the Council of Europe at Strasbourg-in introducing the question of the partition of Ire land when the world was threa lened by

a supreme danger,

Northern Ireland have outlook, and say

We in:

a broader

every.

without hesitation that just as Euring the war we thing what could be done, so now in a battle which is not nearly so-romantic, and which is per haps more indefinite in its object, we are playing our part.

"We have made enormous con- tributions in earning hard cur- rency, it is calculated that per bead

of the population we are as squ

'carning' twice as much

on this side of the water.

"So far as certain parts of our agricultural programme are con- cerged, we have already reached. our 1953 target, Reuter.

GRANT TO UK

Washington, October 11. The Economic Co-operation A- ministration today granted Bri- in $12,220,000 for the purchase Canadian pork, which is en- pected to be delivered by the end

of Peceraner Associate -

Would Be Folly

Captain Sides continued: "With anti-aircraft guided missiles ap- proaching operational use it is folly for any country to stake its

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"Must we translate the his- torical mistake of World War II ito a permanent concept mere-

to avoid clouding the prestige of those who led us down the wrong rond in the past?"-Asso- ciated Press and United Press.

The

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