1949-10-12 — Page 9

THE CHINA MAIL, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 12, 1949.

ARRESTS CONTINUE King Arrives

CZECHOSLOVAKIA In London

IN

Truman Asks For Funds

Washington, October 10. Presi'ent Truman asked Con-

gress today for 1.314.010,000 to pay for American arms ship- ments abroad to aid friendly na- tions

He requested an appropriation of $814,010,000 and authority to enter into $500,000,000 worth of contracts.

A White House statement said that the bulk of the funds would be used to provide military aid North Atlantic treaty coun- to tries.

Military assistance would also

be made available to Korea and the Philippines.

"Finally. $75,000.000 will be provided to carry-out the pur- poses and policies of the Act in the general area of China," the White House said-euter,

!

Prague, October 10..

Arrests, though on a smaller scale than in the last few weeks, continued today, according to private sources here. Those arrested were again mainly businessmen who have survived nationalisation — a garage proprietor, tailors and haulage contractors, the reports said. There has still been no special announcement of

the arrests.

The most widely-held theory at present is that a general tightening up of security was ordered.

The Czech Catholic Secret In-

formation Service said today that 40 more vicars and deans had been arrested, adding that al: the vicars of the diocesis of the Re- public had been detained in the last few days.

Some of the vicars had since been released, it was stated later.

The Catholic statement admit- led that the Government had per- suaded some priests in three dis- tricts to sign documents approv-

plans but ing its Church

statement

the that

warned priests this approval was treason to the cause of Christ and the Holy Church and claimed that Com- munists were using the threat of arrest to get support for ther plans.

Future Of Eritrea Discussed

Lake Success, October il The people of Eastern Eritrea want

immediate. union with Ethiopia, Mr. Ato Tedla Bairu, of the Eritrean Union Party, told .the

Nations United

Political Committee today.

The future of Western Eritera

be could

discrissed at a latex The warning was attributed in the statement to ***The Arch-date, he said.

which was taken lo! The Committer was mean the senior Catholic clergy- ing its hearings of representatives man in Czechoslovakia, Dr. Jose! Boran, the Archbishop of Prague Condemnation

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Bairu

contiru-

of local organisations from Italy. former African colonies.

Mr.

his claimed that organisation represented most of Eritrea and particularly the over-

From Holiday

:

London, October 10,

King George VI, with Prin- cess Elizabeth, the Duke of Edinburgh and baby Prince Charles arrived here today by train from the Scottish highlands where they have been spending the's summer holiday.

Prince Charlca, looking ex- tremely well and bonny, with a thick patch of fair hair, drew the biggest cheers from the crowd outside the station. Now nearly a year old, he han grown considerably his stay in Scotland.

during

Princess Elizabeth had him on her knee as their car drove away from the station.

The King was looking very well after his two mantha holiday. No political signi ficance is attached to his re- turn. which W21 arranged some time ago. It had been suggested that it was connect- ed with an early general election--Reuter.

DEPUTIES MEET ON AUSTRIA

New York, October 10. The deputies of the Big Four

Russia, Poland Charge Yugoslavia With Treason

Lake Success, October 10. Russia and Poland today charged Yugoslavia with treason for deserting the Cominform and joining capitalism and reaction.

The Soviet bloc turned on its erstwhile satellite member before the United Nations Economics Committee engaged in the debate of the pro- jected programme of assistance to under- developed areas,

****his

The Russian delegate, Amamsp ¡ing their peace treaties and taking Arutimian, said:

country care to eliminate any aggressive has deserted freedom and goae Fascist elements.” ever from socialism to capitalism and reaction.Yugoslavia é activi- ties now are directed against the Soviet Union and the people's democracies. This shows to what depths the Yugoslavs have sunk

The facts brought out at the trials in those countries had been incontrovertible and perhaps un-

pleasant for the ears of the Westers Powers, Mr. Manuilsky contimicd.. in tw..

zenty had been tried as an agent of foreign powers which wanted to overthrow the Hungarian Re- publie and reinstitute the Haps- burg monarchy, he claimed.

Julius Katz-Suchy, chief Polish

The trial of Cardinal Minds. delegate, joined the debate with zenty had nothing to do with re- the first reference from the East-ligion, he said. Cardinal Minds- ern bloc to Yugoslavia's prosper- ing campaign for election to the UN Security Council. The United States has announced its. support of the Yugoslav campaign.

The Polish delegate said: "Election winds are blowing in the United Nations. Candidates must prove they are worthy candidates of the United States State Depart-

ment

The Yugoslav delegate, Jeza Vilfan, rejoined with the bitter charge that Russia and

had wrecked Cominform

the

his

Church must reject the propos|whelming opinion of the popula. Foreign Ministers met for four | country's economy.

the Austrian Yugoslavia has lost confidence of tion

the the central plateau! hours today on which, he said, supported 56 per treats and reported some pro- in the Soviet Union," he declared. cent of the entire population.

gress on the wording of one dis-"The Soviet Union wrecked our

£ve-year plan." puted article.

مرداد

Sir Mohammed Zafrulla? Khan. Pakistan's Foreign Mins- theter said that there seemed to be confcting claims about the re- presentative character of Eritrean organisations heard by the Com mittec.

would establish a new Govern ment department to see that all the churches

conformed 10 State requirements as anti- church, anti-social and unjust. The Bill provides cler

to be paid as civil servants their incomes and -raising gives the State power to control church

appointments. ic ad- minister church property and to control religious schools.

Today's statement from *** "Archbishop." addressed to prests in general, said: "You promiseri me and you declared that you would not let yourselves be bought for a Judas penny. I am confident that you will be true to your promises.

"It is a question of honour that no priest should revoke his former protest against the Bill, not even for the most glonous material advantage.

"Agreement with the law is treason to the cause of Christ and the Holy Church the cause of and this pains me very much."

Previously, the Eritrean Inde penience bloc, said to represent eight parties, had demanded in- dependence.

Supports Plebiscite

He asked Mr. Bairu if his Party would be prepared to have the claim put to the tes. of a plebiscite of the whole population of Eritrea.

An American source said the to clean deputies merely tried up outstanding points on draft- ing the article involving German assets in Austria. The source said the conferees probably would get into the controversial question of oil properties when

they reconvened tomorrow mom- in

Georgi Zarubin. Soviet deputy, declined to comment on the meet ing other than to repeat what he said when the deputies begar their New York talks two weeks ago. Mr. Zarubin said: "We have started work and we will con- tinue.

Britain Accused

Meanwhile, the Ukraine ac- cused Britain and the United States of taking under their wing "Fascists, territorists and" war-mongers".

Vyshinsky To Answer

The Soviet Foreign Minister, Mr. Andrel Vyshinsky, was ex- pected today to answer Western charges of Human Rights viola- tions in the trial of Josef Car- dina! Mindszenty and other Balkan church leaders, United Press reports say.

The onetime purge trial prose- cutor was known to have spent a good part of last week working on a major United Nations address. It

appeared likely that Mr. Vyshinsky, speaking before the special Political Committee of the United Nations, would have some- thing special and extra-vitriolic to say about the Yugoslavs whose campaign for a Security Council seat has the Russians extremely

Dmitri Manuilsky, the Ukrai-nettled.

It was the Russians, according nian delegate, made the charge

who during the debate in the United to reports here,

prodded Nations' ad hoc or Second Foli United Nations officials last week tical Committee on the obser- to propose a deal whereby the vance of human rights and funda- Belgrade candidacy would be re- mental freedoms in Bulgaria,jected by the West in return for Hungary and Rumania.

Mr. Manuilsky said that Britain Mr. Bairu replied that although

and the United States would like his Party was anxious for a de- The deputies probably will to see in those three Eastern Euro- cision now, they would be pre-

pean countries a meet daily on treaty

resurgence of writing Fascist power through the adop pared to have a plebiscite,

throughout the next two weeks, Mohamed Omar Qadi, said that an informed source said. Ameri-tion of similar policies to those the Western the aims of the Independent can quarters said also that the being pursued in

Germany. zones of Moslem League were: Union with

group would try to agree on the Ethiopia on terms of equality of mine disputed articles of the States and United Kingdom in "Today, the policy of the United rights and duties: recognition of treaty within two weeks-the Germany is leading to the resur- Moslems personal rights and of time set by the Big Four Minis-rection of Nazism Pt the forces the Arabic language; and appro- ters for a report on treaty work of revenge," he declared. priate guarantees for the protecUnited Press. tion of Moslems and their per-

The statement said that the Church must reject the whole law as anti-church, anti-social and unjust. The Statement claimed that hundreds of protest-sonal rights. ing letters had been sent to the lay authorities.

"No one must be able to say that the priests rejected their heroic stand against the threats ard persuasions by which obedient servants of international Communism seek to subject the Church and the priests to the interests of the totalitarian State." -Reuter.

CARS STONED IN JERUSALEM

Jerusalem, October 10,

A United Nations motorcar is reported to have beez

among

vehicles stoned by Sabbah zealots in Jerusalem today.

Demonstrators also stoned civil

tary vehicles

and military

and laid

nails in puncture tyres.

in the main streets to

Ten thousand pilgrims today visited the tomb of King David military restrictions were

23

lifted for the first time since the Palestine war-Reuter.

FINDLATER SHERRIES Before A Good dinner!

Answering Sir Mohammed Zafrullah Khan, Mr. Qadi said that his group was formed - in Massawa last September, but added, "The Party is not new but belongs to the Party established in 1947 and which is well known to the United Nations members." To a further question by Sir Mohammed, Mr. Qadi said that the whole of Eritrea should be united with Ethiopia and that it should not be partitioned.-Reu- ter.

MAMMOTH

FIND

Leningrad, October 10. The remains of a mammoth-- "better preserved than any so far known to science"-have been discovered in the permanently frozen soil of the Taimyr Penin- sula in Arctic Russia, the oficial Soviet news agency Tass said to- day.

Parts of the fat, skin and hair of the animal were preserved with the skeleton.--Beuter.

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"The Governments of Hungary, Bulgaria and Rumania, on the other hand, are carefully execut-

major concessions on the Greek dispine. United States coolness appears to have killed such deal

The West

wants the Assem to seek a ruling by the tional Court of Justice on the So- vie: bloc's refusal to submit the dispute over church trials to arbi- trazion machinery set up in the peace treaties.

The Russians have contended that the trials are strictly within the domestic jurisdiction of the states concerned and do not in- volve violations of Human Rights provisions in the peace treaties.— United Press and Reuter.

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